Order of the General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China (No.227) Decision of the General Administration of Customs on Amending Some Regulations Provisions of People’s Republic

Order of the General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China

sequence 227 number

  The Decision of the General Administration of Customs on Amending Some Rules was deliberated and adopted at the executive meeting of the General Administration of Customs on April 27, 2015. It is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.

Director Yu Guangzhou    
April 28, 2015   

 

Decision of the General Administration of Customs on Amending Some Rules and Regulations

  In order to promote the reform of the registered capital registration system according to law and further stimulate the creative vitality of the market, According to the requirements of the NPC Standing Committee’s Decision on Amending the Marine Environmental Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China and other seven laws (Presidential Decree No.8), the State Council’s Decision on Abolishing and Amending Some Administrative Regulations (the State Council Decree No.648) and the State Council’s Notice on Printing and Distributing the Reform Plan of Registered Capital Registration System (Guo Fa [2014] No.7), the General Administration of Customs decided to make a decision on the management of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on bonded warehouses and goods stored therein.
  I. The following amendments are made to the Provisions of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Administration of Bonded Warehouse and Stored Goods (promulgated by Decree No.105th of the General Administration of Customs)
  Delete Item (2) of Article 8 and the expression "registered capital" in Paragraph 1 of Article 19.
  Two, the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the domestic road transport of goods under customs supervision of transport enterprises and their vehicles and drivers management approach" (DecreeNo. 121st of the General Administration of Customs announced) are as follows.
  Delete the expression "the registered capital is not less than 2 million yuan" in Item (1) of Article 5.
  III. The Interim Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs for the Administration of Bonded Logistics Centers (Type A) (promulgated by Decree No.129th of the General Administration of Customs) are as follows.
  Delete Item (2) of Article 6, Item (8) of Article 8 and Item (3) of Paragraph 3 of Article 19.
  Four, the "Interim Measures for the Administration of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on Bonded Logistics Center (Type B)" (promulgated by DecreeNo. 130th of the General Administration of Customs) are as follows
  Delete Item (2) of Article 5, Item (7) of Article 7, Item (2) of Article 11, Item (8) of Article 12 and Item (2) of Paragraph 3 of Article 21.
  Five, the "measures for the administration of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on export supervision warehouses and stored goods" (promulgated by DecreeNo. 133rd of the General Administration of Customs) are as follows.
  Delete Item (3) of Article 9 and the expression of "registered capital" in Paragraph 1 of Article 20.
  Six, the "measures for the administration of People’s Republic of China (PRC) customs supervision places" (DecreeNo. 171st of the General Administration of Customs) are as follows.
  Delete Item (2) of Article 6.
  This decision shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.
  Provisions of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Management of Bonded Warehouse and Goods Stored, Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Management of Domestic Road Transportation Enterprises Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision and Their Vehicles and Drivers, Interim Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Management of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A), Interim Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Management of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B), Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Management of Export Supervision Warehouse and Goods Stored, and Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Management of Places under Customs Supervision.
  Annex: 1. People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs’ regulations on bonded warehouses and goods stored.
     2. Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the administration of domestic road transport enterprises carrying goods under customs supervision, their vehicles and drivers.
     3 People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Interim Measures for the Administration of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A)
     4 People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Interim Measures for the Administration of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B)
     5. Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs for the Administration of Export Supervision Warehouse and Stored Goods.
     Measures for the administration of People’s Republic of China (PRC) customs supervision places.

 

Annex 1

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on Bonded Warehouse
And the provisions on the management of stored goods

Chapter I General Principles

  the first These Provisions are formulated in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and relevant national laws and administrative regulations in order to strengthen customs supervision over bonded warehouses and goods stored therein, standardize the operation and management of bonded warehouses, and promote foreign trade and economic development.
  the second The term "bonded warehouse" as mentioned in these Provisions refers to a warehouse established with the approval of the customs to store bonded goods and other goods for which customs formalities have not been completed.
  Article Bonded warehouses are divided into public bonded warehouses and self-use bonded warehouses according to different users.
  The public bonded warehouse is operated by an independent enterprise legal person in China, which is mainly engaged in warehousing business, and specializes in providing bonded warehousing services to the society.
  The self-use bonded warehouse is operated by a specific independent enterprise legal person in China, and only stores bonded goods for its own use.
  Article 4 A special bonded warehouse is called a special bonded warehouse, which is specially used to store goods with specific purposes or special kinds.
  Special bonded warehouses include liquid dangerous goods bonded warehouses, material preparation bonded warehouses, consignment maintenance bonded warehouses and other special bonded warehouses.
  Bonded warehouse for liquid dangerous goods refers to a bonded warehouse that meets the national regulations on the storage of dangerous chemicals and provides bonded storage services for petroleum, refined oil or other bulk liquid dangerous chemicals.
  The bonded warehouse for raw materials refers to the bonded warehouse where processing trade enterprises store raw materials, equipment and parts imported for processing re-export products, and the bonded goods stored are limited to the supply of the enterprises.
  Consignment maintenance bonded warehouse refers to a bonded warehouse that specially stores the consignment spare parts imported for the maintenance of foreign products.
  Article 5 The following goods may be stored in bonded warehouses with the approval of the customs:
  (1) Processing imported goods;
  (2) Transit goods;
  (three) the supply of oil, materials and spare parts for maintenance of ships and aircraft in international navigation;
  (4) Spare parts imported and consigned for the maintenance of foreign products;
  (5) Temporary storage of goods by foreign investors;
  (6) General trade goods that have not gone through customs formalities;
  (seven) other goods approved by the customs without customs formalities.
  Bonded warehouses shall carry out bonded warehousing business in accordance with the scope of goods and types of goods approved by the customs.
  Article 6 Bonded warehouses shall not store goods prohibited from entering the country by the state, goods restricted from entering the country by the state that affect public safety, public health or health, public morality or order without approval, and other goods that shall not be stored in bonded warehouses.

Chapter II Establishment of Bonded Warehouse

  Article 7 Bonded warehouses should be set up in areas with customs offices and convenient customs supervision.
  Article 8 Enterprises operating bonded warehouses shall meet the following conditions:
  (a) registered by the administrative department for industry and commerce, with the qualification of enterprise legal person;
  (2) Having the ability to pay taxes to the customs;
  (3) Having a business place dedicated to storing bonded goods;
  (four) to store goods with special licenses, it shall hold the prescribed special licenses;
  (five) processing trade enterprises operating bonded warehouses for raw materials, with an annual export value of at least 10 million US dollars;
  (6) Other conditions stipulated by laws, administrative regulations and customs rules.
  Article 9 A bonded warehouse shall meet the following conditions:
  (1) Conforming to the requirements of the customs on the layout of bonded warehouses;
  (2) Having safety isolation facilities, supervision facilities and other facilities necessary for handling business that meet the requirements of customs supervision;
  (3) Having a computer management system for bonded warehouses that meets the requirements of customs supervision and networking with the customs;
  (4) Having a bonded warehouse management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision and an accounting system that meets the requirements of the accounting law;
  (five) in accordance with the national land management, planning, transportation, fire protection, safety, quality inspection, environmental protection and other laws, administrative regulations and relevant provisions;
  (6) The minimum area of the public bonded warehouse is 2,000 square meters;
  (7) The minimum volume of bonded warehouse for liquid dangerous goods is 5000 cubic meters;
  (eight) the minimum area of bonded warehouse for consignment maintenance is 2000 square meters;
  (9) Other conditions stipulated by laws, administrative regulations and customs rules.
  Article 10 Bonded warehouses shall be examined and approved by the directly affiliated customs and reported to the General Administration of Customs for the record.
  Article 11 Where an enterprise applies for the establishment of a bonded warehouse, it shall submit a written application to the competent customs where the warehouse is located, and prepare the relevant certification materials stipulated in Articles 8 and 9 of these Provisions.
  If the application materials are complete and valid, the competent customs shall accept them. If the application materials are incomplete or do not conform to the statutory form, the competent customs shall inform the applicant of all the contents that need to be supplemented at one time within 5 working days. The competent customs shall, within 20 working days from the date of accepting the application, put forward preliminary examination opinions and submit relevant materials to the customs directly under the central government for examination and approval.
  The customs directly under the central government shall complete the examination within 20 working days from the date of receiving the materials, and issue an approval document for those who meet the requirements, with the validity period of 1 year; If it does not meet the requirements, it shall inform the applicant in writing of the reasons.
  Article 12 An enterprise applying for the establishment of a bonded warehouse shall apply to the customs for acceptance of the bonded warehouse within one year after the approval document of the bonded warehouse is issued by the customs, and the customs directly under it shall conduct examination and acceptance in accordance with the conditions stipulated in Articles 8 and 9 of these Provisions. If the applicant fails to apply for acceptance within the time limit without justifiable reasons or the bonded warehouse fails to pass the acceptance, the approval document of the bonded warehouse will automatically become invalid.
  Article 13 After the bonded warehouse has passed the acceptance, it can be put into operation only after it has been registered by the customs and issued the Registration Certificate of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Bonded Warehouse (hereinafter referred to as the Registration Certificate of Bonded Warehouse).

Chapter III Management of Bonded Warehouse

  Article 14 Bonded warehouses shall not be subletted or lent to others for operation, and shall not have sub-warehouses.
  Article 15 The customs implements computer networking management of bonded warehouses, and can send personnel into bonded warehouses at any time to check the receipt, payment and storage of goods and related account books. When the Customs deems it necessary, it may lock the bonded warehouse together with the bonded warehouse operation enterprises or directly send personnel to the warehouse for supervision, and the bonded warehouse operation enterprises shall provide the customs with office space and necessary office conditions.
  Article 16 The customs shall implement classified management and annual examination system for bonded warehouses, and the specific measures shall be formulated separately by the General Administration of Customs.
  Article 17 The person in charge of the bonded warehouse operation enterprise and the bonded warehouse management personnel shall be familiar with the relevant customs laws and regulations, abide by the customs supervision regulations and receive customs training.
  Article 18 Bonded warehouse enterprises shall truthfully fill in relevant documents and warehouse account books, truly record and fully reflect their business activities and financial status, prepare monthly warehouse receipt, payment and storage statements and annual financial and accounting reports, and submit them to the competent customs regularly in computer electronic data and written form.
  Article 19 Where a bonded warehouse operation enterprise needs to change its name, organizational form, legal representative and other matters, it shall submit a written report to the customs directly under the central government before the change, explaining the change matters, reasons and time; After the change, the customs shall re-examine it in accordance with the provisions of Article 8 of these Provisions.
  Where a bonded warehouse needs to change its name, address, storage area (volume), the scope of goods stored and the types of goods, it shall be approved by the customs directly under it.
  The customs directly under the central government shall report the changes of bonded warehouse enterprises and bonded warehouses to the General Administration of Customs for the record.
  Article 20 If the bonded warehouse fails to operate the bonded warehousing business for six consecutive months without justifiable reasons, the bonded warehouse operating enterprise shall apply to the customs for terminating the bonded warehousing business. If the business enterprise fails to apply, the customs shall cancel its registration and withdraw the Registration Certificate of Bonded Warehouse.
  If the bonded warehouse fails to participate in the annual review or fails to pass the annual review, the customs shall cancel its registration and withdraw the Registration Certificate of Bonded Warehouse.
  Where the bonded warehouse terminates its bonded warehousing business for other reasons, the bonded warehouse management enterprise shall submit a written application, return the Registration Certificate of Bonded Warehouse after customs examination, and go through the cancellation procedures.

Chapter IV Management of Goods Stored in Bonded Warehouse

  Article 21 When the goods in bonded warehouses are put into storage, the consignee or consignor’s agent shall go through the formalities of customs declaration and storage with the relevant documents, and the customs shall review the variety, quantity and amount of the goods declared and stored in the bonded warehouses according to the approved scope of goods stored in the bonded warehouses and the types of goods, and register the goods in storage.
  If the entry port of the warehousing goods is not in the bonded warehouse, the relevant formalities shall be handled with the approval of the customs in accordance with the provisions of customs transit or at the port customs.
  Article 22 Bonded warehouse goods can be packaged, classified, marked, disassembled, assembled and other simple processing, and no substantive processing is allowed.
  Goods in bonded warehouses shall not be sold, transferred, mortgaged, pledged, retained, used for other purposes or otherwise disposed of without customs approval.
  Article 23 The following bonded warehousing goods shall be exempted from customs duties and import taxes when they leave the warehouse according to law:
  (1) Parts and components used for free maintenance of foreign products within the warranty period and conforming to the relevant provisions on compensation for goods without cost;
  (2) Oils and materials used in ships and aircraft engaged in international navigation;
  (3) Other goods exempted from tax as stipulated by the state.
  Article 24 The storage period of bonded warehouse goods is 1 year. If there are justified reasons, it may be extended with the consent of the customs; Except in special circumstances, the extension shall not exceed one year.
  Article 25 The bonded warehouse goods under the following circumstances may go through the formalities of leaving the warehouse with the approval of the customs, and the customs shall manage and release them according to the corresponding regulations:
  (a) shipped abroad;
  (2) Shipped to the bonded area or export processing zone in China or transferred to other bonded warehouses to continue bonded supervision;
  (three) to import processing trade;
  (4) Transferred to the domestic market for sale;
  (5) Other circumstances stipulated by the customs.
  Article 26 Where the goods in bonded warehouses are shipped to other places in China, the consignee or consignor’s agent shall fill in the import declaration form and declare it to the customs with the relevant documents such as the outbound documents. The bonded warehouse shall go through the outbound formalities with the customs and ship the goods with the customs declaration form signed and released by the customs.
  Where goods from bonded warehouses are taken out of the warehouse from different places, they can be declared by the competent customs in the bonded warehouse, or they can go through customs formalities in accordance with customs regulations.
  If the goods leaving the bonded warehouse are in small batches and frequent batches, they can go through centralized customs declaration procedures with the approval of the customs.
  Article 27 If the goods in bonded warehouses are transported overseas after leaving the warehouse, the consignor or his agent shall fill out the export declaration form and declare it to the customs with the relevant documents such as the outbound documents. The bonded warehouse shall go through the outbound formalities with the customs and ship the goods with the customs declaration form signed and released by the customs.
  If the exit port of outbound goods is not in charge of the customs in the bonded warehouse, the relevant formalities may be handled at the port customs with the approval of the customs, or the customs formalities may be handled in accordance with the customs regulations.

Chapter V Legal Liability

  Article 28 If the goods in bonded warehouse are damaged or lost during storage, the bonded warehouse shall pay the customs the tax on the damaged or lost goods according to law and bear corresponding legal responsibilities, except for force majeure.
  Article 29 If the bonded warehouse goods are stored in the bonded warehouse for an extended period, and they are neither transported out of the country nor imported after the extended period expires, the customs shall handle them in accordance with the provisions of Article 5 of the Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Treatment of Imported Goods with Overdue Customs Declaration, Incoming Goods Unloaded by mistake or Overdischarged and Abandoned Imported Goods.
  Article 30 After the establishment, alteration and cancellation of the bonded warehouse, if the customs finds that the original application materials are incomplete or inaccurate, it shall order the operating enterprise to make corrections within a time limit, and if it finds that the enterprise has concealed the real situation, provided false information and other illegal circumstances, it shall be punished according to law.
  Article 31 If a bonded warehouse enterprise commits any of the following acts, the customs shall order it to make corrections, and may give a warning or impose a fine of less than 10,000 yuan; If there is illegal income, a fine of less than 3 times the illegal income shall be imposed, but the maximum amount shall not exceed 30,000 yuan:
  (1) storing non-bonded goods in bonded warehouses without customs approval;
  (2) setting up a bonded warehouse branch without permission;
  (three) the management of bonded goods is chaotic and the accounts are unclear;
  (four) the business matters have changed, and the customs formalities have not been handled in accordance with the provisions of article nineteenth.
  Article 32 Other illegal acts in violation of these provisions shall be punished by the Customs in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Regulations on the Implementation of Administrative Punishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs. If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

  Article 33 The General Administration of Customs shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Provisions.
  Article 34 These Provisions shall come into force as of February 1, 2004. The Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs for the Administration of Bonded Warehouse and Stored Goods, which came into effect on May 1, 1988, shall be abolished at the same time.

 

Annex 2

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on Customs Supervision of Domestic Road Transportation
Measures for the administration of freight transport enterprises and their vehicle drivers

Chapter I General Principles

  the first In order to strengthen the management of domestic transport enterprises and their vehicles and drivers who carry goods under customs supervision, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Customs Law) and other relevant laws and regulations.
  the second The domestic transport enterprises, vehicles and drivers referred to in these Measures refer to enterprises, vehicles and drivers registered by the customs or registered for the record in accordance with these Measures and engaged in the transportation of goods under customs supervision in China.
  Article Transport enterprises and vehicles shall apply to the customs directly under the customs area where the enterprises are located for registration, and the drivers shall go through the registration formalities.
  Article 4 The customs shall implement computer networking management on the registration materials of transport enterprises and vehicles and the registration materials of drivers. If the data are shared, it will not go through the formalities of filing in different places.

