分类： rewstsdr

Notice on Qingming Festival Sweeping was issued in many places in Fujian.

　 　Tomb-Sweeping Day is coming.
　　recent days
　　Relevant notices were issued in many places in Fujian.
　　Advocate peak-shifting and shunt sacrifice
　　Safety and civilized sacrifices, etc.
　　Individual venues need to make an appointment for sacrificial sweeping.
　　Let’s watch it together
　　↓↓↓
　
　　Fuzhou
　　recent days
　　Released by Xiangfeng Chongfu Temple in Fuzhou
　　Notice on Qingming Festival Sweeping
　　Put forward to implement
　　Appointment, limited, time-sharing, and peak-shifting sacrifices
　
Dear protector, good faith and citizen friend,
　　During the Qingming period, in order to avoid people gathering, alleviate traffic congestion and improve the experience of sweeping graves, the ritual sweeping will be carried out by appointment, limited time, time-sharing and staggered peaks. The specific announcement is as follows:
　　Every friend who goes to the temple to worship the public must make an appointment through WeChat WeChat official account. Those who make an appointment must go to the temple to worship the public in strict accordance with the information and time of the registered person.
　　I. Date of acceptance of appointment:
　　From now until April 7. If the selected time is full, you can choose another time.
　　Second, the reservation time flow:
　　During the period from March 23rd to April 7th, 2024, from 7: 00 to 17: 00 every day (a total of 5 time periods), the number of people who make an appointment to sweep the garden is limited to 300, and no more than 5 people who make an appointment to sweep the garden.
　　Third, the appointment method: online appointment.
　　Pay attention to "Fuzhou Xiangfeng Chongfu Temple" WeChat WeChat official account, select "Sacrifice and Sweep Appointment" in the menu bar below, and fill in the appointment information. The successful person will receive the SMS appointment voucher.
　　
　
　
　　4. Appointment requirements:
　　Truthfully provide information such as the name, mobile phone number, ID number, number of peers, appointment date and time, etc. After the appointment is successful, save the SMS notification to the mobile phone for verification when entering the temple.
　　Five, into the tower process:
　　Show the reservation voucher-check the registration information-check the ashes storage certificate-enter the tower to offer sacrifices to sweep.
　　Six, matters needing attention:
　　Citizens who have made a successful appointment must arrive at the appointed time and take the initiative to show their appointment vouchers and ID cards before entering the temple.
　　Thank you for your understanding, support and compliance.
　
　
　　Fuzhou Xiangfeng Chongfu Temple　 　　
　　March 8, 2024　 　 　
　　　
　　Fuzhou wenlinshan revolutionary heroes memorial park
　　Issue a notice
　　It is required that vehicles are not allowed to enter the park during peak hours.

　　It’s spring grass green again, and it’s clear every year. In order to implement the service guarantee of martyrs’ sacrifice and sweeping by the veterans affairs department and the management of mass sacrifice and sweeping during Qingming period by the civil affairs department, and ensure the safety and health of the masses and the civilized and orderly development of the sacrifice and sweeping activities, the relevant matters concerning the prohibition of vehicles from entering the park at the peak of Qingming Festival in Wenlinshan Revolutionary Heroes Memorial Park in 2024 are hereby notified as follows:
　　1. Due to the typhoon, a large area of serious landslides occurred in many main roads of our park, which has great potential safety hazards. It was originally scheduled to enter and exit from the west gate at the peak of Qingming Festival. However, at present, the municipal administration at the entrance of the west gate is under construction, and the revetment scaffolding cannot be removed during the Qingming period, which leads to the narrow road and the difficulty of vehicle intersection. In order to ensure the safety of the general public during the Qingming period, it is decided that vehicles (including non-motor vehicles such as electric vehicles) will be banned from the park from March 30, and citizens and friends are requested to take public transportation or green travel as much as possible, and come to the memorial sweep when the peak is wrong.
　　2. During the peak period of Qingming Festival, our park is only open for placing and removing ashes on March 30th-31st, April 4th-6th and 13th-14th. You can drive a car in and out from the west gate with a business reservation form. Vehicles entering the park are uniformly parked in the parking lot of the west gate, and driving in the whole park is prohibited.
　　3. Our garden provides short shuttle service of love car to the mountain for the disabled people such as martyrs, the old, the weak, the sick and the pregnant. The stops of love car are: Dongdaemun, comprehensive office building, soldier’s tomb and Chang ‘an Hall. Due to the large flow of people, the waiting time may be longer. Please understand and support the general public, arrange the travel personnel and time reasonably, and carry forward the fine traditional virtues of China. Don’t crowd and grab seats and give them to those who really need them.
　　4. The visiting team unified from the East Gate to the Memorial Square to carry out activities.
　　5. Service time for sweeping sacrifices:
　　7: 30-17: 00 (no rest at noon); Clear the garden at 17:00, and stop entering the garden.
　　Service consultation telephone number:
　　0591-83720174 (Business Section)　
　　0591-83795037 (martyr’s family tracing line, group visit reservation)
　　6. The release of subway and bus stations around the cemetery is as follows:
　　There are fifteen buses such as 75, 111, 86, 16, 77, 55, 22, 5, 124, 128, 317, 320, 101, 10 and 308 at Liuqiao Station of Yangqiao Road. There are sixteen buses at Xihong Road Station of West Second Ring Road, such as 4, 207, 91, 172, 301, 308, 311, 132, 87, 23, 158, 88, 152, 322, 98 and 53. Take Metro Line 4 to Luzhuang Station.
　　This is for your information. The right to interpret the above notice belongs to the management office. Thank you for your support and cooperation in our work!
　
　　Fuzhou wenlinshan revolutionary heroes memorial park　
　　March 21, 2024　 　　
　
　　Xiamen
　　March 22nd
　　Issued by Xiamen Civil Affairs Bureau
　　About Tomb-Sweeping Day in 2024
　　Notice of sweeping activities
　
　　Xiamen Civil Affairs Bureau
　　Notice on Sacrificial Sweeping Activities during Tomb-Sweeping Day in 2024
　　In order to do a good job in the service guarantee and safety management during the period of Tomb-Sweeping Day, promote the change of customs and traditions, and carry forward the new style of the times, the relevant matters of Qingming Festival in our city are hereby notified as follows:
　　First, the city’s tombs, funeral service stations in various districts, and the towns (streets) and villages (houses) are open for Qingming Festival sweeping from March 25th to April 14th.
　　Second, advocate green travel by means of public transportation to ease the traffic pressure around the places of sacrifice and sweeping.
　　Three, the implementation of single and even numbers, staggered peak sweeping, placed lattice, burial tomb tail number is 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, on odd days; Those with endings of 2, 4, 6, 8 and 0 are sacrificed on even days. If citizens hold two or more placement certificates or burial certificates at the same time, and the tomb number and the grid number are single and even, they can go to the memorial sweep on any day.
　　Four, it is forbidden to burn paper money, Mingbi and other funeral offerings in the park. The general public are requested to strictly abide by the relevant regulations on site safety management and forest fire prevention, and put an end to illegal use of fire in the wild.
　　Fifth, advocate "online sacrifice sweeping". Citizens can make online sacrifice sweeping free of charge through "I Xiamen" WeChat WeChat official account or the online sacrifice sweeping platform "Xiamen Cloud Sacrifice Garden" in the APP. Advocate to pay homage to the ancestors through flowers and small-scale family remembrance.
　　6. Advocating ecological burial, citizens can make an appointment to register in advance through the "I Xiamen" WeChat WeChat official account or the "Ecological Burial Pre-registration" in the APP.
　　7. 24-hour consultation and complaint telephone number for Qingming Festival: 0592-2038993.
　　This circular shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation, and please understand, support and cooperate with the general public. The daily opening hours and regulations of each tomb cemetery are released by each tomb cemetery.
　
　
　　Xiamen Civil Affairs Bureau
　　March 22, 2024
　
　　Ningde
　　March 20
　
　　Issued by Ningde Civil Affairs Bureau
　　Tomb-Sweeping Day Civilization Sacrifice Sweeping Proposal
Dear friends of the general public,
　　"Qingming cold food comes, spring comes and flowers bloom." The annual Tomb-Sweeping Day is coming. In order to inherit the traditional culture, establish a new style of funeral and burial, advocate changing customs, and spend a green, thrifty, safe and civilized Tomb-Sweeping Day together, we propose the following to the people of the city:
　　Sweep the civilization sacrifice. Establish a new civilized style, and adopt low-carbon and environmentally-friendly ways such as offering flowers, offering sacrifices online, reading eulogies, planting trees for an outing, and holding family memorial meetings to remember the old friends and mourn, so as to enhance the modern significance of traditional festivals. The majority of party member cadres play an exemplary and leading role, consciously abide by the relevant provisions of civilized sweeping sacrifices and changing customs, actively discourage uncivilized sweeping sacrifices, and influence and drive people around them with practical actions.
　　Thrift sacrifice. Carry forward the traditional virtues of filial piety, love for relatives, diligence and thrift, and establish a new concept of caring for the elderly and burying them thinly. When the elderly are alive, they are diligent in filial piety and generous in support, so that they can have a sense of security and happiness; After the death of the old man, we should be thrifty in mourning, so as not to do big things, disturb the people, talk about ostentation and extravagance, and make civilized sacrifices in a thrifty way, place our grief on them, and resolutely oppose extravagance.
　　Ecological sacrifice. Consciously resist stereotypes, establish the concept of green environmental protection, and advocate the choice of land-saving ecological burial methods such as tree burial, flower burial, lawn burial and sea burial. Do not use sacrificial articles that are difficult to degrade, burn paper money, set off fireworks and firecrackers, and place sacrifices in public places such as streets, communities, roads, parks and squares. In the process of sacrificial sweeping, no littering, no pollution of air and rivers, no destruction of forests and land, prevention of forest fires and protection of the ecological environment.
　　Safety sacrifice. Pay attention to the information about the sacrifice and sweeping in Tomb-Sweeping Day, arrange the time reasonably, stagger the peak days and periods of the sacrifice and sweeping, and try to take green travel modes such as public transportation to avoid traffic congestion. Strictly abide by the relevant regulations, consciously obey the guidance and arrangement of the staff, and avoid all kinds of unsafe hidden dangers such as fire, crowded trampling. Civil affairs departments at all levels carry out in-depth and extensive publicity activities to change customs, actively communicate and coordinate with public security, transportation, market supervision, forestry and other departments, and jointly do a good job in ensuring the safety of Qingming Festival. At the same time, volunteers are welcome to actively participate in the service of the site and the publicity work of changing customs, so as to create a healthy, civilized and harmonious social atmosphere.
　
　　Zhangzhou
　　recent days
　　Changtai District and High-tech Zone in Zhangzhou City
　　Released successively
　　Notice of Tomb-Sweeping Day Festival Sweeping Activities in 2024
　　Issued by Zhangzhou Funeral Home
　　Notice on Adjustment of Qingming Festival Sweeping Mode
　
　　Zhangzhou High-tech Zone on Doing Well
　　In 2024, Tomb-Sweeping Day’s sacrificial sweeping service work
　　public notice

