分类： rewstsdr

The wild panda gave the villagers a ＂Happy New Year＂ and ran away after eating and drinking enough.


This is Gao Fuhua, a wild giant panda photographed by the reporter in Jiajin Mountains last year.


　　The wild giant panda was discovered for the first time in Xinjian Township, Yingjing County, Ya ‘an. At present, the giant panda has returned to the mountain forest safely.


　　On February 1st, the first day of work after the Spring Festival holiday, a wild giant panda suddenly visited the bamboo forest next to the vegetable field of Li Shijia ‘an, a villager in Xinjian Township, Yingjing County, Ya ‘an City. After eating and drinking enough, facing the folks who heard the news and the industrial personnel of the Forestry Bureau, the giant panda who came to "pay a New Year call" ran away. The staff of the county forestry bureau determined that the giant panda was in good health after testing its feces. It is estimated that the reason for its "close contact" with the villagers is to feed. It is reported that this is also the first time that a wild giant panda has been found in Xinjian Township.


　　The "mouth-stealing" panda goes home after eating


　　According to Li Shian, the first villager to find a giant panda, he went to his own field in Baiyanxia (a small place name) at 1 noon on the 1st to check the growth of rape. Suddenly, I found a mass of things moving in the bamboo forest 5 meters ahead. Because the Woods and bamboos are deep and dense, and the dense fog on the mountain is not exhausted, he mustered up courage and slowly took a few steps forward. On closer inspection, it turned out to be a giant panda.


　　Li Shian stepped back gently. This move obviously alarmed the giant panda. "It sat on the ground and shouted at me first, and then blew (gas) here." Li Shian said, it looks a little short-tempered. "However, in the whole process, it (the giant panda) never got up and walked around." Li Shian knew that the giant panda was a national treasure, so he immediately went down the mountain to call the township government and reported what he had seen to the relevant departments.


　　There is a giant panda in the village! At that time, the whole village was boiling. The relevant person in charge of the newly-built township government immediately remitted the staff of the Forestry Public Security Bureau and the Wildlife Bureau of Tongxian County to the bamboo forest of Li Shijia’s home. It’s a 40-minute walk from Li Shijia’s home to the bamboo forest. After the first batch of people arrive, the giant pandas who come to "pay New Year greetings" still stay where they are and eat bamboo. She Congjiang, the driver of the newly-built township government, told the reporter, "When we arrived, it was about 3 noon, and it (the giant panda) was eating bamboo. Later, when he saw many people, he ran off to the mountains. " According to several witnesses, the giant panda weighs about 100 kilograms.


　　The "mouth-stealing" panda ate and drank enough and left. At the scene, only three fresh feces and leftover bamboo were left. The staff of the county forestry bureau confirmed that the giant panda was in good health through the test of feces. "It is estimated that because of the cooling a few days ago, the bamboo on the mountain was covered with heavy snow. The giant panda will go down the mountain to feed. "


　　According to historical records, there were giant pandas in Yingjing early.


　　Although this is the first time that a wild giant panda has been found in Xinjian Township, for Yingjing County, the giant panda is not a "rare visitor". As early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period (2,700 years ago), there was such a narrative in the geographical work Shan Hai Jing: "Bear-like, black and white beast, eating copper and iron, produced in the south of Yandao County, Nawei Mountain (now the south of Yingjing County, Sichuan Province)". This animal called iron eater is actually a giant panda. It can be inferred that as early as 2,700 years ago, giant pandas thrived in Yingjing County.


　　According to Yang Hong, deputy director of the Forestry Bureau of Yingjing County, Yingjing County has always been a corridor connecting the large and small Xiangling Mountain System, Qionglai Mountain System and Minshan Mountain System due to its special geographical location. As early as a few years ago, in order to better protect rare wild animals such as giant pandas and red pandas and their habitats, and preserve the integrity and continuity of giant panda habitats, Yingjing County, including Longcanggou Township, Anjing Township and Daxiangling Mountain Area, was designated as a giant panda nature reserve.


　　"It is not uncommon to find traces of giant pandas in Yingjing!" Yang Hong said that in recent years, in the process of investigating the living conditions of giant pandas, the Forestry Bureau has repeatedly found traces of giant pandas’ activities and feces. According to research, there are now 10 to 20 giant pandas living in Daxiangling Nature Reserve. "However, it is the first time to find wild giant pandas in Xinjian Township!"


　　At present, this healthy giant panda has safely returned to the mountains. (Source: Sichuan News Network-Chengdu Business Daily Chen Huayu Wang Xueting)

Editor: Yan Bin

The second season of Xingyao Hebei： Showing the new look of industrial development in cultural experience

Focusing on the typical case of the development of Hebei’s cultural industry, "Xingyao Hebei" (the second season) makes the public more intuitively understand and experience how cultural creativity lights up life through variety expression.

The tide play element makes the non-legacy fabrics rejuvenate, "garment planting and dyeing" helps the new development of leather industry, the iron plate relief that breaks through the technical bottleneck shows its new look, and the rebirth of folk art brings new "gifts" to Zhengding ancient city …

　

Focusing on the main line of "High-quality development of Hebei’s cultural industry", the cultural industry exhibition experience program "Xingyao Hebei" (the second season) created by Hebei Radio and Television Economic Life Channel creatively tells the story of Hebei’s cultural enterprises through variety expression, and shows the new achievements of Hebei’s cultural industry development in multiple dimensions.

　

At the same time, the new season program continues to build a communication platform for cultural enterprises, experts and scholars and the market, so that the public can more intuitively understand and experience how cultural creativity can light up life.

Keep up with industrial hotspots and strengthen cultural experience.

Xingyao Hebei has been supported by provincial-level cultural industry development guidance funds in Hebei Province for two consecutive years. The program not only interprets the situation and policies of the cultural industry, but also introduces the development of cultural enterprises in Hebei, which has gained a lot of industry attention.

　

At the beginning of creation, Xingyao Hebei (the second season) closely followed the goal of building a socialist cultural power during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period, focusing on the high-quality development of Hebei’s cultural industry, keeping up with industrial hotspots and grasping the industrial context.

　

Starry Glory in Hebei (the second season) focuses on the cultural business cards such as Taihang red river valley Cultural Tourism Economic Belt, Jingzhang Sports Cultural Tourism Belt and Jingxi Baidu Leisure Resort, and combines the national cultural industry policies and social hot topics during the Tenth Five-Year Plan. The whole season’s program selected many cultural products with the characteristics of the times, such as red culture, ice and snow industry, digital industry, etc., and invited 48 well-known cultural enterprises in Hebei Province to be guests of Xingyao Hebei, and the footprints were all over the province.

　

The program also visited the Locomotive Pedestrian Street in Shijiazhuang, which "brought the train culture into the city", and showed new landmarks and business cards for the construction and development of cities such as the Covenant of Winter Olympics and the ice and snow town of Chongli Prince City.

　

Following the camera, the audience can not only feel the great charm of the culture of the ancestor of Chinese humanities in Tianyuan Valley Scenic Area in Qian ‘an, Tangshan, but also enjoy the profound meaning of traditional art through the popular JD.COM Drum in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. Immersive experience and rich audio-visual language enable the audience to have a more real understanding of the cultural industry.

Light up cultural stories and arouse empathy among the audience.

The theme of the program is grand and profound, but the content and narrative are eloquent and interlocking.

　

"Xingyao Hebei" (the second season) is designed to present three sections. "Xingyao Meeting Room" mainly tells cultural stories and displays cultural products through the interaction of hosts, entrepreneurs, industry experts, product designers and sales users. In the "Starshine Experience" session, the host incarnates as a "Starshine Experience Officer", visits enterprises on the spot and experiences cultural characteristics, which makes the program content more vivid and interesting. "Xingyao Enterprise Theory" will give a speech and show to every enterprise on stage, highlighting the entrepreneurial spirit.

　

At the same time, the program invited authoritative experts in the industry to interpret the latest cultural industry policies and make suggestions for the further development of enterprises. Experts use "golden ideas" to turn "creativity" into "creating benefits" and insert "golden wings" for cultural enterprises.

　

At the end of each program, representatives of entrepreneurs jointly light up the "shining light" of Hebei’s cultural industry. Personal feelings and the sense of mission to develop cultural industries can be condensed at this moment, and the sense of ceremony is stronger.

