分类： sfdrtg

Text | Dongtan Institute of Production and Research

The Internet of Things platform is the core of the overall solution of the Internet of Things. At present, the main applications of the Internet of Things cloud platform include smart life, smart industry and smart city, showing a good development momentum in smart home, industrial Internet of Things, car networking, building energy efficiency, wearable devices and other markets. In addition to giants such as IBM, Google, Amazon, Microsoft, Tencent, Alibaba Cloud and Baidu AI Cloud, some emerging technology companies are also actively deploying Internet of Things platforms. Typical graffiti intelligence listed in the United States in 2021 has become the first share of the global Internet of Things cloud.

The Internet of Things platform is a key link in the industrial chain of the Internet of Things, and it plays a connecting role in the architecture of the Internet of Things. It connects all kinds of devices in the perception layer downwards and faces application service providers upwards, providing common service capabilities for all walks of life, such as data routing, data processing and mining, simulation and optimization, business process and application integration, communication management, application development, equipment maintenance and other services.

Internet of Things platforms can be divided into local deployment, hosting in private cloud, hybrid cloud and public cloud according to deployment types. The Internet of Things cloud platform is rooted in PaaS environment. By providing built-in tools, it provides functions that help to promote communication, data flow, equipment management and applications, empowers data to downstream applications, and makes the Internet of Things cheaper and simpler for enterprises, developers and users. From the functional point of view, there are mainly four types: connection management platform, equipment management platform, application enabling platform and data management platform.

The connection management platform ensures the stability of telecom operators’ IOT terminals, and carries out network resource consumption management, tariff management and bill management. Based on IaaS resources, the device management platform provides software programming interfaces related to terminals, gateways and clouds for customers to develop their own Internet of Things platform system. The application-enabled platform provides application development tools, middleware, API interfaces, interactive interfaces, etc. for Internet of Things developers to achieve rapid development, deployment and management. The data management platform can extract, integrate and analyze data from multiple business systems.

Generally speaking, the Internet of Things cloud platform is still in the early stage of investment, and the openness and interoperability of the platform are still improving. Each platform is mainly concentrated in the head market, and the long tail market has not yet been activated.

The first stage is the embryonic stage from 2009 to 2014. At this stage, the cloud platform mainly focuses on large-scale consumer markets such as smart homes and intelligent hardware, and ensures the basic connection management and equipment management platform construction through massive equipment connection and fault management. After that, it ushered in the entrepreneurial enthusiasm of various enterprises.

The second stage is the growth stage from 2015 to 2017. With the blessing of capital and demand, the Internet of Things cloud platform has been extended and developed in smart life-related scenarios, and the number of device connections, brands and users has increased rapidly. The connection, management and data analysis capabilities of the Internet of Things cloud platform are gradually becoming clear, the industry is becoming increasingly stable, and the enterprise matrix is basically finalized.

The third stage is the exploration stage from 2018 to 2023, and the application scenarios of cloud platform are expanded horizontally, including intelligent upgrading of traditional industries, smart life, smart retail, and car networking. The cloud platform focuses on the deep excavation of data value, and begins to emphasize its own technical depth, application breadth and experience thickness with the platform service empowerment scenario.

The fourth stage is the stable development stage after 2023. The value of the Internet of Things cloud platform is fully released, widely used in the whole industry and the business model is mature, and it has entered the construction return period in an all-round way. The number of devices connected in the Internet of Things has multiplied, pushing the platform from the "quantitative change" of continuous accumulation of devices and data to the "qualitative change" from application enabling to business analysis. At the same time, the Internet of Things platform market is further concentrated, and the market share of the head company is constantly concentrated.

The Internet of Things cloud platform industry follows the typical characteristics of the Internet of Things market and is a highly decentralized long tail market. Therefore, vendors rely on their own core advantages to enter the market with different purposes and angles, which are mainly divided into the following four categories: basic cloud service providers, communication vendors, software service and application system integrators, and vertical traditional vendors.