　　In order to effectively meet the needs of the masses and ensure the safe, civilized, harmonious and orderly development of the sweeping work during Tomb-Sweeping Day, the relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:
　　First, carry out peak-shifting and shunt sacrifice sweeping
　　The ashes building of Damaoshan Cemetery in Zhangzhou and Fushou Cemetery in Yancuo Town, High-tech Zone, carried out peak-shifting and shunting sacrifice sweeping in the way that the tail number of the storage location number of ashes corresponds to the date tail number, that is, during the sacrifice sweeping period, people with the tail number of the storage location number of ashes went to sacrifice sweeping on the 10th, 20th or 30th, and people with the number of 1 went to sacrifice sweeping on the 1st, 11th or 21st. Please try to stagger the peak hours on March 30th, March 31st, April 4th, April 5th and April 6th, especially from 9: 00 to 11: 00 and from 13: 00 to 14: 00 on April 4th.
　　Second, abide by the order of sacrifice and sweeping together.
　　The people who sacrifice to sweep the ashes need to carry the ashes storage certificate and enter and leave the ashes building in an orderly manner. Please worship the masses in an orderly manner under the guidance of the staff. If the ashes storage certificate is lost, please go to the cemetery management service center for a replacement certificate in advance.
　　Third, build a safe and sweeping defense line
　　Try to be light and simple, please consciously obey the traffic guidance for self-driving vehicles to ensure smooth roads. Citizens and friends who are invited to sweep must enhance their safety awareness, burn paper in the incinerator, prohibit setting off firecrackers, prohibit illegal use of fire, consciously do a good job in fire safety and forest fire prevention, and jointly create a harmonious and orderly environment for sweeping.
　　Fourth, carry forward the new style of green civilization
　　Advocating green and civilized ways such as family memorial, flower sacrifice, tree planting sacrifice, and network sacrifice to remember the dead and place their grief. Advocating to enrich the cultural connotation of Tomb-Sweeping Day, cultivating excellent family styles such as respecting morality, caring for the elderly and loving relatives, and establishing the funeral concept of caring for the elderly and caring for the relatives, so as to make Tomb-Sweeping Day an important carrier for passing on family ties, inheriting family styles and protecting the ecological environment.
　　Consultation telephone number:
　　0596-6623999 (Damaoshan Cemetery in Zhangzhou);
　　0596-6667790 (Fushou Cemetery, Yancuo Town, High-tech Zone).
　
　　Changtai District, Zhangzhou City
　　Notice of Tomb-Sweeping Day Sacrificial Sweeping Activities in 2024
　　The annual Tomb-Sweeping Day is coming. In this season of remembering the old friends and mourning, in order to uphold Confucianism and filial piety, advocate civilized new style and ensure the safety, civilization and order of the sweeping activities during Tomb-Sweeping Day, the relevant precautions are hereby notified as follows:
　　First, implement the peak-shifting sacrifice. The time for centralized sacrifice and sweeping is from April 1st to April 7th. In order to avoid overcrowding, peak-shifting and shunting sacrifices were adopted. The specific arrangements are as follows:
　　April 1st, 5th and 7th, Yintang Banli Township, Wu ‘an Town　　
　　On April 2nd, 4th and 7th, Yanxi Town Tourism Zone Development Zone　
　　April 3, April 6, April 7, Lindun Chenxiang Town, Fangyang Town　　
　　Second, reasonably arrange the sacrifice. Please try to stagger the peak hours from April 4 to April 6 when sweeping the masses. If you need to queue up in case of flow restriction, please keep good order and advocate the way of "remembering at home" to send your memories remotely.
　　Third, the vouchers are swept in an orderly manner. Those who come to sacrifice and sweep must bring the Ashes Placement Certificate. If the deposit fee has expired, they must continue to pay the fee before entering the ashes placement room to pay their respects. No urn is allowed to be taken out during the sweeping ceremony, and only one owner, one person and one incense are allowed to enter the ashes storage room to pay tribute. Please pay attention to check the storage location number to avoid errors.
　　Fourth, safe and civilized sacrifices. Please sweep the masses by car, consciously abide by public order and fire prevention regulations, prohibit setting off fireworks and firecrackers, and do not burn paper at will outside the designated area of public sweep places to prevent forest fires, ensure safety and order, and jointly safeguard the sweep environment.
　　During the sweeping ceremony, residents and friends can call the District Funeral Service Center (0596-8228366) and the District Fushoutang (0596-8327340) for consultation if they have any questions that need consultation.
　
　
　　Zhangzhou Changtai district civil affairs bureau　　
　　March 14th, 2024　 　
　
　About Zhangzhou Funeral Parlour in 2024
　　Notice of Qingming Festival Sweeping Related Matters
　　Tomb-Sweeping Day is an important traditional festival to remember our ancestors carefully. In order to jointly create a peaceful, orderly, civilized and peaceful environment for sweeping sacrifices, relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:
　　First, the implementation of peak-shifting and shunting sacrifices. At present, Zhanghua Road is undergoing pavement reconstruction, and some sections are semi-closed construction. In addition, the new ashes building is put into use for the first time, and the people who sacrifice to sweep need to be familiar with and adapt to the new environment and process. It is expected that during the Qingming period this year, the city funeral parlour will usher in the historical peak of sacrifice sweeping. In order to avoid congestion inside and outside the museum, it is decided to implement the peak-shifting and diversion sacrifice sweeping. The specific ways are as follows: adopting the way that the date mantissa corresponds to the mantissa of the "storage location number" of the ashes storage certificate, for example, people with the "storage location number" ending number of 1 will be arranged to enter the museum for sweeping on the 1 ST, 11 th or 21 ST; People with the suffix "0" can enter the museum to pay homage on the 10th, 20th or 30th, and so on. The general public and friends are requested to arrange their time reasonably and try to avoid the peak hours on March 30th and 31st, April 4th, 5th, 6th, 13th and 14th, especially the peak hours from 9: 00 to 11: 00 and from 13: 00 to 14: 00 on April 4th.
　　Second, jointly abide by the order of sacrifice and sweeping. At present, two old cinerary buildings, Fushoutang and Siqintang, have been demolished, and all the urns in the museum have been moved and stored in the newly built cinerary building. Please sweep the masses in accordance with the principle of "no more than two people per card" and enter the new ashes building in an orderly manner with the ashes storage certificate. If the ashes storage certificate is lost, please go to the business hall of the museum to apply for a replacement certificate in advance. Please carefully check the grid number under the guidance of the staff to avoid confusion. After confirming that the location number is correct, collect the location key in order, please take out the tablet to worship in the outdoor square, and it is forbidden to take out the urn. After the worship, please put the tablet back in its place.
　　Third, build a safe defense line. Try to be light and simple. It is recommended to take the No.4 bus to and from. Please consciously obey the traffic guidance for self-driving vehicles to ensure smooth roads. In case of heavy traffic, when traffic control is implemented, you can take the shuttle bus to the city funeral home at the intersection of Zhanghua Road and Changfu Road for free. Citizens and friends who are invited to sweep must enhance their safety awareness. Please burn paper in the incinerator. It is forbidden to set off firecrackers in the museum. It is forbidden to use fire illegally. Consciously do a good job in fire safety and forest fire prevention, and jointly create a harmonious and orderly environment for sweeping.
　　Fourth, carry forward the new style of green civilization. Advocating green and civilized ways such as family memorial, flower sacrifice, tree planting sacrifice, and network sacrifice to remember the dead and place their grief. From March 23, the masses can make online sacrifices through the "Cloud Sacrifice Sweep" service of the WeChat applet of Zhangzhou Funeral Service Center. Advocating to enrich the cultural connotation of Tomb-Sweeping Day, cultivating excellent family styles such as respecting morality, caring for the elderly and loving relatives, and establishing the funeral concept of caring for the elderly and caring for the relatives, so as to make Tomb-Sweeping Day an important carrier for passing on family ties, inheriting family styles and protecting the ecological environment.
　　During the sweeping ceremony, citizens can call the city funeral service center (0596-2024607) or the city funeral home (0596-2587921) for consultation during office hours.
　　This circular is applicable to the sweeping activities of city funeral homes. The arrangement of mass sweeping activities in counties (districts) and development zones (investment zones) shall be released separately by all localities.
　　Service Guarantee of Qingming Festival Sweeping in Zhangzhou City
　　Office of the leading group　　
　　March 16th, 2024　　
　
Nanping
21st
Nanping city issued a notice of Qingming Festival sweeping.
　　Tomb-Sweeping Day holiday is approaching in 2024. In order to ensure the safety and order of sweeping activities during the Qingming period, relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:
　　First, the opening of a free shuttle bus
　　From 08: 00 to 16: 00 on March 31st, and from 06: 30 to 16: 00 every day from April 3rd to April 7th, a free shuttle bus for sweeping was opened, and citizens who went to the Wolong Mountain Cemetery lined up at the gate of the Industrial and Commercial Bank of Mazhan-the funeral parlour-the Wolong Mountain Cemetery.
　　Second, the temporary traffic control regulations
　　(1) Traffic regulations
　　From April 3rd to April 7th, from 06: 30 to 16: 00 every day, traffic control will be implemented on the sections of Gongye Road (from the back door of aluminum factory to Jiushuidong Bridge), Dongxi Road, Jiandong Road, Xinshuidong Bridge and Mazhan Jinjiang Garden Passage, as follows:
　　1. It is forbidden for light trucks (except pickup trucks), low-speed trucks and tractors to pass from the back door of Industrial Road Aluminum Factory to the Jiangbin East intersection of Dongxi Road;
　　2. Jiandong Road and Shuihu Line (from Tianhuyuan Cemetery to Funeral Home) are prohibited from passing by other motor vehicles (including electric vehicles) except buses, funeral vehicles and rural passenger vehicles traveling to and from Genggu Village in Nanping City;
　　3. The Xinshuidong Bridge allows two-way traffic except buses and two-wheeled motorcycles, and other motor vehicles implement one-way traffic, only allowing motor vehicles to pass from Dongxi Road to Bayi Road;
　　4. The Jinjiang Garden Passage connecting Jiangbin East Road and Gongye Road is forbidden for motor vehicles.
　　(2) Parking management regulations
　　1. No motor vehicles are allowed to park in the whole section of Dongxi Road and the motorway from Industrial Road Mazhan roundabout to the back door of Industrial Road Aluminum Factory. Self-driving cars can be parked in the following places:
　　(1) Yuanfu parking lot (by the crossing of the former chemical fiber factory);
　　(2) Jinjiang Garden parking lot and bus terminal parking spot on Jiangbin East Road;
　　(3) On both sides of the road from Shunxin Garden on Jiangbin East Road to Meizhong Knitting Factory.
　　2. Parking of motor vehicles is prohibited along the road from Jiandong Road to Tianhuyuan Cemetery.
　　The general public are requested to consciously abide by the above regulations, and the traffic control department of the public security will tow the vehicles that affect the smooth road according to the law.
　　Three, prohibit the occupation and piling up debris.
　　From April 3 to April 7, the traffic police and urban management departments will strictly control Mazhan roundabout, Dongxi Road and Jiandong Road, and it is strictly forbidden to occupy roads, set up stalls, pile up sundries and park vehicles indiscriminately to prevent traffic jams.
　　Fourth, strict control of fire and candle
　　In order to ensure safety, it is strictly forbidden to throw paper money and set off firecrackers on urban roads. Sweeping personnel should strictly abide by the relevant regulations and light candles, burn paper and set off firecrackers in designated areas according to the guidance of the staff to prevent forest fires.
　　Fifth, advocate the peak-shifting sacrifice.
　　April 4th, 5th and 6th are the peak periods of Qingming Festival. Please take the initiative to avoid the peak periods of Qingming Festival and relieve the traffic pressure.
　　Sixth, advocate low-carbon civilization sacrifice.
　　Party member cadres should play an exemplary role, implement the concept of green development, vigorously promote civilized and low-carbon sacrificial sweeping methods such as offering flowers, greening and planting trees, collective sacrifice, and family remembrance, and actively advocate new fashions of changing customs. City Funeral Parlour and Cemetery Management Office will continue to carry out activities such as "firecrackers, paper money for flowers for free", "Time Mailbox", "Ribbon for mourning" and "Pray for the wall for mourning", and launch online services such as online memorial service and remote farewell service, and online memorial service websites such as www.npbyg.com and WeChat WeChat official account nanpingbyg0599.
　　This is for your information.
　
　
　　nanping city people’s government office　　
　　March 21, 2024　 　　