　

The contents of the three sections not only highlight the richness, fashion sense and innovation of cultural enterprises, but also strengthen the visibility of the programs, so that cultural stories can be integrated into life and the audience can resonate more.

Convergence and communication make culture "hot"

While showing the development of Hebei’s cultural industry, "Xingyao Hebei" also gives brand building and wide-area communication to the project itself. The program is not only broadcast on TV, but also pushed synchronously on the client. Up to now, the total number of special topics related to Jishi client has reached 3.55 million times. At the same time, the program is linked with the platform of "Learning Power", WeChat WeChat official account, video number and other third-party platforms to form a fusion communication form of long and short video matrices, which has achieved good communication results.

During the broadcast of the program, version 3.0 of the customized WeChat applet "Cultural Information Bureau" of Xingyao Hebei was launched. The applet brings together highly practical information such as new regulations, new policies, industry trends and the latest trends of cultural enterprises in China and Hebei Province to interact with users, so that users can more conveniently understand the high-quality development process and achievements of cultural industries. Up to now, the content released by the Cultural and Cultural Information Bureau has reached 3 million views, and the number of likes has exceeded 1 million.

　

At the same time, the "Cultural Information Bureau" has added the content of "Hand-painted Map of Hebei Cultural Products", which integrates and presents the latest and most practical tourism information, cultural enterprises and cultural products in the form of Hebei map, so that consumers can more intuitively understand the information of cultural tourism and cultural enterprises in Hebei Province.

Deeply cultivating Yanzhao culture, Xingyao Hebei (the second season) shows the big theme with small incision, reflects the big changes with small stories, organically combines storytelling, professionalism and artistry, so that the big theme can be accurately presented and become a vivid sample to tell the story of Hebei’s cultural industry development.

&&Nie Chenxi: Opening up a new realm of theme drama creation with a great historical view and a great era view

Three reports

&&Important meeting of the General Administration of China | 4 key plays "wall chart battle"

Drama series

&&Pastoral beauty and industrial prosperity, I saw "Our Year" in the program.

What program

&&The second season of China: Tell a good story about China.

What a record

This year, 47 projects have been included in the UN Intangible Cultural Heritage List.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Tunisia, December 3 (Reporter Xu Supei, Huang Ling) The 17th regular session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage of UNESCO closed in Rabat, Morocco, on December 3. At this regular session, a total of 47 projects were included in the United Nations Intangible Cultural Heritage List.

　　Among the 47 projects, 4 are listed in the intangible heritage list that needs urgent protection, including the traditional Ahrat stone carving in Turkey and the pottery-making skills in cham, Vietnam. There are 39 projects listed in the list of human intangible cultural heritage, including China’s traditional tea-making skills and related customs, Cambodian traditional martial arts, French baguettes, Algerian popular folk songs, etc. Another four projects were included in the list of outstanding practices.

　　In official website, UNESCO said that one third of the projects listed in this year’s intangible cultural heritage list are related to the protection of nature and biodiversity, which shows the determination of the international community to make environmental protection a priority under any circumstances.

　　This regular session opened in Rabat on November 28th.

　　The Intergovernmental Committee for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage of UNESCO is the statutory organ of the Convention for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage. UNESCO believes that intangible cultural heritage not only maintains the sense of identity and continuity of relevant communities, groups and individuals, but also is an important resource to ensure world cultural diversity and human creativity.

The Shanghai Composite Index stood at 3,700 points： under the steady growth, the weight plate rose, and there is still room for improvement in the short term.

The Shanghai Composite Index successfully stood at 3700 points.
On December 13, the three major indexes of A shares rose across the board. Among them, the Shanghai Composite Index opened higher and went higher, and broke through 3,700 points shortly after the opening in early trading. Although there was a short correction, as of the close of the morning, the Shanghai Composite Index successfully stood at 3,700 points.
It is worth mentioning that while A shares are rising across the board, northbound funds continue to "buy in buy buy" and "sweep goods" crazily. As of the close of the morning, the net inflow of northbound funds has exceeded 5 billion yuan, reaching 5.51 billion yuan.
Liu Wenbo, deputy general manager of Jinxin Futures and dean of the research institute, told The Paper: "It is mainly caused by the resonance of three factors: first, the worries about the epidemic in overseas markets have eased, second, the marginal repair of domestic production, and third, under the expectation of steady growth, the upward movement of weight sectors such as big consumption and big finance has driven the index to rebound."
Looking forward to the market outlook, Liu Wenbo believes that the index still has room for improvement under the favorable internal and external resonance.
The Shanghai Composite Index broke through 3,700 points, and the three major indexes rose across the board.
Wind data shows that as of the close of the morning of December 13, the three major A-share indexes rose across the board.
Among them, the Shanghai Composite Index rose 1% to 3,702.88 points; The Shenzhen Component Index rose 1.10% to 15,277.41 points; The GEM index rose 0.96% to 3,500.11 points.
On the face of it, the media, building materials, petroleum and petrochemical, and public utilities all increased by more than 3% recently, up by 3.58%, 3.43%, 3.39%, and 3.35% respectively.At the same time, building decoration, food and beverage, communications and other sectors also increased significantly, rising by more than 2%, achieving 2.30%, 2.20% and 2.06% respectively.
Liu Wenbo believes that there are three main reasons for the Shanghai Composite Index to break through 3,700 points:First, from the perspective of the external market, concerns about the epidemic in overseas markets have eased recently, and the rise in the external equity market has boosted domestic market sentiment.
Second, the recent marginal repair of domestic production, the policy of "bottoming out+correcting deviation" has been continuously implemented, the macro-policy focus is still shifting to steady growth, the short-term policy pays more attention to the direction of "risk prevention" and "steady growth", and the real estate policy control policy tends to ease. At the same time, the good news that the domestic central bank lowered the RRR has been boosted, the Politburo meeting set the tone of "steady", and the monetary policy remained stable and loose. After the RRR cut, the central bank lowered the interest rates for supporting agriculture and supporting small loans, and relaxed expectations again.
Third, under the expectation of "steady growth", the trend of A-share consumption and big financial sectors was strong, and related sectors such as financial real estate rebounded significantly, driving the index to rebound.
Northbound funds continue to madly "sweep goods"
It is worth mentioning that, in the recent upward trend of A-share market, the net inflow trend of northbound funds is obvious. In the early morning of December 13th, the net purchase of northbound funds exceeded 5 billion yuan, reaching 5.51 billion yuan.
Since December, all northbound funds have realized net inflow. Among them, on December 9, the net inflow of northbound funds was 21.656 billion yuan, the second highest in a single day in history, second only to May 25, 2021.
At the same time, since 2015, northbound funds have only bought more than 20 billion yuan in a single day for three times, namely November 26, 2019, January 8, 2021 and May 25.
For the continuous net inflow of northbound funds, Liu Wenbo believes that there are two main reasons: "On the one hand, macro liquidity is still abundant, RMB assets are relatively attractive to foreign investors, and the optimism of northbound funds on A-shares has warmed up.""On the other hand, the RMB exchange rate is higher, and the overseas institutions’ demand for the allocation of domestic assets is increasing with the recent fluctuations in overseas markets." Liu Wenbo further pointed out.
Citic Securities pointed out that at present, the relative attractiveness of RMB assets is still very strong, and northbound funds are expected to maintain a sustained net inflow.
The new year’s market continues
Looking forward to the market outlook, Liu Wenbo believes that in the short term, the macro bias at home and abroad is bullish, and A shares still have room for improvement under the internal and external resonance effect.
However, Liu Wenbo also reminded investors that although there is a high probability that northbound capital will continue to maintain the trend of net inflow, which will help the A-share index to continue to break through, it will also increase the market style switch.
"In addition, the overseas epidemic and the disturbance of the stock market at the end of the year cannot be ignored." Liu Wenbo stressed.
CITIC Securities believes that the new year’s blue-chip market dominated by institutional funds is expected to last for several months. On the one hand, the central government’s policy of steady growth and the future policy synergy will promote the economic recovery to exceed expectations. On the other hand, intensive policy implementation and data disclosure will significantly boost market confidence, and ample market liquidity will support incremental capital relay.
CITIC Securities pointed out that the current market liquidity is extremely abundant, and the reallocation of domestic institutions and new year’s wealth management funds will form an incremental capital relay.
Guotai Junan Securities also pointed out that with the decrease of economic uncertainty, the downward risk assessment and the upward risk preference will drive the New Year’s market by going up one flight of stairs.
According to Xinhua News Agency on December 10th, the Central Economic Work Conference was held in Beijing from December 8th to 10th. The meeting demanded that next year’s economic work should be steady and strive for progress. All localities and departments should shoulder the responsibility of stabilizing the macro-economy, and all parties should actively introduce policies conducive to economic stability, and the policy force should be appropriately advanced.
(This article is from The Paper, please download the "The Paper" APP for more original information)
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Wuxi Lexus RX new energy price reduction information, special price 519,000

[Autohome Wuxi Discount Promotion Channel] brings you the latest news, an exciting price reduction campaign is being launched that has attracted much attention. At present, car buyers in Wuxi are fortunate to enjoy a substantial profit of up to 30,000 yuan, which brings the starting price of this luxury new energy model down to 519,000 yuan. This is a rare opportunity to buy a car. Consumers who want to experience the excellent quality of Lexus should not miss this opportunity. To seize this price reduction, please click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get more favorable car purchase conditions.