Chapter II Registration

  Article 5 A transport enterprise that carries goods under customs supervision shall meet the following qualifications:
  (a) engaged in cargo transportation business for more than 1 year;
  (2) In accordance with the provisions of Articles 67 and 68 of the Customs Law, there are guarantees provided by legal persons, other organizations or citizens who have the ability to perform customs affairs guarantees;
  (3) The enterprise’s financial system and account book management conform to the relevant provisions of the state;
  (4) The enterprise has a good credit standing and has no criminal record in the transportation business.
  Article 6 Transport enterprises shall submit the following documents to the customs when handling registration:
  (1) Application Form for Registration of Domestic Transportation Enterprises Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision (see Annex 1);
  (2) A copy of the Business License issued by the administrative department for industry and commerce;
  (three) a copy of the "road transport business license" issued by the transportation management department;
  (4) A copy of the Organization Code Certificate of People’s Republic of China (PRC) issued by the technical supervision department (hereinafter referred to as the Organization Code Certificate);
  (five) the list of drivers of vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision and their registration materials; If an enterprise changes its driver, it shall go through the formalities for filing the driver’s change with the customs in time.
  When submitting the documents in items (2), (3) and (4) of this article, the originals shall also be presented for customs examination.
  Article 7 The customs shall examine the qualifications of the transport enterprises and the relevant documents submitted, and issue the Registration Certificate for Domestic Road Transport Enterprises Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision if they are qualified (see Annex 4, hereinafter referred to as the Registration Certificate).
  Article 8 Vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision shall be vans or container tractors, and may also be bulk trucks with customs approval. The above vehicles shall meet the following conditions:
  (1) Vehicles used to transport goods under customs supervision must be owned by the transport enterprise, and the name of the owner of the Motor Vehicle Driving License must be consistent with the name of the transport enterprise to which it belongs.
  (2) The body of a van must be integrated with the frame. The body must be made of metal, with no hidden compartment and partition, and it has sealing conditions. The screws connected to the car must be welded, and the two doors of the car must be clamped with steel plates to ensure that they cannot be opened after sealing.
  If there is a special need to open a side door, it must be approved by the customs and meet the requirements of customs supervision.
  (three) container tractors must carry containers that meet international standards.
  (four) bulk trucks can only carry bulk goods that do not have the sealing conditions, such as ore, grain and super-large machinery and equipment.
  (five) vehicles engaged in the transportation of special goods shall submit the approval certificate of the competent department.
  Article 9 When handling vehicle registration, the following documents shall be submitted to the customs:
  (1) Application Form for Registration of Vehicles Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision in China (see Annex 2);
  (two) a copy of the "motor vehicle driving license" issued by the public security traffic management department;
  (three) vehicles carrying dangerous goods shall submit a copy of the "inflammable and explosive chemicals transport permit" issued by the public security fire department;
  (4) 2 color photos of the vehicle (requirements: the left side of the front is 45, 4×3 inches; Can clearly display the license plate number; The name of the enterprise is sprayed on the side of the front and carriage).
  When submitting the documents in items (2) and (3) of this article, the originals shall also be presented for customs examination.
  Article 10 The customs shall review the vehicle supervision conditions and relevant documents, and if they are qualified, they shall issue the Vehicle Loading Permit for vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision in People’s Republic of China (PRC) (see Annex 5, hereinafter referred to as the Vehicle Loading Permit) and the Vehicle Loading Register for vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision in People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs (see Annex 6, hereinafter referred to as the Vehicle Loading Register).
  Article 11 Drivers who carry goods under customs supervision shall meet the following conditions:
  (1) Possessing a resident identity card of the People’s Republic of China;
  (2) Being employees of transportation enterprises;
  (3) Having no criminal record;
  (4) Abide by the relevant customs regulations.
  Article 12 The driver shall submit the following documents to the customs when filing and registering:
  (1) Registration Form for Drivers of Vehicles Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision in China (see Annex 3);
  (two) the driver’s domestic identity card, "motor vehicle driver’s license" (copy);
  (3) Two recent color photos of the driver (size: 1 inch, bareheaded, with red background).
  When submitting the documents in item (2) of this article, the original documents shall also be presented for customs examination.
  Article 13 Drivers who carry goods under customs supervision should know and be familiar with relevant customs laws and regulations and participate in various business trainings organized by the customs.
  Article 14 If the registration certificate, car cargo register, quasi-loading certificate and other relevant documents need to be updated, they can apply to the customs at the place of registration for a new certificate and book with the original ones; If the above-mentioned certificates and books are damaged, lost or stolen, they will be reissued if they are verified by the customs at the place of registration.
  Article 15 The annual inspection of transport enterprises and vehicles shall be completed before the end of May each year, and the customs shall conduct annual inspection according to the qualifications specified above.
  Article 16 Transport enterprises, vehicles and drivers who are no longer engaged in the cargo transport business under customs supervision shall return the Registration Certificate, Vehicle Cargo Register, Quasi-Loading Certificate and other relevant documents to the customs at the place of registration, and go through the formalities.
  Article 17 Vehicle replacement (including vehicle replacement, engine replacement, vehicle license plate number replacement), modified car body, etc., should be re-registered in accordance with the provisions of these measures.

Chapter III Customs Supervision

  Article 18 When the driver is engaged in the transportation of goods under customs supervision, he should show the relevant documents such as the Permit for Loading and truthfully fill in and submit the Vehicle Cargo Register. After the goods arrive at the destination, they must go through the verification procedures of the Vehicle Cargo Register at the destination customs.
  Article 19 The driver shall deliver the goods under customs supervision to the designated supervision place in a complete and timely manner, and ensure that the customs seal is intact, and shall not open it without customs permission.
  Article 20 "Car Cargo Register" and "quasi-loading certificate" are used by vehicles.
  Article 21 For vehicles that implement satellite positioning management, the identity card (IC) card used by the satellite positioning management system has the same effect as the Vehicle Cargo Register.
  Article 22 Transport enterprises and drivers shall properly keep the relevant certificates and books issued by the customs, and shall not lend, alter or intentionally damage them.
  Article 23 Vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision should follow the routes and requirements specified by the customs and arrive at the destination customs within the time limit specified by the customs. No unauthorized change of route, stopover and loading and unloading of goods.
  Article 24 In case of special circumstances, when the vehicle breaks down in transit and needs to be replaced by other means of transport, it shall immediately notify the nearby customs and replace it under the supervision of the customs. The nearby customs shall be responsible for promptly notifying the customs of the place of departure and destination of the goods.
  Article 25 If the goods under customs supervision are lost, short or damaged in transit, the transport enterprise shall bear the corresponding tax obligations and other legal responsibilities except for force majeure.

Chapter IV Legal Liability

  Article 26 Transport enterprises and drivers who violate smuggling regulations shall be punished by the customs according to the relevant provisions of the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Regulations on the Implementation of Administrative Punishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs. If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.
  Article 27 Transport enterprises and drivers, in any of the following circumstances, shall be ordered by the customs to make corrections and may be given a warning:
  (1) Vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision do not follow the route or scope designated by the customs.
  (2) When a vehicle carrying goods under customs supervision arrives at or leaves the place where the customs is established, it fails to truthfully report and submit the Vehicle Cargo Register to the customs or go through the verification procedures.
  (3) When the vehicle carrying the goods under customs supervision breaks down in transit, and it is impossible to continue driving, and it is necessary to change into other means of transport, the driver or his subordinate enterprise fails to report the situation to the nearby customs or the competent customs of goods without justifiable reasons.
  (4) Failing to accept the inspection of the vehicle and its cargo by the customs in accordance with the provisions.
  (5) Losing, damaging, altering or lending the relevant documents such as the Cargo Register and the Permit for Loading issued by the customs, which hinders the customs supervision or affects the handling of relevant customs procedures.
  (6) Changing vehicles (vehicle engine, license plate number) and drivers without customs permission; Modifying carriages and car bodies.
  (seven) the transport enterprise sells its name for others to carry goods under customs supervision.
  Article 28 Transport enterprises and drivers, in any of the following circumstances, may be given a warning and suspended from engaging in relevant business or practice within 6 months:
  (1) Smuggling;
  (2) Having committed three or more major violations of customs supervision regulations within one year;
  (3) The goods under customs supervision have been damaged or lost for many times due to poor management;
  (four) without the permission of the customs, opening or damaging the seals imposed by the customs on vehicles;
  (5) unpacking, exchanging, refitting, detaining, transferring, changing signs, using for other purposes or otherwise handling the goods under customs supervision;
  (six) there are other circumstances that need to suspend the relevant business or practice.
  Article 29 In any of the following circumstances, the customs may revoke the registration of transport enterprises and drivers or stop them from engaging in related business:
  (1) It constitutes a crime of smuggling and is dealt with by judicial organs according to law;
  (two) there are more than two smuggling acts in one year;
  (three) lax management, more than three times in one year by the customs to suspend the practice, cancel the qualification;
  (4) Having been suspended from engaging in relevant business or practice by the Customs due to violation of regulations, resumed engaging in relevant business or suspended from engaging in relevant business or practice in violation of the provisions of these Measures again within one year after practicing;
  (five) other circumstances that need to cancel its registration or stop engaging in relevant business.
  Article 30 For transport enterprises and vehicles that fail to go through the annual examination or fail to pass the annual examination within the time limit, the customs shall suspend the procedures for carrying goods under customs supervision; If it has not been examined for three months after the deadline, the customs will automatically give up its qualification to carry goods under customs supervision, cancel it and recover the relevant documents.
  Article 31 If the business license of a transport enterprise is revoked by the administrative department for industry and commerce or the qualification of road freight transport is cancelled by the transportation management department, the customs shall cancel its qualification of carrying goods under customs supervision.

Chapter V Supplementary Provisions

  Article 32 Production enterprises own vehicles and their drivers, which need to carry goods under customs supervision of the enterprise, shall be managed in accordance with these measures.
  Article 33 Domestic transport enterprises, their vehicles and drivers who transport transit goods by road in China shall be managed according to these measures.
  Article 34 The General Administration of Customs shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.
  Article 35 These Measures shall be implemented as of January 1, 2005. The original Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Administration of Domestic Automobile Transportation Enterprises and Their Vehicles Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision in Guangdong (No.19 [2001] of the Department of Supervision) and the Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Administration of Domestic Cars Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision (No.950 [89] of the Department of Goods), The Reply of the General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China on the Scope of Application of the Administrative Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on Domestic Vehicles Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision (No.958 [1990] of the Department of Supervision) and the Notice on Forwarding the Minutes of the Work Conference on the Management of the Diversion of Freight Cars between Hong Kong and Macao (No.345 [90] of the Department of Supervision) shall be abolished at the same time.
  Attachment: 1. Application Form for Registration of Domestic Transportation Enterprises Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision
     2. Application form for registration of domestic transport vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision
     3. Registration form for drivers of domestic transport vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision
     4 domestic road transport enterprises carrying goods under customs supervision registration certificate
     5. Vehicle Permit for Vehicles Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision in People’s Republic of China (PRC)
     6. People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Vehicle Loading Register for Goods under Customs Supervision.
  (The above attachment is omitted, please visit the website of the General Administration of Customs for details.)

Annex 3

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Dui Bonded Logistics Center
(A) Interim Measures for the Administration

Chapter I General Principles

  the first In order to adapt to the development of modern international logistics, standardize the customs’ management of bonded logistics centers (Type A) and their import and export goods, and the business behavior of bonded warehousing logistics enterprises, these measures are formulated in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and relevant national laws and administrative regulations.
  the second The bonded logistics center (Type A) as mentioned in these Measures (hereinafter referred to as the logistics center) refers to the customs supervision place which is approved by the customs and operated by an enterprise as a legal person in China and specializes in bonded warehousing and logistics business.
  Article Logistics centers are divided into public logistics centers and self-use logistics centers according to the scope of services.
  Public logistics center refers to a place under customs supervision, which is operated by an enterprise legal person in China specializing in warehousing and logistics business and provides bonded warehousing and logistics comprehensive services to the society.
  Self-use logistics center refers to a place under customs supervision operated by an enterprise as a legal person in China, which only provides bonded warehousing and logistics services to the enterprise or the internal members of the enterprise group.
  Article 4 The following goods can be stored in the logistics center with the approval of the customs:
  (1) Domestic export goods;
  (2) Transit goods and international transit goods;
  (3) Temporary storage of goods by foreign investors;
  (four) processing trade import and export goods;
  (five) the supply of materials and spare parts for international navigation ships and aircraft;
  (6) Spare parts imported and consigned for the maintenance of foreign products;
  (7) General trade imported goods that have not gone through customs formalities;
  (eight) other goods approved by the customs without customs formalities.
  An enterprise operating a logistics center shall carry out bonded warehousing logistics business in accordance with the scope of goods stored and the types of goods approved by the customs.

Chapter II Establishment of Logistics Center

  Article 5 The logistics center should be located in a place where there is a large demand for international logistics, convenient transportation and convenient customs supervision.
  Article 6 A logistics center operating enterprise shall meet the following qualifications:
  (1) Having been registered by the administrative department for industry and commerce and having an independent enterprise legal person qualification.
  (2) Having the ability to pay taxes to the customs and perform other legal obligations.
  (3) Having a business place specially for storing goods, and having the land use right of the business place. Lease other people’s land and places for business, the lease term shall not be less than 3 years.
  (4) Those who engage in the storage of goods with special licenses shall hold the prescribed approval documents for special business licenses.
  (five) enterprises operating self-use logistics centers, the annual import and export amount (including deep processing carry-over) is not less than 200 million US dollars in the eastern region and not less than 50 million US dollars in the central and western regions.
  (6) Having a management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision and an accounting system that meets the requirements of the accounting law.
  Article 7 An enterprise operating a logistics center shall meet the following conditions when applying for the establishment of a logistics center:
  (1) Conforming to the requirements of the customs for the supervision, planning and construction of the logistics center;
  (two) the storage area of public logistics center, not less than 20000 square meters in the eastern region, not less than 5000 square meters in the central and western regions;
  (3) The storage area of the self-use logistics center (including the storage yard) shall not be less than 4,000 square meters in the eastern region and not less than 2,000 square meters in the central and western regions;
  (4) establishing a computer management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision, providing terminal equipment for customs to access data, and networking with the customs through the "electronic port" platform in accordance with the authentication methods and data standards stipulated by the customs, so that the customs can exchange data and share information with the departments of national taxation and foreign exchange management on a unified platform;
  (5) Setting up supervision and office facilities such as safety isolation facilities and video surveillance systems that meet the requirements of customs supervision;
  (six) in line with the national land management, planning, fire protection, safety, quality inspection, environmental protection and other aspects of the laws, administrative regulations, rules and relevant provisions.
  Article 8 An enterprise applying for the establishment of a logistics center shall submit a written application to the customs directly under it, and submit the following materials stamped with the seal of the enterprise:
  (a) the application form (see Annex 1);
  (two) the municipal (city divided into districts) people’s government opinion (with the feasibility study report);
  (3) A copy of the articles of association of the enterprise;
  (4) A photocopy of the business license of the enterprise as a legal person;
  (5) A copy of the identity certificate of the legal representative;
  (six) a copy of the tax registration certificate;
  (seven) a copy of the bank certificate;
  (eight) the internal management system of the logistics center;
  (nine) the documents that the site selection conforms to the overall land use planning, and the geographical location map and floor plan;
  (ten) a copy of the customs declaration registration certificate of the customs declaration unit.
  Article 9 The application for the establishment of a logistics center shall be accepted by the directly affiliated customs and submitted to the General Administration of Customs for examination and approval.
  Article 10 The enterprise shall apply for acceptance to the directly affiliated customs within one year from the date when the General Administration of Customs issues the document approving the establishment of the logistics center, and the directly affiliated customs shall, jointly with the provincial departments of taxation and foreign exchange administration, conduct examination and acceptance in accordance with the provisions of these Measures.
  After the logistics center passes the inspection, the General Administration of Customs will issue the Bonded Logistics Center (Type A) Acceptance Certificate (see Annex 2 for the style) and the Bonded Logistics Center (Type A) Registration Certificate (see Annex 3 for the style) to the enterprise, and issue the Bonded Logistics Center (Type A) sign (see Annex 4 for the style).
  The logistics center can carry out relevant business after passing the acceptance.
  Article 11 If an enterprise that has been allowed to set up a logistics center fails to apply for acceptance on time for justified reasons, it may postpone the acceptance with the consent of the customs directly under it, but the extension shall not exceed 6 months. If there are special circumstances that require a second extension, it shall be reported to the General Administration of Customs for approval.
  If an enterprise approved to set up a logistics center fails to apply for acceptance within the time limit without justifiable reasons or fails to pass the acceptance, it shall be deemed as withdrawing its application for setting up a logistics center.

Chapter III Operation and Management of Logistics Center

  Article 12 The logistics center shall not be leased or lent to others for operation, and shall not have sub-centers.
  Article 13 Logistics center operating enterprises can carry out the following business:
  (1) Bonded storage of import and export goods and other goods for which customs formalities have not been completed;
  (two) to carry out simple processing and value-added services for the stored goods;
  (3) Global procurement and international distribution and distribution;
  (4) entrepot trade and international transit business;
  (five) other international logistics business approved by the customs.
  Article 14 Logistics center operating enterprises shall not carry out the following business in the logistics center:
  (1) Commercial retail;
  (2) Production, processing and manufacturing;
  (3) Maintenance, renovation and disassembly;
  (4) storing goods whose import and export are prohibited by the state, and goods whose import and export are restricted by the state that endanger public safety, public health or health, public morality or order;
  (5) Goods that are clearly stipulated by laws and administrative regulations that cannot enjoy the bonded policy;
  (six) other business unrelated to the logistics center.
  Article 15 The person in charge of the logistics center and its staff shall be familiar with the relevant customs laws and administrative regulations and abide by the customs supervision regulations.

Chapter IV Customs Supervision over Logistics Centers

  Article 16 The customs adopts online supervision, video surveillance, on-site verification and other ways to implement dynamic supervision on goods, articles and means of transport entering and leaving the logistics center.
  Article 17 Customs implements computer networking supervision over logistics centers. The logistics center shall establish a computer management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision and be networked with the customs to form complete and true electronic data of goods import, export, transfer and storage, and ensure the customs to carry out supervision work such as inquiry, statistics, collection, exchange and verification of relevant business data.
  Article 18 The competent customs shall supervise the logistics center remotely through the video monitoring system.
  Article 19 Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A) is valid for 2 years.
  An enterprise operating a logistics center shall go through the application formalities for extension of examination at the customs directly under the Central Government 30 days before the expiry of the Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A) each time.
  The logistics center business enterprise shall submit the following materials stamped with the enterprise seal when applying for extension review:
  (1) A copy of the balance sheet and income statement of this year audited by an accounting firm;
  (2) The original customs declaration registration certificate;
  (3) Report on the import and export business of the enterprise;
  (4) Other explanatory materials required by the customs.
  An extension of 2 years will be granted to enterprises that have passed the examination.
  Article 20 If the logistics center needs to change the name, address and storage area of the business unit, the enterprise shall apply and report to the General Administration of Customs for approval. Other changes shall be reported to the customs directly under the central government for the record.
  Article 21 If a logistics center operating enterprise fails to conduct business for six consecutive months without justifiable reasons, it shall be regarded as a logistics center operating enterprise withdrawing its application for the establishment of a logistics center. The customs directly under the central government shall report to the General Administration of Customs for cancellation, and recover the Acceptance Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A) and the Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A).
  If the logistics center business enterprise terminates its business for any reason, the logistics center shall submit a written application, and after the approval of the General Administration of Customs, go through the cancellation procedures and return the Acceptance Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A) and the Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A).
  Article 22 The bonded storage period of goods in the logistics center is 1 year. If there are justified reasons, it may be extended with the consent of the competent customs, and the extension shall not exceed one year except in special circumstances.