Measures of Sichuan Province for the Administration of Road Freight Transportation


Decree of Sichuan Provincial People’s Government


　


No.212


　


　　The "Measures" for the administration of road freight transportation in Sichuan Province have been adopted at the 114th executive meeting of the Sichuan Provincial People’s Government on April 3, 2007, and are hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of May 25, 2007.


Governor: Jiang Jufeng


　


April 24th, 2007


　


　　Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 These Measures are formulated in accordance with the Regulations of the People’s Republic of China on Road Transport and the Regulations of Sichuan Province on Road Transport Management, in combination with the actual situation of Sichuan Province, for the purpose of regulating road freight transport, road freight transport stations, freight transport agents and cargo transport stowage business activities, maintaining the market order of road freight transport and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of the parties involved in road freight transport.



　　Article 2 All units and individuals (hereinafter referred to as operators) engaged in road freight transport (hereinafter referred to as freight transport), road freight transport stations (hereinafter referred to as freight stations), freight forwarders (hereinafter referred to as freight forwarders) and cargo transport stowage (hereinafter referred to as freight stowage) within the administrative area of Sichuan Province shall abide by these measures.



　　Operators engaged in international freight forwarding shall follow the relevant provisions of the state.



　　Article 3 The traffic administrative departments at or above the county level shall be in charge of the management of freight, freight stations, freight forwarders and freight stowage operations within their respective administrative areas, and the road transport management institutions at or above the county level shall be responsible for the specific implementation of the management.



　　Article 4 Road transport management institutions shall guide the development of road freight transport in accordance with the road transport development plan, and encourage operators to improve service quality and expand service areas to meet the needs of economic construction and people’s lives.



　　Article 5 Encourage the intensive, large-scale and specialized operation of freight transportation, promote the development of special vehicles such as containers, closed vans, multi-axle heavy-duty and tank vehicles and energy-saving and environmental-friendly vehicles, and advocate bulk material units to determine the carrier operators through bidding.



　　Chapter II Business License



　　Article 6 An applicant for freight business shall apply to the road transport management institution for a freight business license according to law.



　　Engaged in general freight and one, two or three large-scale goods transportation and freight station management, apply to the local county-level road transport management institution; Engaged in four large-scale goods transport, special transport and dangerous goods transport business, to the local city (state) road transport management agencies to apply.



　　Article 7 The road transport management institution that accepts the application for the operation of four-level large-scale goods transport shall organize experts to verify and comprehensively evaluate the vehicles, managers and technicians.



　　Article 8 A container transport operator shall meet the requirements stipulated by the state and our province, the driver shall have the qualification to drive a car or train, the towing capacity of the towing vehicle shall be more than 20 tons and a real-time dynamic driving recorder shall be installed, and the semi-trailer shall have a lock-turning device.



　　Ninth engaged in the transport of dangerous goods, should have the conditions stipulated by the state, and in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and our province to assess the safety production situation of dangerous goods transport enterprises.



　　Dangerous goods transport enterprises should implement corporate operation.



　　Tenth engaged in freight forwarding and freight stowage business, should meet the following conditions and handle the business license in accordance with the law before operating:



　　(1) Having a fixed office space and necessary communication and computer equipment;



　　(2) Having professionals and managers suitable for their business;



　　(3) Having sound business operation rules and management systems.



　　Eleventh engaged in freight forwarding and freight stowage business, it shall, within 15 days from the date of opening, file with the local county-level road transport management institution, and submit the following filing materials:



　　(1) An application form for filing freight forwarders and freight stowage;



　　(2) The original and photocopy of the organization code certificate, industrial and commercial business license and tax registration certificate;



　　(3) A copy of the ID card of the legal representative;



　　(4) Certificate of house property right or house lease agreement;



　　(five) the text of business operation rules and management system.



　　Twelfth freight operators to set up a branch engaged in freight business, shall apply to the county road transport management institution where the branch is established and submit the following materials:



　　(1) The original and photocopy of the applicant’s organization code certificate, business license and road transport business license;



　　(two) the legal proof of the land and houses used by the branch;



　　(3) the text of the safety management system of the branch;



　　(4) A copy of the post-holding document and ID card of the person in charge of the branch.



　　The road transport management institution shall verify the above materials within 15 days from the date of receipt, and issue a copy of the road transport business license of the branch company if it meets the requirements. After obtaining a copy of the business license of the branch company, the operator shall go through the relevant formalities at the original road transport management institution.



　　Chapter III Operation and Management



　　Thirteenth freight operators should use vehicles that meet the requirements of the state and our province on energy consumption and environmental protection to engage in freight operations, improve the degree of transportation organization, reduce empty cars and save energy.



　　For vehicles that do not conform to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, freight operators shall carry out transformation or scrap and update in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and our province.



　　Fourteenth freight operators shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and our province, maintain and test freight vehicles to ensure that the technical conditions of freight vehicles are good.



　　Freight vehicle maintenance is divided into daily maintenance, primary maintenance and secondary maintenance. Daily maintenance is carried out by the driver before driving, during driving and after receiving the car; First-level maintenance and second-level maintenance are carried out by motor vehicle maintenance enterprises. The mileage of the first-level maintenance interval shall not exceed 2500 kilometers; If the mileage is inconvenient to count, the interval of 1 month shall prevail. The mileage of secondary maintenance interval shall not exceed 15,000 kilometers; If the mileage is inconvenient to count, the interval of 3 months shall prevail.



　　After the two-level maintenance of freight vehicles, freight operators shall record the two-level maintenance of vehicles in the technical files of vehicles in a timely manner, and properly keep the certificate of completion of the two-level maintenance.



　　Fifteenth freight forwarders and consignors shall conclude a contract of carriage in accordance with the provisions of the Contract Law. Freight forwarders shall sign transport contracts with the shipper and the carrier respectively to clarify their respective rights and obligations.



　　Sixteenth freight operators shall not carry goods prohibited by laws and administrative regulations.



　　For the goods that can be transported only after going through the relevant formalities according to laws and administrative regulations, the shipper of the goods shall go through the relevant formalities according to the provisions of the state, and the freight operator shall check and carry the relevant formalities with the vehicle.



　　Seventeenth freight operators to transport large objects, should develop a road transport organization plan, four large object carriers should submit the road transport organization plan demonstrated by experts to the relevant departments for the record. Involving transfinite transportation, it shall go through the relevant formalities such as the "Vehicle Pass for Transfinite Transportation" at the road administration institution with a copy of the road transport business license and the vehicle road transport certificate.



　　Article 18 Operators of dangerous goods transport shall establish a dispatching management system for dangerous goods transport, arrange qualified vehicles and personnel to transport dangerous goods according to the dispatching management system, and issue road dangerous goods waybills according to regulations.



　　Without the organization and dispatch of dangerous goods transport operators, dangerous goods transport vehicles shall not carry dangerous goods without authorization.



　　Article 19 When transporting dangerous goods, the vehicle shall carry a Road Transport Dangerous Goods Safety Card that meets the requirements of the rules for transporting dangerous goods by car and is consistent with the goods transported. Vehicles shall hang special signs for transporting dangerous goods in accordance with state regulations and transport them in strict accordance with the rules for transporting dangerous goods.



　　In case of accidents such as burning, explosion, pollution, poisoning, theft, loss, dispersion and leakage during the transportation of dangerous goods, drivers and escorts shall immediately report to the local public security department and their transportation enterprises.



　　Article 20 If a freight operator uses a vehicle registered in another province (municipality directly under the Central Government or autonomous region) and engages in freight business activities in our province for more than one month, he shall apply to the local county-level road transport management institution for filing formalities with the road transport certificate of the vehicle, receive the Registration Card for the Operation of Vehicles from Other Provinces in Sichuan, and pay fees according to the regulations of our province for management.



　　The "Record Card for the Operation of Vehicles from Other Provinces in Sichuan" shall be carried with the vehicle and used together with the road transport certificate of the vehicle.



　　Twenty-first operators should employ employees who meet the prescribed conditions, formulate annual training plans for employees, and regularly provide employees with safety and professional ethics education, business knowledge, operating procedures and emergency response training.



　　Operators of dangerous goods transport shall improve the recruitment, training, assessment, reward and punishment, elimination and other systems for drivers, escorts and handling management personnel of dangerous goods transport, and implement unified management for drivers.