1. Basic Cloud Service Provider

This kind of manufacturers bring the technical, commercial and ecological advantages accumulated from the Internet into the field of Internet of Things, make use of the underlying IaaS capabilities, common technical capabilities and rich C-side operation experience, and take the cooperation of the Internet of Things cloud platform as the business grasper to drive the growth of application services. At present, they mainly provide the underlying computing resources and application enabling platforms, such as the Internet of Things platforms of Amazon, Microsoft, Baidu, Alibaba Cloud and other enterprises, which have strong cloud computing service capabilities and adaptive Internet of Things ecology.

2. Manufacturers in the field of communication

Such vendors were originally business connectors, such as China Unicom, China Mobile, Ericsson and other enterprises. They have absolute advantages in connection management platforms, and they can gain more benefits by strategically deploying the field of Internet of Things to expand their traffic services. In addition to the cloud platform service providers that provide the underlying PaaS capabilities, communication operators or equipment vendors extend from the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain to the IoT cloud platform.

3. Software system integrator

Such manufacturers have long been rooted in the industry application field and have rich experience in industry software development and service. In the face of the wave of equipment in the field, they hope to provide better services to customers and improve their service processes and efficiency in combination with the new opportunities of the times. They optimize products and services externally, improve development efficiency internally, and precipitate industry experience by building platforms, usually with application development platforms as the main service content. The representative platforms include global technology and service providers such as Siemens, GE and Schneider.

4. Vertical traditional manufacturers

This kind of manufacturers mainly use their own understanding and experience of the industry, as well as the high barriers to entry in some fields, to create a vertical service platform. Different from the business model of Internet companies, they have enough industry data, focusing on how to use data for business development and upper-level services. Representative enterprises include Xiaomi Technology, Haier kaos, graffiti intelligence, etc., and take the underlying hardware (such as modules) as a breakthrough to achieve market expansion and increase platform stickiness.

　 Xiaomi Technology/Graffiti Intelligence　　

Xiaomi Technology takes "Mijia" as the entrance, and uses intelligent voice assistant Xiao Ai to realize the control of smart home. At the same time, it creates an IoT ecological chain by means of "investment+incubation" to create a closed loop of smart home products with full industrial chain.

Graffiti intelligent layout of Internet of Things PaaS and industry SaaS empowers brands and OEMs with smart device connection, cloud access, middle and back office management, pre-development, post-operation and traditional industry transformation, and also provides some smart device distribution services.

The Internet of Things industry is a complex system involving a variety of emerging technologies, industries and links. The industrial chain of the Internet of Things covers sensors, communication terminals, business management and service platforms, industry applications and users. The Internet of Things platform closely links the upstream, middle and downstream industries of the Internet of Things industry, and realizes the vertical linkage and horizontal coordinated development of the Internet of Things industry with the platform as the core.

The Internet of Things industry is a typical B2B2C business model. Starting from the connection, platform and application of operators, the main users are not the end users at the C end, but the industry partners at the B end, mainly including the following six types of enterprises: first, manufacturers such as communication modules and positioning modules; second, IOT system integrators; third, industry operators (such as Hello Bicycles); fourth, hardware manufacturers such as smart lock factories and gas watch factories; and fifth, product manufacturers (such as Huawei)

The enterprise layout of Internet of Things cloud platform is mainly influenced by regional innovation resources and market demand. As a typical "technology-driven" industry, the headquarters of IoT cloud platform enterprises are mostly concentrated in areas with strong R&D strength of information and communication technologies, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Hangzhou and other areas where universities and research institutes are concentrated. The industrial ecology of the Internet of Things cloud platform is influenced by the demand of regional industrial clusters, and it has more development soil in areas with large application demand, such as areas with developed intelligent hardware industry and huge demand for smart scenes.

Chongqing Nan ‘an District Internet of Things Industry Demonstration Base　　

The park covers a total area of about 4.7 square kilometers, and started construction in 2014. At present, it has formed an Internet of Things industry structure supported by the Internet of Things platform and developed by large, medium and small enterprises. The park adheres to the development idea of "gathering enterprises by platform, promoting industries by application", promoting the transformation and upgrading of enterprises, innovative development, and promoting the continuous clustering of the Internet of Things industry.