Chapter V Customs Supervision of Goods Entering and Leaving the Logistics Center

Section 1 Inbound and outbound goods between logistics center and overseas

  Article 23 Goods entering and leaving between the logistics center and overseas shall go through relevant formalities at the competent customs of the logistics center. If the logistics center and the port are not in the same competent customs, the relevant formalities can be handled at the port customs with the approval of the competent customs.
  Article 24 Goods entering and leaving between the logistics center and overseas shall not be subject to import and export quota and license management, except for the passive export quota management and the international treaties or countries to which People’s Republic of China (PRC) is a party or a conclusion.
  Article 25 For goods entering the logistics center from abroad, customs duties and import taxes shall be levied on behalf of the customs in accordance with the following provisions:
  (1) The goods listed in Article 4 of these Measures shall be bonded;
  (2) The import of office supplies, transportation, means of transport, daily necessities, etc. for self-use by logistics center enterprises, as well as imported machines, loading and unloading equipment, management equipment, etc. required by logistics centers to carry out comprehensive logistics services, shall be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions on imported goods and tax policies.

Section 2 Goods in and out between Logistics Center and China

  Article 26 The goods in the logistics center can be picked up across the customs area, and the formalities can be handled by the competent customs in the logistics center, or in accordance with other customs regulations.
  Article 27 Enterprises may, with the approval of the competent customs, import and export goods in batches according to needs, and carry out monthly centralized customs declaration in accordance with customs regulations, but centralized customs declaration shall not be carried out across years.
  Article 28 Goods in the logistics center are regarded as imports when they enter the territory, and the import declaration formalities shall be handled according to the actual trade mode and actual state of the goods; If the goods are commodities subject to license management, the enterprise shall also issue a valid license to the customs; Import and export goods subject to centralized declaration shall be subject to the tax rate and exchange rate implemented on the day when the customs accepts the declaration every time the goods are imported or exported.
  Article 29 Goods entering the logistics center from China are regarded as exports, and the export customs declaration procedures are handled. If it is necessary to pay export duties, it shall pay taxes in accordance with regulations; For commodities subject to license management, a valid export license shall also be issued to the customs.
  For the original imported goods brought into the logistics center from China, the domestic consignor shall go through the export declaration formalities with the customs, and be cleared by the competent customs; The customs duties already paid and the taxes levied by the customs on behalf of the import link shall not be refunded.
  Unless otherwise provided by laws and administrative regulations, the following provisions shall apply:
  (1) Under the following circumstances, the Customs shall provide a certificate of issuing the customs declaration form for export goods used for export tax refund:
  1. Goods entering the logistics center from China have gone through customs clearance procedures;
  2. For export goods transferred to customs, the customs at the place of departure has received the customs transfer receipt from the competent customs of the logistics center confirming that the goods transferred to customs enter the logistics center;
  3. Domestic machinery and equipment, loading and unloading equipment, management equipment, inspection and testing equipment, etc. brought into the logistics center for the self-use of logistics center enterprises.
  (2) In the following cases, the customs shall not issue the certificate of export goods declaration form for handling export tax refund:
  1. Domestic consumer goods and means of transportation brought into the logistics center for the self-use of enterprises in the logistics center;
  2. Imported machinery and equipment, loading and unloading equipment, management equipment, inspection and testing equipment, etc. brought into the logistics center for the self-use of enterprises in the logistics center;
  3. Goods exchanges between logistics centers, between logistics centers and export processing zones, bonded logistics parks, logistics centers (type B) and export supervised warehouses that have implemented export tax rebate policies for domestic goods warehousing, and other special customs supervision areas or customs bonded supervision places.
  Article 30 Enterprises shall go through the formalities of export tax refund in accordance with the relevant tax administration measures of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China. Go through the formalities of foreign exchange receipt and payment in accordance with the relevant foreign exchange management measures of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange.
  Article 31 When the following goods enter the territory from the logistics center, they shall be exempted from customs duties and import taxes on behalf of the customs:
  (1) Parts and components used for free maintenance of foreign products within the warranty period and conforming to the relevant provisions on compensation for goods without cost;
  (2) Materials for ships and aircraft engaged in international navigation;
  (3) Other goods exempted from tax as stipulated by the state.
  Article 32 The exchange of goods between the logistics center and the bonded areas, export processing zones, bonded logistics parks, logistics centers (Type A and Type B), bonded warehouses, export supervised warehouses and other special customs supervision areas or customs bonded supervision places shall be handled in accordance with relevant regulations.

Chapter VI Legal Liability

  Article 33 If the bonded warehouse goods are damaged or lost during storage, the logistics center operating enterprise shall pay the customs the tax on the damaged or lost goods according to law and bear the corresponding legal responsibilities, except for force majeure.
  Article 34 In violation of the provisions of these measures, the customs shall deal with it in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Regulations on the Implementation of Administrative Punishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

  Article 35 The meanings of the following terms in these Measures:
  "Simple processing with liquidity and value-added services" refers to the general name of auxiliary simple operations such as grading, sorting, subpackaging, measuring, combined packaging, filming, marking, labeling, changing packaging and assembling.
  "International transit goods" refers to the goods that are shipped from abroad, changed into means of transport on international routes at the transit port, and then continue to be transported to the port of destination in a third country or region.
  Article 36 The General Administration of Customs shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.
  Article 37 These Measures shall come into force as of July 1, 2005.
  Attachment: 1. Application for Bonded Logistics Center (Type A)
     2. Acceptance Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A)
     3. Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A)
     4. Sign of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A)
  (The above attachment is omitted, please visit the website of the General Administration of Customs for details.)

 

Annex 4

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Dui Bonded Logistics Center
Interim measures for the administration of type B

Chapter I General Principles

  the first In order to adapt to the development of modern international logistics industry, standardize the customs’ management of bonded logistics centers (Type B) and their import and export goods, and the business behavior of bonded warehousing logistics enterprises, these measures are formulated in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and relevant national laws and administrative regulations.
  the second The bonded logistics center (Type B) as mentioned in these Measures (hereinafter referred to as the logistics center) refers to the centralized customs supervision place approved by the customs and operated by an enterprise as a legal person in China, where many enterprises enter and engage in bonded warehousing and logistics business.
  Article The following goods can be stored in the logistics center with the approval of the customs:
  (1) Domestic export goods;
  (2) Transit goods and international transit goods;
  (3) Temporary storage of goods by foreign investors;
  (four) processing trade import and export goods;
  (five) the supply of materials and spare parts for international navigation ships and aircraft;
  (6) Spare parts imported and consigned for the maintenance of foreign products;
  (7) General trade imported goods that have not gone through customs formalities;
  (eight) other goods approved by the customs without customs formalities.
  Enterprises in the center shall carry out bonded logistics business in accordance with the scope of goods stored and the types of goods approved by the customs.

Chapter II Establishment of Logistics Center and Enterprises in the Center

Section 1 Establishment of Logistics Center

  Article 4 The establishment of a logistics center shall meet the following conditions:
  (1) The storage area of the logistics center shall be not less than 100,000 square meters in the eastern region and not less than 50,000 square meters in the central and western regions;
  (2) Conforming to the requirements of the customs for the supervision, planning and construction of the logistics center;
  (3) It is located near seaports, airports, land transportation hubs and inland areas where there is a large demand for international logistics, convenient transportation, customs offices and centralized supervision by the customs;
  (four) confirmed by the provincial people’s government, in line with the overall layout of local economic development, to meet the needs of the development of processing trade for bonded logistics;
  (5) Establishing a computer management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision, providing terminal equipment for customs to access data, and networking with the customs through an "electronic port" platform in accordance with the authentication methods and data standards stipulated by the customs, so that the customs can exchange data and share information with the departments of national taxation and foreign exchange management on a unified platform;
  (six) to set up supervision and office facilities such as safety isolation facilities and video surveillance systems that meet the requirements of customs supervision.
  Article 5 A logistics center operating enterprise shall meet the following qualifications:
  (a) registered by the administrative department for Industry and commerce, with the qualification of an independent enterprise legal person;
  (2) Having the ability to manage the enterprises in the center on a daily basis;
  (3) Having the ability to assist the customs in supervising the goods entering and leaving the logistics center and the business activities of enterprises in the center.
  Article 6 Logistics center operating enterprises have the following responsibilities and obligations:
  (a) the establishment of management agencies responsible for the daily management of the logistics center;
  (2) Abide by the Customs Law and relevant administrative regulations;
  (three) to abide by the laws, administrative regulations and relevant provisions of the state on land management, planning, fire control, safety, quality inspection and environmental protection;
  (4) Formulating a sound management system for logistics centers, and assisting the customs to supervise the goods entering and leaving the logistics centers and the business activities of enterprises in the centers.
  An enterprise operating a logistics center shall not directly engage in the business activities of bonded warehousing logistics in this logistics center.
  Article 7 An enterprise applying for the establishment of a logistics center shall submit a written application to the customs directly under it, and submit the following materials stamped with the seal of the enterprise:
  (1) an application;
  (two) the provincial people’s government opinion (with the feasibility study report);
  (3) A copy of the articles of association of the enterprise;
  (4) A photocopy of the business license of the enterprise as a legal person;
  (5) A copy of the identity certificate of the legal representative;
  (six) a copy of the tax registration certificate;
  (seven) the legal proof of the land use right used by the logistics center and the geographical location map and plan.
  Article 8 Only warehouses, storage yards and customs supervision work areas can be set up in the logistics center. No commercial consumption facilities shall be established.
  Article 9 The application for the establishment of a logistics center shall be accepted by the directly affiliated customs and submitted to the General Administration of Customs for examination and approval.
  An enterprise shall apply to the General Administration of Customs for acceptance within one year from the date when the General Administration of Customs issues a document approving the establishment of a logistics center. The General Administration of Customs shall, jointly with State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange and other departments or entrust an authorized institution to conduct examination and acceptance in accordance with the provisions of these Measures.
  After the logistics center passes the inspection, the General Administration of Customs will issue the Acceptance Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) (see Annex 1 for the style) and the Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) (see Annex 2 for the style) to the logistics center operating enterprises, and issue signs (see Annex 5 for the style).
  The logistics center can carry out relevant business after passing the acceptance.
  Article 10 If an enterprise approved to set up a logistics center fails to apply for acceptance on time for justified reasons, it may postpone the acceptance with the consent of the General Administration of Customs.
  If an enterprise approved to set up a logistics center fails to apply for acceptance within the time limit without justifiable reasons or fails to pass the acceptance, it shall be deemed as withdrawing its application for setting up a logistics center.

Section 2 Establishment of Enterprises in the Center

  Article 11 Enterprises in the center shall meet the following conditions:
  (1) A branch of an enterprise outside the center with independent legal person status or under special circumstances;
  (2) Having the ability to pay taxes to the customs and perform other legal obligations;
  (3) Establishing a computer management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision and networking with the customs;
  (4) There is a special place for storing goods under customs supervision in the logistics center.
  Article 12 Enterprises applying to enter the logistics center shall submit a written application to the local competent customs, and submit the following materials stamped with the seal of the enterprise:
  (a) the application form (see Annex 3);
  (2) The internal management system of the enterprise;
  (3) A photocopy of the business license of the enterprise as a legal person;
  (4) A copy of the identity certificate of the legal representative;
  (5) A copy of the tax registration certificate;
  (six) the certificate of ownership structure (joint venture, cooperative enterprise) and a copy of the registration documents of all parties to the investment;
  (seven) a copy of the bank certificate;
  (eight) the location map, warehouse layout and lease agreement of the leased warehouse in the logistics center;
  (nine) the customs declaration registration certificate of the customs declaration unit.
  Article 13 After being accepted by the competent customs, it shall be reported to the directly affiliated customs for examination and approval.
  The customs directly under the central government will issue the Enterprise Registration Certificate of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) to the approved enterprises (see Annex 4 for the style).

Chapter III Operation and Management of Logistics Center

  Article 14 The logistics center shall not be leased or lent to others for operation, and shall not have sub-centers.
  Article 15 Enterprises in the center can carry out the following businesses:
  (1) Bonded storage of import and export goods and other goods for which customs formalities have not been completed;
  (two) to carry out simple processing and value-added services for the stored goods;
  (3) Global procurement and international distribution and distribution;
  (4) entrepot trade and international transit;
  (five) other international logistics business approved by the customs.
  Article 16 Enterprises in the center shall not carry out the following business in the logistics center:
  (1) Commercial retail;
  (2) Production, processing and manufacturing;
  (3) Maintenance, renovation and disassembly;
  (4) storing goods whose import and export are prohibited by the state, and goods whose import and export are restricted by the state that endanger public safety, public health or health, public morality or order;
  (5) Goods that are clearly stipulated by laws and administrative regulations that cannot enjoy the bonded policy;
  (six) other business unrelated to the logistics center.
  Article 17 The person in charge of the enterprises operating in the logistics center and the enterprises in the center and their staff shall be familiar with the relevant customs laws and regulations and abide by the customs supervision regulations.

Chapter IV Customs’ Influence on Logistics Centers and
Supervision of enterprises in the center

  Article 18 The customs adopts online supervision, video surveillance, on-site verification and other ways to implement dynamic supervision on goods, articles and means of transport entering and leaving the logistics center.
  Article 19 The customs shall supervise the logistics center and the enterprises in the center by computer networking. The logistics center and the enterprises in the center shall establish a computer management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision and networking with the customs to form complete and true electronic data of goods import, export, transfer and storage, and ensure the customs to carry out supervision work such as inquiry, statistics, collection, exchange and verification of relevant business data.
  Article 20 The competent customs shall supervise the logistics center remotely through the video monitoring system.
  Article 21 Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) is valid for 3 years.
  An enterprise operating a logistics center shall go through the application formalities for extension of examination at the customs directly under the Central Government 30 days before the expiry of the Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) each time.
  The logistics center business enterprise shall submit the following materials stamped with the enterprise seal when applying for extension review:
  (1) A copy of the balance sheet and income statement of this year audited by an accounting firm;
  (2) Other explanatory materials required by the customs.
  Enterprises that pass the examination are granted an extension of 3 years.
  Article 22 If the logistics center needs to change its name, address, area and ownership, it shall be accepted by the customs directly under it and reported to the General Administration of Customs for approval. Other changes shall be reported to the customs directly under the central government for the record.
  Article 23 Enterprises in the center need to change relevant matters, which shall be accepted by the competent customs and reported to the customs directly under the central government for examination and approval.
  Article 24 If a logistics center operating enterprise fails to conduct business for one consecutive year without justifiable reasons, it shall be deemed to have withdrawn its application for the establishment of a logistics center. The customs directly under the central government shall report to the General Administration of Customs for cancellation and take back the signboard and the Acceptance Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B).
  If the logistics center business enterprise terminates its business for any reason, the logistics center business enterprise shall submit a written application to the customs directly under it, and after the approval of the General Administration of Customs, it shall go through the cancellation procedures and return the signboard and the Acceptance Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B).
  Article 25 If an enterprise in the center fails to conduct business for six consecutive months without justifiable reasons, it shall be deemed that it has withdrawn its application to enter the bonded logistics center, and the competent customs shall report to the customs directly under it for cancellation and recover the Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) Enterprise.
  Article 26 The bonded storage period of goods in the logistics center is 2 years. If there are justified reasons, it may be extended with the consent of the competent customs, and the extension shall not exceed one year except in special circumstances.

Chapter V Customs Supervision of Goods Entering and Leaving the Logistics Center

Section 1 Inbound and outbound goods between logistics center and overseas

  Article 27 Goods entering and leaving between the logistics center and overseas shall go through relevant formalities at the competent customs of the logistics center. If the logistics center and the port are not in the same competent customs, the relevant formalities can be handled at the port customs with the approval of the competent customs.
  Article 28 Goods imported and exported between the logistics center and overseas shall not be subject to the administration of import and export quotas and licenses, except for the passive export quota administration and the international treaties or countries to which People’s Republic of China (PRC) is a party or a party.
  Article 29 For goods entering the logistics center from abroad, customs duties and import taxes shall be levied on behalf of the customs in accordance with the following provisions:
  (1) The goods listed in Article 3 of these Measures shall be bonded;
  (2) The import of office supplies, transportation, means of transport, daily necessities, etc. by enterprises in the center, as well as imported machines, loading and unloading equipment and management equipment required by enterprises to carry out comprehensive logistics services in the logistics center, shall be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions on imported goods and tax policies.

Section 2 Goods in and out between Logistics Center and China

  Article 30 The goods in the logistics center can be picked up across the customs area, and the relevant formalities can be handled at the competent customs in the logistics center or in accordance with other customs regulations.
  Article 31 Enterprises in the center may, with the approval of the competent customs, import and export goods in batches according to needs, and carry out monthly centralized customs declaration in accordance with customs regulations, but centralized customs declaration shall not be carried out across years.
  Article 32 Goods in the logistics center are regarded as imports when they enter the territory, and the import declaration formalities shall be handled according to the actual trade mode and actual state of the goods; If the goods are commodities subject to license management, the enterprise shall also issue a valid license to the customs; Import and export goods subject to centralized declaration shall be subject to the tax rate and exchange rate implemented on the day when the customs accepts the declaration every time the goods are imported or exported.
  Article 33 Goods entering the logistics center from China shall be regarded as exports, and the export customs declaration formalities shall be handled. If export duties are required, they shall be paid in accordance with the regulations; For commodities subject to license management, a valid export license shall also be issued to the customs.
  For the original imported goods brought into the logistics center from China, the domestic consignor shall go through the export declaration formalities with the customs, and be cleared by the competent customs; The customs duties already paid and the taxes levied by the customs on behalf of the import link shall not be refunded.
  Unless otherwise provided by laws and administrative regulations, the following provisions shall apply:
  (1) Under the following circumstances, the Customs shall provide a certificate of issuing the customs declaration form for export goods used for export tax refund:
  1. Goods entering the logistics center from China have gone through customs clearance procedures;
  2. For export goods transferred to customs, the customs at the place of departure has received the customs transfer receipt from the competent customs of the logistics center confirming that the goods transferred to customs enter the logistics center;
  3. Domestic machinery and equipment, loading and unloading equipment, management equipment, inspection and testing equipment, etc. brought into the logistics center for the self-use of enterprises in the center.
  (2) In the following cases, the customs shall not issue the certificate of export goods declaration form for handling export tax refund:
  1. Domestic consumer goods and means of transportation brought into the logistics center for the self-use of enterprises in the center;
  2. Imported machinery and equipment, loading and unloading equipment, management equipment, inspection and testing equipment, etc. brought into the logistics center for the self-use of enterprises in the center;
  3. Goods exchanges between logistics centers, between logistics centers and export processing zones, bonded logistics parks, logistics centers (type A) and export supervised warehouses that have implemented export tax rebate policies for domestic goods warehousing, and other special customs supervision areas or customs bonded supervision places.
  Article 34 Enterprises shall go through the formalities of export tax refund in accordance with the relevant tax administration measures of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China. Go through the formalities of foreign exchange receipt and payment in accordance with the relevant foreign exchange management measures of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange.
  Article 35 When the following goods enter the territory from the logistics center, they shall be exempted from customs duties and import taxes on behalf of the customs:
  (1) Parts and components used for free maintenance of foreign products within the warranty period and conforming to the relevant provisions on compensation for goods without cost;
  (2) Materials for ships and aircraft engaged in international navigation;
  (3) Other goods exempted from tax as stipulated by the state.
  Article 36 The exchange of goods between the logistics center and the bonded area, export processing zone, bonded logistics park, logistics center (Type A and Type B), bonded warehouse, export supervised warehouse which has implemented the export tax rebate policy for domestic goods warehousing and other special customs supervision areas or customs bonded supervision places shall be handled in accordance with relevant regulations.