无锡雷克萨斯RX新能源降价信息，特价51.9万！现车充足

Lexus RX New Energy sets the trend with its elegant and dynamic exterior design. On the front face, Lexus’ iconic spindle grille is exquisite and powerful, with sharp LED headlights, showing a unique luxury temperament. The body lines are smooth, blending sports and luxury elements, and the overall style is both stylish and stable, showing the consistent high-end positioning of the RX series. Details, exquisite chrome decoration and spoiler design on the roof all reflect the respect and practice of new energy models for environmental protection concepts.

无锡雷克萨斯RX新能源降价信息，特价51.9万！现车充足

The Lexus RX New Energy outlines a unique side profile with elegant body lines. Its slender body size is 4890mm x 1920mm x 1695mm, showing the style of a luxury SUV. The wheelbase is 2850mm long, providing a spacious interior space for passengers. The tire size is 235/50 R21. The front and rear wheels are of the same specification. The wheel rim style combines dynamic and refined, adding a sense of power and sporty to the vehicle. The overall design not only focuses on practicality, but also pays more attention to aesthetics and comfort, highlighting the unique design concept of the Lexus brand.

无锡雷克萨斯RX新能源降价信息，特价51.9万！现车充足

The interior design of Lexus RX New Energy highlights the perfect fusion of luxury and technology. Using exquisite leather material, the steering wheel provides a comfortable grip, and uses electric up and down + front and rear adjustment functions to ensure that the driver can easily find the most suitable driving position. The center console is equipped with a 14-inch high definition touch screen, integrated multimedia system, navigation, phone and air conditioning control, smooth and intelligent operation. The car is also equipped with a wealth of USB and Type-C ports, including 4 in the front row and 2 in the rear row, as well as wireless charging function of mobile phones to meet the multimedia needs of passengers.

In terms of seats, both the driver’s seat and the passenger’s seat are made of high-grade leather material, which supports front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and multi-directional electric adjustment, including high and low, waist support, etc., to ensure the comfort of the ride. The main and passenger seats are equipped with heating and ventilation functions, and have an electric memory function, which is convenient for the driver to set according to personal habits. The second row of seats also takes into account the needs of passengers, supports backrest adjustment, and can achieve proportional reclining, providing flexible space solutions for loads. The overall interior design focuses on practicality without losing elegance and quality.

无锡雷克萨斯RX新能源降价信息，特价51.9万！现车充足

The Lexus RX New Energy is equipped with a 2.5L four-cylinder engine with a maximum power of 136 kilowatts and a strong torque of 228 Nm. This power system is perfectly matched with the E-CVT continuously variable transmission, which not only guarantees the high efficiency of the vehicle, but also realizes a smooth driving experience.

Summarizing the owner’s evaluation, he highly praised the appearance of the Lexus RX new energy, saying that its front face design shows a good high-end temperament. However, he also mentioned a detail problem, that is, the tail design is slightly insufficient, which may affect the overall appearance. Despite this small flaw, the overall appearance of this model obviously meets his requirements for quality and style.

Understanding the future economic development of Guangzhou Tianhe, Guangzhou Tianhe will build a service hub in the Bay Area.