1. Form an industrial chain. There are more than 300 IOT big data operation platforms and related enterprises, covering IOT chips, sensors, communication modules, terminal products, private network operation, software research and development, system integration, platform operation, data mining and other industrial chain links.

2. Build an innovation platform. Promote the innovation-driven development led by big data intelligence, and build more than 50 national and municipal R&D institutions such as China Mobile Internet of Things Technical Support Center, China Transportation and Communication Information Center West Center, and cyit iFLYTEK Institute of Artificial Intelligence Laboratory.

3. Introduce a service platform. Gather enterprises with the platform of Internet of Things, and introduce the application platforms of Internet of Things in various fields such as transportation, environmental protection, agriculture, logistics, etc., such as the OneNET open cloud platform of China Mobile’s Internet of Things serving the whole world, the national vehicle networking supervision and service platform of China Transportation and Communication Information Center, and the Huawei Chongqing Internet of Things platform, etc., and gather the Internet of Things industry through open sharing, product service and other development methods.

4. Cultivate demonstration applications. Including intelligent traffic monitoring management and service system, telemedicine demonstration application, smart home application demonstration project, urban underground pipe network detection and early warning management system, elevator safety remote monitoring system, forest fire prevention early warning monitoring management system, coal safety monitoring platform and more than 50 demonstration applications of the Internet of Things.

5. Improve the industrial environment. Build a higher-level platform, such as introducing the Electronic Intellectual Property Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Chongqing Internet of Things Industry Association, and the strategic alliance of Internet of Things technology innovation. And the local government cooperates with fund companies to launch industrial funds to serve the Internet of Things and related industrial enterprises in the base.

　　Recently, the Institute of World Economics in Kiel, Germany, released a report saying that in some key products, Germany relies heavily on imports from China. Among them, Germany has the highest dependence on the import of notebook computers, with 80% of notebook computers coming from China, while the share of mobile phones and computer components (such as sound cards and graphics cards) imported from China is as high as 68% and 62% respectively. In addition, China is also an important supplier of German imported textiles and LED lamps, accounting for 69% and 61% respectively.

　　According to the report, some rare earths and other raw materials which are important for the production of special technologies and listed as key raw materials by the European Union also depend on imports from China. For example, more than 85% of scandium and antimony imported from Germany come from China, and these raw materials are widely used in battery production. In addition, Germany is highly dependent on China for certain medical products, such as medical masks or painkillers, and in some cases the import share of these products from China has exceeded 90%.

　　According to the report, at present, there are 221 kinds of products in Chinese mainland and Taiwan Province, most of which account for more than 80%. According to the analysis of the report, in the short term, no other supplier can shake China’s dominant position in certain essential raw materials and products.

　　Sandkamp, one of the authors of the report, said that if the EU boycotted China’s imports, they would not find an alternative supplier. In addition, Sandkamp made it clear that if the EU imposes sanctions on China, it will definitely affect China’s product supply and aggravate the supply crisis of some key German products.

　　The report also points out that Germany’s dependence on China is generally lower than that shown by trade statistics, and only a small part of German production depends on China’s capital investment. So far, Germany’s own investment still occupies the largest share. Of course, although German enterprises are extremely dependent on imports from China only for individual products, their dependence on these products is "crucial".

　　According to the report, the German consumer sector is more dependent on China than the production sector. At present, only about 0.6% of the direct intermediate inputs required for German production come from China, while the share of the final products consumed in Germany directly comes from China is about 1.4%. If we consider the indirect relationship of interdependence, the importance of China to German production and consumption will be doubled. According to the analysis of the report, even if Germany doesn’t import any products or raw materials from China at all, the German economy can’t help but be influenced by China.

　　The report also hypothesizes the consequences of "decoupling" between the EU and China through the model. The results show that once the EU chooses to "decouple" from China, even if the EU establishes a new supply system, German economic output will decrease by 1% in the long run. If calculated according to Germany’s gross domestic product (GDP) in 2021, Germany will lose 36 billion euros every year. Sandkamp said that the German economy is less dependent on macroeconomics. However, the sudden interruption of trade relations between Germany and China will lead to the shortage of important raw materials, medicines and final products, and the consequence will be that Germany’s economic prosperity will suffer great losses.