　　The implementation of freight vehicle drivers, dangerous goods transport practitioners professional management and qualification management system. Drivers of freight vehicles and employees engaged in the transport of dangerous goods shall obtain corresponding qualifications in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and our province before they can engage in business.



　　Road transport management institutions shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and our province, implement professional management and qualification management system for freight vehicle drivers.



　　Twenty-second freight operators should strengthen safety management, equipped with full-time safety management personnel to adapt to the scale of operation.



　　Dangerous goods transport enterprises (units) shall be equipped according to the standard of 1 full-time safety management personnel for every 20 vehicles, and the minimum number of full-time safety management personnel shall not be less than 3.



　　Twenty-third road transport management institutions shall supervise and inspect the operating conditions and behaviors of operators. Operators shall accept the supervision and inspection of road transport management institutions.



　　Article 24 The road transport management institution shall establish a quality and credit evaluation system for freight operators, regularly evaluate their operating conditions, operating behaviors, safety management and service quality, and announce the results to the public. The evaluation results will serve as the basis for expanding the business scope of freight operators and rating freight enterprises.



　　Twenty-fifth dangerous goods transport operators shall purchase carrier liability insurance according to law.



　　Twenty-sixth road transport management institutions shall accept complaints about the quality of road freight transport and mediate quality disputes in accordance with the provisions of the contract of carriage of goods and relevant regulations.



　　Chapter IV Legal Liability



　　Twenty-seventh in violation of the provisions of these measures, one of the following acts, the road transport management institution at or above the county level shall order the operator to make corrections within a time limit, and may be fined from 200 yuan to 1000 yuan:



　　(1) Carrying goods that should be handled according to law but have not gone through the formalities of quasi-shipment;



　　(2) The transport operator of dangerous goods fails to issue the waybill of road dangerous goods as required;



　　(three) without the organization and dispatch of dangerous goods transport operators, dangerous goods transport vehicles carry dangerous goods without authorization;



　　(four) the vehicle carrying dangerous goods does not carry the "Road Transport Dangerous Goods Safety Card" which is consistent with the dangerous goods transported.



　　Twenty-eighth in violation of the provisions of these measures, one of the following acts, the road transport management institution at or above the county level shall order the operators to make corrections within a time limit, and if they refuse to make corrections, they may be fined from 200 yuan to 1000 yuan:



　　(a) the operator fails to train the employees according to the regulations;



　　(two) engaged in freight forwarding and freight stowage business, not to the road transport management agencies for the record.



　　Twenty-ninth in violation of the provisions of these measures, dangerous goods transport operators have one of the following major security risks, the road transport management institution at or above the county level shall order it to make corrections within a time limit and impose a fine of 20 thousand yuan or more and 50 thousand yuan or less; Failing to make corrections as required, the road transport business license shall be revoked by the original licensing authority:



　　(1) Failing to establish a dispatching management system for the transportation of dangerous goods as required;



　　(2) arranging unqualified vehicles to transport dangerous goods;



　　(3) arranging unqualified drivers, escorts and handling management personnel to engage in the transportation of dangerous goods;



　　(four) failing to provide safety management personnel in accordance with the provisions;



　　(five) there are other major security risks.



　　Thirtieth in violation of the provisions of these measures, the establishment of a branch company fails to apply for a copy of the road transport business license, and the road transport management institution at or above the county level shall order it to make corrections within a time limit and may impose a fine of not less than 3,000 yuan but not more than 10,000 yuan.



　　Thirty-first operators in violation of the provisions of these measures, other laws, regulations and rules have been punished, from its provisions.



　　Road transport management institutions in the supervision and inspection found unlicensed behavior or freight forwarders and freight stowage operators do not have the corresponding conditions are still engaged in related business, handed over to the administrative department for Industry and commerce for punishment.



　　Chapter V Supplementary Provisions



　　Article 32 The freight yard mentioned in these Measures refers to the comprehensive freight yard, container transfer station, logistics center, parking lot and other business places that provide paid services for the society with the functions of warehousing, storage, stowage, information service, loading and unloading, tally and so on.



　　The term freight forwarder as mentioned in these Measures refers to the business activities that operators are entrusted by others to provide transportation procedures, freight forwarding, freight forwarding and freight forwarding services.



　　The term "cargo stowage" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the business activities of providing vehicle and cargo information, assembling goods on behalf of the vehicle and assembling vehicles on behalf of the vehicle. The term "special transportation" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the transportation of goods by special vehicles such as containers, refrigeration and fresh-keeping equipment and tank containers.



　　Article 33 The identification and grading of large objects as mentioned in these Measures shall be carried out in accordance with the standards stipulated in the Measures for the Administration of Road Large Objects Transportation of the Ministry of Communications. Article 34 These Measures shall come into force as of May 25, 2007. On January 8, 1991, Sichuan Provincial People’s Government issued Order No.18, and on December 29, 1997, Sichuan Provincial People’s Government issued Order No.103, the Interim Measures for the Administration of Highway Freight Transportation in Sichuan Province was abolished at the same time.　


Listen! The supreme leader issued the strongest voice of reform and opening up in the new era.

"A country as big as ours should be ambitious."

The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward a higher goal for China’s development, formed a strategic arrangement from building a well-off society in an all-round way to basically realizing modernization and then building a socialist modernized power in an all-round way, and issued the strongest voice for realizing the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

The supreme leader said a popular truth — — "Great dreams are not to be waited for or shouted, but to be spelled out and done."

The nine "must persist" are the comprehensive and meticulous arrangements of the supreme leader for the reform and opening up journey in the new era.

First, we must uphold the party’s leadership over all work and constantly strengthen and improve the party’s leadership.

Second, we must persist in taking the people as the center and constantly realize people’s yearning for a better life.

Third, we must adhere to the guiding position of Marxism and constantly promote theoretical innovation based on practice.

Fourth, we must stick to the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and constantly adhere to and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

Fifth, we must persist in perfecting and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system, and constantly give play to and enhance China’s institutional advantages.

Sixth, we must adhere to development as the top priority and constantly enhance China’s comprehensive national strength.

Seventh, we must persist in opening wider to the outside world and constantly promote the building of a community of human destiny.

Eighth, we must adhere to the strict administration of the party in an all-round way and constantly improve its creativity, cohesion and combat effectiveness.

Ninth, we must adhere to the world outlook and methodology of dialectical materialism and historical materialism and correctly handle the relationship between reform, development and stability.

From "Although Zhou was an old country, its destiny was reformed" and "If the world was governed differently, it would be illegal for the country to be ancient" to "Great Harmony in the World" and "Harmony in All Nations", and then to "Heaven is strong, the gentleman strives for self-improvement, and the terrain is rich, and the gentleman carries things with virtue", the Chinese nation continues to move towards the future with the attitude of reform and opening up, which has a far-reaching historical origin and a profound cultural foundation.

Rooted in the deep soil of Chinese civilization, the supreme leader told the present from the past and encouraged the whole party and people of all nationalities. "Building a socialist modern power and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is a relay race. We must run one after another, and every generation must run a good result for the next generation."

Looking back on December 18th, 1978, I stood on December 18th, 2018.

We should keep in mind the spirit of the important speech of General Secretary Supreme Leader, unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Supreme Leader as the core, hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and Do not forget your initiative mind, keep in mind the mission, carry out reform and opening up to the end, constantly realize the people’s yearning for a better life, and create new and greater miracles for the Chinese nation in the new era! Create new and greater miracles that make the world sit up and take notice! (Text/Central Radio and Television General Station CCTV)

Is it still difficult for primary and secondary school teachers to break through the ＂New Deal for Professional Titles＂ and evaluate their professional titles？

　　"I am now a second-level teacher, and I can participate in the selection of the first level after five years of the second level." Wang Zan (pseudonym) is a Chinese teacher in a primary school in Beijing. She has not been working for a long time and is planning her career.

　　The post grade of teachers mentioned by Wang Zan is what the society usually calls job title evaluation and employment.

　　For a long time, the evaluation and appointment of professional titles has attracted the attention of primary and secondary school teachers. The level of professional titles is not only related to teachers’ personal income, but also the recognition of teachers’ own professional ability. However, because the previous policy stipulated the proportion of post structure of different teacher ranks, the competition of professional title evaluation of primary and secondary school teachers was very fierce.

　　Recently, with the issuance of "Guiding Opinions on Further Improving the Management of Post Setting in Primary and Secondary Schools" by Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Education (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions"), many people expect that the "New Deal" will improve the situation that has plagued primary and secondary school teachers for many years.

　　More primary and secondary school teachers will have the opportunity to evaluate senior titles.

　　Sunya works in a teacher training school in a city in northern China. She is a teaching and research fellow of Chinese in primary schools. The introduction of the "New Deal for Professional Titles" made this old teaching and research researcher with 30 years of service extremely excited.

　　"The biggest impact of this" Opinion "on primary and secondary school teachers is that more teachers will have the opportunity to evaluate senior titles." Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the China Academy of Educational Sciences, said.

　　The reporter from Zhongqingbao. com combed the previous policies: in 2015, the state reformed the title system of primary and secondary school teachers, changing the original independent title system of middle school and primary school teachers. After unification, the titles of primary and secondary school teachers include three-level teachers, two-level teachers, first-level teachers, senior teachers and full-level teachers, among which senior teachers and senior teachers correspond to senior titles, first-level teachers correspond to intermediate titles, and second-level teachers and third-level teachers correspond to junior teachers.

　　Chu Zhaohui believes that the Opinions clearly put forward that the post grade setting of primary and secondary school teachers is divided into high, middle and primary, and the post structure ratio of high, middle and primary schools is no longer uniformly stipulated at the national level, but on the basis of clear and reasonable allocation requirements, the provincial human resources and social security departments are authorized to scientifically set up the post structure of primary and secondary schools in conjunction with the education administrative departments, and appropriately optimize and adjust the post structure ratio of primary and secondary schools.

　　According to the "Opinions", after the implementation of this year’s "New Deal for Professional Titles", all provinces can calculate, allocate and manage teachers’ post ranks in counties. That is to say, the proportion of junior, intermediate and senior teachers and how to allocate them will be determined by each province according to the actual situation of the province. At the same time, the "New Deal for Professional Titles" gives a reference ratio for the number of senior professional titles: during the "14 th Five-Year Plan" period, the number of full and senior teachers will be controlled within five thousandths of the total number of primary and secondary school teachers in China.

　　More young teachers are expected to break through the career "ceiling"

　　"For primary and secondary school teachers, the limitation of the proportion of professional titles is like the ceiling of a career. The development of many young people is stuck there and can’t move for many years." Sun Ya said.

　　The teachers interviewed by the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network all mentioned what Teacher Sun called the "ceiling".

