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NATO Secretary General falsely claimed that ＂China and Russia threaten the existing international order＂ Jin Yinan： China maintains a fair and just international order with practical actions!

According to reports, NATO Secretary-General Stoltenberg, who has repeatedly preached the so-called "China-Russia threat theory", once again boasted that China and Russia are challenging the "existing international order" and trying to satisfy their own interests by rewriting the "rules", and Europe should join hands with the United States to stop the "attempts" of China and Russia. So what does Stoltenberg mean by the so-called "existing international order"? Who is challenging the existing international order? Please pay attention to the Voice of China National Defense Time and Space "One South Military Forum".
Data Map: NATO Secretary General Stoltenberg (World Wide Web)
Moderator: On February 17th, local time, the meeting of defense ministers of NATO member countries was held by video. Before the meeting, NATO Secretary General Stoltenberg announced that the meeting would conduct extensive discussions on the "Sino-Russian threat". During the meeting, Stoltenberg once again stated that "Europe and the United States should defend the’ existing international order’, and China and Russia are challenging this order." Professor Yinan, what do you think of Stoltenberg’s accusations against China and Russia?
Jin Yinan: As the Secretary General of NATO, Stoltenberg falsely claimed that "China and Russia pose a threat to the world order". So how does Russia threaten the world order? Obviously, NATO violated the agreement reached with former Soviet leader Gorbachev, which clearly stated that NATO’s eastward expansion would never exceed the German border. However, NATO violated the agreement and gradually expanded eastward to the three Baltic countries, and then got its hands on Ukraine and Georgia until it reached the backyard of Russia. Stoltenberg said, how much threat does NATO pose to Russia and how does Russia threaten it? After Putin took office as Russian president in 2000, he was bent on good relations with western countries. At that time, Putin felt that the future of Russia lies in its integration into the West. As a result, Putin was enthusiastic and posted a "cold ass" in Europe. It was NATO itself that forced Russia into an enemy.
Today, Stoltenberg also falsely claims that China poses a threat to the world order. How does the development of China threaten NATO? Why does NATO have to be an enemy of China militarily? In the past two years, NATO members have been sending warships to the South China Sea and the East China Sea. What are you doing around China, not far from Wan Li? Did Chinese send warships to the English Channel? Did you go to the Mediterranean? Is China a real threat to western countries? There is no such thing. Therefore, from the overall international situation, we can see that a group of people, represented by Stoltenberg, have distorted the basic facts of international politics to such an absurd extent that they are completely out of thin air. Just like an old saying in China: "There is nothing in the world, and much ado about nothing." This is NATO.
Moderator: Yes, the existing international order was formed after the end of World War II. It is an international order and system with the United Nations as the core and based on the purposes and principles of the United Nations Charter. "Peace and development" is the mainstream idea that runs through it. However, in the 70-odd years after the end of World War II, the international community not only failed to completely put an end to the war, but fell into an almost continuous conflict. So, who is challenging and undermining the international order?
Jin Yinan: From the founding of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, to the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, the disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991, and the outbreak of the Iraqi war in 2003, the world has never been peaceful and plunged into continuous wars until today. Including the Gulf War, the Kosovo War, the Iraq War and the Afghanistan War, NATO was all involved. Moreover, NATO has also intervened in the Libyan war and the Syrian war. Today, the refugee problem has piled up. It is entirely NATO itself that has lifted a rock and dropped it on its own feet. NATO has created an unsafe situation for itself.
Because NATO’s appetite is too big, their hands are too long, they want to take care of too many things, and they have destroyed other countries to a great extent, so today they have encountered such a rebound. In fact, NATO’s real threat is not from China and Russia at all, but from its own excessive ambition and its ability that does not match its ambition. This dilemma is its greatest threat.
Data Map: NATO Summit (Xinhua News Agency)
Moderator: Stoltenberg’s old-fashioned hype that "China and Russia challenge the existing international order" was refuted by former US military officials. Scott Ritter, a former US Marine Corps intelligence officer, recently pointed out in an article that Stoltenberg’s so-called "international order" seems to be centered on the United Nations system, but in fact it is decided and managed by the United States. What do you think of this?
Jin Yinan: What they call an "international order" is an "international order" dominated by the United States and the West. In what they call the "international order", they will always be the country on the top of the mountain, and other countries have to crawl at their feet and submit to their "international order". In fact, the order they are talking about is the order of neocolonialism. In the past, old colonialism was to occupy a country’s territory, and then create a government that obeyed him and practiced colonial rule. Neo-colonialism is not. A neo-colonial country can have its own government, but the West should control its economic lifeline, its political lifeline, its military security and train its own agents.