On January 6th, the launching ceremony of the Qinghai-Tibet Central Line (Tangfan Ancient Road) self-driving tourist route into Tibet was held in Lhasa, Xizang. The Qinghai-Tibet Central Line is a scenic passage with profound cultural heritage that passes through Yushu in and out of Xizang, starting from Xi ‘an, Shaanxi, passing through Lanzhou, Gansu and Xining, Qinghai, and reaching Yushu City, Yushu Prefecture, Qinghai Province (or starting from Chengdu, Sichuan Province, passing through Ya ‘an, Kangding, Ganzi and Shiqu, and reaching Yushu City). The total length of Xi ‘an-Lhasa line is 2662km, and the total length of Chengdu-Lhasa line is 2128km, which is the fastest route to Tibet.

Promotion meeting site. People’s Daily reporter Yang Qihong photo

On January 5th, the Xizang Baqing section of National Highway 317 connected with the Zaduo section of National Highway 345 in Qinghai was officially put into operation, which shortened the journey from Xining to Lhasa by more than 120 kilometers, and the journey from Chengdu to Lhasa by more than 300 kilometers, making it the shortest route from Qinghai and Sichuan to Xizang, with beautiful scenery, rich culture and the best security, and jointly creating an eco-tourism boutique route for Yushu and its neighboring brother areas to jointly promote cultural tourism.

The self-driving motorcade is driving on National Highway 345. People’s Daily reporter Yang Qihong photo

Zhan Dui, member of the Standing Committee of Lhasa Municipal Committee and executive deputy mayor, said that the Yushu Prefecture People’s Government’s promotion of the self-driving tour route of the Qinghai-Tibet Central Line (Tangzhu Ancient Road) into Tibet is of great significance to the research, development and protection of cultural tourism resources along the ancient road and the socio-economic development of the areas along the ancient road, and laid the foundation for the future cooperation between Yushu and Lhasa.

Zhan Dui, member of the Standing Committee of Lhasa Municipal Committee and executive deputy mayor, delivered a speech. People’s Daily reporter Yang Qihong photo

"This time, the Qinghai-Tibet Central Line (Tangfan Ancient Road) is officially introduced as a self-driving tourist route to Tibet, hoping to use this as a link to promote the activation and utilization of Tangfan Ancient Road and give it the significance of the times. Relying on the brand effect of" Snow Pearl Happy Lhasa ",the tourist attractions of beautiful qinghai Jiangyuan Yushu will be connected in series to create a unique cultural tourism corridor and empower the high-quality economic and social development along the route." Cai Danzhou, deputy secretary of Yushu State Committee, said.

Cai Danzhou, Deputy Secretary of Yushu State Committee, delivered a speech. People’s Daily reporter Yang Qihong photo

Yushu Prefecture is located at the source of the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River. It is known as the "Sect of Famous Mountains, the Source of Rivers, the Water Tower of China, the Land of Singing and Dancing, and the Land of Yaks". The tourism resources here are very rich and its ecological status is extremely important. In recent years, Yushu Prefecture, based on its unique ecological and cultural tourism resources, has put forward the goal of building an "international eco-tourism destination preferred area", which has been continuously explored and practiced from the aspects of top-level design and landing implementation.

At the press conference, Yushu Prefecture Bureau of Culture, Sports, Tourism, Radio and Television signed strategic cooperation agreements with tourism enterprises and travel agencies such as Xizang Hongji Group, Xizang White Whale Wenlv Group and Xizang Tourism Investment Company. Go on road trip fans and self-media bloggers were awarded letters of appointment as "promotion officers" for the self-driving tourist routes of the Central Line of Qinghai-Tibet (Tangfan Ancient Road).