Section III Goods Circulation among Enterprises in the Center

  Article 37 Goods in the logistics center can be transferred between enterprises in the center and go through relevant customs formalities. Without the approval of the customs, the enterprises in the center shall not mortgage, pledge, retain, use for other purposes or otherwise dispose of the stored goods without authorization.

Chapter VI Legal Liability

  Article 38 If the goods in bonded warehouses are damaged or lost during storage, except for force majeure, the enterprises in the center shall pay the customs taxes on the damaged or lost goods according to law and bear corresponding legal responsibilities.
  Article 39 In violation of the provisions of these measures, the customs shall deal with it in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Regulations on the Implementation of Administrative Punishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

  Article 40 The meanings of the following terms in these Measures:
  "Enterprises in the center" refers to enterprises that enter the logistics center with the approval of the customs to carry out bonded warehousing logistics business.
  "Simple processing with liquidity and value-added services" refers to the general name of auxiliary simple operations such as grading, sorting, subpackaging, measuring, combined packaging, filming, marking, labeling, changing packaging and assembling.
  "International transit goods" refers to the goods that are shipped from abroad, changed into means of transport on international routes at the transit port, and then continue to be transported to the port of destination in a third country or region.
  Article 41 The General Administration of Customs shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.
  Article 42 These Measures shall come into force as of July 1, 2005.
  Attachment: 1. Acceptance Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B)
     2. Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B)
     3. Application Form for Establishment of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) Enterprise
     4 "Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) Enterprise Registration Certificate"
     5. Sign of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B)
  (The above attachment is omitted, please visit the website of the General Administration of Customs for details.)

 

Annex 5

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs’ export supervision warehouse and
Measures for the administration of stored goods

Chapter I General Principles

  the first These Measures are formulated in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant laws and administrative regulations in order to regulate the customs’ management of export supervised warehouses and goods stored therein.
  the second The term "export supervised warehouse" as mentioned in these Measures refers to a special customs supervised warehouse established with the approval of the customs, which stores goods that have gone through customs export procedures, provides bonded logistics distribution and provides circulating value-added services.
  Article These Measures shall apply to the establishment, operation and management of export supervised warehouses and the management of goods stored in export supervised warehouses.
  Article 4 Export supervised warehouses are divided into export distribution warehouses and domestic transformation warehouses.
  Export distribution warehouse refers to the warehouse that stores export goods for the purpose of actually leaving the country.
  Domestic transformation warehouse refers to the warehouse that stores export goods for domestic carry-over.
  Article 5 The establishment of export supervised warehouses shall conform to the requirements of regional logistics development and customs on the layout of export supervised warehouses, and conform to the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations of the state on land management, planning, transportation, fire protection, safety and environmental protection.
  Article 6 The establishment of an export supervised warehouse shall be accepted by the competent customs where the export supervised warehouse is located and reported to the customs directly under it for examination and approval.
  Article 7 With the approval of the customs, the export supervised warehouse may store the following goods:
  (1) Goods exported in general trade;
  (2) Processing trade export goods;
  (3) Export goods transferred from other areas and places under special customs supervision;
  (4) Export distribution warehouses can store goods imported for assembling export goods and packaging materials imported for changing the packaging of goods in export supervised warehouses;
  (5) Other goods for which customs export formalities have been completed.
  Article 8 The export supervised warehouse shall not store the following goods:
  (1) Goods prohibited from entering or leaving the country by the state;
  (2) goods entering or leaving the country are restricted by countries without approval;
  (3) Other goods that are not allowed to be stored according to customs regulations.

Chapter II Establishment of Export Supervision Warehouse

  Article 9 An operating enterprise applying for the establishment of an export supervised warehouse shall meet the following conditions:
  (a) has been registered in the administrative department for Industry and commerce, with the qualification of enterprise legal person;
  (2) Having the right to operate import and export and the right to operate warehousing;
  (3) Having the ability to pay taxes to the customs;
  (4) Having a special place for storing goods, in which the area of export distribution warehouse shall not be less than 5,000 square meters, and the area of domestic transformation warehouse shall not be less than 1,000 square meters.
  Article 10 An enterprise applying for the establishment of an export supervised warehouse shall submit the following written materials and certificates to the competent customs where the warehouse is located:
  (1) Application for Export Supervision Warehouse;
  (2) List of Application Items for Export Supervision Warehouse;
  (3) An application report and a feasibility report for the establishment of an export supervised warehouse enterprise;
  (4) A copy of the approval for the establishment of an enterprise applying for the establishment of an export supervised warehouse or the approval of the relevant competent department to carry out relevant business;
  (5) A copy of the business license and tax registration certificate of the enterprise applying for the establishment of export supervised warehouse;
  (6) A copy of the Registration Certificate of the Consignor and Consignor of Import and Export Goods or the Registration Certificate of the Customs Declaration Enterprise of the enterprise applying for the establishment of export supervised warehouse;
  (seven) the certificate of the land use right of the export supervised warehouse site or a copy of the lease agreement for leasing the warehouse;
  (8) Schematic diagram and floor plan of the geographical location of the warehouse.
  Where photocopies of the documents listed in the preceding paragraph are provided, the originals shall be submitted at the same time for customs verification.
  Article 11 The Customs accepts and examines the application for the establishment of export supervised warehouses in accordance with the Administrative Licensing Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs for the Implementation of the Administrative Licensing Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). For those who meet the requirements, make an administrative licensing decision to approve the establishment of export supervised warehouses, and issue approval documents; For those who do not meet the requirements, an administrative licensing decision shall be made not to set up an export supervised warehouse, and the applicant shall be informed in writing.
  Article 12 An enterprise applying for the establishment of an export supervised warehouse shall apply to the customs for acceptance of the export supervised warehouse within one year from the date when the approval document is issued by the customs.
  The application for acceptance shall meet the following conditions:
  (1) It meets the conditions as stipulated in Item (5) of Article 9 of these Measures.
  (2) Having safety isolation facilities, supervision facilities and other facilities necessary for handling business that meet the requirements of customs supervision.
  (3) Having a computer management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision and networking with the customs.
  (4) Established warehouse management systems such as articles of association, institutional setup, storage facilities, account book management and accounting system of export supervised warehouses.
  (5) If it has its own warehouse, it has the property right certificate of the export supervised warehouse; If the warehouse is leased, it has a lease contract with a lease term of more than 5 years.
  (six) fire acceptance.
  If the enterprise fails to apply for acceptance within the time limit without justifiable reasons or fails to pass the acceptance, the approval document of the export supervised warehouse will automatically become invalid.
  Article 13 After the export supervised warehouse has passed the acceptance, it can be put into operation after being registered by the customs directly under it and issued the Registration Certificate of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Export Supervised Warehouse. "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Export Supervision Warehouse Registration Certificate" is valid for 3 years.

Chapter III Administration of Export Supervision Warehouse

  Article 14 Export supervised warehouses must be dedicated to special warehouses, and shall not be subletted or lent to others for operation, and shall not have sub-warehouses.
  Article 15 The customs implements computer networking management for export supervised warehouses.
  Article 16 The customs may send personnel to enter the export supervised warehouse at any time to check the import, export, transfer and storage of goods and relevant account books and records.
  The customs may jointly lock the export supervised warehouses or send personnel to the warehouses for supervision.
  Article 17 The customs shall implement classified management and deferred examination system for export supervised warehouses, and the specific measures shall be formulated separately by the General Administration of Customs.
  Article 18 The person in charge of the export supervised warehouse operation enterprise and the management personnel of the export supervised warehouse shall be familiar with and abide by the relevant customs regulations and receive customs training.
  Article 19 An export supervised warehouse operation enterprise shall truthfully fill in relevant documents, warehouse account books, truly record and fully reflect its business activities and financial status, prepare a monthly warehouse entry, exit, transfer and storage statement and annual financial accounting report, and submit them to the competent customs regularly.
  Article 20 Where an export supervised warehouse operation enterprise needs to change its name, organizational form, legal representative and other matters, it shall submit a written report to the customs directly under the central government before the change, explaining the change matters, reasons and time. After the change, the competent customs shall re-examine it in accordance with the provisions of Article 9 of these Measures. Where the export supervised warehouse changes its type, it shall be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions on the establishment of export supervised warehouses in Chapter II of these Measures.
  If the export supervised warehouse needs to change its name, address, storage area and other matters, it shall be approved by the customs directly under it.
  Article 21 If an export supervised warehouse commits any of the following acts, the customs shall cancel its registration and withdraw the Registration Certificate of Export Supervised Warehouse:
  (1) Failing to conduct business for 6 consecutive months without justifiable reasons;
  (2) Failing to apply for an extension of the examination within the time limit without justifiable reasons or failing to pass the extension of the examination;
  (3) A warehouse operation enterprise applies in writing for changing the type of export supervised warehouse;
  (4) The warehouse operation enterprise applies in writing to terminate the warehousing business of the export supervised warehouse;
  (five) the warehouse operation enterprise loses the conditions stipulated in Article 9 of these Measures.

Chapter IV Management of Goods in Export Supervision Warehouse

  Article 22 The storage period of goods stored in the export supervised warehouse is 6 months. It may be extended with the consent of the competent customs, but the extension shall not exceed 6 months.
  Before the expiration of the storage period of the goods, the warehouse operation enterprise shall notify the consignor or his agent to go through the exit or import formalities of the goods.
  Article 23 Goods stored in export supervised warehouses shall not be substantially processed.
  With the consent of the competent customs, it can carry out circulating value-added services such as quality inspection, classification, sorting and repackaging, marking, labeling, filming and packaging change in the warehouse.
  Article 24 For the export supervised warehouses that are approved to enjoy the tax refund policy immediately after entering the warehouse, the customs shall issue a certificate of export goods declaration form after the goods enter the warehouse for customs clearance.
  For export supervised warehouses that do not enjoy the policy of tax refund immediately after entering the warehouse, the customs will issue a certificate of export goods declaration form after the goods actually leave the country.
  Article 25 With the approval of the competent customs in the place where the transferee and the transferor are located, and after going through the relevant formalities in accordance with the regulations, goods can be circulated between export supervised warehouses, between export supervised warehouses and special supervised areas and places such as bonded ports, bonded zones, export processing zones, bonded logistics parks, bonded logistics centers and bonded warehouses.
  Where the circulation of goods involves export tax rebate, it shall be handled in accordance with relevant state regulations.
  Article 26 If the export goods stored in the export supervised warehouse are required to submit the license or pay the export duty according to the provisions of the state, the consignor or his agent shall submit the license or pay the tax.
  Article 27 When the export goods are stored in the export supervised warehouse, the consignor or his agent shall declare to the competent customs. The consignor or his agent shall, in addition to submitting relevant documents in accordance with customs regulations, also submit the List of Goods in Export Supervision Warehouse (see Annex 1) filled out by the warehouse operation enterprise.
  The customs shall examine, check and register the variety, quantity and amount of goods declared for warehousing.
  With the approval of the competent customs, centralized customs declaration procedures can be handled for goods that have been put into storage in small batches and frequent batches.
  Article 28 When the goods are exported, the warehouse operation enterprise or its agent shall declare to the competent customs. In addition to submitting relevant documents in accordance with customs regulations, the warehouse operation enterprise or its agent shall also submit the List of Goods in Export Supervision Warehouse (see Annex 2) filled out by the warehouse operation enterprise.
  If the exit port of the warehouse goods is not in the warehouse’s competent customs, the relevant formalities may be handled at the customs where the port is located or at the competent customs with the approval of the customs.
  Article 29 Where the goods in the export supervised warehouse are imported, it shall be approved by the customs and go through the relevant formalities in accordance with the relevant provisions on imported goods.
  Article 30 Goods that have been stored in the export supervision warehouse and require replacement due to quality reasons may be replaced with the approval of the competent customs where the warehouse is located. Before the replaced goods leave the warehouse, the replaced goods should be put into the warehouse first, and should be the same as the commodity code, name, specification, model, quantity and value of the original goods.
  Article 31 If the goods in the export supervised warehouse really need to be returned for special reasons, it shall be approved by the customs, and the relevant formalities shall be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions.

Chapter V Legal Liability

  Article 32 If the goods stored in the export supervised warehouse are damaged or lost during storage, the warehouse shall, except for force majeure, pay taxes on the damaged or lost goods to the customs according to law and bear corresponding legal responsibilities.
  Article 33 If an enterprise obtains an administrative license to set up an export supervised warehouse by concealing the real situation or providing false information, it shall be revoked by the customs according to law.
  Article 34 If an export supervised warehouse operation enterprise commits one of the following acts, the customs shall order it to make corrections, and may give a warning or impose a fine of less than 10,000 yuan; If there is illegal income, a fine of less than 3 times the illegal income shall be imposed, but the maximum amount shall not exceed 30,000 yuan:
  (1) storing goods from non-export supervised warehouses without the approval of the customs;
  (two) the goods management in the export supervision warehouse is chaotic and the accounts are unclear;
  (three) in violation of the provisions of article fourteenth of these measures;
  (four) the business matters have changed, and the customs formalities have not been handled in accordance with the provisions of Article 20 of these Measures.
  Article 35 Other illegal acts in violation of these measures shall be dealt with by the Customs in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Regulations on the Implementation of Administrative Punishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs. If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

  Article 36 An export supervised warehouse operation enterprise shall provide office space and necessary office conditions for the customs.
  Article 37 The General Administration of Customs shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.
  Article 38 These Measures shall come into force as of January 1, 2006. The Interim Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs for the Administration of Export Supervision Stores, which came into effect on May 1, 1992, shall be abolished at the same time.
  Attachment: 1. List of Goods in Export Supervision Warehouse
     2. List of goods leaving the export supervised warehouse
  (The above attachment is omitted, please visit the website of the General Administration of Customs for details.)

 

Annex 6

Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Administration of Customs Supervision Sites

Chapter I General Principles

  the first In order to regulate the customs administration of the places under supervision, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Customs Law) and relevant laws and administrative regulations.
  the second The term "supervision place" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the specific areas where inbound and outbound means of transport or domestic means of transport carrying goods under customs supervision enter and exit, dock, engage in loading and unloading, storage, delivery and shipment of inbound and outbound goods, handle customs supervision business and meet the standards set by the customs.
  Article These Measures shall apply to the establishment of places of supervision and the supervision and management of places of supervision by the customs.
  Customs administration of duty-free shops shall be implemented in accordance with relevant regulations.
  Article 4 The customs shall implement unified coding, computer networking and classified management for the places under supervision.
  Article 5 Enterprises operating in supervision sites (hereinafter referred to as enterprises) or managers shall build supervision sites, equip them with corresponding equipment and provide inspection sites and office facilities for the customs in accordance with the Standards for Setting Supervision Sites of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs (hereinafter referred to as the Standards, see Annex 1).