On August 20th, Tianhe District of Guangzhou held a special news briefing on the achievements of the 13th Five-Year Plan and the high-quality economic development of the 14th Five-Year Plan. Zhang Chang, deputy director of Guangzhou Tianhe District Development and Reform Bureau, Qian Honglin, deputy director of Guangzhou Tianhe District Science and Technology Information Bureau, Pan Sheng, deputy director of Guangzhou Tianhe District Business and Finance Bureau, Chen Hui, director of Guangzhou Tianhe Central Business District Management Committee, and Leng Frost, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of Guangzhou Tianhe Science and Technology Park Management Committee, introduced relevant information to the media.
Guangzhou Tianhe science park ▌Science and Technology: Building the Development Engine of "Digital Economy" in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area
During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the energy level of Guangzhou Tianhe Platform jumped in an all-round way, and its innovation and vitality flourished in generate. Guangzhou Tianhe Smart City will promote the high-quality development of Tianhe Smart City with the "Four Strategies" during the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period, centering on the development orientation of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Science and Technology Collaborative Innovation Leading Zone, Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Macao Science and Technology Innovation Corridor and key nodes of Guangzhou Science and Technology Innovation Axis, urban renewal model demonstration zone, the new highland of IAB strategic emerging industries in the whole city and the national high-end software research and development base.
Leng Frost, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of Guangzhou Tianhe Science and Technology Park Management Committee, revealed that Guangzhou Tianhe will rely on the advantages of a new generation of information technology industry in Tianhe Smart City, take digital new infrastructure as the starting point and breakthrough, take leading enterprises as the driving force, and take digital economy, smart cities, industrial Internet, digital cultural creation, digital agriculture and intelligent networked cars as the main directions to accelerate the construction of artificial intelligence and digital economy development highland and build regional industrial development engines.
According to Leng Frost, the "Smart Technology New City" highlights the industrial structure characteristics of Tianhe Smart City, which is dominated by industries such as cloud computing, big data, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, geographic information, digital creativity, and intelligent networked cars, and accelerates the establishment of innovative industries. Develop the banner and actively build the first choice for the development of scientific and technological innovation industries. At the same time, strengthen the construction of smart cities, promote the deep integration of technologies such as cloud computing, big data, Internet of Things and artificial intelligence with urban scenes, polish the "smart" signboard of the park, and create a space for intelligent production and city integration.
Guangzhou Tianhe will build Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s "digital economy" development engine. In addition, Tianhe District of Guangzhou will also promote the high-end, intelligent and green development of traditional industries, promote the deep integration of digital economy and real economy, accelerate the coordinated development of industrial chains, form the competitive advantage of digital new infrastructure industrial clusters, enlarge and strengthen the industrial ecology of online games, animation and e-sports, intelligent networked cars, artificial intelligence and rail transit, and smart cities, and vigorously attract "high-tech and sophisticated" enterprises to set up R&D headquarters to create innovative development poles of artificial intelligence and digital economy industries.
Leng Frost also said that Tianhe District of Guangzhou will actively integrate into the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area International Science and Technology Innovation Center, Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Macao Science and Technology Innovation Corridor and Guangzhou Science and Technology Innovation Axis, optimize the allocation of innovation resources, improve the ecology of innovative rainforests, and accelerate the building of the main position of innovation strategy sources in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. At the same time, it will be fully integrated into the strategy of big incubator in Tianhe District, promote the quality improvement and efficiency improvement of incubators and creative spaces, and provide full-chain and accurate incubation services for entrepreneurial projects and start-ups; Relying on Guangzhou (International) Tianhe Base for the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (Guangdong) Innovation and Entrepreneurship Incubation Base, we will strengthen the concentration of innovative elements such as talents, technology and achievements, promote the establishment of an efficient "creativity-incubation-acceleration" innovation service system and a "research and development-transaction-transformation" technology service system, and strive to open up the "last mile" for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements.
Qian Honglin, deputy director of Guangzhou Tianhe District Science and Technology Information Bureau, said that Guangzhou Tianhe District will take Wushan-Shipai Higher Education Zone as the innovation source to build an innovation zone developed from "Creative Space-Incubator-Accelerator-Industrial Park-Provincial High-tech Zone-National High-tech Zone", fully support the construction of Guangzhou’s scientific and technological innovation axis, strive to build Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s innovation source, and support the high-quality economic development of Tianhe District with scientific and technological innovation. At the same time, we will improve the high-tech enterprise cultivation gradient system of "scientific and technological entrepreneurial team-start-up scientific and technological enterprises-evaluation and warehousing of small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises-cultivation and warehousing of high-tech enterprises-identification of high-tech enterprises-innovation benchmark enterprises". In addition to talents, we will implement incentives for key talents, introduce a number of world-class leading talents in science and technology, high-level talents, young talents and innovative teams, and support overseas talents to start businesses and innovate in Tianhe District.
Guangzhou Tianhe Financial City under Construction ▌Finance: Building Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Financial Cooperation Demonstration Zone
Tianhe District of Guangzhou, as the financial center of Guangzhou, has made great efforts to develop headquarters finance, technology and finance and other characteristic finance, and the financial industry has become the largest leading industry in Tianhe District. Pan Sheng, deputy director of the Commercial Finance Bureau of Tianhe District, Guangzhou, said that during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, the added value of the financial industry in Tianhe District of Guangzhou increased by 21.934 billion yuan, and in 2020 the added value of the financial industry reached 107.727 billion yuan, accounting for 48.2% of the city. The gathering of financial headquarters in Guangzhou International Financial City has begun to take shape. Twelve financial institutions have been successfully introduced in the initial zone, including the national headquarters or regional headquarters of five banking institutions, such as Guangfa Bank, Agricultural Bank, Guangzhou Bank, Nanyue Bank and Huaxing Bank, and the "two-system" southern headquarters of the national capital market, such as China Securities Quotation South Headquarters and Shanghai Stock Exchange South Center, as well as Guangzhou Automobile Group Finance Company, Macau International Bank Guangzhou Branch, Fubon Huayi Bank Guangzhou Branch and Guoxin Futures.
According to Pan Sheng, Tianhe District of Guangzhou will actively introduce financial technology subjects to settle in Guangzhou International Financial City during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, and initially form a digital financial industry cluster. In addition, develop digital culture and cultivate a number of internationally influential animation game brands and e-sports projects; Develop digital service trade, gather a number of high-quality brands and leading enterprises in digital service trade, and build the financial city into a demonstration zone of financial cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao and a pioneering demonstration zone of financial technology. And encourage commodity enterprises to extend and supplement the chain, extend to supply chain finance, logistics value-added services and other links, expand new products and markets, and enhance the energy level of commodity supply chain.
Guangzhou Tianhe will promote the construction of digital infrastructure such as Tianhe Road Business Circle, Zhujiang New Town Business Circle and Tianhe East New Business Circle, create new commercial carriers such as Smart Business Circle and 5G Commercial Street, improve the international logo of consumer places, create a smart consumption demonstration area with international elements, and develop fashion creativity and green smart consumption. Relying on platforms such as Guangzhou International Shopping Festival, Guangzhou International Food Festival and Guangzhou Live Broadcasting Festival, we will give full play to the effects of first store economy, night economy and brand economy, and create a number of iconic brands and brands.
Guangzhou Tianhe Road Business Circle ▌Service: To build a high-end professional service hub in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.
During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Guangzhou Tianhe will further enhance the gathering level of high-end professional service institutions, promote the deep integration of manufacturing and service industries, accelerate the expansion and opening up of professional service industries, and build a high-end professional service hub in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.
Zhang Chang, deputy director of the Development and Reform Bureau of Tianhe District, Guangzhou, said that by 2025, the GDP of Tianhe District will reach 700 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of about 6%. On the basis of maintaining economic growth, Tianhe District will pay more attention to "structural adjustment" and "excellent quality and efficiency". The high-end professional service industry will extend to specialization and high-end value chain, forming several sub-industrial clusters with revenues exceeding 20 billion yuan, such as engineering and technical services, human resources, consulting and investigation, and advertising and legal services with revenues exceeding 10 billion yuan.
According to Zhang Chang, during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the number of high-end professional service enterprises in Tianhe District of Guangzhou flourished, accounting for one-third of the city. During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Tianhe District of Guangzhou will give full play to the agglomeration and brand effect of human resources institutions, actively introduce well-known human resources service institutions at home and abroad, and promote the development of human resources professional buildings and parks. At the same time, seize the opportunity of urban renewal, actively develop engineering design and technical services, promote the capacity building of smart building system design, and cultivate a number of leading survey and design enterprises in the fields of intelligence and new infrastructure. In addition, it will actively promote the development of consulting and investigation, advertising services, promote the professional and international development of consulting industry, encourage leading enterprises to expand overseas business, and vigorously support the digital development of Internet advertising and marketing enterprises.
Guangzhou Tianhe Road Business Circle In order to help the high-end professional service industry to extend to specialization and high-end value chain, Tianhe District of Guangzhou will promote the internationalization of legal services, accelerate the exploration of legal services related to international commercial law, international practices and trading rules, promote the pilot of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao joint venture law firms, and vigorously introduce high-energy industry organizations or related legal service platform institutions. At the same time, we will cultivate and expand the services of science and technology promotion and application, and vigorously develop research and development services, technology promotion services, intellectual property services and business incubation services.
Chen Hui, director of the Comprehensive Department of Guangzhou Tianhe Central Business District Management Committee, said that Tianhe District will explore the establishment of a service industry standard system that is in line with international standards, and strengthen cooperation with Hong Kong and Macao in service trade personnel training, mutual recognition of qualifications, and standard setting.
Form a dual-core drive with Hong Kong Central to serve the international and domestic markets. Support enterprises to provide high-quality services for Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s real economy, encourage enterprises to take advantage of Hong Kong and Macao to participate in international competition and cooperation, enhance global resource allocation and undertake overseas business, and enhance the internationalization level of modern service industry.
Text/Guangzhou Daily Xinhua City Reporter: Chen YushengFigure/Guangzhou Daily Xinhua City Reporter: Mo WeinongGuangzhou Daily Xinhua City Editor: Tang Nan
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Xu Liaoyuan： Why does the Universiade torch resonate across borders？

　　China news agency, Chengdu, June 9 th Question: Why does the Universiade torch resonate across borders?

　　— — Interview with Xu Liaoyuan, the torch designer of the 31st World Universiade.

　　Author Yue Yitong Shan Peng

　　"Through the exchange of sports art, even if it is a small torch, the audience all over the world can feel the emotion and cultural connotation that the artist has poured into it, thus generating empathy." Xu Liaoyuan, a design artist, director of Chengdu Xuliaoyuan Museum of Modern Design and Art, and the torch designer of the 31st Summer Universiade (hereinafter referred to as Chengdu Universiade), said in an exclusive interview with China News Service’s "East-West Question" recently that the creation of sports art represented by torch design reflects the cultural characteristics of a region and an era, which is conducive to enhancing cultural exchanges in the world.

　　 The interview record is summarized as follows:

　　 China News Service reporter: The torch is the spiritual symbol of the Olympic Movement, and the torch relay is its unique literary form. What kind of cultural connotation has been injected into the design of Chengdu Universiade torch "Rong Huo"?

　　 Xu yuyuan:As the carrier of the Olympic flame, the Olympic torch ceremony has a history of more than 2700 years. In recent decades, every Olympic Games will give birth to a new torch with both artistic creation and cultural connotation. The torch symbolizes the pursuit of "higher, faster and stronger" sportsmanship and is an important cultural heritage left by the Olympic Games to the world. The Universiade, known as the "Little Olympics", also continued the tradition of the Olympic torch ceremony.

　　The torch relay ceremony was held for the first time at the Berlin Olympic Games in 1936. Since then, the torch held high by torchbearers has come into public view, and people have begun to care about the color, shape, material and cultural connotation of the torch design.