Issue a letter of appointment for the "recommendation officer". People’s Daily Online Photo by Chen Mingju

In addition, Jiang Zhuojun, the initiator of the self-driving activity of the "Mulan Driving" Qinghai-Tibet Middle Line (Tangfan Ancient Road) into Tibet, officially launched recruitment to the whole country on the spot, expecting 108 "Mulan" women to revisit the Tangfan Ancient Road and relive the princess’s memory.

Make up a series of talents, benevolence and eternal storage

Examine and verify, be more relaxed and Raj.

Record of loyalty of the supervisor

Laiyuansa People’s Network-Qinghai Channel

Original title: "Promotion Meeting of Self-driving Tourist Routes into Tibet on the Qinghai-Tibet Central Line (Tangfan Ancient Road) Held in Lhasa, Xizang"

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1905 movie network news On February 6th, a feature film was released for the first time by the director. Zhang Da (act the role of) and Sun Jun (act the role of) were trapped in the face of life and death choices. For the first time, their "uncles and nephews" were frank and honest, and Zhang Da knelt down and begged Sun Jun to lay down his life for the justice of his country. What choice would Sun Jun make? The movie "Man Jiang Hong" is showing.

Passing on the ambition of loyalty in tears, Shen Teng Jackson Yee’s exquisite acting touches people’s hearts

The film "Man Jiang Hong" is the first screen collaboration between Shen Teng and Jackson Yee. In the newly released feature clip "Loyalty and Righteousness", the two men have exquisite acting skills, which convey more information about their respective roles and movies. This scene in the movie took place at the dawn, which is an important plot and turning point in the movie. After an hour of dark battle, the mystery of Zhang Da’s identity played by Shen Teng was finally revealed. In the clip, he was completely cunning and tactful, and his expression was firm and his words earnestly asked Sun Jun to fight for the inheritance of loyalty and righteousness. Sun Jun, played by Jackson Yee, also faded the disguise of indifference, revealing years of suffering and humiliation. The sky is bright and the final battle is coming.

In the clip, Zhang Da and Sun Jun are sitting side by side, and the twilight has been seen outside the window. The scene seems calm, but in fact it is the farewell moment of their life and death, and the lines of the characters and the exquisite acting skills of the actors also convey extremely rich information. Zhang Da slowly tells the past memories, and his tone is full of enthusiasm and sincere words, revealing that although Zhang Da is a nobody, he still doesn’t forget to inherit his loyalty. Sun Jun was silent all the time and didn’t say a word, but the tears that were hard to hide made people break through, which further highlighted his unwillingness and struggle as a bloody soldier who could not join the battlefield. Zhang Da saw that Sun Jun was different from He Li and others. It was because of the current situation that it was difficult to realize his ambition. He hit the nail on the head that his heart was still hot, moved by emotion, and begged him to regain his original heart and fulfill his righteousness. Sun Jun’s expression was micro-moving, showing the complexity of the characters. The whole clip reveals the family ties between Zhang Da and Sun Jun, but also shows that both of them embrace the ideal of mountains and rivers, and the emotions conveyed are very infectious and full of tension, which makes the audience feel the sincere heart of the characters to inherit loyalty, and the multiple emotions of family, humanity and home country are intertwined, pushing the audience’s emotions to a high point, poking people’s hearts and moving people.

Small people’s images create flesh-and-blood feelings of home and country, and set off a movie-watching craze.

There are many characters in the film "Man Jiang Hong", and the roles are rich and full, especially the group image of the little people is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. In addition to Zhang Da, heptachord, regardless of the two-way life and death, went to the sadness interwoven with friendship, and Ding Sanwang, Liu Xi, Liu Yan, Qing Mei and other figures went to the bureau at their own risk, courageously marching forward without fear of life and death, and each figure was shaped vividly and three-dimensionally, weaving a touching elegy together. Screenwriter Yu Chen said earlier that it took a long time to build the characters in the film, and it was the goal of creation to make them really "live".

Since its release, the film "Man Jiang Hong" has gained great attention and good reputation. The story takes the little people as the incision. Through the confrontation between people in layers of puzzles and various interpretations of life and death, it shows the adherence and loyalty of the people at the bottom of the country. The vivid figures and enthusiastic emotional transmission are impressive, especially the scene of the whole army repeating at the end of the film makes people excited, which evokes a strong resonance in the audience and triggers a movie-watching craze.