Chapter II Establishment of Supervision Sites

  Article 6 An enterprise applying for the establishment of a supervision place (hereinafter referred to as the applicant) shall meet the following conditions:
  (1) Having been registered by the administrative department for industry and commerce and having the qualification of an independent enterprise as a legal person.
  (2) Having a business place specially for storing goods, and having the land use right of the business place. Lease other people’s land and places for business, the lease term shall not be less than 5 years.
  (3) Those who engage in the storage of special licensed goods such as liquid/gas chemicals, inflammable and explosive dangerous goods shall hold special business license documents.
  Article 7 The applicant enterprise shall submit the following written materials to the customs directly under it:
  (1) Application for Registration of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Supervision Place (see Annex 2);
  (2) A copy of the business license of the enterprise as a legal person;
  (3) A copy of the tax registration certificate;
  (4) A copy of the identity certificate of the legal representative;
  (five) a copy of the certificate of ownership or use right of the site;
  (6) Where special licensed goods such as liquid/gas chemicals, inflammable and explosive dangerous goods are stored, a copy of the approval document of special business license shall be provided;
  (seven) site plan and architectural design.
  If a copy of the above materials is submitted, the original shall be provided for customs inspection.
  Article 8 According to the relevant provisions of the Administrative Licensing Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs for the Implementation of the Administrative Licensing Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the customs directly under the central government accepts and examines the application for operating the supervision place.
  If the applicant meets the statutory requirements, the customs directly under the central government shall issue the Decision of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on Approving the Establishment of a Supervision Site (hereinafter referred to as the Decision of Approving the Establishment, see Annex 3); If the applicant enterprise does not meet the statutory requirements, the customs directly under the central government shall issue the Decision of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs not to approve the establishment of a supervision place (see Annex 4), and explain the reasons.
  Article 9 The applicant enterprise shall, within one year from the date when the Customs issued the Decision on Approval of Establishment, apply to the customs directly under it for acceptance, and the customs directly under it shall conduct acceptance of the supervision place according to the conditions stipulated in the Establishment Standard. If the applicant fails to apply for acceptance within the time limit without justifiable reasons or fails to pass the acceptance test, the Decision on Approval of Establishment will automatically become invalid.
  The supervision place can be put into operation after it has passed the acceptance inspection and is registered by the directly affiliated customs and issued the Registration Certificate of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Supervision Place (hereinafter referred to as the Registration Certificate, see Annex 5). The Registration Certificate is valid for 3 years from the date of self-issuance.
  Article 10 Before the implementation of these Measures, the supervision places that have been approved by the customs shall submit the application materials specified in Article 7 of these Measures to the customs directly under the central government within one year from the date of implementation of these Measures, and apply for the "Decision on Approval of Establishment".
  An operating enterprise shall, within one year from the date when the Customs issued the Decision on Approval of Establishment, apply to the customs directly under it for acceptance. The customs directly under the central government shall accept the supervision places according to the conditions stipulated in the Setting Standards. Those who pass the inspection shall be registered by the customs directly under the central government and a Registration Certificate shall be issued.
  If an operating enterprise fails to submit the application materials within the time limit without justifiable reasons, or fails to apply for acceptance and fails to pass the acceptance, the customs directly under the Central Government shall cancel the business qualification of the relevant enterprise in the supervision place.
  If it is necessary to apply for an extension of acceptance due to special circumstances, the operating enterprise shall apply to the customs directly under the central government for an extension of acceptance, which may be extended with the consent of the customs directly under the central government, but the maximum extension period shall not exceed one year.
  Article 11 Where an operating enterprise needs to change its business scope and the area of the supervision place, it shall fill in the Application for Change of the Supervision Place of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs (see Annex 6), apply to the customs directly under it, and submit relevant materials.
  Article 12 Where an operating enterprise needs to extend the validity period of the Registration Certificate, it shall submit an application for extension to the directly affiliated customs 30 days before the expiration of the validity period of the Registration Certificate, and submit the Application for Extension of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Supervision Site (see Annex 7).
  If the conditions for renewal are met, the customs directly under the central government shall make a decision to approve the renewal before the expiration of the validity period of the Registration Certificate, and extend the validity period of the Registration Certificate for 3 years.
  If the conditions for extension are not met, the customs directly under the central government shall make a decision not to extend it.
  Article 13 Where an operating enterprise terminates the operation of a supervised place, it shall submit a written application to the customs directly under it and return the Registration Certificate.
  Article 14 The customs directly under the central government shall handle the alteration, extension and cancellation of the supervision place in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Administrative Licensing Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs for Implementing the Administrative Licensing Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

Chapter III Customs Supervision and Administration of Supervision Places

  Article 15 Customs adopts video surveillance, on-site verification and other means to supervise the means of transport and goods entering and leaving the supervision place.
  Article 16 The business enterprise shall make the signboard of the supervision place according to the style stipulated by the customs (see Annex 8) and hang it in a prominent position at the entrance of the supervision place.
  Article 17 Only goods under customs supervision can be stored in the supervision place.
  Liquid/gas chemicals, inflammable and explosive dangerous goods, toxic and radioactive goods in the supervision place shall be clearly marked and shall not be stored with other kinds of goods.
  Article 18 An operating enterprise shall set up a relatively independent customs inspection site according to the requirements of customs supervision.
  Article 19 An operating enterprise shall send and receive electronic data in accordance with customs requirements. The customs has the right to consult the paper documents or electronic account books of the goods entering, leaving and storing in the supervision place.
  Article 20 According to the needs of customs supervision, operating enterprises should set up bayonets in the access channels of the supervision places, send personnel to be on duty, and be equipped with corresponding equipment to connect with the customs computer.
  For the supervision sites that are concentrated in the same closed area and decentralized, the operating enterprises can set up unified bayonets in the entrance and exit channels and set up independent centralized customs inspection sites.
  When the customs deems it necessary, it may send personnel to carry out bayonet supervision to verify and release the means of transport and goods under customs supervision.
  Article 21 An operating enterprise shall release the means of transport and goods under customs supervision on the basis of the customs paper release certificate and electronic release information.
  Article 22 When the customs inspects the means of transport or goods, the business enterprise shall, in accordance with the requirements of the customs, move the goods to the corresponding site, and shall provide conditions for the customs to inspect the means of transport or inspect the goods and take samples.
  When the customs conducts inspection, re-inspection or sample collection, the business enterprise shall send personnel to assist and sign the relevant documents.
  Article 23 An operating enterprise shall promptly report the goods stored in the supervision place for more than 3 months to the customs, and assist the customs in handling relevant formalities.
  Article 24 Where an operating enterprise terminates the operation of the supervision place or the supervision place is cancelled by the customs, it shall dispose of the goods under customs supervision stored in the supervision place according to the requirements of the customs.
  Article 25 An operating enterprise shall establish and improve the system of personnel management, document management, equipment management, security and duty related to customs supervision.
  The supervision place shall be equipped with corresponding management personnel, who shall receive customs business training and be familiar with customs regulations.
  Except the security personnel and the personnel on duty, no other personnel may live in the supervision place.

Chapter IV Supplementary Provisions

  Article 26 Violation of these measures, which constitutes smuggling, violation of customs regulations or other violations of customs law, shall be dealt with by the customs in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Customs Law and the Regulations on the Implementation of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Administrative Punishment; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.
  Article 27 The General Administration of Customs shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.
  Article 28 These Measures shall come into force as of March 1, 2008.
  Attachment: 1. Standards for setting up customs supervision places in People’s Republic of China (PRC).
     2. Application for registration of People’s Republic of China (PRC) customs supervision place.
     3. Decision of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs to approve the establishment of a supervision place.
     4. Decision of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs not to approve the establishment of a supervision place.
     5. People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Supervision Place Registration Certificate
     6. People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Supervision Site Change Application
     7. Application for extension of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs supervision place
     8. Signboard style of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs supervision place
  (The above attachment is omitted, please visit the website of the General Administration of Customs for details.) 

Japanese actor Go Kato, a handsome man in the cinema, died at the age of 80.


1905 movie network news According to Japanese media reports, Go Kato, a famous Japanese actor, died on June 18th this year at the age of 80. Go Kato was born in Omasaki City, Shizuoka Prefecture on February 4, 1938. He graduated from the Drama Department of the Literature Department of Waseda University in 1961, and attracted wide attention for starring in the TV program "Conditions for Being a Man".


In 1965, Go Kato won the reputation of "the second generation nakadai tatsuya" because of his wonderful performance in Escape, and he was also called "the three most beautiful men in the world cinema" by the famous Japanese comedian Hitoshi Matsumoto, who is on par with alain delon and John Lone. Go Kato has cooperated with Japanese movie master Keisuke Kinoshita for many times, and participated in six films, including Father, Mother, Orphan, Happy and Sad Years, The Legend of the Dead War and Koge: The Second Part.

As one of the earliest Japanese films introduced to China in 1980s, Go Kato starred in The Sand in 1974, which is best known to domestic audiences. He played the talented pianist and He Yingliang, and left a deep impression on everyone with the villain image of handsome appearance and evil heart.

Go Kato’s famous film and television works in recent years include "Clouds on Sakamoto" and "His screen legacy" was released in Japan at the beginning of the year.,Starring Ayase Haruka and Sakaguchi Kentaro, Go Kato plays the old Sakaguchi Kentaro in the film.


Shanghai property market under the rumor of regulation: queuing for divorce for citizens who buy houses urgently

P28- Although the Shanghai Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development refuted the rumor of the new housing credit policy on August 29th, the Civil Affairs Bureau of Xuhui District of Shanghai divorced on August 30th.

  Although the Shanghai Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development dismissed the rumor of "New Deal on Housing Credit" on August 29, the divorce registration office of Shanghai Xuhui District Civil Affairs Bureau was still overcrowded on August 30.

  China Economic Weekly reporter Lao Jiadi | Shanghai Report

  (This article was published in China Economic Weekly, No.35, 2016)

  Cai Yingnan sat on the steps outside the real estate trading center, pulled out two double happiness, and drank a few mouthfuls of iced tea, without paying any attention to the dusted ash falling on the hollow toe. This scene took place at 2 pm on August 29th. He has been buried in the long queue of agents and buyers for more than five hours, but it seems that it is his turn to go to the window to "pull the production adjustment" (referring to inquiring about the seller’s housing situation) and there are more than 40 numbers.

  In the interval of taking a breath outside, Cai Yingnan kept checking the news. It is only two days before the rumor that Shanghai promulgated the new version of the regulation policy. It is rumored that the down payment and credit interest rate will be further tightened. Is it possible to give the buyers a heavy blow like "3.25 Shanghai Nine Articles"? "Will they be driven off the bus in advance" has become his biggest worry these days.

  In the same team, Jaz Li’s anxiety is even worse. He had a divorce certificate just opened the day before in his pocket, and he had just had a second child. This divorce adventure purely to buy an extra suite made him a little uneasy.

  Rumor has it that Shanghai will revise the detailed rules for examining the eligibility of both parties to buy a house after divorce, stipulating that the purchase will be restricted according to the real estate situation in the original marital status within one year after divorce, so Jaz Li, who plans to buy a house for a newborn baby, has to pinch the deadline for an emergency divorce.

  More than two hours later, the two men saw the official rumor information from the Shanghai government almost at the same time. The news of the "Shanghai Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development" said that "the recent rumors about the new housing credit policy in the society have not been studied." However, the turmoil about the "house" can always easily stir up the hidden insecurity in the hearts of the magic people. The voice of the Municipal Housing Construction Committee has not only failed to extinguish the "ghost fire" in the Shanghai property market, but more people have questioned why the main body of rumors is not the financial supervision department.

  On August 29th, under the background that the number of first-hand housing transactions exceeded 1,000 for several days in a row, the number of new houses signed in Shanghai reached 1,689, leaving behind the turnover of 1,360 sets the day before the release of "3.25 Shanghai Nine Articles", and the civil affairs bureaus in various districts even witnessed the spectacle of limited divorce. On August 30th, the number of new houses signed in Shanghai climbed to 2139.

  It is difficult to distinguish between "rumors" and "predictions"

  Once again, the Shanghai property market has interpreted a rumor about how short the time can be from quiet to popular support. On the weekend of August 20th and 21st, the total number of new houses in Shanghai in two days was only 911 sets, which was calm from the off-season before "Golden September and Silver 10". However, since the 25th, rumors about the upcoming upgrade of the "Shanghai Nine Articles" were like thunder, which directly stimulated the transactions of 918 sets and 990 sets on the 25th and 26th working days respectively. Because of "underestimating" the explosive power of the market turmoil, the registration system of the real estate trading center once again went down during the "March 25th market".

  As rumors intensified, the number of transactions on the 27th, 28th and 29th exceeded 1,000, and the total number of new houses on the 27th and 28th weekends reached 2,955, more than three times that of the previous weekend. If you look at the situation in a week, the amount of days released by the weekly transaction is even larger than the total turnover of a month in the off-season.

  The circle of friends was screened by various versions of "September 1 regulation and upgrade", which triggered the collective panic of buyers. "3.25 Shanghai Nine Articles" has been called "the strictest in the country" because it requires non-Shanghai residents to pay social security for five years and 70% down payment for the second home, and the upgraded version of the regulation is even more painful.

  According to the version that is widely circulated on the Internet, "New Deal Version 2.0" includes such heavy information as "The minimum down payment for buyers who have no house or loan record under their names is 30%, and the interest rate is not preferential", "The minimum down payment for those who have no house under their names but have a history of mortgage loans is 50%, and the interest rate is 1.1 times the minimum" and "For buyers who have been divorced for less than one year, the purchase restriction and loan policy shall be handled according to the family situation before divorce".

  "Every financial tuba is being forwarded, and each reading is 100,000+.Judging from the information in the comments, many people are ‘ 3·25’ After the sequela, some people even suddenly lost the qualification to buy a house. Now, as long as there is a little change in the regulatory policy, everyone is more inclined to be credible. " The head of an operating agency that manages dozens of financial WeChat official account told the reporter of China Economic Weekly.

  An intriguing phenomenon is that on the 29th, after the Shanghai Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development refuted the rumor through the official micro "Shanghai Release", the online evaluation was polarized. Some people shouted that the sudden rumors of regulation and upgrading were just a trick for the intermediary and developers to jointly push the market, but many people expressed their cautious attitude of "sitting tight" to reporters.

  "The content of the New Deal circulated on the Internet is mainly to tighten mortgages. If it is really just a rumor, I hope that the relevant financial departments can come out and speak out, which is more convincing." Amy, who used to borrow money to buy a house but sold it in the first half of the year, is planning to buy a house again. Whether the New Deal really "recognizes loans and houses" is of great importance to her.

  "Although it is denied at present, it does not mean that there will be no new property market policy in the future. In August, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and seven ministries and commissions have banned down payment loans, and Shanghai will follow suit. Future policies will indeed focus on the review of fake divorce judgments, corporate purchases, and overseas purchases." Zhang Hongwei, director of real estate consulting of Tongce, analyzed the reporter like this.

  The "divorce law" was staged in a concentrated way.

  Marriage registration center limited number divorce

  In this farce surrounding the rumor of buying a house urgently, the climax scene is "queuing for divorce". According to the notice posted by Shanghai residents on the Internet, the divorce registration office of Xuhui District Civil Affairs Bureau, which was supposed to get off work at 4: 30 on weekends, was forced to take temporary closure measures, because the number of people was too hot to meet the business reception capacity and closed the window to get the number.

  Yangpu District Marriage Registration Center has implemented a divorce number limit, stipulating that only 50 divorce numbers will be registered in one day. According to the staff, there were more than 90 couples who registered for divorce on the weekend, more than twice as many as usual, and crazier than on the eve of "March 25". When they opened the door at 8: 30 in the morning, the number was already ranked at 70, and at least 130 people were lined up outside the door. This grand occasion can’t even be compared with the situation of "May 20" begging for a wedding.

  "China Economic Weekly" reporter learned that there are differences in processing capacity between districts. Some districts can achieve divorce in the morning and buy a house in the afternoon, which is quite efficient, but some have to be ruthlessly spit out because they divorce on Friday and buy a house on Monday.

  "Divorce for the house is nothing new, for example, rushing to get married and divorce during the relocation negotiations, generally ‘ Relocation group ’ They will flexibly consider housing difficulties, allocate more houses or distribute more cash, and naturally there are fake divorces and fake marriages. " A senior real estate agent told reporters.

  It is reported that fake marriage and fake divorce are themselves the gray market of Shanghai property market, and the intermediary is an important link in this industrial chain, becoming an absurd "marriage broker". "Especially ‘ 3·25’ In the future, the down payment for buying a second suite will be increased from 40% to 70%, which is a difference of several million for a luxury house of 10 million. However, as long as the two parties agree to handle the divorce, one of them can get another place to buy the first suite. After buying it, you can remarry. " The above-mentioned real estate agent revealed to reporters that there was a luxury home opening before, and he had handled a "fake divorce" for five couples.

  Another intermediary who focuses on Pudong’s luxury residential property told the reporter of China Economic Weekly that it is not unusual for couples to divorce for buying a house. Now it is popular to launch a divorce for the previous generation. "Some people are chasing after the new dish. In order to buy more sets, both parents have divorced and signed an agreement with their children to buy a house."

  The new deal that has been circulated this time is a policy loophole that hits the "fake divorce", which has become the reason why many people hope to catch the last bus of "low-risk divorce" before the New Deal boots land.

  The main force of luxury house volume

  "China Economic Weekly" reporter noted that all kinds of data show that, just like the situation on the eve of "March 25th", the biggest driving force behind the sudden bursting of the Shanghai property market on the weekend of 27th and 28th is actually improved demand, so the sales of luxury houses have increased sharply. According to the data obtained by the reporter from Shanghai Chain Home Market Research Department, from August 22 to 28, 479 sets of high-end commercial housing with an area of 80,000 yuan/square meter or more were sold in Shanghai, a sharp increase from the previous week, with a total increase of 320 sets, which was nearly 3 to 4 times higher than the daily average of more than 100 sets.

  This week, the main areas of high-end market transactions are still Zhabei, Pudong and Huangpu, with turnover exceeding 50 sets. The number of transactions in the three regions accounts for nearly 60% of the city’s high-end products, especially Zhabei and Pudong, with turnover far ahead of other regions. Zhabei continued to ferment because of the benefits of "New Jing ‘an", and sold as many as 137 luxury houses. Among them, a project in the Peng Pu plate is now signed, and a total of 82 apartment houses have been sold, with a total amount of 842 million yuan, with an average transaction price of 84,699 yuan/square meter and a single suite source price of about 10 million yuan; In addition, the average price in Pudong also exceeded 60,000 yuan/square meter, and the weekly sales of two high-end products with an average price of 70,000 yuan/square meter exceeded 70 sets.

  "From the rumor content, because it involves divorce, second-home identification, etc., it has the greatest impact on mid-to-high-end projects, and such products are also the most nervous and panic spreads." Lu Wenxi, an analyst of Shanghai Zhongyuan real estate market, analyzed the reporter.

  The disruption of luxury houses directly led to the surge in the average transaction price. Just when many people were still worried about Shanghai’s average price of "40,000", the data provided by Lu Wenxi showed that the average price of Shanghai’s property market had reached 44,000 yuan/square meter. From August 22 to 28, the transaction area of a commercial residential building in Zhou Xinjian was 556,000 square meters, an increase of 93% from the previous month, making it the second highest in Zhou Du’s transaction history. In addition, according to his calculation, 8639 sets of second-hand houses were sold in the city this week, an increase of 34% from the previous month.

  On the other hand, the bursting of the Shanghai property market just stepped on the most sensitive acupuncture point in the market. "The last two weekends of each month would have been a little more popular, because the house sold by the sales office at the beginning of the month has to print six contracts after the whole online signing process, and it will be signed at the end of the month. At this time ‘ Add fuel to the fire ’ I want to light ‘ Golden September and Silver 10 ’ The peak season market, but what kind of trend in the second half of the year depends on how the follow-up control policies are updated. " The reporter heard this view from a property market observer.

  The out-of-control logic of "less land and more people"

  Why can a small rumor ignite the enthusiasm of Shanghai property buyers in a few hours? The reporter combed and found that after the introduction of "3 25 Shanghai Nine Articles", the price increase only converged in April, May and June, and many people who just needed it bought relatively suitable real estate during this period, but in July and August, it was undercurrent again because of the birth of two "super kings". One was the landlord of Hongkou Liangcheng with a floor price of 67,000 yuan/square meter, and the other was that the floor price exceeded 100,000 yuan.

  In order to cool down the "land king effect", the Shanghai Land Exchange Center stopped a number of plots to be photographed like a sudden brake, but this move touched the market’s concern about the reduction of land supply in the future.