　　"Many young teachers in the school are second-level teachers. The first level has long been occupied by the old teachers, and the old teachers have done a good job, but it is difficult to go up, so many young teachers can’t identify the first level." The headmaster of a middle school in Beijing, who did not want to be named, said that young teachers who are newly recruited now have high academic qualifications. After joining the job, they will soon get junior titles, and it will be difficult to evaluate the upward titles. Many school leaders are worried about how to motivate young people’s enthusiasm.

　　Restrictions are not only reflected in schools.

　　Because of her excellent work, Sunya was rated as a municipal backbone teacher in her city as early as around 2000. A few years later, many backbone teachers similar to herself have been rated as "academic leaders", but Sunya has been in the "backbone" team for more than ten years, "because we require here ‘ Academic leader ’ A ‘ Hard leverage ’ It must be a senior professional title. " However, there are only two places with senior titles in the school, and Sunya did not win it.

　　Because there are too few places, there are also many "strange phenomena" in the process of evaluating and appointing primary and secondary school teachers. In many first-and second-tier cities, it happens from time to time that teachers find ways to evaluate their professional titles.

　　"Many teachers don’t really admire those ‘ Leader ’ Or ‘ Premium ’ 。” A teacher from a middle school in Beijing told the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network that some people are relatives of a leader and are "taken care of" when evaluating their professional titles; Others are good at making connections from top to bottom, and even some "academic leaders" are known for their wide connections.

　　Another phenomenon has appeared in schools in some counties and towns.

　　"We are a county-level school, and there are 143 teachers in the school, including 64 with intermediate titles. Because one of the conditions for entering the city exam is that you need to have five years of teaching experience, there are more vacancies in rural schools with intermediate titles, and some towns and villages still have inexhaustible phenomena, so many teachers are admitted to the county schools only after evaluating the intermediate titles." Han Zhouxing, Siyuan Experimental Middle School in Xingguo County, Jiangxi Province, said that there are already six teachers with senior titles in the school. In this way, teachers with intermediate titles can’t get on, and the number of places with intermediate titles is not vacant. There are more than 70 teachers with junior titles in the school who want to compete for intermediate titles. "So the competition between senior and intermediate titles is very fierce."

　　Chu Zhaohui introduced that in order to solve these problems, some schools have adopted the method of "local food stamps". The so-called "local food stamp" means that teachers in this school will be treated with a higher professional title, but after leaving this school, this treatment will be gone, and it will still be treated according to the professional title level recognized by the local education authorities.

　　The middle school principal, who did not want to be named, expected: "This ‘ New Deal ’ It can really be put in place, break this restriction, and let more young people grow rapidly. "

　　"Being able to go up and down, being able to enter and exit" continues to motivate and put an end to "lying flat"

　　In recent years, many places and schools have been as fair and transparent as possible in the evaluation and appointment of teachers’ professional titles. "There are still quite a lot of stages displayed by teachers." Han Zhouxing said, for example, governments at all levels evaluate the best first, activities and events organized by teaching and research offices and audio-visual classrooms, and the declaration of topics, and so on.

　　A history teacher in a middle school in Beijing introduced that his school adopts the "points system", and teachers will get different points for winning prizes in various "awards" and "appraising excellent students", as well as points for class teachers and publishing papers. Finally, all participating teachers should be democratically evaluated.

　　However, process justice alone is not enough.

　　Some teachers are "flat" after their professional titles are promoted. "It is said that the physics teacher in my baby’s class is particularly good. Last year, she was also rated as the academic leader in the city. However, less than a month after the start of school, the teacher has been asked by his classmates several times in class. Many children suspect that the teacher did not prepare lessons at all. As a last resort, the students in the class can only go to the next class to answer questions from the teacher." A parent in Beijing told the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network.

　　"Professional title evaluation is an important factor affecting teachers’ enthusiasm for work, and it will also put greater pressure on teachers." Chu Zhaohui said, "What are the criteria for the selection of teachers’ professional titles? Can the standards of different schools and different regions be consistent? Are the rights of teachers in different schools equal and fair after obtaining the same rank? These are deeper problems. "

　　The "New Deal for Professional Titles" responded to these problems. For example, the Opinions mentioned that it is necessary to "follow the law of the growth and development of primary and secondary school teachers, innovate post management policies and measures, broaden career development channels, stimulate the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of primary and secondary school teachers, and further strengthen the construction of primary and secondary school teachers". It also puts forward that we should adhere to classified policies and hierarchical management, set posts according to events, streamline efficiency, be scientific and standardized, and combine evaluation and engagement, pay equal attention to incentives and constraints, give full play to the main role of schools in employing people, improve the assessment system, strengthen post-employment management, reward the excellent and punish the poor, establish the orientation of attaching importance to teachers’ morality, ability, performance and contribution, and build a flexible employment mechanism in which personnel can go up and down, enter and leave.

　　It is precisely because the post structure of teachers’ ranks involves not only the immediate interests of teachers, but also how to balance between urban and rural areas and between developed and backward areas. Chu Zhaohui said that it is urgent to establish a more scientific, fair and objective professional evaluation mechanism for primary and secondary school titles, so that teachers’ professional title evaluation and right use can be regulated. (Zhongqing Daily, Zhongqing.com reporter Fan Weichen)

Hurricane Florence is about to hit the United States, and experts are worried about nuclear power plants or current leakage accidents.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:According to the forecast, Hurricane Florence may land on the east coast of the United States in the early morning of the 15th Eastern Time, and will move to the southwest. According to a spokesman for Duke Energy, the six nuclear power plants operated by the company are in the moving path of Hurricane Florence. At present, the company is ready to deal with the hurricane.

one

Hurricane Florence

　　　　　　 Duke Energy said that the six nuclear power plants operated by the company are currently very safe and the public need not worry. The company will start the shutdown procedure at least two hours before Hurricane Florence lands on the east coast of the United States. According to officials of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the Federal Emergency Management Agency is not worried about the safety of these nuclear power plants, because first of all, these nuclear power plants have undergone a series of reinforcement and can withstand hurricane attacks. Secondly, if these nuclear power plants are flooded, the internal emergency generators and pumps will also start pumping operations to ensure the safety of nuclear power plants. The official said that at present, these nuclear power plants have no potential safety hazards, and the Federal Emergency Management Agency will follow up and monitor the situation of these nuclear power plants.

　　　　　　 However, some local experts are worried about this. Experts said that the Brunswick nuclear power plant, one of the six nuclear power plants, is one of the closest nuclear power plants to Hurricane Florence. The two nuclear reactors of the nuclear power plant have the same design as those of the Fukushima nuclear power plant in Japan, which suffered a leakage accident due to the earthquake and tsunami. Although the relevant agencies said that the nuclear power plant had been strengthened safely, the specific situation was not announced to the public. Therefore, if Hurricane Florence caused heavy rains and floods, it is still unknown whether the Brunswick nuclear power plant can safely cope with these situations.

The picture shows the disaster relief scene of Fukushima nuclear power plant accident.

The picture shows the disaster relief scene of Fukushima nuclear power plant accident.

　　　　　　 In addition to concerns about the safety of nuclear power plants, the pollution that Hurricane Florence may cause has also attracted much attention.

　　　　　　 According to the US Environmental Protection Department, Hurricane Florence may bring environmental disaster to the local area after landing on the east coast of the United States. According to the department, the rainstorm and flood caused by the hurricane may wash toxic waste and cinder into local residents’ homes, and even flow into the groundwater system, polluting local water sources.

　　　　　　 At present, the department is closely monitoring the situation of several toxic waste treatment plants and more than 20 cinder treatment plants in the hurricane-hit areas. Relevant areas are taking measures, including opening the reservoir and releasing water, to avoid environmental disasters caused by Hurricane Florence.

Guizhou： In the third quarter, various natural disasters caused a total of 463,900 people in the province to be affected, resulting in a direct economic loss of 539 million yuan.

　　Guizhou Provincial Emergency Management Department reported on October 18 that recently, the Provincial Emergency Management Department, together with the Provincial Department of Natural Resources, the Provincial Department of Water Resources, the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Provincial Seismological Bureau, the Provincial Meteorological Bureau and other departments, discussed and analyzed the natural disasters in the third quarter of 2021. After verification, floods were the main natural disasters in the province in the third quarter, and wind, hail, geological and drought disasters also occurred to varying degrees. An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 occurred in Qixingguan District. All kinds of natural disasters have caused 463,900 people in 71 counties (cities, districts) in 9 cities (states) to be affected, and 12,100 people have been evacuated and resettled. 410 houses in 124 households collapsed, and 5,964 houses in 3,021 households were damaged to varying degrees; The affected area of crops is 16,300 hectares, including 0.77 million hectares of disasters and 0.17 million hectares of crops. The direct economic loss due to the disaster was 539 million yuan. Compared with the same period of last year, the number of people affected by disasters, the number of houses collapsed, the number of houses damaged to varying degrees and the direct economic losses decreased by 62%, 83%, 73% and 82% respectively, and decreased by 63%, 59%, 53% and 67% respectively compared with the average value of the same period in the past five years.

　　The main features of natural disasters in the third quarter are:

　　First, the flood disaster transfer person-times and economic losses accounted for a high proportion. There were 9 regional rainstorms in the whole province, and 63 counties (cities, districts) in 9 cities (prefectures) suffered from floods to varying degrees, with local farmland flooded, houses damaged and infrastructure damaged. There were 10,700 emergency evacuation and resettlement, and the direct economic loss was 456 million yuan, accounting for 88% and 85% of the total number of natural disasters in this quarter respectively.

　　Second, wind and hail disasters occurred in some places. 22 counties (cities, districts) in 7 cities (states) suffered from wind and hail disasters to varying degrees, resulting in 40,500 people being affected, 7 houses in 4 households collapsed, 344 houses in 188 households were damaged to varying degrees, the affected area of crops was 2500 hectares, and the direct economic loss was 300 million yuan.

　　Third, the loss of geological disasters is relatively light. Continuous heavy rainfall resulted in full saturation of local soil moisture and loose soil, which induced 7 small-scale geological disasters. 291 people were evacuated and resettled, and the direct economic losses accounted for 2% of the total losses of various natural disasters in this quarter, and the losses were relatively light.

　　Fourth, the drought time is short and the impact range is small. From July to the beginning of August, the continuous sunny and hot weather caused drought disasters in 7 counties (cities) such as Jinping County, Qiandongnan Prefecture and Libo County, Qiannan Prefecture, causing 207,300 people to be affected, with a crop affected area of 6600 hectares and a direct economic loss of 33 million yuan. In mid-August, there was a large-scale continuous rainfall in the province, and the drought in the drought-stricken areas was lifted.