The film is directed by Zhang Yimou, written by Yu Chen and Zhang Yimou, starring Shen Teng and Jackson Yee, starring,,,, and friendship, featuring, Zhang Chi and Huang Yan, starring Xu Jingya, Jiang Pengyu, Lin Boyang, Fei Fan, Ren Sinuo and Chen Yongsheng, and is being touched by the national cinema.

In China People’s Revolutionary Military Museum, there is a hand-driven generator "walking" from the bonfire of the Long March, and the mottled military green iron sheet on the surface of the generator leaves traces of time.

When the Central Red Army was preparing for the Long March, the Central Revolutionary Military Commission only had a hand-cranked generator and a transmitter, and the scarce equipment was particularly precious. The organization specially appointed a 128-person reinforcement company to protect these equipment. The Long March was a long and arduous journey, but the Red Army soldiers never left behind those precious equipment. They used their lives to guard the hand-cranked generators and transmitters and arrived in Yan ‘an, ensuring the transmission of troops’ information.

This hand-cranked generator witnessed the extraordinary long March of the Red Army soldiers, and also carried their belief in resolutely fulfilling their mission and their determination to sacrifice for the party.

Looking back on the journey more than 80 years ago, during the long March, Red Army soldiers fought more than 600 battles with the enemy, crossed nearly 100 rivers, climbed more than 40 high mountains and dangerous peaks, including more than 20 snow-capped mountains above 4,000 meters above sea level, and crossed the vast grassland known as the "death trap", conquering the limit of human survival with tenacious will. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once commented: "The Red Army soldiers staged a magnificent war drama in the world military history and created a miracle on earth."

最高领袖总书记十分看重长征这段苦难而辉煌的历程，曾多次讲述半条被子、半截皮带等长征途中的感人故事，并在多个重要时间节点到访长征出发、转折、会师标志性纪念地。

2015年，遵义会议召开80周年之际，最高领袖总书记来到贵州遵义。

2015年6月16日下午，他参观了遵义会议会址和遵义会议陈列馆，听讲解、看实物、观图片。“乌江渡口还是原貌吗？”“遵义原来有没有革命活动？”总书记不时驻足，了解询问。会议室的墙上挂着遵义会议全部参会人员照片，据讲解员陈松回忆，总书记在此驻足良久。

2016年，长征胜利80周年前夕，最高领袖总书记冒雨来到宁夏六盘山脚下的将台堡。1936年10月，红军三大主力在会宁和将台堡会师，标志二万五千里长征胜利结束。

在参观三军会师纪念馆时，最高领袖总书记说，革命理想高于天，不怕牺牲、排除万难去争取胜利，面对形形色色的敌人决一死战、克敌制胜，这些都是长征精神的内涵。

在这里，总书记发出“我们这一代人要走好我们这一代人的长征路”的号召。

Three months after returning to Beijing from Taibao, the General Secretary attended the meeting to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Red Army’s Long March.

At the conference, he mentioned the "Great Long March Spirit" 17 times and emphasized "carrying forward the Great Long March Spirit" 10 times. In his speech, he made a brand-new interpretation and interpretation of the "Great Long March Spirit": the great Long March spirit is to regard the fundamental interests of the people of the whole country and the Chinese nation above all else, strengthen the ideals and beliefs of the revolution, and firmly believe that the just cause will surely win; It is the spirit of saving the country and the people, not afraid of any difficulties and obstacles, and at all costs; Is to adhere to the spirit of independence, seeking truth from facts and proceeding from reality; It is the spirit of the overall situation, strict discipline and close unity; It is the spirit of relying on the people closely, living and dying together with the people, sharing weal and woe and working hard.

In 2019, the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Yudu, Jiangxi Province, the starting point of the Long March of the Central Red Army. He said emotionally that the Party and the Red Army were reborn again and again on the way to the Long March because the revolutionary ideal was higher than the sky, and finally created an incredible miracle.