　　With the development of the times, the torch design is constantly innovating, and at the same time, it has gradually formed a distinct design principle: it can not only reflect the theme of the Olympic Games, but also show the image of the host country. Therefore, in addition to the Olympic spirit, a small torch should also bear strong regional characteristics and rich humanistic colors. For example, the torch "Xiangyun" of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games is full of oriental charm. The moire inscription carved on the upper part of the torch symbolizes the rise of Xiangyun, and the color scheme of lacquer red and the shape of paper scroll make this torch a symbol that embodies the Millennium Chinese civilization.

　　The landing of the Summer Universiade in Chengdu is an opportunity to convey Chengdu’s voice to the world and promote Tianfu culture. Chengdu Universiade torch "Ronghuo" took more than 400 days from writing design to scheme release, during which several schemes were changed. The torch is a very small carrier, and it is difficult to carry too much information. Therefore, in the design scheme of "Ronghuo", we only captured the cultural symbolic elements of "Land of Abundance" such as the giant panda and the sun god bird.

　　Sichuan is the hometown of giant pandas. On the front of Ronghuo, there is a naive giant panda with his hands around the torch, showing the optimistic and tolerant cultural attitude of Chengdu people. The design of "Rong Huo" also pays tribute to the ancient Shu civilization. For example, the gesture of giant pandas embracing each other looks like the bronze statue of Sanxingdui from the side; The fire exit is embedded with the pattern of the ancient Shu totem sun god bird, and four god birds carry the sun and fly, which is the best interpretation of the ancient Shu ancestors yearning for the starry sky more than 3000 years ago. In addition, the overall shape of the torch refers to the ivory unearthed from Jinsha site; The torch crown is undulating, symbolizing the rolling mountains of Bashu land; The torch also adopts a gradient of cold and warm colors, which shows the burning passion of the youthful power of the Universiade.

　　 China News Service reporter: What are the similarities and differences between the eastern and western torch design concepts? How does the torch show the mutual learning between eastern and western civilizations?

　　 Xu yuyuan:The whole history of human creation is a life history as well as a creation history. Everyone and every creative group are creating an ideal way of life, and all the cultural evidences left behind today are the embodiment of this life history. There are differences in the understanding of life between the East and the West. Westerners use knives, forks and spoons, while orientals use chopsticks, which reflects the different wisdom of human beings in the East and the West.

　　In terms of art, oriental art is not a complicated decoration, but a pure and highly refined one. For example, oriental freehand brushwork ink painting is a natural expressionist art, which can strongly express water without drawing water; Song porcelain conveys the oriental expression of life ideal through the washing and purification of its shape. I call this pure design language and oriental way of looking at things "visual poetry", which means that design should be as pure as poetry.

　　However, world civilizations have always learned from each other. Oriental culture is influenced by western culture, and it is difficult for western modern and contemporary art to produce excellent works if it is not influenced by oriental painting or the concept of creation. From the perspective of human beings, art is the expression of human commonness, whether in the East or in the West. Therefore, art has no borders, and overseas audiences can understand the artistic creation of the East. Aesthetics is the art of intuitive experience and visual art, but if aesthetics is regarded as knowledge feedback, it will cause obstacles to understanding. Artistic aesthetics should return to its ontological language state, and use intuition to understand and create the experience of life, rather than making logical analysis based on knowledge system.

　　When people see beautiful things, they are moved by life without obstacles. When they see a torch, first of all, they will intuitively face the torch design and produce real psychological feelings; Secondly, they can understand the symbolic meaning of giant panda, bamboo, sun god bird and other symbols by understanding the meaning, and further understand the connotation of Tianfu culture.

　　 China News Service reporter: How does the sports art represented by the torch of the Universiade "Rong Huo" show the confidence of Chinese civilization and culture?

　　 Xu yuyuan:Chinese civilization, which has a long history of thousands of years, is still alive today. Even if it encounters difficulties in the long river of circulating years, there is always a voice to awaken it. This strong vitality is cultural self-confidence deeply rooted in the blood of the Chinese nation, and the continuity of Chinese civilization itself is its greatness.

　　At the same time, don’t misunderstand the inner meaning of cultural self-confidence, not to say that simply misappropriating ancient patterns and symbols in contemporary life is the best way to embody cultural self-confidence. This is not a simple problem of misappropriation. All the pioneering, avant-garde and innovative things created by Chinese today are new contributions to the world. This kind of cultural self-confidence comes from bone and blood, and naturally manifests itself in all aspects of human activities, including sports art. The future and development of Chinese civilization are the increasingly diverse and rich forms and the pace of continuous progress.

　　Although China is an ancient country with a civilization history of more than 5,000 years, it is hoped that the world can see a youthful China and a future China through the Universiade. Today, we don’t need to prove the greatness of Chinese civilization, but we should show the future of Chinese civilization through today’s creation.

　　 China News Service reporter: How can the creation of sports art, represented by torch design, enhance the world cultural exchange?

　　 Xu yuyuan:Sports events are a gathering of human beings. No matter where they come from, no matter what color they are, everyone gathers together. This is a platform for the coexistence of multicultural values and the sharing of civilized achievements, which can challenge the limits of human beings and achieve unity, commonality and integration. The essence of sports art is an expression of sports spirit, and every artistic creation is also an opportunity for cultural exchange.

　　Taking the torch as an example, according to the different venues, it presents different artistic features and carries the unique cultural characteristics of the region. People from different parts of the world communicate with each other and the world becomes rich and colorful. (End)

　　 Interviewee profile:

　　Xu Liaoyuan, an artist and designer, is the curator of Chengdu Xu Liaoyuan Museum of Modern Design and Art, the dean of the School of Art and Design of Geely University, the honorary dean of China ASEAN Art College, and the torch designer of the 31st Summer Universiade. He dabbled in sculpture, painting, calligraphy, pottery, design and many other artistic categories, and founded the "sensualism" art school, whose theoretical research results "liquor aesthetics" and "new cultural relics’ future view" have a wide influence.

The triangular debt of Pakistan’s power sector exceeded 800 billion, and the government decided to postpone repayment.

　　Pakistan’s "Forum Express" reported on July 26 that the history of circulating debt in Pakistan’s power industry exceeded 800 billion rupees for the first time, and Pakistan’s Economic Coordination Committee agreed on Tuesday to postpone the payment of bank loans of 193 billion rupees for 2-3 years.

　　The report pointed out that the 800 billion rupee revolving debt includes the 425 billion rupee debt of Pakistan Power Company and other 375 billion rupees debt. Pakistan has promised to the International Monetary Fund that it will solve the debt problem of Pakistan Power Company through privatization of transmission and distribution companies, but so far it has failed to fulfill its promise.

　　The report commented that the government’s failure to solve the problem of debt due shows that the financial environment of the power industry is deteriorating. According to the documents of the Ministry of Water and Electricity, from July to December, 2016, the income of Pakistani power industry companies dropped significantly.

The situation on the Russian-Ukrainian border is explosive, and Peruvian wizards ＂cast spells＂ to ease the conflict with supernatural power.

In some countries in South America where there are many aborigines, because modern technology is not developed or popularized enough, they believe in "solving all the troubles in the world with supernatural power", including disputes and conflicts. On the eve of the New Year in 2022, the most interesting potential conflict hot spot in the world is the Russian-Ukrainian border, and it is explosive. To this end, the shaman wizard in Peru recently held a traditional year-end ceremony. In addition to predicting 2022, heHe also "cast spells" on the photos of the US and Russian presidents, hoping to ease the tension between the two sides and reduce the probability of conflict with supernatural power.

According to the Global Times reported on December 31st, before the arrival of the New Year in 2022, Peruvian shamans tried to "purify" the negative influence in international relations through a ceremony. They poured the concocted mixture on the photos of the two presidents of the United States and Russia, drew a circle with the number 2022 on it with seeds and petals, and then pointed "sacrifices" such as coca leaves at the circle in order to seek "supernatural power" to ease the tension on the Ukrainian border. It is said that shaman wizards have successfully predicted Biden’s victory in 2020 and Castillo’s election as President of Peru.

For 2022, shaman wizards predict that the COVID-19 epidemic may eventually subside, and this year will mark the end of many conflicts. I have to say that this prediction of shaman wizard can also be said to be a good wish and a common wish of mankind all over the world. Regarding the COVID-19 epidemic, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General of the World Health Organization, also thinks so, that is, "the COVID-19 epidemic will subside in this year", even though it is now in a stage of madness in Omicron.