　　5. An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 occurred in Qixingguan District. At 10: 19 on August 21, an earthquake of magnitude 4.5 occurred in Qixingguan District (27.12 degrees north latitude and 105.31 degrees east longitude) with a focal depth of 10 kilometers. Three counties (districts and new districts) in Qixingguan, Nayong and Jinhai Lake were affected to varying degrees, and 609 people were evacuated and resettled, causing no casualties, and 436 houses in 189 households were damaged to varying degrees, resulting in a direct economic loss of 1.26 million yuan.

Extra-large pyramid schemes are arrested： engaging in illegal pyramid schemes under the guise of ＂starting a business＂

　　Cctv newsSome time ago, Dalian police smashed a mega-pyramid scheme called "Public Entrepreneurship Sharing Platform" and arrested all 144 key members. However, the cause of the collapse of this huge criminal gang was actually a seemingly insignificant clue.

　　femaleThe dream of wealth takes only one year. Let’s look back on the years we have lived, especially after 60 s and 50 s like me. Some of you said that you can achieve wealth freedom in one year.

　　As can be seen in the video, in a large banquet hall, a middle-aged woman is giving an impassioned speech on the stage, and the audience is full. Wealth dream, wealth freedom, who would have thought that behind these seemingly passionate topics, there is a huge scam hidden? In June 2019, Dalian police dispatched thousands of police officers and smashed a criminal organization distributed in many places. So at first, how did this gang enter the police’s sight? How did the investigators catch it all? Things have to start from the end of 2018.


　　Zhou Jiawei, Instructor of Economic Investigation Brigade of wafangdian city Public Security BureauWe have a place in Wafangdian, which used to have a lot of idle houses because of development and real estate development, and this place also has some places to play. In October of 2018, we suddenly found that the number of people in this place suddenly increased.

　　At that time, it was in the off-season of tourism, but the local police found that there was a gathering of migrants in wafangdian city, and the number was somewhat alarming. Moreover, the increase is not a week and a half. At first, for example, there were thousands of people, and later it reached tens of thousands. These people came and lived here for a long time.

　　According to the observation of the police, these people are neither like tourists nor like to work or do business. So what are they doing? In order to solve the secret, the investigator decided to make an unannounced visit in disguise.

　　manFriends present here and all over the country are gathered here. Welcome to this wealth resort and open the door to wisdom. Hello, friends from all corners of the country, elites from all walks of life, future millionaires and multimillionaires.

　　As can be seen in the video, there are many people sitting in the banquet hall, mostly middle-aged and elderly people. The venue is orderly, and everyone is watching the performances on the stage seriously or listening to the people on the stage.


　　Liang Jianxiong, Deputy Chief of No.1 Brigade of Economic Investigation Detachment of Dalian Public Security BureauAt that time, there was a very dense crowd between tables, and then everyone was in high spirits. Then there will be a performance on the stage of this meeting, and there will be another performance, just dancing and singing.

　　Police investigating pyramid schemes surfaced.

　　The police investigation found that this "mass entrepreneurship sharing platform" is well organized, and the assembly of members is very hidden. It is not easy to join it. There will be people at the door to guard the door, and some people are patrolling and watching the wind. In this case, we observed that not everyone can go in and out at will, and they need tickets, or some are bracelets, and bracelets of different colors can enter.

　　In order not to alarm the snake, the investigators did not follow up rashly and did not dare to stay at the scene too much. The investigator visited several times and didn’t find that he was selling some related commodities or investing in some projects. He was simply saying that we are a family and we should start a business together. It is said that the mass entrepreneurship platform is now our gospel, leading everyone to make money together.

　　There are no related products and no specific projects. However, this so-called "mass entrepreneurship sharing platform" claims to make people rich. With the deepening of the investigation, the true face of this so-called entrepreneurial platform is gradually revealed.

　　Liang Jianxiong, Deputy Chief of No.1 Brigade of Economic Investigation Detachment of Dalian Public Security Bureau: I can hear something scattered at the scene, saying look at how much money you earned today, saying that I got this, and I earned 100,000 this month. That said that I was not as good as you this month, and I earned 80,000. That’s okay, that is, I feel that the amount of money earned by everyone is very high. Generally speaking, the society is quite high.

　　Raise funds to develop offline and get returns by pulling people’s heads.

　　The police found that this so-called mass entrepreneurship sharing platform, they don’t sell any products, and there is no so-called project. Instead, they raise funds by pulling people’s heads and get returns by developing offline.

　　Shi Chunlei, deputy detachment leader of Criminal Investigation Detachment of Dalian Public Security Bureau: In the name of attracting people, everyone pays 49,800 yuan so that they can join the organization and share this wealth, this situation has defrauded more than 10,000 people to join the mass enterprise sharing platform.

　　Claiming that wealth sharing tricked tens of thousands of people into joining pyramid schemes

　　This so-called entrepreneurial platform has defrauded more than 10,000 people to join in the name of wealth sharing. One of them, named Liu, gave up his business with an annual income of millions in order to join the MLM organization.

　　Zhou Jiawei, Instructor of Economic Investigation Brigade of wafangdian city Public Security BureauAt first, he opened a restaurant in his hometown, and the hotel business is very good, with a profit of about one million yuan a year. Then he also knows many friends when he runs a restaurant. He often goes to eat alone, and he is also a local who often goes to eat at his place.

　　Liu is in his forties, a native of Inner Mongolia. The hotel he runs has a considerable income and a very rich life. One day, a regular customer who often came to the restaurant talked with Liu about a zero-cost and high-profit business, which aroused his great interest.

　　Zhou Jiawei, Instructor of Economic Investigation Brigade of wafangdian city Public Security BureauHis friend said that as long as I develop a person to come in, I can make money. Look at how much money I have earned now. If you have worked hard for more than one million yuan a year, I can earn 4.5 million yuan for this project.

　　Thinking that he could earn far more money than he does now without having to run the hotel hard, Liu finally couldn’t resist the temptation and paid 49,800 yuan to join this MLM organization called "Public Entrepreneurship Sharing Platform".


　　Zhou Jiawei, Instructor of Economic Investigation Brigade of wafangdian city Public Security BureauBecause he runs a restaurant, he knows many people, so he tried to tell a few friends about it. Friends trust him more, and friends also pay money. So he stopped all the restaurants at home and devoted himself to this industry after coming to this place.

　　The so-called pulling people’s heads and bringing new people by members of MLM organizations all use the trust of familiar people to start with relatives and friends and then brainwash them step by step.

　　Zhou Jiawei, Instructor of Economic Investigation Brigade of wafangdian city Public Security BureauThen he often packages himself. He drives a luxury car when he goes home, and his clothes are quite popular. But the so-called luxury cars, some of which they bought with loans, some of which they borrowed or rented. In this case, let everyone believe that he did earn money, and be curious about what career he was with outside, and in what way he could make a fortune and make money so quickly.

　　Members of MLM organizations have identified many people’s greed for making quick money or even getting rich overnight, constantly instilling in them cases of some people making big money successfully, and at the same time, under the background of national development strategy, increasing people’s trust, making people feel that all this is true and reliable.

　　Unified management members form an "administrative Committee"

　　According to the survey, the number of members of this "mass entrepreneurship sharing platform" MLM organization exceeds 10,000. So what is the structure of this criminal gang? Why can it grow so fast?

　　The core members form a "management Committee" to manage MLM organizations in a unified way.

　　The police found that several core members of this criminal gang formed a so-called "Industry Management Committee", which is called "Administrative Committee" for short. Under it, there are publicity group, conference group, logistics support group and discipline inspection group, which are responsible for the unified management of the whole MLM organization.


　　Liang Jianxiong, Deputy Chief of No.1 Brigade of Economic Investigation Detachment of Dalian Public Security Bureau: The personnel of this MLM organization should be regulated in all aspects of life and work. For example, it will stipulate that no matter how large the assembly is, no more than three people are allowed to walk together to avoid the formation of people gathering and causing social concern. Another point is that it is not allowed to talk about the project of mass entrepreneurship sharing platform when people are discussing outside, and it is also for the sake of the secrecy of the development of MLM organizations.

　　This MLM organization takes "6 floors and 42 people" as a basic unit, that is, the basic disk. The top C3 level is called "the leader", while the newly joined members rank in the development level, and can only be promoted by bringing new people into the game.

　　Song Pengfei, Captain of the Intelligence Brigade of Economic Investigation Detachment of Dalian Public Security Bureau.: If you look at the so-called industry rules, a full plate of a C3 level, if the top out, your normal profit should be 4.5 million. Moreover, their brainwashing of insiders in the industry is very serious, which basically makes you feel that everyone should wait to get the 4.5 million in a short time.

　　The MLM organization was cracked down by the police.

　　In fact, this is not the first time that the local police have fought with this pyramid scheme. As early as the beginning of 2018, wafangdian city Public Security Bureau cracked down on it.

　　Zhou Jiawei, Instructor of Economic Investigation Brigade of wafangdian city Public Security Bureau: Now the model is called the mass entrepreneurship sharing platform, so we used to deal with his pyramid scheme called community pension planning and private voluntary financial management. In fact, they are all the same model, but they just changed their names. Judging from the current investigation, these people in the later period are the fish that escaped from the net in the earlier period and developed again.

　　This MLM organization named "Public Entrepreneurship Sharing Platform" has grown and developed through continuous division. If only their core team is destroyed, it will not fundamentally destroy its entire architecture system, and the remaining members will continue to fission like "cancer cells". For example, the two leaders of this organization now — — Chen Mou and Ban Mou were the bottom members of the gang a few years ago.

　　Accurately strike 144 key members, and no one escapes.

　　This time, the police expanded the level of attack. On June 17, 2019, the Dalian police dispatched more than a thousand elite police officers to form 129 arrest teams, accurately positioning each suspect and launching the network-closing operation. In this operation, Dalian police arrested 144 core and backbone members of pyramid schemes, dismissed more than 10,000 bottom-level pyramid schemes, and frozen nearly 6,000 accounts involving more than 85 million yuan. The case is currently under further investigation.

Deeply study and implement the cultural thought of the supreme leader to better shoulder the new cultural mission.

　　Author: Su Jiming (Professor, School of Marxism, East China Normal University, researcher, Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center, Shanghai Supreme Leader)

　　Corner of Guangzhou Branch of China National Edition Pavilion. Xinhua news agency

　　Systematization, physics and chemistry are the inevitable requirements and basic laws of theoretical innovation and development. The development of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era is a process of constantly enriching and expanding, and constantly systematizing and studying physics and chemistry. With the deepening of the practice process, the party’s theoretical innovation achievements are becoming more and more abundant. General Secretary Supreme Leader’s new ideas, new viewpoints and new judgments on cultural construction in the new era are rich in connotation and profound in exposition. They are theoretical summaries of practical experience in cultural construction of Party leadership in the new era, enrich and develop Marxist cultural theory, constitute the cultural chapter of Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, form the cultural thought of Supreme Leader, and further enrich and develop the scientific system of the Party’s innovation theory. The supreme leader’s cultural thoughts are strategically located, incisive and profound, with strong political, ideological and guiding nature, which points out the direction for further propaganda and ideological and cultural work, and must be thoroughly studied, understood and resolutely implemented.