"No matter how difficult it is, think about the Long March of the Red Army and think about our bloody battle in Xiangjiang River. I believe that everyone will be baptized by a soul and sublimated by the spirit here. " On the morning of April 25, 2021, when investigating in Guangxi, the general secretary felt it.

The great Long March spirit forged by this unprecedented expedition will guide us to forge ahead courageously on the new Long March road.

(Central Radio and Television General Station CCTV Network)

Shenzhen News Network August 29, 2023(Shenzhen Evening News reporter Zhou Qian) As school begins, many parents of new students in Shenzhen begin to prepare inspection reports on vaccination certificates. "It’s very convenient. It can be done at one time by scanning the code of WeChat official account mobile phone of Shenzhen Health and Health Commission or Shenzhen CDC, and there is no need to go around and check and stamp, saving time and effort." Parent Mr. Wang said.

Choose the type and dosage of vaccine at any time and place, choose the nearest vaccination clinic, and make an appointment in advance to avoid the peak of vaccination; In recent years, thanks to the new generation of information such as Internet of Things, big data, artificial intelligence and 5G, Shenzhen vaccination service has inserted the wings of digital intelligence, making it more convenient, efficient and safe for residents to vaccinate.

▲ On-site consultation and vaccination by citizens.

Make your own appointment for vaccination time and place.

Not long ago, Ms. Zhou made an appointment for herself to get vaccinated with herpes zoster vaccine on the WeChat WeChat official account of Shenzhen CDC. After clicking "Vaccinate" from WeChat WeChat official account, all kinds of vaccines that can be vaccinated will be displayed. After choosing the herpes zoster vaccine, all vaccination sites in each district will be displayed for selection. After choosing the nearest community health, you can choose according to your own time. "The vaccine, vaccination time and place are all determined by yourself. If something happens that day, you can cancel the appointment in advance." Ms. Zhou said.

Recently, late at night, the reporter came to Xinhua Kangbao vaccination clinic in Futian District. In the vaccination hall on the second floor, the usual vaccination "famous scenes" such as long queues in front of the window, mixed voices and noisy environment no longer exist. Instead, it is an innovative service of outpatient appointment by time, independent seedling selection and intelligent queuing. It often takes only a few minutes for residents to enter the clinic and complete vaccination. After the vaccination is completed, the name of the person who has completed the vaccination will also be displayed on the screen of the observation area. After the observation for half an hour is over, call the number to inform the end of the observation.

"I remember that I was vaccinated several years ago, and I filled in the form to register. I had no choice but to play whatever vaccine was available in the clinic. If you run into a shortage of seedlings, you can only make a trip in vain. With the smart reservation service platform, the’ distribution’ of vaccines in the city can be seen. Through WeChat official account such as Shenzhen Health and Health Commission and Shenzhen CDC, I can freely choose’ what seedlings to play’,’ when to play’ and’ where to play’ according to my personal situation, which is too convenient. " Ms. Li, who came to vaccinate, said with emotion.

Information goes before action, and vaccination is more orderly.

Immunization program is the first line of defense to protect national health. Since China started the information construction of immunization program in 1993, through the efforts of generations, innovative immunization program services are blossoming all over the country. In Shenzhen, the city unified the launch of the "Smart Appointment Service Platform" and returned the autonomy of vaccination to residents, so that they could make "independent appointments" according to their own vaccination needs, schedule and location.

More than that, you can check past vaccination information at any time through the appointment service platform; You can also queue up for scarce vaccines such as HPV before making an appointment, and the queue number can be updated in real time to prevent empty running and get rid of "squatting anxiety". The breakthrough innovation of vaccination appointment makes transparent and open vaccine information ahead of the vaccination process, making the vaccination time for each resident more convenient and more choices.