In recent days, because of Omicron, the number of confirmed cases in the United States is increasing day by day, and it is already very scary to diagnose 410,000 cases in a single day. I didn’t expect the United States to dare to do anything. Only one day later, the number of confirmed cases in a single day reached 610,000. Today, the number of deaths due to the epidemic has exceeded 820,000 in the United States and nearly 620,000 in Brazil. What people did not expect was that the number of deaths due to the epidemic in Russia quietly rose to the second place in the world, reaching an astonishing 650,000. India has even been pointed out by the American media as "concealing data", which may reach a horrible 6 million.

Perhaps, for the COVID-19 epidemic, Omicron is its last madness; But for the situation in Russia and Ukraine, I am afraid it is not so simple for the United States and Russia to want to usher in peace.

Just yesterday, US President Biden and Russian President Vladimir Putin had the second conversation in a month. The most talked about was of course the extremely anxious situation in Russia and Ukraine. Regrettably, the two presidents failed to achieve a breakthrough in dialogue except "warning each other", and such a result may really push the situation in Russia and Ukraine to the abyss soon after the arrival of the new year.

The main reason for the stalemate at present is that, on the one hand, NATO has abandoned its previous commitments and insisted on "eastward expansion". In fact, many Eastern European countries, such as Poland, Hungary, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Romania, Bulgaria, etc., which used to be members of the Warsaw Pact, have changed from former Warsaw Pact countries to today’s NATO countries under the decision of NATO’s eastward expansion, and there is almost no "wall" between Russia and NATO. On the other hand, for the sake of its national security, Russia insists on NATO’s written commitment to "no more eastward expansion", because if NATO deploys missiles to Ukraine, it will only take four or five minutes to fly to Moscow, which is an intolerable "red line" for Russia.

At present, Russia has deployed more than 100,000 troops to the border, and Ukraine has become the "big head" for the United States to fight proxy war, while NATO countries are "helpers". In the case of one enemy against many, Russia has said that it will not rule out the use of nuclear weapons. Although Biden repeatedly stressed "don’t fight nuclear war" in his dialogue with Putin, the United States has bullied other people’s homes, so why bother to make such a request?

In this world, there are many things that we can’t predict, and they are difficult to explain by science, such as the magic of Peruvian wizards. In the local area, wizards are considered to be able to communicate with the future with their souls. They believe that they can cure various diseases and prevent various conflicts with the power of the earth. Then, this time, we hope that the wizard shaman can "cast spells" to make the situation in Russia and Ukraine cool down as soon as possible, and don’t let blood red become the first background in 2022.

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China AI Industry Map： Who is the ＂Capital of Big Models＂

Economic Observer reporter Ren Xiaoning Intern reporter Tao Siyu Tan Yuqing

A regional race on the big model has begun.

"More than 80 large models have been released to the public, of which Beijing accounts for about half," Jiang Guangzhi, Party Secretary and Director of Beijing Economic and Information Technology Bureau, said in a recent media interview.

According to the incomplete statistics of the reporter of Economic Observer, in the new round of generative AI upsurge, there have been 106 large models in China, of which the number of large model companies and the number of R&D in Beijing both occupy the "C position", with as many as 54; Shanghai has accumulated advantages in AI computing power; Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Chengdu and other cities also have a number of large model companies.

On April 28th this year, the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference proposed that we should attach importance to the development of general artificial intelligence, create an innovative ecology, and pay attention to preventing risks. The first meeting of the 20th Central Financial and Economic Committee held on May 5th pointed out that it is necessary to grasp the wave of new scientific and technological revolution such as artificial intelligence. Since then, large-scale model support policies have been launched all over the country. Seize a new round of AI highlands, and major cities are in action.

At present, large models in various places are still in internal testing and are not open to the public. The development of large-scale model is still at the beginning of chaos, and it remains to be seen who will win and become the real "capital of large models".

Beijing: 54

Jiang Guangzhi’s words are no exaggeration. According to the incomplete statistics of Economic Observer, as of July 13th, there were 54 large model companies in Beijing.

Zhongguancun is the core gathering place of Beijing Big Model Company. When the reporter of Economic Observer visited Wudaokou, there were nearly 10 large-scale model start-up companies within 3 kilometers of Fiona Fang, all of which were outstanding among the large-scale model companies in China.

Outside the south gate of Tsinghua University in Wudaokou, the 3rd floor of Sohu Network Building is a light year away from Wang Huiwen’s founding. This company was founded just four months ago and was acquired by Meituan at a price of 2.065 billion yuan. Opposite Sohu Building is Zhiyuan Building, in which Beijing Zhiyuan Artificial Intelligence Research Institute is located. The dean is Huang Tiejun, director of the Department of Computer Science and Technology of Peking University, which is one of the backbone of the academic school. As early as 2021, Zhiyuan launched the first super-large-scale pre-training model "Enlightenment 2.0" in China, with a parameter of 1.75 trillion.

Zhiyuan Building, 800 meters to the south, was founded by Wang Xiaochuan. On July 11th, Baichuan Intelligent released "Baichuan-13B-Base", a universal large language model with 13 billion parameters.

On Danling Street, 3 kilometers away from Zhiyuan Building, MiniMax Beijing team works here. This is the largest model startup company with the highest valuation in China. After the latest round of financing in June, it was valued at 1.2 billion US dollars. One kilometer away from Danling Street is the office of Xianyuan Technology, which was founded by Zhou Bowen, the former head of AI in JD.COM.

Located near Zhongguancun, there is also Kai-fu Lee’s big model new company "010,000 things", which was just established on July 3rd. At present, the team has dozens of core members.

Li Zhifei, the founder of Mobvoi, whose company is also in Haidian, has launched a large model product "Sequence Monkey". There are also large-scale model products launched by Internet manufacturers nearby. For example, ByteDance, located in Zhichun Road, released the large-scale model service platform "Volcano Ark" on June 28th.

If the scope of Zhongguancun is expanded to 10 kilometers in Fiona Fang, there will be more large model companies. Zhongguancun, 10 kilometers to the north, is Houchang Village, a gathering place for big Internet companies. In March of this year, Baidu released a large model of Wenxin in Baidu Science Park, which is the first large model released by a large Internet company in China.

The same big factory that released the big model in Beijing, as well as 360 in Wangjing, released the "big model of wisdom and brain" this year. JD.COM, located in Yizhuang, released the "Big Model of Speech and Rhinoceros".

There are also a number of medium-sized companies in Beijing that have also released large models, such as "Tiangong" by Kunlun Wanwei, "Knowing the Chart" by Zhihu, "Zi Yue" by Netease, and "Style Theory" by the fourth paradigm …

According to IDC’s Evaluation Report on the Development of Artificial Intelligence Computing Power in China IDC《2022-2023, Beijing ranked first in the list of artificial intelligence cities in China in 2022. According to "AIGC Employment Trends Big Data Report 2023" released by the Hunting Research Institute, among the TOP10 cities in AIGC in the past year, Beijing has the most jobs, accounting for 22.21%.

In terms of AI policy support, Beijing is making efforts. In May, the Beijing Municipal Government issued three AI-related documents in 12 days. On May 19th, the Beijing General Artificial Intelligence Industry Innovation Partnership Program was released; On May 30th, the "Several Measures for Promoting the Innovation and Development of General Artificial Intelligence in Beijing" was issued; On May 30th, the "Implementation Plan for Accelerating the Construction of Artificial Intelligence Innovation Sources with Global Influence in Beijing (2023-2025)" was issued.

Jiang Guangzhi also mentioned that Beijing Economic and Information Bureau will launch the results of large-scale model application in a quarterly iteration, forming a number of typical cases of deep integration of artificial intelligence and economic and social development, and is planning to support model partners and model observers through vouchers, etc. The first phase is expected to support vouchers of not less than 40 million yuan and subsidize model partner enterprises.

Shanghai: 12

On July 8 this year, at the closing ceremony of the 2023 World Artificial Intelligence Conference, "Several Measures to Promote the Innovation and Development of Artificial Intelligence Large Models in Shanghai" was announced, and the "Model Capital" initiative was released to establish an open-source ecological industrial cluster of artificial intelligence in Shanghai and build an AI "Model Capital".