　　1. Enriched and developed Marxist cultural theory in the practice of leadership culture construction.

　　Any kind of ideological theory can only glow with great vitality if it is rooted in the fertile soil of its own country and nation’s history and culture and based on vivid social practice. The cultural thought of the Supreme Leader is based on the practice of the cultural construction of the Party’s leadership in the new era, devoted to the grand goal of building a socialist cultural power and the modern civilization of the Chinese nation, fully absorbed the ideological essence of Chinese excellent traditional culture, and enriched and developed Marxist cultural theory.

　　Adhere to the guidance of Marxist cultural theory and explore and summarize the laws of cultural construction in Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Marxist cultural theory is an important part of Marxism and an important guide for the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to carry out cultural construction. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has always adhered to the soul pulse of Marxism and the root pulse of Chinese excellent traditional culture in the theoretical and practical exploration of cultural construction. The cultural thought of the supreme leader is formed and continuously enriched and developed in the great practice of cultural construction in the new era, and it is a theoretical summary of the practical experience of the party’s leadership cultural construction in the new era. At the celebration of the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), General Secretary of the Supreme Leader creatively incorporated cultural self-confidence into the "four self-confidences", paving the cultural background of national rejuvenation. At the national conference on propaganda and ideological work, our party’s regular understanding of propaganda and ideological work was highly summarized with "nine adherences"; At the symposium on cultural inheritance and development, we made clear the "fourteen stresses" in cultural construction, clearly put forward major innovative ideas such as deeply understanding "two combinations" and shouldering new cultural missions, and put forward the major task of building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation; In the important instructions for propaganda and ideological and cultural work, the requirements of "seven efforts" are put forward, which are very rich in connotation and profound in discussion.This important thought has profoundly answered the fundamental questions such as what flag to hold, what road to take, what principles to adhere to and what goals to achieve in China’s cultural construction in the new era, which not only has the innovation and breakthrough in cultural theory, but also has the deployment requirements of cultural work layout, and has continuously enriched and developed Marxist cultural theory.

　　Fully absorb and stick to the wisdom and feelings of Chinese excellent traditional culture. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward that "the tree of Marxist truth can take root only if it is rooted in the fertile soil of our own country and nation’s history and culture". The unique nature of Chinese civilization and the historical context of the Chinese nation contain rich philosophical thoughts, humanistic spirit and moral ideas, accumulate the deepest spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation, contain the most fundamental spiritual genes of the Chinese nation, shape the unique spiritual identity of the Chinese nation, and provide rich nourishment for the endless development and growth of the Chinese nation. Only based on the magnificent history of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years can we truly understand the historical inevitability, cultural connotation and unique advantages of China Road. Only based on the profound foundation of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years can Socialism with Chinese characteristics be opened up and developed; Only by doing a good job in the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture can we give Chinese civilization modern strength with Chinese modernization. The cultural thought of the Supreme Leader is deeply rooted in the Chinese excellent traditional culture, which embodies the important characteristics of the times, nationality and practicality. It insists on combining the basic principles of Marxism with Chinese excellent traditional culture, applying materialist dialectics to analyze and apply Chinese excellent traditional culture, and at the same time integrating the new spirit of the times to realize its modernization transformation, which embodies the qualities of cultural consciousness, cultural self-confidence and cultural self-improvement.

　　2. It provides a powerful ideological weapon and scientific action guide for shouldering the new cultural mission.

　　Scientific theory shows the power of truth, and great practice shows the power of thought. The cultural thought of the supreme leader has defined the road map and task book of cultural construction in the new era, and provided a powerful ideological weapon and scientific action guide for doing a good job in propaganda and ideological and cultural work in the new era and new journey and shouldering a new cultural mission.

　　Deepen the "two combinations" and deal with the "two overall situations" with the power of thought. The road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics came out under the guidance of Marxism, and it also came out from the history of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years. "Two Combinations" is the regular knowledge we got in the course of exploring Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and it is the greatest magic weapon for our success. "Two Combinations", especially the second combination, is not only the method of modernizing Marxism in China, but also a profound interpretation of the method of cultural construction in the new era. The cultural thought of the Supreme Leader not only inherits and develops the essence of Marxist cultural theory, but also fully absorbs and uses the valuable resources of Chinese excellent traditional culture, which indicates that our party’s understanding of the law of cultural construction in Socialism with Chinese characteristics has reached a new height, indicating that our party’s historical self-confidence and cultural self-confidence have reached a new height, and it has shown great power in China’s socialist cultural construction.

　　Build the modern civilization of the Chinese nation, and unite and revive the great power with the power of culture. The best inheritance of history is to create a new history. The revival of a nation needs strong material strength as well as strong spiritual strength. It is our new cultural mission to continue to promote cultural prosperity, build a cultural power and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation at a new historical starting point. With the development of the times and the deepening of practice, the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader has been developing and deepening. He regards the realization of people’s yearning for a better life as the "leader of the country" in the construction of a cultural power in the new era, pays attention to drawing wisdom for the future from historical thinking, promotes the prosperity and development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries, promotes the prosperity of Chinese culture, and writes a new chapter of Chinese modern civilization in the process of promoting Chinese modernization, providing a strong ideological guarantee for building a socialist modern country and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way.

　　3. Write a new chapter of Chinese modern civilization.

　　The grand goal of building a strong country and national rejuvenation is inspiring and inspiring. Doing a good job in propaganda and ideological and cultural work in the new era and new journey has a great responsibility and a glorious mission. To do a good job in propaganda and ideological and cultural work in the new era and process, we must continue to strengthen the study, research and interpretation of the top leaders’ cultural thoughts around the implementation of the strategic plan of the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and consciously implement them in all aspects and the whole process of propaganda and ideological and cultural work to promote the effectiveness of all work.

　　Strengthen cultural self-confidence and realize spiritual independence. China’s communist party Historical Exhibition Hall has sprung up, the National Edition Pavilion has been opened to welcome guests, the Chinese civilization tracing project has made important progress, the national cultural digitalization strategy has been rapidly promoted, the construction of the Great Wall, the Grand Canal, the Long March, the Yellow River and the Yangtze River National Cultural Park has been promoted in an orderly manner, and the spirit of the party and the country’s meritorious service and honor recognition has continued to play a typical demonstration role … … Major cultural projects and achievements have further enhanced the ambition, backbone and confidence of hundreds of millions of people. It is precisely in the great changes in the new era that the people of China have become more powerful in their forward momentum, more enterprising spirit, more determined in their belief in winning, and more intense in their historical consciousness and initiative. Standing at a new historical starting point, we should strengthen our cultural self-confidence, follow the laws of cultural construction, base ourselves on the great historical practice and contemporary practice of the Chinese nation, sum up China’s experience with China’s theory, upgrade China’s experience to China’s theory, and realize spiritual independence.

　　Adhere to openness and tolerance, and constantly create new glory of Chinese culture. Chinese civilization has been famous for its openness and tolerance since ancient times. Zhang Qian went to the western regions, Xuanzang went west to Tianzhu, and Zheng He went west for seven times. Chinese civilization has been constantly rejuvenating in exchanges and mutual learning with other civilizations. Today, when the future and destiny of all countries are closely linked, the inclusive coexistence, exchange and mutual learning of different civilizations play an irreplaceable role in promoting the modernization of human society and prospering the world’s civilized gardens. From the cultural footprint in the diplomacy of great powers to the resounding voice on the world stage, the Supreme Leader General Secretary put forward important ideas and propositions such as carrying forward the common values of all mankind and implementing the global civilization initiative, which injected profound and lasting cultural power into promoting the building of a community of human destiny. Facing the new journey, we should uphold openness and tolerance, transcend civilization barriers, civilizations learn from each other, civilizations tolerate and transcend civilization superiority through civilized exchanges, and learn from and absorb all outstanding achievements of human civilization with a broad mind, so as to continuously create new glories of Chinese culture.

　　Adhere to integrity and innovation, and build the modern civilization of the Chinese nation. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party has led the people throughout the country to successfully promote and expand Chinese modernization, and now it has embarked on a new journey of building a socialist modernized country in an all-round way. The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core insists on treating science with a scientific attitude, pursuing the truth with the spirit of truth, unswervingly adhering to the basic principles of Marxism, unswervingly adhering to the overall leadership of the party, unswervingly adhering to Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and persisting in both innovation and innovation, with great courage and boldness, promoting the propaganda of ideological and cultural undertakings in the new era and making historic achievements. The ideological situation has undergone an overall and fundamental change. The cultural self-confidence of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country has been significantly enhanced, and their mental outlook has become more energetic and more active. In the face of the mission of the new era and new journey, we should profoundly understand and grasp the outstanding continuity, innovation, unity, inclusiveness and peace of Chinese civilization, adhere to the principle of being upright and not conservative, respect the past and not retro, and "never forget the original, absorb foreign countries and face the future". Adhere to the position of Chinese culture, inherit Chinese cultural genes, persistently promote the "second combination", persist in activating the long-standing Chinese civilization with the power of Marxist truth, promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture, vigorously carry forward revolutionary culture, develop advanced socialist culture, and continue the historical context with the righteousness and spirit of innovation.In the struggle and practice of building a socialist cultural power and building a modern civilization of the Chinese nation, we will show new weather and new actions.

Comment on the failure of the world economy？ What ＂prescription＂ can G20 China Bank find？

The G20 Hangzhou Summit is just around the corner. At the press conference of the G20 Summit held today, the two "ones" mentioned by Vice Minister of Finance Zhu Guangyao became the focus of many media reports.

A judgment:

Zhu Guangyao said that the world economy is in the process of recovery, but the uncertainty is increasing and the downward pressure is increasing.

One explanation:

In response to international views that China’s de-capacity has affected some countries, Zhu Guangyao responded that,China is the first major economy in the world to take action to remove excess capacity, and it is also the economy with the strongest policy. At the same time, China insists on promoting capacity reduction according to market principles.For example, the establishment of bankruptcy courts is being gradually promoted nationwide.