"Before using the smart reservation service platform, citizens’ vaccination was on-site registration. I remember that the peak in 2018 was that 217 people were vaccinated a day, and the outpatient citizens lined up and the nurses were busy. Since the launch of the service platform, about 80 people have been placed online every day, and sometimes special vaccinations such as HVP and flu vaccine are arranged, and the daily vaccination work is orderly. " Luo Xiaomin, the nurse in charge of the vaccination clinic of Xinhua News Agency, has been engaged in vaccination for 22 years. She has a deep understanding of the changes in vaccination in these years. According to her introduction, the vaccination clinic can collect and analyze the vaccination demand in real time through the appointment platform, and realize the automatic diversion management of the vaccinated population, which is convenient for residents to stagger the vaccination peak hours and reduce the waiting time.

Each stitch has an "ID card", which can be traced back to one yard and one thing.

In fact, intelligent appointment and independent seedling selection are just one part of the intelligent upgrade of the service for the convenience and benefit of the people. In order to ensure that the whole process of vaccination is safe and controllable, Shenzhen has built a unified public service platform for the whole city, covering the whole population, the whole scene and the whole process, aiming at the characteristics of the city’s largest population density, strong population mobility and large number of migrants. Through the interconnection of data, the whole process of vaccination can be traced back, and the whole life cycle management of vaccines is equipped with digital intelligence wings to enhance residents’ sense of vaccination safety.

"For our vaccination staff, the most intuitive feeling is that the error rate is lower and the workload is reduced! In the past, every vaccine was manually checked. Now, it is necessary to scan the code for warehousing and outbound vaccination. The vaccine information is clear at a glance. If the vaccine does not match, it cannot be vaccinated, and it is easier to count the vaccine. " Luo Xiaomin said that the system adopts the management mode of separating people from things, and the logistics link realizes the integration of things and codes, and the inoculation link realizes the integration of people and seedlings. All vaccines can be traced back from the production enterprise to the individual recipients. In addition, the platform can query the daily real-time inventory, such as which vaccines were vaccinated today, how much is left in the inventory, and who was vaccinated. The data is clear at a glance.

It is understood that based on the interconnection of the "internal system" of Shenzhen Immunization Planning Information Management System, the whole process information of each vaccine in the city from delivery, transportation, storage to vaccination is transparent and traceable, which effectively guarantees the quality and safety of vaccination. Shenzhen has upgraded more than 500 vaccination units in the city, and many processes, such as vaccine inventory management, cold chain monitoring, inventory checking and "three checks, seven to one verification" before vaccination, have realized digital management, which not only reduces the daily workload of medical staff, improves work efficiency, but also avoids the risk of human error.

At the same time, at the time of vaccination, residents can check the name, utility, manufacturer, batch number, expiration date and other information of the vaccinated vaccine on the spot, and the vaccine is safe to see. When residents don’t know whether they need to be vaccinated or not, the platform will also make scientific and reasonable vaccine recommendations according to their age and personal vaccination, so that residents can worry more.

Breaking through information barriers to make vaccine management more accurate and efficient

According to the introduction of Shenzhen CDC, through the application of digital intelligence technologies such as Internet of Things and big data, the public service platform connects the whole chain of vaccine manufacturers, CDC, vaccination clinics and the masses in series, covering vaccine traceability management, appointment vaccination management, digital outpatient vaccination management, immunization planning management, enrollment check and verification management, etc., forming an urban digital vaccine big data monitoring platform, and opening up information barriers between different regions, different departments and different clinics. In this way, city managers can grasp the data of the city’s filing number, vaccination rate, vaccine inventory and vaccination demand of different age groups in real time, so that the city vaccine management is more accurate and efficient.

On the service platform, the daily vaccination rate, vaccine stocks, near-term vaccines and other outpatient operations at various vaccination sites in Shenzhen can be displayed in advance, which also provides reliable data support for the decision-making of disease control departments, ensures the balance between vaccine supply and demand, enables resources to be used efficiently and reasonably, and enhances residents’ sense of experience and acquisition.

The Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention said that as the most economical and effective means to prevent and control infectious diseases, vaccination is safe, efficient and convenient, which is a livelihood event related to the happiness of ordinary people. In the next step, Shenzhen will continue to push forward the pace of intelligent construction of immunization program, with safer, more efficient and more convenient intelligent vaccination services, so that residents can get a better sense of color, a more sustainable sense of happiness and a more secure sense of security in the field of immunization program.