The west wants to use local people to govern local people, but it represents the interests of the west. This is the "international order" that they are most keen on. The order we are talking about is that all countries are equal, and all ethnic groups and races are equal. All problems should be solved through consultation instead of war. They are completely different from the order we talk about. The order they talk about is that they can violate all the rules, even those they make, but others must abide by the rules they make. This is what they call "order". And they simply don’t allow the United Nations, for example, developing countries to become rule makers, which they don’t allow. Only the United States and the West can make rules, the whole world can only obey the rules they make, and the United States and the West can not obey them. This is their ideal "international order".
Of course, they feel that their ideal order is threatened today. China, including Russia, we are opposed to the western order. We are opposed to this so-called order that they do not implement the rules formulated by the West themselves and let others implement them. If they say that China and Russia want to subvert the "international order", these countries, represented by China and Russia, are advocating an international order that is fairer, more just, more vital and more in line with the interests of more countries, rather than just safeguarding the interests of a few hegemonic western countries. This is the biggest difference.
Data Map: The second batch of China medical experts who went to Italy to fight the epidemic, including 13 people and a large amount of materials, flew to Milan, Italy on the evening of March 18, 2020 (People’s Daily Weibo).
Moderator: For more than 70 years after the end of World War II, China has been committed to its own development, and has never forgotten to assume international responsibilities, and has always played a constructive role in safeguarding world peace and development, defending and improving the international order and system. In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, "persistently promoting the building of a community of human destiny" is regarded as one of the "basic strategies" for upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. China is not only a destroyer of the world order, but a real builder of world peace, a contributor to global development and a defender of the international order.
Jin Yinan: That’s right. Especially from the COVID-19 epidemic that lasted from 2020 to today, with the global epidemic of COVID-19, if you look at the situation of western countries grabbing vaccines and monopolizing vaccines today, how can there be any international order? Because vaccines engage in the cold war and because vaccines engage in racism, these behaviors have appeared in the West. Vaccines must first be supplied to western countries, to a few white countries and to the vast number of developing countries. Do they call this a "reasonable international order"?
Moreover, the West will also ban China’s vaccine and Russian vaccine. China and Russia are now widely providing vaccines to developing countries and many countries that can’t get vaccines from western countries. Now many EU countries have also accepted vaccines from China. This is a reasonable international order. They think the most reasonable order in the west should be the best thing. They use it first, and then let others use it after they have used it. The international order we advocate is not like this. The international order we advocate is that the fruits of any scientific and technological development should first be shared by all mankind, and should first be provided to more countries as public goods of the world. This is the difference, this is the difference between our understanding of the international order and their understanding in the West, and this difference in understanding has been manifested in their own practical actions.
Data Map: US Army armored vehicles participating in the "European Defender -2020" exercise (World Wide Web)
Moderator: At the meeting of defense ministers of NATO member countries, Stoltenberg also alarmingly said that the rise of China may bring "consequences" to the collective security, prosperity and lifestyle of its allies. Therefore, NATO should deepen its cooperation with partner countries and with Australia and Japan. Professor Yinan, as NATO Secretary-General, what is the real purpose of Stoltenberg’s remarks?
Jin Yinan: The establishment of NATO was based on the Cold War. The cold war is over, and the Soviet Union, NATO’s main rival when it was founded, is gone, so NATO must build an opponent now. Because NATO’s life depends on opponents, without opponents, the necessity of this organization’s existence is gone, and it should be dissolved. Therefore, Trump once ridiculed that NATO is an "outdated dinosaur", which is still a great blow to NATO. Now, Biden wants to strengthen the relationship between the United States and the European Union and between the United States and Europe. Therefore, Stoltenberg lost no time to vigorously speculate on NATO’s main opponents in the future.
On the one hand, he wants to highlight the necessity of NATO’s existence, saying that with the existence of China and Russia, NATO still has enemies, and with the existence of enemies, NATO’s alliance is necessary. On the other hand, he is also interested in voting for Biden, who wants to regard Russia as his main enemy and China as his main competitor. Stoltenberg then said, Look at me, NATO, and I am willing to be your loyal thug and your loyal partner in the United States. He is asking for credit from the United States.
In fact, including Australia and Japan, the reason why NATO wants to win over these countries is just to make these countries become NATO’s "chess pieces". Finally, complete the so-called NATO strategic vision. In other words, NATO wants to maintain its own survival as well as its own development. This is the whole wishful thinking of NATO.
Reporting/feedback