Zhu Guangyao believes that looking around the world,The most fundamental reason for overcapacity is that structural problems are more prominent in the context of the global economic downturn.Therefore, it is necessary for the international community toForm a consensus and act togetherLess accusations, more cooperation, less empty talk and more actions on the issue of de-capacity are crucial to global economic governance.

As Minister Zhu said, the current global economy is facing the world problem of slow growth and obvious lack of motivation. However, the world economy and international economic cooperation have reached an important turning point. In this context, all parties have high expectations for the G20 Hangzhou Summit and hope that G20 can play a leading role.

So, what "prescription" can G20′ s trip to China prescribe for the depressed world economy? How will countries join hands to get out of the predicament faced by the world economy?

Cctv review

Medium and low speed growth — — The new normal of global economic operation

At present, while the global economy continues to recover, it also faces the risk of further slowdown in economic growth.

On the one hand, due to the slow improvement of total factor productivity in major economies, the weakening of the pulling effect of technological progress on the economy and the increasingly prominent institutional contradictions in various forms, the global potential economic growth rate has continued to decline.

On the other hand,Overcapacity has become a global problem, and structural problems have become the key factors that hinder the strong, sustainable and balanced growth of the global economy.

According to the latest forecast data of the International Monetary Fund, the global economic growth rate in 2016 was 3.1%, which was 2.6 percentage points lower than that in 2007 before the crisis. Low-and medium-speed growth has therefore become the new normal of global economic operation.

At the same time, the global public and private sector debt risks continue to accumulate, the growth of international trade continues to be sluggish, and the growth momentum of international investment is obviously insufficient, which leads to the narrowing of policy space in various countries. In some countries and regions, the severe and complicated geopolitical situation has also become an unstable factor in the global economy, and further pushed up the risk of global economic operation.

G20: Tackling Global Economic Challenges with Pragmatic Actions

In order to cope with the new situation and new problems facing the global economy and promote "building an innovative, dynamic, coordinated and inclusive world economy", the G20 ushered in the 11th Leaders’ Summit.

△ Hangzhou, West Lake Fireworks, the last G20 rehearsal before the West Lake was completely closed.

Leaders of G20 members, leaders of representative regional powers and heads of important international organizations gathered in Hangzhou to discuss strategies and action plans to tap the potential of economic growth and reform the economic structure, and to promote the formulation of the "Hangzhou Action Plan" to turn the global economic governance concept reached by members into "concrete actions". Because of this,Dealing with global economic challenges and promoting global economic growth with pragmatic actions has become one of the most prominent features of the G20 Hangzhou Summit.

G20: Tapping New Driving Forces for Growth

In terms of innovative growth modes, G20 pays attention to tapping new growth drivers, and promotes the formulation of innovative growth blueprints, innovative action plans, new industrial revolution action plans, digital economy development and cooperation initiatives, thus giving new vitality to the global economy and allowing people of all countries to share the benefits brought by global economic growth.

In promoting the strong recovery of international trade and investment, G20 pays attention to the liberalization and facilitation of trade and investment, and promotes the formulation of global trade growth strategy and guiding principles of global investment policy.

G20: Implementing the International Consensus on Development

In promoting inclusive and coordinated development, G20 pays attention to the implementation of international development consensus, promotes the formulation of an action plan to implement the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, and supports the industrialization process in Africa and the least developed countries. The G20 Hangzhou Summit also formulated corresponding operational action plans for promoting structural reform and the early entry into force of the Paris Agreement on climate change.

B20 "Ensemble" G20 proposes practical solutions for global economic growth.

The G20′ s pragmatic actions are not only reflected at the government level, but more importantly, at the enterprise level.Through the platform of G20 Business Summit (B20), business people from all countries have put forward more practical plans for the long-term growth of the global economy, and will create a better development environment and opportunities for enterprises.

For example, in the policy suggestion report, B20 put forward a series of practical suggestions, such as implementing the G20 smart innovation initiative, developing the green investment and financing market, establishing the World Electronic Trade Platform (eWTP), promoting the integration of small and medium-sized enterprises into the global value chain, and accelerating the ratification and implementation of the Trade Facilitation Agreement. This will not only help to fully mobilize innovative resources at all levels around the world, but also allow more private sectors to join the government’s action plan; It is also helpful to lay a solid micro-foundation for G20 to solve the challenge of global economic growth.

Wen Wei, CCTV commentary special contributor Xu Xiujun

The author is the deputy director of the International Political Economy Research Office of the Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

Clearing up arrears and stimulating the innovation vitality of private enterprises

At present, some private enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises encounter some difficulties in their development. Some local government departments and large enterprises are in arrears with the accounts of private enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises, which has a negative impact on the capital turnover and economic benefits of enterprises. According to the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, since November last year, all regions, relevant departments and large state-owned enterprises have actively cleared up the accounts owed by private enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises.

Now, what progress has been made in clearing up arrears? What are the problems and difficulties? How to prevent the phenomenon of "clearing while owing" and "clearing and owing"? On February 25th, at the briefing held by the State Council Press Office, Xin Guobin, Vice Minister of Industry and Information Technology, Wu Hongbing, Director of Financial Supervision Bureau of the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, and Hao Lei, Deputy Director of Budget Department of Ministry of Finance, responded to relevant questions.

Paying off the accounts of private enterprises exceeded 160 billion yuan.

"If the problem of arrears is delayed for a long time, it will not only affect the normal production and operation of enterprises, but even lead to the closure and bankruptcy of enterprises and a large number of unemployed employees, which will affect the national economy, people’s livelihood and social stability." Xin Guobin pointed out that the work of clearing debts is to further stimulate the innovation and entrepreneurial vitality of private enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises, stabilize employment and residents’ income, and provide important support for safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood and ensuring the overall stability of the economy and society.

Xin Guobin introduced that in the past three months, with the joint efforts of all regions and relevant departments, China’s debt settlement work has achieved phased results, and the relevant situation of sub-regions, sub-industries and types of arrears has been initially mastered, laying a solid foundation for promoting comprehensive debt settlement. Government departments and large state-owned enterprises across the country have paid off more than 160 billion yuan in accounts of private enterprises, of which the arrears of wages for migrant workers and people’s livelihood safety projects have been given priority.

"It is a long-standing problem to pay off the wages of migrant workers before the Spring Festival every year. This year, this work has made very positive progress. Before the Spring Festival, there were no mass incidents caused by the problem of wage arrears for migrant workers." Xin Guobin said.

Wu Hongbing revealed that the central enterprises’ work of clearing up the accounts owed to private enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises has completed the phased objectives and tasks on time in accordance with the relevant requirements of the State Council. By the end of January this year, 820 million yuan of wages owed to migrant workers had all been cleared; The accounts owed to private enterprises have been paid off 83.9 billion yuan, and the progress of clearing debts is 75.2%.

Wu Hongbing said that at present, the central enterprises, as Party A, have executed nearly 7 million contracts with private enterprises, with an amount exceeding 10 trillion yuan, and a total of 111.6 billion yuan of overdue debts have been cleared, accounting for 1.1% of the contract amount being executed. At the same time, the central enterprises pay about 250 billion yuan of wages to migrant workers every year, and most enterprises can pay wages to migrant workers on time, and pay more than 18 billion yuan as required.

In addition, Hao Lei said that the Ministry of Finance actively worked out a settlement plan, improved budgetary measures, strengthened supervision and guidance, and steadily and orderly promoted debt settlement. As of January this year, the wages owed to migrant workers by central government departments and central enterprises supervised by the Ministry of Finance have all been repaid, and other arrears have also been settled as required. At present, funds are actively being secured to ensure that the arrears are completed on time.

The amount of work involved is extensive, and the problem of "triangular debt" is prominent.

Since the reform and opening up, China’s private economy has grown from small to large, from weak to strong, and has become an indispensable force to promote China’s economic and social development. At present, the downward pressure on China’s economy is increasing, and the real economy is facing more difficulties. It is of great significance to do a good job in clearing debts to support the development of private economy.

"Although positive progress has been made, we must also see that the work of clearing debts is a very difficult and complicated issue, and we still face many difficulties." Xin Guobin said.

Xin Guobin pointed out that there is a wide range of work, and it is still difficult to fully and accurately grasp the arrears in a short period of time. For example, a subsidiary of a central enterprise reported that if the accounts are sorted out clearly, 60,000 contracts should be checked, while there are nearly 7 million contracts checked by central enterprises nationwide. At the same time, there are also problems such as differences in the identification of overdue accounts, which require a lot of manpower and material resources to identify.

Xin Guobin said that in clearing up the government’s arrears, due to historical problems such as blindly spreading stalls and going to projects in some places, coupled with limited financial resources in some places, there is some pressure to repay on schedule, which needs to be studied and solved step by step. In addition, some places reflect that the current accounts receivable of small and medium-sized private enterprises remain high, and the problem of "triangular debt" of upstream and downstream enterprises is outstanding, and the formation mechanism of preventing "triangular debt" needs to be improved and perfected.

"These problems are intertwined, which also increases the complexity and difficulty of solving problems to a certain extent, and need to be improved and solved in the future work." Xin Guobin said.

Establish a long-term mechanism to prevent the phenomenon of "clearing while owing" and "clearing and owing"

In the future, how should we continue to do a good job in clearing the accounts owed to private enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises?

"We will urge and guide local governments and relevant departments to pay off their debts and make sure that the objectives and tasks can be completed on schedule." Xin Guobin said that he will continue to strengthen supervision and guidance, increase accountability, establish and improve a long-term mechanism, and create a good environment for the development of the private economy.

In terms of supervision and guidance, it is necessary to promote local and relevant departments to speed up the improvement of settlement plans through situation scheduling and audit supervision; In terms of increasing accountability, the localities and departments that fail to promote the work of clearing debts will be notified and joint disciplinary measures will be implemented; In the construction of long-term mechanism, it is necessary to make clear provisions on the payment time limit, payment responsibility and punishment measures of accounts, and at the same time strengthen the audit of government projects, and improve the relevant provisions on the payment of project progress funds to prevent the phenomenon of "clearing while owing" and "clearing and owing".

Xin Guobin particularly emphasized that the core of establishing a long-term mechanism is to solve the problem of lack of laws and establish a legal guarantee system, which is the most critical measure to ensure the financing and development of upstream and downstream enterprises and large, medium and small enterprises.

Wu Hongbing said that the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council will urge the supervised central enterprises to strive to pay off all remaining undisputed accounts before the end of June this year; For differences and disputes, we should actively communicate and solve them. At the same time, it will also guide the central enterprises to establish a long-term mechanism to prevent arrears before clearing.

Hao Lei said that the Ministry of Finance will continue to urge the central departments and relevant enterprises to implement the main responsibilities, speed up the work progress and complete the debt settlement as soon as possible.(Reporter Liu Kun)