  The data shows that 1— In July, Shanghai approved a total of 84,700 residential units listed on the market, but sold 109,400 units, supplying 1.87 million square meters of residential land, only equivalent to 27% of the land supply area last year. From August 22 to August 28, the new supply declined further in the week, which has been declining for two consecutive weeks. Since August, the supply-demand ratio has been as low as 0.15 last week, and it has been in a state of "demand exceeds supply" for 10 consecutive weeks.

  Xiaobo Liu, a senior financial commentator, found that the peak of land supply in Shanghai was from 2004 to 2005, and it has shrunk to two-thirds of the peak. In the first half of 2016, Shanghai sold a total of 30 commercial plots, and the transaction area decreased by 61.75% year-on-year, a decrease of over 60%.

  At the same time of "less land", "more people" has also become the psychological basis for the expectation of high fever in the property market. Shanghai has long proposed that the permanent population should be controlled within 25 million by 2020, and it will still be the red line by 2040, so there is less than one million room for population growth in the future. However, many people regard it as difficult to achieve the goal in this statistical report.

  Tang Zilai, the chief planner of Tongji University Planning Institute, thinks that although the target of permanent residents is 25 million, the population that Shanghai can actually serve is definitely more than 25 million. "It also includes those who have lived for less than half a year, tourists, people who go to Shanghai for business and business activities, and even those who live in Kunshan, Huaqiao and other surrounding areas of Shanghai and work in Shanghai. Their transportation and energy services are also considered in the planning, that is,

  Xiaobo Liu said that the real estate in Beishang Shenzhen is becoming financial assets, and it has become an important part of the asset allocation of high-net-worth people in China. If the population is rising and the housing supply is declining at the same time, the housing prices in Beishang Shenzhen may get out of control in the future.

  It is worth mentioning that, taking Japan as an example, although Japan completed its urbanization very early, and the number of people in the country has decreased by 947,000 in the past five years, statistics show that the population in Tokyo is still rising, with an increase of 510,000 people in the past five years. At present, China’s urbanization is only in the middle of the game, and there is still a huge imbalance in the distribution of resources among regions, which also makes many buyers expect higher prices in the future.

Hebei City CDC reminded

  recent days

  Many provinces in China have successively issued emergency warnings.

  The number of fever clinics in medical institutions has increased sharply.

  According to the monitoring results of influenza-like cases in Baoding city,

  The positive detection time this year is earlier than in previous years.

  And the positive rate increased significantly compared with the same period in previous years.

  It is suggested that influenza activity is more active than in previous years.

  Influenza is about to enter the epidemic season.

  Baoding CDC reminds:

  At present, it is universities, middle schools and primary schools.

  And the opening season of child care institutions

  It is urgent to prevent and control influenza!

  First, know how to prevent colds and flu

Hebei City CDC reminded

  Second, personal hygiene habits should be maintained.

  The general public should have a balanced diet, moderate exercise, adequate rest, go to public places less, avoid excessive fatigue, pay attention to personal hygiene, wear a mask scientifically, wash hands frequently, open windows frequently for ventilation, cover your mouth and nose when coughing, and keep a social distance. The prevention and control measures in COVID-19 are also applicable to influenza.

Hebei City CDC reminded

  Three, as soon as possible for influenza vaccination.

  Influenza vaccine is used to prevent influenza caused by influenza virus. It is suitable for any healthy person who may be infected with influenza virus. It is vaccinated once a year before the epidemic season, and the immunity can last for one year.

  Influenza vaccine is one of the main measures to prevent and control influenza. Vaccination with influenza vaccine can reduce the chances of getting infected with influenza or alleviate flu symptoms.

  Priority is given to the vaccination of key and high-risk groups such as medical personnel, children, the elderly and patients with chronic diseases, so as to reduce the risk of severe cases and deaths after suffering from influenza. In order to ensure immune protection before the flu season, we should actively vaccinate as soon as possible.

Hebei City CDC reminded

  Fourth, key places should be vigilant.

  People gather in key places such as pension welfare institutions, psychiatric hospitals, supervision places, schools and kindergartens, restaurants, farmers’ markets (bazaars and seafood), and pay special attention to the prevention of respiratory infectious diseases such as influenza.

  Key institutions should give full play to their main responsibilities, strengthen health monitoring, trace the cause of absence due to illness and implement the registration system. Reduce or stop large-scale indoor collective activities during the influenza epidemic season, and achieve early detection, early reporting and early disposal of influenza and other cluster epidemics, effectively reducing the occurrence of cluster epidemics.

  Transfer from: Baoding CDC

  

[Editor in charge:

]

5.3%! Who is the "strong engine" to promote China’s economic stability and progress?

Data witness the economic highlights in the first quarter

CCTV News:The State Council Press Office held a press conference on April 16th, and the relevant person in charge of the National Bureau of Statistics introduced that in the first quarter of 2024, the national economy got off to a good start, and positive factors accumulated, which laid a good foundation for achieving the objectives and tasks for the whole year.

According to preliminary accounting, in the first quarter of 2024, the GDP was 296.299 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 5.3% at constant prices. In the first quarter, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.1% year-on-year, and that of high-tech manufacturing increased by 7.5%, 2.6 percentage points faster than that in the fourth quarter of last year. In the first quarter, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 12,032.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.7%. Retail sales of services increased by 10.0% year-on-year.

Sheng Laiyun, deputy director of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that the GDP in the first quarter increased by 5.3% year-on-year, which is both realistic and well supported. So what are the main economic factors behind the 5.3% figure? What impact will laying a good foundation in the first quarter have on the economic situation throughout the year?

The economic growth rate of 5.3% is both realistic and supportive.

Sheng Laiyun, deputy director of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that a year-on-year GDP growth of 5.3% was realistic. From the perspective of accounting, it is mainly driven by the recovery of industry and the improvement of service industry. In the first quarter, the industrial added value increased by 6.1% year-on-year, which was significantly higher than the same period of last year and the fourth quarter. According to preliminary calculations, the contribution rate to GDP growth was 37.3%, which boosted GDP growth by nearly two points.

From the service industry, the service industry maintained a good development trend in the first quarter, contributing 55.7% to economic growth. The contribution of industry and service industry to GDP growth exceeds 90%. At the same time, GDP growth of 5.3% year-on-year is still supported.

Investment in fixed assets increased by 4.5% year-on-year in the first quarter, with a real increase of 5.9%. The retail sales of goods and services increased by 4.7% together, and exports increased by 5%. The three major demand indicators are matched with the growth of GDP.

The service industry is growing well and the modern service industry is growing rapidly.

As mentioned earlier, Sheng Laiyun, deputy director of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that GDP increased by 5.3% year-on-year. From the accounting point of view, it was mainly driven by the recovery of industry and the improvement of service industry. Let’s look at a few numbers:

From the service industry, the service industry is growing well, and the modern service industry is growing rapidly. In the first quarter, the added value of service industry increased by 5.0% year-on-year. Information transmission, software and information technology services, leasing and business services, transportation, accommodation and catering industries grew rapidly. In the first quarter, service consumption grew rapidly, and service retail sales increased by 10.0% year-on-year. Residents’ service consumption expenditure accounted for 43.3%, an increase of 1.6 percentage points over the same period last year.

The contribution rate of consumption to economic growth reached 73.7% in the first quarter.

Consumption is the "main engine" that drives economic growth. In addition to the rapid growth of service consumption, China market sales continued to recover. In the first quarter, the contribution rate of consumption to economic growth reached 73.7%, which played an important supporting role in the economic recovery.

In the first quarter, physical consumption was generally stable. The total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 4.7% year-on-year in the first quarter, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods exceeded 12 trillion yuan. In addition, online consumption continues to be strong. In the first quarter, the online retail sales of physical goods increased by 11.6% year-on-year. Driven by some new technologies, the new online sales model was constantly innovated and the sales record was constantly refreshed.

Since the beginning of this year, the upgrading consumption of Chinese residents has continued to improve. From the retail point of view, the year-on-year growth rate of sales of sports and entertainment products and communication equipment exceeded double digits; From the perspective of residents, the expenditure on transportation and communication, education, culture and entertainment are also double-digit growth.

"China in Spring" has unlimited opportunities.

The 135th Canton Fair: Exploiting the Broad International Market with New Productivity

The 135th Canton Fair entered the second day on April 16th. This year’s Canton Fair showcased advanced manufacturing achievements, with over 1 million new products on site, over 250,000 products with independent intellectual property rights, and over 90,000 intelligent products such as intelligent bionic hand with brain-computer interface and artificial intelligence translator.

Among the exhibitors in this Canton Fair, there are more than 5,500 state-level high-tech enterprises, individual champions in manufacturing industry and "little giant" enterprises specializing in special innovation, an increase of 20% over the previous session. Many exhibitors bring new products, new technologies and new processes to open up a broader international market with new quality productivity.

Highlights of the 4th Consumer Expo continuously stimulate consumption potential.

The 4th China International Consumer Goods Expo, which is being held in Haikou, Hainan, entered its fourth day on April 16th. As the largest consumer boutique exhibition in the Asia-Pacific region, "the first show of new products" has always been the focus of great concern.

The reporter learned in the "First Show Zone" of the 4th Consumer Expo that as an important activity of this consumer Expo, the "Global New Product Plan" was held here. Since the 13th, a total of 38 brands have brought 115 new products here. Consumer Expo is the largest consumer boutique exhibition in the Asia-Pacific region, and many brands will choose it as the starting place for their new products.

The "first show area" has the following characteristics: the first feature is that the release activities are very intensive. Each brand has only half an hour, and overtime will affect the next brand, because there is no time interval between the two release activities. The second feature is that the categories are very rich, including electric smart cars representing new industries and new trends, as well as beauty jewelry, fashion toys, national handicrafts and so on, which are closely related to our lives. In addition, the organizer also set up a special exhibition area here, where all the released new products will meet with you. Therefore, in the Expo, if you want to see the most new products in the shortest time, it is right to come to this "first show area".

Of course, what appeared in the "Global New Product Plan" is only a part of all the new products released by the Consumer Expo. In each exhibition hall and booth of each participating delegation, everyone can see new products with their own characteristics and sincerity, and the number exceeds 1000. The organizers also set up special supply-demand matchmaking meetings, consumer carnivals, theme forums and other activities, the number of which exceeded 300. This will enable the Consumer Expo to better serve exhibitors and buyers, promote consumption growth and upgrading, and thus play its important role as a "global consumer boutique display and trading platform".

World internet conference Digital Silk Road Development Forum held in Xi ‘an.

World internet conference Digital Silk Road Development Forum was held in Xi ‘an today (April 16th), with the theme of "Interconnection and Common Prosperity", attracting guests from nearly 50 countries and regions. The forum focused on three topics: "Building Silk Road by Digital Interconnection", "International Cooperation of Silk Road E-commerce" and "Digital Village and Sustainable Development".

Science and technology help high-quality development

Covering nine laboratories and assembling hundreds of equipments, Dream set sail for the scientific dream.

According to the China Geological Survey of the Ministry of Natural Resources, China’s first self-developed ultra-deep-water ocean drilling ship "Dream" has entered the stage of debugging and internal installation, and it is expected to be fully completed this year.

In the Pearl River Estuary, Nansha District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, the "Dream" ocean drilling ship is debugging its equipment and installing its built-in laboratory. With a total tonnage of 33,000 tons and a full crew of 180, Dream can work continuously at sea for 120 days with a cruising range of 15,000 nautical miles. At the same time, 1.2 million meters of cable was laid on the ship, which fully covered the information technology and realized the intelligent cooperation between the ship and the shore, so that the "Dream" not only has the ability of unlimited navigation in the global sea area, but also is the only scientific research drilling ship in the world with the drilling capacity of 11,000 meters. In the future, it will mainly undertake major national science and technology projects and international ocean scientific drilling tasks.

Zhou Chang, head of the Dream Command of China Geological Survey of the Ministry of Natural Resources, said that the Dream ocean drilling ship is called the Mobile Laboratory of Marine Science, and the data needed in various marine fields should be analyzed through it. Where does this data analysis come from? They collected the core with a drilling rig and sent it to the ship’s laboratory. Scientists analyzed the data together in the command hall and reached a scientific conclusion.

The ship-borne laboratory of Dream covers a total area of over 3,000 square meters, covering nine laboratories including basic geology, microbiology and marine science, and is equipped with more than 150 sets of various precision experimental instruments. At present, the installation of 12 systems including water, electricity, gas and wind has been completed, and the experimental instruments will be installed soon. According to the plan, the "Dream" ocean drilling ship will complete the trial verification in the second half of this year and be delivered before the end of the year.

New members have been added to the "national name" weapon! China’s 100-ton ultra-large thrust electric vibration test system has been successfully developed.

Vibration test system can simulate the operating environment of rockets, satellites, airplanes and other equipment, so as to test the reliability of equipment structure and performance. It is an essential supporting device for the development of aerospace, transportation and other industries. On April 15th, China Machinery Industry Federation held an appraisal meeting of scientific and technological achievements, announcing the successful development of a 100-ton ultra-large thrust electric vibration test system independently developed by China.

At present, the equipment that is maintaining high-frequency vibration is conducting vibration tests on an aircraft engine weighing nearly 3 tons. Before this, no equipment can complete the whole machine vibration test of this weight class.

Not only the aircraft engine, but also this equipment has completed the vibration test of the satellite with a total weight of over 15 tons. With the development of China’s manned space flight, lunar exploration project, large-scale transport project and other aerospace technologies, the quality and size of aerospace equipment are increasing, and the structure is becoming increasingly complex. In order to meet the mechanical environment test requirements of these major components and even the whole machine, in 2021, a 100-ton ultra-large thrust electric vibration test system was developed in Suzhou. The research team has solved many problems including system heat dissipation and cooling under high power output conditions. On April 15th this year, after the evaluation and acceptance by the expert committee organized by China Machinery Industry Federation, the system passed the third-party measurement of China Metrology Institute, marking the success of the research and development of the ultra-large thrust electric vibration test system with independent intellectual property rights in China. At present, the system has been used in China’s aerospace field, and product testing has been completed many times.

Shocked! These two pharmaceutical companies were fined over 300 million!

There are hundreds of millions of fines in the medical field!

On May 28th, Yuanda Pharmaceutical and Wuhan Huihai were fined about 320 million yuan for monopoly agreements. This is the second billion-dollar anti-monopoly ticket issued in the medical field this year.

Just in February this year, the General Administration of Market Supervision informed Northeast Pharmaceutical that it was fined 133 million yuan for abusing its dominant position in the L-carnitine raw material drug market in China and selling raw materials at unfairly high prices.

Another huge ticket.

According to the announcement of the General Administration of Market Supervision, in November 2020, Yuanda Pharmaceutical and Wuhan Huihai were investigated for suspected monopolistic behavior. After investigation, since 2010, only Yuanda Pharmaceutical and Shanxi Zhendong Taisheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. have the qualification to produce norepinephrine and epinephrine in China. Wuhan Huihai actually controls the sales of norepinephrine and epinephrine in Shanxi Zhendong Taisheng through underwriting.

After many times of communication, Wuhan Huihai and Yuanda Pharmaceutical reached an oral agreement in June 2016, stipulating that Wuhan Huihai would stop selling norepinephrine and epinephrine, and Yuanda Pharmaceutical compensated it in two ways: First, it sold norepinephrine injection and epinephrine hydrochloride injection to it at a low price, and then repurchased it at a high price; Second, related pharmaceutical companies are required to sell norepinephrine injection and epinephrine hydrochloride injection to them at low prices, and then resell them at high prices.

It is worth mentioning that Yuanda Pharmaceutical has a dominant market share of more than 50% in China’s norepinephrine bulk drug and epinephrine bulk drug.

The General Administration of Market Supervision believes that Wuhan Huihai and Yuanda Pharmaceutical reached and implemented a monopoly agreement on the sale of norepinephrine and epinephrine raw materials, which excluded and restricted the competition in the market of norepinephrine raw materials and epinephrine raw materials, and harmed the related preparation enterprises, consumers and social public interests. The General Administration of Market Supervision therefore ordered Wuhan Huihai and Yuanda Pharmaceutical to stop illegal activities, confiscate the illegal income of Wuhan Huihai by 30.9248 million yuan and impose a fine of 4.1268 million yuan; The illegal income of Yuanda Medicine was confiscated 149 million yuan, and a fine of 136 million yuan was imposed.

According to public information, Wuhan Huihai belongs to Hubei Minkang Pharmaceutical Group and is headquartered in Wuhan, Hubei Province. Its main fields include high-end chemicals, first imitation chemicals, high-end raw materials, and the development of classic Chinese medicine prescriptions, with more than 1,000 employees.

Yuanda Pharmaceutical used to be named Wuhan Yuanda Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., and in 2002, it completed the change of ownership structure and was listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. Yuanda Pharmaceutical is mainly engaged in manufacturing and selling pharmaceutical preparations and medical devices, biotechnology products and nutritional products, fine raw materials and other products.

It is worth noting that the data show that the actual controller of Shanxi Zhendong Taisheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. is Li Anping, the actual controller of Zhendong Pharmaceutical. The legal representative of this company is Zhao Yongjun, which is 100% owned by Shanxi Zhendong Pharmaceutical and belongs to Zhendong Health Group.

In response to this punishment, on the same day, Yuanda Pharmaceutical announced that the amount of punishment imposed by the General Administration of Market Supervision accounted for about 3.48% of the Group’s revenue and 15.85% of its net profit in the last fiscal year, respectively, which is not expected to have a sustained impact on the Group’s production and operation.

The anti-monopoly mechanism of medicine has been gradually improved

Speaking of pharmaceutical anti-monopoly fines, 2021 is a year of vigorous and vigorous. At that year, the State Administration of Market Supervision issued the first fine of 100 million yuan for simcere. Later, it was a sky-high fine of 764 million yuan for Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical. The reason for the punishment was that the company reached a fixed drug resale price and a limited drug minimum resale price agreement with downstream enterprises such as drug wholesalers and retail pharmacies by signing cooperation agreements, issuing price adjustment letters and oral notices nationwide, with its 2018 sales of 25.467 billion yuan as a fine. Since then, Tianyao Co., Ltd. was fined 44.02 million yuan for monopolizing "Fluoxetine Acetate", and Nanjing Ningwei Company was fined 6.58 million yuan in 2021 for monopolizing the antidote-phosphoryl chloride.