Focusing on the four directions of innovation ability, innovation elements, innovation application and innovation environment, Shanghai will focus on building three plans and five platforms. The three plans are: large model innovation support plan, intelligent computing power acceleration plan and demonstration application promotion plan.

However, compared with the number of large model enterprises in Beijing, Shanghai is slightly inferior. According to the incomplete statistics of the Economic Observer, as of July 13th, there were 12 large models in Shanghai, namely: Shanghai-based MiniMax, MOSS of Fudan University, Shangtang Technology’s Rixin, Cao Zhi, who is philosophical about data, WAI of Weimeng, Infinite Search of Xinghuan Technology, Le Yan of Le Yan Technology, Uni-talk of Medical Computing Network, Scholar General Large Model System of Shanghai AI Laboratory and TIG of Hubo Technology.

The leaders of Shanghai Big Model are Shang Tang and Fudan University. In July this year, the Shang Tang Nikita model was updated to version 2.0, and a small model was also launched on the basis of the large model. MOSS of Fudan University was launched in February this year. Qiu Xipeng, head of MOSS system, said that MOSS has surpassed ChatGPT in Chinese.

Although the number of large models is not as large as that in Beijing, Shanghai is far ahead in terms of computing power and chips that every large model company cannot do without.

In the first half of this year, NVIDIA’s share price soared, because their GPUs can provide computing power for large models. Due to the limited shipment of GPUs, the market was in short supply. In Shanghai, there are also a number of domestic GPU companies.

Minhang District and Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone are important cities of Shanghai chip companies. On the Chen-Hang Highway, there are domestic leading chip companies that provide general-purpose GPU chips for large-scale model computing, such as Biqi Technology and Tianzhi Zhixin. Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone is full of semiconductor companies with different nodes and different research and development types from chip design to generation, such as Xinlu Technology, Sunview Core Design and WorldCom Microelectronics.

Zhangjiang is also a gathering place for Shanghai chip companies. At this year’s World Artificial Intelligence Conference, chip companies in Zhangjiang released new chip products, including "Xisi N100 Artificial Intelligence Reasoning GPU" integrated by Mu Xi, "Hanbo Second Generation Full-featured GPU Chip" by Hanbo Semiconductor, and "Jisi 2.0" by Suiyuan Technology.

At the same time, there are many foreign chip companies in Shanghai, such as Zizhu Science Park in Minhang District, China company with semiconductor chip giant Intel, NVIDIA, which defines GPU, and its China company are also in Shanghai.

In addition to large models, Shanghai is also the birthplace of the last wave of "AI Four Little Dragons" Shangtang Technology and Yitu Technology. In 2019, Shanghai Pudong New Area became the first pilot area of artificial intelligence in China. At present, 13 universities and 5 research institutes, including Shanghai Jiaotong University, Fudan University, Tongji University and Shangda University, have set up artificial intelligence related disciplines.

In terms of AI support policy, Shanghai is running very fast all over the country. In September last year, Shanghai issued the first AI provincial regulation in China, "Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on Promoting the Development of Artificial Intelligence Industry", which mentioned that Shanghai promoted the circulation of algorithmic model transactions, and the Shanghai Economic Information Department, together with relevant departments, guided industry organizations to formulate the recommendation catalogue of artificial intelligence algorithmic models, which reduced the transaction risk of algorithmic models and improved the transaction efficiency of algorithmic models. The "Regulations" pointed out that Shanghai supports relevant entities to carry out high-performance smart chip design innovation based on advanced architecture, develop cloud chips and cloud smart servers, lay out brain-like chips, strengthen software and hardware collaborative adaptation, support joint construction of R&D testing and application platforms, strengthen technical collaboration and chip architecture interconnection, enhance the competitiveness of smart chip products and technologies, and cultivate an application ecosystem of smart chips.

Shenzhen: 11

In the administrative service hall of Shenzhen Longgang Bureau of Politics and Statistics, the big model has been applied to the government consultation service system, and the big model named "Tianshu" of Yuntian Lifei Technology Co., Ltd. provides support behind it. This AI company landed in science and technology innovation board on April 4th this year, and it is "the first stock of artificial intelligence in Shenzhen", with a current market value of 22.9 billion yuan.

Another Shenzhen-based natural language processing technology, Chase One Technology, also released its self-developed large model "Bowen" this year, which landed in vertical scenes such as finance and government affairs.

In addition, Shenzhen also has large-scale scientific research strength. In Futian, Shenzhen, Shen Xiangyang, former global executive vice president of Microsoft and head of AI and technology R&D system, led the IDEA Research Institute, which launched the series of open source general model "Jiang Ziya" and opened the 99th general model "Jiang Ziya General Model v1". Jiang Ziya model has 13 billion parameters, which can be pre-trained in the order of 100 billion token. At the same time, the Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen) and Shenzhen Big Data Research Institute trained and opened a large medical model-Huatuo GPT (Huatuo GPT), so that the language model has the same diagnostic ability and the ability to provide useful information as a doctor.

"Beijing is doing 0 to 1, Shanghai is doing 1 to 10, and Shenzhen is doing 10 to 100." A researcher who focuses on artificial intelligence enterprises in Shenzhen described Shenzhen as different from Beijing and Shanghai in the AI field. In his view, the AI company in Shenzhen is good at the top AI application, and it may take six months to one year before the Shenzhen company can show its talents.

Not long ago, the above-mentioned people made a thorough investigation of local big model companies. The latest data is that there are 11 big model companies and institutions in Shenzhen, including both general models and industry models.

Of course, there is no doubt that the leading company of Shenzhen AI is Huawei. On the afternoon of July 7, Huawei released Pangu Big Model 3.0, and Huawei also provided computing power. On July 6, Huawei’s computing power solution Shengteng AI Cluster was fully upgraded, and the cluster scale was expanded from the initial 4,000-card cluster to 16,000 cards, making it the first Wanka AI cluster in the industry.

On May 31, Shenzhen issued the Action Plan for Accelerating the High-quality Development and High-level Application of Artificial Intelligence in Shenzhen (2023-2024), simultaneously released the first batch of "City +AI" application scenarios, and set up an artificial intelligence fund group with a scale of 100 billion yuan as a whole, with the most sufficient computing power, the greatest policy support, the best industrial ecology, the best talent environment and the richest scenario applications.

The above-mentioned researchers told the Economic Observer that in the early stage of the development of the big model, a city with many universities like Beijing had an advantage because of its high threshold for starting a business, which required top talents and partial basic research. Shenzhen’s manufacturing industry is developed and will be strong in application and industrialization in the future.

On July 4th, the White Paper on the Development of Artificial Intelligence Industry in Shenzhen (2023) released by the research team of Shenzhen Artificial Intelligence Industry Association showed that in 2022, the scale of artificial intelligence industry in Shenzhen reached 248.8 billion yuan.

Among them, the scale of the core industry of artificial intelligence in Shenzhen reached 30.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 52.48%; In terms of the number of enterprises, in 2022, the number of artificial intelligence enterprises in Shenzhen reached 1920; In terms of industrial chain distribution, in 2022, the basic layer of artificial intelligence in Shenzhen only accounted for 8.13% of the total number of enterprises, the technical layer accounted for 17.29% of the total number of enterprises, and the application layer accounted for 74.58% of the total number of enterprises; In terms of regional distribution, in 2022, artificial intelligence enterprises in Shenzhen were mainly concentrated in Nanshan and Baoan districts, accounting for 58.1% of the total. Among them, Nanshan District accounts for 36.8% and Baoan District accounts for 21.3%.

Hangzhou: 8

According to the incomplete statistics of the Economic Observer, there are eight big models in Hangzhou, the largest of which is the Tongyi big model family in Alibaba Cloud, and there are also the West Lake in the heart of the West Lake, the phoenix tree of Yushi Technology, the Light－GPT of Hang Seng Electronics, the Zhen Yi of Ant Group, the Linxi of Xinhua Sanh3c, the really intelligent Tas and the jade words of Netease Fuxi.

The leading AI player in Hangzhou is Alibaba. At present, there are three models in Alibaba Cloud Tongyi Big Model Family, including Tongyi Thousand Questions, Tongyi Listening and Understanding and Tongyi Wanxiang. Alibaba’s Ant Group also released a large model of Zhen Yi.