From the above punishment, it can be seen that not only the monopoly of pharmaceutical raw materials will be punished, but also the preparation field has become a high-incidence area for monitoring and punishment. In order to ensure the interests of distributors at all levels, some enterprises monopolize prices, regions, channels and terminals by controlling sales, which leads to patients and medical insurance having to pay for high-priced drugs, and this behavior has also been included in the ranks of punishment. In addition, some enterprises, such as Sunflower Pharmaceutical, Revision Pharmaceutical, Renhe Pharmaceutical, Nanjing Tongrentang, etc., have also been included in the monitoring.

Although the fine is very heavy, in recent years, commonly used drugs, low-priced drugs and life-saving drugs are often exposed as "unavailable" or "soaring prices". Just in late April this year, on several medical platforms, hydrocortisone acetate tablets were either unavailable or the price soared tenfold. Originally, 100 tablets per bottle only sold double-digit drugs, but they were suddenly hyped in 1000 yuan. The drug is aimed at adrenocortical hypofunction. On May 29th, the reporter found on Taobao, JD.COM and other Internet medical platforms that 30 tablets/box of hydrocortisone acetate tablets can be bought on the Internet medical platform, but the price is still expensive. One box is priced at 128 yuan, and two boxes are 256 yuan, which requires a prescription to buy.

The reporter noted that since the National Development and Reform Commission investigated the first case of API monopoly in 2011 (the case of "Shandong Weifang Longshun and manipulating the market price of promethazine hydrochloride"), anti-monopoly law enforcement agencies have launched a number of API monopoly investigations. On November 15th, 2021, the Anti-monopoly Committee of the State Council issued the Anti-monopoly Guide of the State Council Anti-monopoly Committee in the field of raw materials, thus, the anti-monopoly work in the field of medicine in China opened a new chapter. In that year, a total of 3 cases of monopoly agreements in the pharmaceutical industry and 3 cases of abuse of market dominance were investigated; 6 cases of abusing administrative power to exclude or restrict competition; 26 cases of concentration of pharmaceutical industry operators were concluded, and the total amount of fines and confiscations in the above cases was 950 million yuan.

In 2022, the anti-monopoly system and mechanism were further improved. On June 24th, 2022, the 35th meeting of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) voted to adopt a decision on amending the Anti-Monopoly Law, which will be implemented on August 1st, 2022. This is the first time that the Anti-Monopoly Law has been amended since its implementation in 2008. In 2023, the anti-monopoly investigation in the pharmaceutical industry became more and more severe.

Meng Yanbei, a member of the Expert Advisory Group of the State Council Anti-monopoly Committee and a professor at Renmin University of China, published a signed article on China Economic Net, saying that the investigation of Yuanda Pharmaceutical and Wuhan Huihai pharmaceutical companies shows that strengthening anti-monopoly supervision will effectively promote the sustained, standardized and healthy development of the pharmaceutical industry. The case has played its normative guiding role in the form of case statement, once again warning pharmaceutical industry operators to attach great importance to anti-monopoly compliance and establish a systematic anti-monopoly compliance mechanism.

Liaoning: Writing a New Chapter of Revitalization in the New Development Pattern

People’s Network is a large-scale online information exchange platform built by People’s Daily, a media culture listed company controlled by People’s Daily, and one of the largest comprehensive online media on the Internet. On January 1, 1997, People’s Daily Online was officially launched. On July 1st, 2006, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China approved the launch of "China communist party News Network" hosted by People’s Daily, and became an authoritative website to publicize and introduce the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s thoughts, theories, policies and information.

Heterogeneous in the transmission! Analysis of Toyota E-CVT transmission

  [Pacific Auto Network Technology Channel]What is it? Can realize the automobileSpeed change, torque change, direction change and on-off powerThe device is the transmission. The first car in the world was born in 1886, and the first transmission appeared soon after. It can be said that the development of transmission and automobile are synchronous. At first glance, E-, maybe everyone will naturally think of CVT, that is, CVT. Functionally speaking, E-CVT does have the function of stepless speed change, but structurally speaking, the difference between them is too great. It can even be said that there are two types of transmissions, one is E-CVT and the other is other transmissions.

● Introduction of E-CVT

  At the beginning, we mentioned that E-CVT is not a simple "electronically controlled continuously variable transmission", so of course it is not circulated on the Internet. It is an electronic version of CVT. Toyota’s official definition is "power distributor", because it does not have complex mechanisms such as traditional gearbox system or gear shaft set, and it is a power distribution mechanism specially prepared for hybrid vehicles. Therefore, there has always been a debate: is E-CVT a transmission?

 

For more articles about gearbox classification, please click the following figure to browse:

Inner chain 1

 

  Whether it is a transmission or not, we will discuss it later. What we can see is that the THS( Hybrid System) is becoming more and more mature from 200h to the later hybrid version. As a key component of the whole system, E-CVT undoubtedly plays a vital role. 

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

E-CVT structure

  If you look at it from the perspective of traditional transmission, the structure of E-CVTIt’s really, really simple. Many times, the more perfect things are, the simpler they are. I think this must be the truth. As a masterpiece of hybrid cars, Prius has been carrying the core hybrid technology, so the next analysis takes Toyota Prius as an example.

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

  The structure of E-CVT is very simple, only made up ofExternal gear ring(The outer gear ring here connects the No.2 motor and the output shaft at the same time) andplanetary carrier(connection) andSun gear(connected to No.1 motor), that is, the power transmission flow is:No.2 motor — External gear ring — output shaftAt the same time, due to the existence of planetary gear sets, there are also:Engine — Planetary group — External gear ring — output shaft. The following physical picture was taken from a foreign video.

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

  If you look closely, you can’t help wondering: Isn’t this the structure? Yes, E-CVT is made up of a planetary gear set reduction mechanism (The red box in the picture above.)。 There is no chain or steel belt in CVT, let alone the torque converter in AT or the double clutch in DCT. So, the problem is coming. . . Ahem. Can an E-CVT with such a simple structure really achieve stepless speed change? The answer is of course!

E-CVT principle

Overview:

  In fact, E-CVT is not very complicated only from the perspective of mechanical motion principle. How complicated can the motion of a planetary gear set be? What is complicated is its electronic control unit, that is, the logical principle of electromechanical cooperation. Before introducing the working principle, briefly list some noun notes that will be used below:

PCU:Power Control Unit (Power control unit) This is an essential part of a hybrid car, which contains a voltage converter and an inverter, and can adjust the output voltage of the battery pack. For example, high voltage (about 600V) must be used to supply power to the motor, and the voltage of the battery pack is up to about 200V due to the size limitation, so the transformer is essential. butThe function of inverter is to change DC to AC or vice versa.Because the high-voltage AC motor has the advantages of small size, high efficiency and large size, and the battery pack emits direct current, an inverter is necessary between the motor and the battery pack.

1:That is, motor generator 1 is connected with the sun gear.

MG2:Namely motor generator 2, andExternal gear ringConnect.

  Attribute diagram of two motors:

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

  The engine of Prius is Atkinson engine, which is characterized by good intermediate speed performance, insufficient high and low speed performance and high energy utilization rate;

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

  To facilitate understanding, put a simplified E-CVT structure diagram:

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

  Next is the power distribution diagram.

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

  First of all, we need to be clear about a concept:Power is the product of combination with rotational speed.(power = torque × rotational speed),

  Then because there are four that canFree revolutionPlanetary gear, it can be imagined that when the gear ring is fixed (that is, the wheel is fixed), the sun gear (MG1) can only drive the planetary gear seat (that is, the engine) to rotate (that is, start the engine process) when the planetary gear rotates;

  With the rotation of planetary gears, when the ring gear (MG2) rotates forward, the sun gear (MG1) can also rotate backward. Conversely, when the ring gear (MG2) rotates reversely, the sun gear (MG1) can rotate forward again.

  For example, when the outer ring gear and the sun gear rotate in the same direction, the planetary gears can not rotate, but only revolve, thus driving the gasoline engine to rotate. When the planetary gear seat does not rotate, the ring gear and the sun gear can still rotate freely. It is precisely because of this ingenious characteristic of the planetary gear set,Only when the engine, wheels and motor are connected together can they run without interfering with each other.Therefore, the clutch structure is omitted.

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

  S=C×3.6-R×2.6

  In the formula, s = sun = sun gear, c = carrier = line constellation, and r = ring = outer gear ring.

  In addition, since the diameters and teeth numbers of the external gear, the sun gear and the planetary gear have been fixed, it can also be obtained according to the formula on the drawing:When the planetary constellation rotates in the middle, the torque ratio allocated to the outer ring gear and the sun gear is certain.. The specific value is about72%Allocated to the external gear (actually 2.6÷3.6),28%Allocated to the sun gear (1-72%). As long as the engine rotates to work, it will not change this basic fact.

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

  Then we all know that under a series of different working conditions, the requirements for torque are greatly changed. Traditional power vehicles need a transmission to adjust the output power of the engine. However, in this specific structure of E-CVT, because there are two motors, under different working conditions,According to the above formula. As long as the different rotational speeds of these two motors are controlled, the engine power obtained on the outer gear ring can be changed infinitely, so that the automobile can achieve stepless speed change.

  As for how the PCU of Prius can control the fuel supply of the engine and the voltage, phase and positive and negative on-off of the two motors in real time according to the running conditions of the car. The control logic involved and the data collection and processing procedures of many sensors are too complicated to be described here. Understand that E-CVT can realize stepless speed change.

 

For more technical channel articles, please click the following link to view:

technology

Detailed explanation of working conditions

  The following analyzes the speed change process of E- one by one from various operating conditions:

I. Idle running (hot car)

  After the start command is issued, it starts (rotates forward) in an instant and drives the start. The whole process is extremely fast and smooth.

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

  After the engine is started, it runs at idle speed, and the gasoline engine drives the planetary constellation to rotate forward. Because the wheel (outer ring gear) does not rotate, the forward rotation of the planetary gear set (engine) will drive the sun gear (MG1) to rotate forward through the planetary gears. MG1 no longer receives power from the battery pack, but becomes a generator.Emit alternating current, through the inverter and voltage converter in PCU, it becomes low-voltage DC and charges the battery pack. In short, at idle speed,The whole engine is used to charge the battery pack..

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

Second, start

  After the start signal is sent, a small amount of power will be connected to the No.2 motor, and MG2 will start to rotate. Drive the wheel (outer gear ring) to start forward rotation, and the car moves slowly. When you press the accelerator pedal slightly hard, the No.2 motor will get more power and the Prius will accelerate. Because the power of No.2 motor is very high (50KW), the low speed is also very high. Under the control of PCU, the acceleration of the car is very soft.Even by MG2 aloneYou can accelerate the Prius to a considerable speed! This starting process gives full play to MG2.Low speed and high torsionTo make up for the embarrassing situation of insufficient low-speed torque of the engine.

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

  It is worth noting that if the engine is not working at this time (starting in pure electric mode), with the increase of the rotational speed of MG2, the rotational speed of MG1 will also increase rapidly. Because the speed of MG1 has an upper limit, when it reaches the upper limit, the engine is forced to start to intervene. There is a critical speed at this time. Although this speed is fixed, it is certain that the greater the intensity of stepping on the accelerator at the start, the earlier the gasoline engine will intervene (actively intervene). If you step on the accelerator all at once, the gasoline will ignite immediately.

  In most cases, MG2 can smoothly accelerate the Prius to a good speed, but in some cases, there will be a phenomenon of insufficient power. This is what the engine will pass after intervention.Driving MG1 to generate electricity for MG2.andDirectly drive the external gear to rotate to push the wheel.Two ways to output power, it is worth mentioning that these two ways can exist at the same time. As for the proportion of each other, it depends on many factors.

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

Third, small load acceleration

  When accelerating under light load, the wheels are mainly driven by MG2. With the speed of MG2 increasing, the speed of reverse rotation of the four planetary gears gradually decreases. When the speed of the gear ring is the same as that of the planetary constellation (engine), the rotation of the planetary gears stops, leaving only revolution. At this time, the planetary constellation (engine) pushes the gear ring (wheel) and sun gear (No.1 motor) through the four planetary gears that are no longer rotating, and the three speeds are consistent. MG1 continues to supply power to MG2 and charges the power battery through PCU. Thereafter, the speed of MG2 continues to increase until the vehicle reaches the target speed. At this time, the sun gear rotation speed is less than the rotation speed of the constellation.

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

Fourth, heavy load acceleration

  In the face of heavy load acceleration (such as load starting), the power of MG2 can’t keep up.Engine speed increaseEntering its economic operation range, the power of the engine is greatly improved. Because the torque increase of the engine further drives MG1 to generate electricity and the power obtained by the outer ring gear increases, at the same time, the battery pack will also supply power to MG2. Thanks to this, MG2 enters the "full firepower" mode.

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

Fourth, driving at a constant speed

  Driving at a constant speed occurs after the acceleration is completed. At this time, the Prius only needs to overcome all kinds of resistance, and the demand for power and torque is greatly reduced. After the throttle is relaxed, the speed of the gasoline engine decreases, and the speed of the gear ring (wheel) is higher than that of the planetary carrier (gasoline engine). At this time, the four planetary gears began to rotate forward. This forward rotation will drive the sun gear (MG1) to reverse.

  There is something special here, as we learned from the previous article. When the power from the engine is transmitted to the outer ring gear and the sun gear through the planet carrier, the rotational speeds of the outer ring gear and the sun gear will satisfy the following formula.

  S=C×3.6-R×2.6

  When the rotating speed of the outer gear ring is higher than that of the planetary carrier, that is, when R>C, it is obvious that S < 0, that is, it is reversed. However, if the reverse rotation of sun gear at this time is idling (without any resistance), it will rotate so fast that all the power from the engine will be absorbed by MG1 and the external gear ring cannot be driven (because it is obviously much easier to drive sun gear than to drive the external gear ring). Therefore, MG1 will need to work in the motor mode here, so that the planet carrier can’t drive the sun gear to fly at high speed and waste the power of the engine.

  But wouldn’t that be a waste of electricity? Therefore, in general, when cruising at high speed, MG2 becomes a generator to maintain the rotation of MG1.

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

  In fact, during the whole driving process of Prius, the state of acceleration and uniform driving is constantly switching. The phase of voltage and current will be adjusted by PCU according to various operation actions such as stepping on the accelerator and releasing the accelerator, and various driving conditions of the car, and the output power and rotating direction of the motor will be changed instantly, and the functions of the two motors will be switched.

Fifth, slow down

  In fact, the deceleration is relatively simple, with the engine turned off and the MG1 idling. MG2 is driven by the wheel and becomes a generator to absorb the deceleration energy of the wheel. And charge the battery pack.

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

Sixth, reverse the car

  Thanks to the large torque of MG2, the torque MG2 required by the Prius when reversing can be easily provided. The battery pack supplies power to MG2, which drives the external gear ring to reverse, and the vehicle finishes reversing.

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

  In the whole driving process of Prius, we can see that it is actually a process in which two motors and engines cooperate with each other to perfectly perform linear output under strict electromechanical conversion logic control. The basis of this perfect cooperation is the special structure of E-CVT. Because power = torque × rotational speed, the planetary gear set structure with proportionally distributed torque and infinitely distributed rotational speed enables the power of the engine to be infinitely distributed to the outer gear ring (i.e. wheels) at any time and place, thus completing all functions of the ordinary stepping gearbox!

  The following table shows the running state of each gear of E-CVT during the whole process:

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

  You can also refer to the following video to improve your understanding of the operating relationship between planetary gears, sun gears and external gear rings.

Prospect of E-CVT

  The appearance of gearbox was born in order to meet the different power requirements under various complex working conditions. Before it appeared, drivers needed to judge the road conditions and car conditions themselves to shift up and down in time. The advantage of this method is a strong sense of driving operation. After all, experienced drivers know what kind of power the car needs better than ECU. In addition, the advantages of simple structure, easy maintenance and small size also make the car with manual transmission have a large number of fans no matter where it is suitable.

  The appearance of automatic gearbox is actually very early, but the real large-scale application was in the 1980 s, and it was also a free ride with the rapid development of electronic technology. Because automatic transmission is not difficult, it is difficult to change the speed more accurately. In the mechanical age, technology is obviously difficult to achieve, but nowadays, more and more intelligent ECU makes automatic transmission more and more able to understand your driving intention. But even so, the automatic gearbox still has defects:There is shift clearance.Even DCT can’t realize the real "stepless speed change".

  As for the protagonist E-CVT in this paper, it can be said that it has reached the peak of the integration of electromechanical technology in the gearbox field. First of all, its logic control system is very complicated. In addition, it can effectively make up for the short board (low transmission power) of the traditional stepless gearbox, which integratesHigh power, quick response, stepless speed change and extremely high transmission efficiency.And other advantages in one. But it also has disadvantages:The support system is too complicated.We know that once any system is too complicated, the probability of problems will increase exponentially. 

Ingenious conception and good economy! Full analysis of ECVT transmission

summary

  Let’s make a simple summary of E-CVT:

1. Very smooth, extremely smooth

2, the transmission efficiency is high

3, simple structure and small volume

  Let’s go back to the question at the beginning of the article about whether E-CVT is right or not. Let’s put it this way: If other power sources were not needed to cooperate with it, I’m afraid E-CVT technology would have unified the gearbox field long ago. It is precisely because of this "fatal" defect that it is simply tailored for hybrid models. Writing this analysis is not entirely for the sake of popular science, but I hope that everyone can learn more about this somewhat heterogeneous and unknown transmission structure and its thinking. Because I firmly believe that in the future when fossil energy is exhausted, E-CVT will finally shine!

Guangzhou released the first batch of typical cases of illegal advertisements in 2024.

Guangzhou released the first batch of typical cases of illegal advertisements in 2024. In 2024, Guangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration solidly carried out the special treatment of false illegal advertisements, deeply promoted the supervision of the entire chain of advertising operations in related fields, and effectively maintained the order of the city’s advertising market. Now some typical cases of illegal advertisements are announced. 1. A South Network Technology Co., Ltd. in Guangzhou released an illegal advertisement case. The parties posted advertisements such as "The first in China to break through the technical bottleneck and realize multi-channel intelligent crawling", "Support automatic crawling of anyone’s WeChat friends circle to their own stores" and "One-click collection of goods from major e-commerce platforms to generate micro-malls or forward friends circle sales" on their development and operation websites. The parties can’t provide any materials to prove "the first in China", and the software needs to be verified by both parties when acquiring and forwarding graphic information in WeChat circle of friends. In e-commerce platforms such as Tmall Taobao, registered users of the platform are also required to use it conditionally. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the provisions of Paragraph 1 of Article 4 and Paragraph 2 (2) of Article 28 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Advertising Law, and the Baiyun District Market Supervision Bureau ordered the parties to stop publishing illegal advertisements according to the provisions of Paragraph 1 of Article 55 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Advertising Law, and imposed a fine of 350,000 yuan. Second, Zhongen Moding (Guangdong) Great Health Industry Development Co., Ltd. released an illegal advertisement case. The party posted on its WeChat WeChat official account that "the company is 100% owned by the State Council Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and is subordinate to central enterprises …""The company joined hands with Tsinghua University Research Institute, Guangzhou Pharmaceutical Group, Tongjun Baicao and Yuansen Medicine, and reached strategic cooperation with more than 50 high-flow media such as Today Headline, Tik Tok, Aauto Quicker and Tencent …" And other contents, claiming that it is the national operation center for public welfare screening of women’s reproductive health, the national authorization for public welfare screening of women’s reproductive health, the reproductive health sub-channel of the people’s health TV channel of the National Health and Wellness Commission, etc., are all fictitious. The above actions of the parties violated the provisions of Paragraph 1 of Article 4 and Paragraph 2 (2) of Article 28 of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and the Baiyun District Market Supervision Bureau ordered the parties to stop publishing illegal advertisements and imposed a fine of 210,000 yuan according to the provisions of Paragraph 1 of Article 55 of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). 3. In the case of an illegal advertisement released by Shanghai to Guangzhou Branch of Advertising Communication Co., Ltd., the client was entrusted by Guangzhou Meishiqin Medical Beauty Co., Ltd. to release 38 medical beauty advertisement posters in the elevator space of Guangzhou Community within 3 kilometers of Guangzhou Meishiqin Medical Beauty Co., Ltd. The above advertisement contents released by the client were completely different from the advertisement samples corresponding to the advertisement examination and approval documents, and contained "Meishiqin didn’t cut the eye bags", "no pain, no trace", "no rebound after treatment" and "just do it and leave". The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the provisions of Item (1) of Paragraph 1 of Article 16 and Article 46 of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).Huangpu District Market Supervision Bureau ordered the parties concerned to stop publishing illegal advertisements, confiscated advertising expenses of 1,900 yuan and imposed a fine of 2,500 yuan in accordance with the provisions of Item (1) and Item (14) of Paragraph 1 of Article 58 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Advertising Law. Iv. A bank (Guangzhou) Culture and Art Consulting Co., Ltd. released an illegal advertisement. The parties posted an advertisement on WeChat WeChat official account’s "Studio on a bank in Guangzhou", in which the title page of "Top team of [Guang Mei assault class] took you to sprint and hit Guang Mei directly in 7 days" used "465 certificates obtained by students from the 2023 bank: Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts, 6 seats with a single subject score of 95 or above, and 52 with a score of 240 or above. I’ll take you for seven days and go straight to Guang Mei. The number of students enrolled in the 23 rd session of Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts is 134, and one of the 8 students enrolled in Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts is a student from a certain shore. " The text propaganda, make a guarantee commitment to the effect of education and training. In the fourth part of the article, the names and photos of five top scholars and five single-subject top scholars were publicized in the example of "All previous students on a certain shore realized their dreams in Guang Mei", and in "3, they were educated in Guangmei, and outstanding flowers blossomed", the images of Liu Mouyu, Xiang Mouyue and Zhuang Motong were used to make videos, and the names of the beneficiaries were used for recommendation and proof. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violates the provisions of Item (1) and Item (3) of Article 24 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Advertising Law. According to the provisions of Item (6) of Paragraph 1 of Article 58 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Advertising Law,Ordered the parties to stop publishing illegal advertisements and imposed a fine of 130,000 yuan. 5. A biotechnology company in Guangzhou Yide released an illegal advertisement case. Through Baidu Health Smart applet, the parties released advertisements such as "Adapting to leukoplakia, vitiligo and sweat spots", "Product name" Herb bacteriostatic spray of psoralea corylifolia leukoplakia "and" Approval number: Ganweixiaozheng Zi (2017)No. C002 "on the product page of Kangmeilian Psoralea Leukoplakia, accompanied by corresponding pictures of symptoms. The parties concerned posted advertisements for medical devices on the product page of "Doctor Gong’s Acupoint Pressure Stimulation Sticker" that had not been reviewed by the advertising review organ. On the product page of "Compound Polypeptide Shiqingsu", the party concerned published "Guarantee of imported raw materials of Yiqi Shiqingsu compound polypeptide tablets on Japanese Hanfang Pharmaceutical Day" and "This product is commissioned for domestic production by Japanese joint research and development formula without using any Japanese raw materials", explaining the contradiction of raw materials and origin of the product. The above actions of the parties violate the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 8, Article 17 and Article 46 of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). Panyu District Market Supervision Bureau ordered the parties concerned to stop publishing advertisements and imposed a fine of 87,000 yuan in accordance with the provisions of Item (2) and Item (14) of Paragraph 1 of Article 58 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Advertising Law. 6. A Baoli Real Estate Industry Co., Ltd. in Panyu District, Guangzhou released an illegal advertisement case. In order to promote its "Nantian Mingyuan" project, the party posted a message containing "Nantian Mingyuan, which takes 15 minutes to reach the CBD of Zhujiang New Town" and "Water meets three bends,Longevity and leisure’ is like a dragon, echoing the pearl water’ Long Mai’, forming an upper and upper realm of harmony between man and nature, which is a rare blessed land of’ hiding wind and gathering gas’. ""There are 21 high-quality schools around 10 minutes’ drive to support education "and other promotional contents. The above actions of the parties violated the provisions of Article 8, Paragraph 1, Article 9, Item 8 and Article 26, Item 2 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Advertising Law, and Panyu District Market Supervision Bureau ordered the parties to stop publishing according to the provisions of Article 57, Item 1, Article 58, Paragraph 1, Item 8 and Article 59, Paragraph 1, Item 1 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Advertising Law. Seven, Guangzhou Kangkang Health Technology Co., Ltd. released an illegal advertisement case, and the parties advertised in the online shop of platform 1688 that the product of "multifunctional graphene bio-resonance energy chamber for detoxification, dehumidification and fat reduction" has the advantages of "deep detoxification to promote metabolism", "activating environmental protection in cells", "improving immunity and activating human self-healing ability", and advertised that ordinary electrical products have graphene, far infrared rays, "cell repair" terahertz "and" dredging blood vessels ". The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violates the provisions of Article 17 and Article 28, paragraph 2 (2) and (4) of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). Huadu District Market Supervision Bureau, in accordance with the provisions of Article 55, paragraph 1, of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC),Ordered the parties to stop publishing illegal advertisements and imposed a fine of 29,000 yuan. Eight, Changchun Rentang Pharmacy Co., Ltd. released an illegal advertisement case. Knowing that the "tortoise and snake wine" promoted was a drug, the parties released 120 issues of "Healthy Gas Station" and 2 issues of "Looking for Health Together" on the economic and scientific education channel of a radio and television station, and repeatedly appeared in the advertisements to recommend the efficacy of the drug in the name of patients and experts and "taking it for one month continuously: the symptoms were relieved, the vigor improved and the self-healing ability improved" The above actions of the parties violate Article 46 of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Item (2) of Article 11 of the Interim Measures for the Examination and Management of Advertisements of Drugs, Medical Devices, Health Foods and Formulated Foods for Special Medical Uses. Yuexiu District Market Supervision Bureau ordered the parties concerned to stop publishing illegal advertisements and imposed a fine of 61,000 yuan in accordance with the provisions of Items (1) and (14) of Paragraph 1 of Article 58 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Advertising Law. Nine, Guangzhou Zhongmou Energy Technology Co., Ltd. released an illegal advertisement case. The parties used the term "100,000-class medical equipment dust-free purification workshop" in the "About China Hydrogen" page of their own website, but failed to provide the inspection report or certification certificate of their workshop; Use the term "history is better than 99% of the same industry factories", in which the data "99%" does not indicate the source and cannot provide relevant evidence to prove its authenticity; On this websiteIn the product details pages of QM-3000, QM-1500 and QM-1000 intelligent hydrogen and oxygen machines under the Product Center page, the terms "serious illness and chronic illness maintenance to improve the quality of life" and "suitable for chronic illness and middle-aged and elderly health care" are used, which easily confuses the products promoted by them with medical devices. The above actions of the parties violate the provisions of Paragraph 1 of Article 8, Paragraph 2 of Article 11 and Article 17 of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). Nansha District Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau ordered the parties concerned to stop publishing illegal advertisements and imposed a fine of 50,000 yuan in accordance with the provisions of Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 58 and Item (1) and Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 59 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Advertising Law. X. A Jitang Medical Device Co., Ltd. in Guangzhou released illegal advertisements. The parties released uncensored advertisements for medical devices such as Zushu cold compress gel, Keji spray, Xiaozhi gel and Luomai medical fixing belt in Tmall and JD.COM online stores; KAER electric heating series daily necessities are labeled as "medical electric heating kneepads, knee joints, meniscus injuries, physical therapy instruments, warm rheumatic arthritis, hot compress massage", which uses the term that confuses ordinary commodities with drugs and medical devices; On the product page of "Nanjing Tongrentang Huanglian Bacteriostatic Liquid", the advertisement "Three traditional bacteriostatic liquid products have no ingredients with poor product effect, and it is not safe to use them generally, which is troublesome and wastes time. The production source of Nanjing Tongrentang Huanglian Bacteriostatic Liquid can be traced back to the plant ingredients, which is convenient and labor-saving", but it cannot provide evidence.The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the provisions of Paragraph 1 of Article 4, Item (2) and Item (3) of Paragraph 2 of Article 28, Article 17 and Article 46 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Advertising Law, and Zengcheng Market Supervision Bureau ordered the parties to stop publishing illegal advertisements according to Paragraph 1 of Article 55 and Item (2) and Item (14) of Paragraph 1 of Article 58 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Advertising Law.

4 billion! Who dares to say that there is no one in this "Wolf Warriors fever"?

Special feature of 1905 film network 100 million, 500 million, 1 billion &hellip; &hellip; 3 billion &hellip; &hellip; In the ten days after the release,The box office figures are like sitting on a jet plane, soaring all the way. As of today’s press release (August 11), the cumulative box office of the film has exceeded 4 billion, and it has launched a sprint towards the goal of 5 billion!


The number of people watching movies exceeded 100 million.

 

Watching "Wolf Warriors 2" keep breaking records at the box office, Shadow Sister is as excited as everyone else. After all, this is the first 4 billion big project that Shadow Sister participated in in her life! (contributed four movie tickets)

 

Shadow Girl also helped everyone sort out the box office log of Wolf Warriors 2, which is a crazy trip to the top.


 

It’s 200 million yuan to wake up. What’s the feeling? Listen to Director Jason Wu. On the evening of the 9th, when the box office of "Wolf Warriors 2" had not reached 4 billion, but there was no suspense, Jason Wu hosted a celebration banquet and sincerely thanked you: "I know that you have worked hard all the way, and we have created history and records together. Your names are in the history of China movies! Thank you, thank you! " Then dry three glasses of wine.


Jason Wu celebrates three cups in a row.

 

More than 100 million people watched the film on August 8th, and the popularity of Wolf Warriors 2 has become phenomenal! To what extent is the fire? In the various WeChat groups of Shadow Girl, there are work groups, pet groups, community groups and the glory of the king game groups &hellip; &hellip; Regardless of whether they are keen on movies or not, men, women and children will talk about this Wolf Warriors 2.

 

In the ten days since the film was released, the content of two key words "Wolf Warriors 2" and "Jason Wu" has attracted enough attention and the number of hits has soared. Shadow Sister’s colleague also made a joke: All walks of life have completed this month’s KPI by the light of Wolf Warriors 2. To tell the truth, the whole people did have a "Wolf Warriors fever". It can be said that there is a fire called &hellip, a hot spot in Wolf Warriors; &hellip;

 

Let’s take a look at the hot events related to Wolf Warriors 2 that have recently boarded the hot search:


The poster vomited blood, and the artist’s sister was angry.

 

The box office of "Wolf Warriors 2" hit record highs, which made Jason Wu happy and tired the artists! In just over ten days, the artist has made more than 30 success posters, and almost every character’s cutout has been used all over, and the design style has also changed several times.


Wolf Warriors 2 box office poster


# Wolf Warriors 2 Artist # also made the hot search list in Weibo, and some even found Weibo, the artist’s sister, and saw her vomit: "It seems to have entered the devil’s training camp".

 

Unexpectedly, I went to the hot search like this, which made the artists feel unprepared!


The artist who promoted the film got a hot search.

 

Wolf Warriors 2’s official micro also revealed that the artist wakes up the first thing every day is to look at the box office data, and then make pictures non-stop. It is said that she is tired because of this, and Shadow Girl is really distressed in her heart.

 

In order to help the artist reduce the pressure, the film side mobilized netizens to help her make posters, and then &hellip; &hellip; There are various PS gods and "soul painters".


Netizen homemade box office poster

 

Thanks for the free implantation, Moutai is on fire.


The audience who saw the film were deeply impressed by Maotai and Beijing Jeep. However, it was not until Maotai sent a thank-you letter to Weibo Hot Search that everyone realized that these two brands were not implanted advertisements. Jason Wu made it clear in an interview with the media: "I just want to promote domestic products and let the world see the real Made in China".


 Jason Wu drinks Maotai stills.


On August 7th, Yuan Renguo, Chairman of Kweichow Moutai Group, and Li Baofang, Party Secretary and General Manager, jointly sent a letter to Jason Wu, thanking him and the crew. The letter said, "In" Wolf Warriors 2 ",you implanted the national wine Maotai for free, which made this China business card once again fragrant in the world, which triggered the enthusiastic pursuit of national brands by fans."


Maotai thank-you letter 


After the release of "Wolf Warriors 2", Maotai Group also attached great importance to it, organized employees of all branches to watch the movie in batches, and asked for feedback. Maotai also sincerely invited Jason Wu and his crew members to visit Maotai.

 

Netizens have praised this interaction. On August 9th, Kweichow Moutai’s share price hit a new high, reaching the highest price of 492.98 yuan per share in intraday trading, and closing at 490.85 yuan, making it the highest price ever for Maotai’s shares!

 

The stock price soared, and the publisher Beijing culture was on fire.


The box office of "Wolf Warriors 2" is soaring all the way, and the stock prices of listed companies related to its production and distribution are naturally rising. Since the film was released on July 27th, the share price of Beijing Culture, one of its distributors, has soared. The data shows that on July 27th, the opening price of Beijing Culture was 13.54 yuan/share, and a week later, as of August 7th, the closing price of Beijing Culture had reached 21.14 yuan/share. In just 8 trading days, the share price of listed companies has increased by 56%.


Beijing cultural stocks soared.

 

During this period, some netizens posted that they had made a lot of money through Wolf Warriors 2’s Dongfeng stock trading, and collected the down payment for buying a house in their hometown, which attracted many netizens to watch and envy.


 Stock trading to make a down payment


All kinds of shouting Jason Wu, the comrades in the army are on fire


As a film with a military theme, "Wolf Warriors 2" naturally attracted the keen attention of many army comrades. The plot of evacuating overseas Chinese in the film makes Chinese people proud. In reality, Wang Hongmin, a former Xuzhou warship who had carried out the mission of evacuating overseas Chinese from Libya, said after watching the film, "China navy will not be as slow as in the film"! Aroused a lot of attention.


Xuzhou Ship Wang Hongmin

 

At the same time, the film has also aroused great repercussions among China’s peacekeeping forces overseas. Soldiers of the Chinese peacekeeping police riot squad, who are on a mission in Liberia, Africa, shouted to Jason Wu from a distance, expressing their great desire to see the film.


Peacekeeping police call Jason Wu.

 

Coincidentally, in an interview with China Film Report, the border guards in Manzhouli also shouted Jason Wu: Show us a Wolf Warriors 2.


Manzhouli shouted Jason Wu.

 

Jason Wu paid a high tribute to the soldiers in Weibo. "Dear brothers, you have worked hard to represent your motherland in peacekeeping operations in Africa." He also said that he is currently actively contacting the screening. If the screening fails, he will watch it with everyone on the day of the triumph.

 

To discredit Wu Jingbo, Weibo online celebrity is on fire.


There are many people who are popular with right and wrong, and it is difficult to avoid causing right and wrong, because "right and wrong" will take the initiative to find you. These days, Weibo’s online celebrity named Xiahe also boarded a hot search through Jason Wu. He "broke the news" that Jason Wu is already a Hong Kong citizen, his wife Iola holds an American green card, and his son is a British citizen. It caused public outcry and stirred up a thousand waves for a while.


Xiahe Weibo

 

When this statement comes out, it is difficult to distinguish between true and false. Jason Wu’s mother-in-law had to come out to refute the rumor in person, and exposed the China passports of Iola and Jason Wu, as well as the birth certificate of the child.


Jason Wu passport


Iola passport


birth certificate


Subsequently, the Jiangsu police also blamed the Jason Wu family through the official Weibo, and called for: "Malicious rumors, slander others, suspected of infringing on the reputation of others, I hope that the majority of netizens will discuss rationally!"

 

Afterwards, Xia He made a statement apologizing to Jason Wu when he knew that he had been "slapped in the face", but netizens didn’t buy it, thinking that he made a rumor just to rub the heat, and they all complained that he was too angry to brush online celebrity hard.


Xiahe apologizes for hype.

 

What’s more, in line with the mentality that the traffic is not hot enough, I insist on having something to do with Wolf Warriors 2, and the movie girl I watched is also very embarrassed. Before, under the guise of Wu Jing’s coming to the live broadcast, he took the opportunity to advertise. Later, WeChat official account, a variety of delicacies and pets, took Wolf Warriors as the title.



Zengredian Pet WeChat official account


 Zengredian food number

 

Shadow sister has to say that there is no hot spot that can’t be touched, only a brain that doesn’t work hard. The real fire is that everything related to it can be on fire! Now for Jason Wu personally, "Wolf Warriors 2" has made the hard work seem to have been rewarded.

 

But more importantly, for the China film market, it is of great significance. The final box office of "Wolf Warriors 2" has attracted the attention of the whole people. This indicates that we have ushered in the era of China’s single box office of 4 billion, or it may be the arrival of the era of 5 billion!