Another AI force in Hangzhou comes from Netease. At the 2023 World Artificial Intelligence Conference, many AI model products of Netease Fuxi made their debut, including "Yuyan" and "Danqing".

Beside the West Lake in Zhejiang Province, there is also a large-scale model startup company, Xihu Xinchen. This company cooperated with scientific research institutions such as West Lake University, integrated the power of academic schools and released a large-scale model of the West Lake. Since the beginning of this year, West Lake Xinchen has received investment from Baidu and Tom Cat, and its latest round of financing took place in July, completing strategic financing of over 100 million yuan.

According to a series of "Evaluation Report on the Development of Artificial Intelligence Computing Power in China" jointly issued by IDC and Inspur Information, in recent five years, Hangzhou has been ranked among the top three computing cities, competing with Beijing and Shenzhen, showing its strong competitiveness.

In terms of computing power carrier, Hangzhou has a national new generation of artificial intelligence open innovation platform for Alibaba Cloud City Brain and Hikvision Video Perception, as well as a national innovation platform for brain-computer integration frontier science center, artificial intelligence collaborative innovation center and national data intelligence technology innovation center.

At the same time, Hangzhou’s technology companies have also found a ready-made testing ground: e-commerce industry. As the capital of e-commerce, the frequent updating of content production needs has given birth to the market demand of e-commerce for AIGC, which has become the pillar project of AIGC in Hangzhou market. At present, the AIGC service of Hangzhou science and technology enterprises has been able to quickly build e-commerce scenes. In addition to marketing texts, product introductions and picture materials needed by businesses can be automatically generated through AIGC. AI painting, which was popular last year, and the generation of AI content already used by some new media, and related products of Hangzhou enterprises have also been launched.

In terms of policy, at the end of last year, Hangzhou released the "List of Artificial Intelligence Application Scenarios for the Third Batch of Key Construction in Hangzhou in 2022", covering smart cities, smart manufacturing, smart medical care, smart transportation, smart finance and other fields. A total of 46 key construction artificial intelligence application scenarios were selected. In June this year, Hangzhou Economic and Information Bureau drafted the "Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Innovation and Development of Artificial Intelligence Industry (Draft for Comment)", which is now open to the public for comments.

At present, Zhijiang Laboratory, Ali Dharma Institute, Zhejiang University and other scientific research institutions are all increasing their research in the field of AIGC.

Guangzhou: 4

According to the incomplete statistics of Economic Observer, there are four big models in Guangzhou, namely, Yuncong Technology’s Calm, South China University of Technology’s College of Future Technology’s Bian Que and Lingxin, SocialGPT for storytelling, and Celine Technology’s Darwin.

In July 2021, Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Science and Technology issued the Three-year Action Plan for High-quality Development of Guangzhou Artificial Intelligence Industry Chain (2021-2023) (draft for comments), proposing that Guangzhou will focus on building an internationally influential artificial intelligence innovation competition, building 10 artificial intelligence industrial parks, creating 100 typical artificial intelligence application scenarios and cultivating over 1,000 artificial intelligence enterprises.

In September last year, Guangzhou issued the Action Plan for Promoting the Integration and Development of Industrial Chain in innovation chain (2022-2025), pointing out six key actions.

Chengdu: 3

According to incomplete statistics, there are three big models that have been released in Chengdu: XPT, the Xiao model jointly released by Xiaoduo Technology and National Supercomputing Chengdu Center, medGPT released by Medical Union Technology, and workChat Digital Man of Mingtu Technology.

In May of this year, Xiao Model (XPT) was released, which is a vertical model for e-commerce industry based on large language model technology. On May 25th, the Medical Association released the first medical language model in China-MEDGPT, which is dedicated to giving full play to the actual diagnosis and treatment value in real medical scenes and realizing the whole process of intelligent diagnosis and treatment from disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation. On May 31st, Mingtu Technology officially released Mingtu workChat Digital Man, whose functions include knowledge quiz, AI writing, knowledge collection and auxiliary tools.

In May of this year, "Key Points of Building a Strong Chain of Big Data and Artificial Intelligence (including Vehicle Intelligent Control System) Industry in Chengdu in 2023" was issued, and 17 detailed measures were given to Chengdu’s big data and artificial intelligence (including Vehicle Intelligent Control System) industrial chain development "road map".

The goal of Chengdu is to strive to cultivate 5 national-level "Little Giant" enterprises specializing in artificial intelligence, 1 listed enterprise and 10 regulated enterprises this year, and the scale of artificial intelligence industry will exceed 70 billion yuan.

Chengdu proposes to encourage universities, scientific research institutions and leading enterprises to join forces with computing centers to focus on key industrial fields to incubate original AI big models, and give the builder a computing cost subsidy of up to 5 million yuan per year to reduce the innovation cost of enterprises. A total of no more than 10 million yuan of calculation vouchers will be issued every year to support calculation intermediary service agencies, small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises, makers, scientific research institutions and universities to use the calculation resources of the National Supercomputing Chengdu Center and Chengdu Intelligent Computing Center.

Nanjing: 3

Nanjing, located in the Yangtze River Delta region, has also made efforts to develop the AI industry in recent years. According to incomplete statistics, there are three large model companies in Nanjing, namely KidsGPT of king of the children Company, Yuanxiang of Zhizi Engine and Yandi of silicon-based intelligence.

King of the children company’s KidsGPT was launched during the Children’s Play Festival on June 1st, specializing in the vertical field of mother and baby. Yandi Big Model is a multi-modal industry model, which can be used by enterprises to do short video generation, live broadcast generation, movie/TV series generation, and even digital immortality. Zhizi Engine is a multi-modal and large-scale start-up enterprise, which has completed 10 million yuan angel round financing. The core team behind the company is a research group led by Zhiwu Lu, a professor at Gaoyang Artificial Intelligence College of China Renmin University, and its large-scale model product, meta-multiplication image ChatImg, has a parameter of about 15 billion.

In December 2022, Nanjing issued the "Implementation Plan for the Construction of Nanjing National Pilot Area for Innovative Application of Artificial Intelligence", proposing that by 2025, Nanjing will build five artificial intelligence industrial parks with high standards, strive for 1-2 artificial intelligence industrial clusters above the provincial level, and cultivate 100 key artificial intelligence enterprises, with 30 enterprises specializing in new giants and individual champions above the provincial level, and the income of the city’s artificial intelligence core industries exceeding 50 billion yuan.

In the future, Nanjing Artificial Intelligence Computing Center will continue to provide easy-to-use services and products for corporate customers in addition to computing power support, focusing on the core capabilities of artificial intelligence industry development such as data, computing power and algorithms, empowering enterprises and promoting upstream and downstream enterprises of artificial intelligence industry to gather in Nanjing. The center plans to complete the model adaptation verification of core partners in the near future, which will provide a strong basic model support for local enterprises to incubate the big language model of the industry, and build a benchmark demonstration for the transformation of the big industry model into business in Jiangsu.

Others: 11

Other cities that released big models include Tianjin, Hefei, Harbin, Shenyang, Xi ‘an, Changsha, Mianyang and Xiamen.

There are two large model companies in Tianjin: Tianhe Tianyuan Model released by Tianjin Center of National Supercomputing, and Haihe Diligence Model jointly released by Huiyan Technology and Tianjin University.

During the World Artificial Intelligence Conference, the National Supercomputing Tianjin Center released the Tianhe Billion-level Intelligent Computing Open Innovation Platform and the domestic Chinese big model-Tianhe Tianyuan. The National Supercomputer Tianjin Center has collected and sorted out web data, various token source training data, Chinese novel data, ancient prose data, encyclopedia data, news data, and various data sets of Chinese medicine, medicine, consultation, law and other professional fields. The total number of training data sets has reached 350B b.

The representative of AI Company in Hefei, Anhui Province is Iflytek. In May this year, Iflytek released the Spark Cognitive Model. Liu Qingfeng, chairman of Iflytek, said that the current iFLYTEK Spark Cognitive Model has surpassed ChatGPT in three major abilities: text generation, knowledge quiz and mathematical ability.

In Hefei High-tech Zone, an industrial park around the fields of intelligent voice and artificial intelligence has also flourished, which is called "China Sound Valley". More than 1,000 enterprises have settled here, employing more than 50,000 people, forming a 100-billion-level industrial cluster.

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