[31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities announced this year’s economic development goals] Striving for ＂industrial clusters＂ steadily into high-frequency keywords

　　CCTV News:The work reports of local governments in 2022 not only put forward clear economic growth expectations, but also planned specific implementation paths. In 2022, how will they plan to achieve steady growth and high-quality development?

　　Stabilizing industrial growth is the top priority in many places. How to stabilize industry? "Industrial cluster" has become a high-frequency keyword, which has been mentioned 79 times. Among them, Sichuan, Jiangxi and Henan emphasize to build a number of emerging industrial clusters in high-tech industries such as new materials, new energy, semiconductors and integrated circuits.

　　Jiangsu, where the added value of the secondary industry has exceeded the 5 trillion mark, proposed to cultivate and expand 16 advanced manufacturing clusters and deploy and implement a number of major projects of industrial base reconstruction and industrial chain modernization. Guangdong proposes to build a world-class advanced manufacturing cluster and promote the construction of 20 strategic industries.

　　Expanding effective investment is also an important means for local governments to grow steadily in 2022. Many places emphasize "moderately advance the layout of major infrastructure", among which 19 provinces have clearly put forward the target of fixed asset investment growth. Among them, Henan, Anhui, Liaoning, Guangxi, Xinjiang and Heilongjiang proposed that the growth target of fixed assets investment should be set at 10%. In addition to traditional infrastructure such as railways, highways, airports, etc., the specific investment focuses on accelerating the progress of investment and construction around major projects such as new infrastructure, new urbanization, transportation and water conservancy.

Where does the confidence of ＂complete confidence＂ come from？

　　[New Ideas and Practice of Governing the Country, Studying and Implementing the Spirit of the "1 July" Important Speech by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, Roundtable Dialogue]

　　host

　　Our reporter Luo Xu Wang Haokui

　　Guest of this issue

　　Zhou Wenzhang, former vice president of National School of Administration

　　Xiong Yun, Vice President of China Pudong Cadre College

　　Hong Xianghua, Professor of Scientific Research Department of Central Party School

　　Xin Xiangyang, a researcher at the Marxist Institute of China Academy of Social Sciences.

　　editorial comment/note

　　In an important speech at the celebration of the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Whether Socialism with Chinese characteristics is good or not depends on the facts and the judgment of the people of China, not on the subjective assumptions of those who wear colored glasses. The people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China are fully confident to provide a Chinese solution for human exploration of a better social system. "

　　Choosing the best possible social system has always been the pursuit of civilized society. From Plato’s utopia to the Paris Commune, the early practice of communism, and then to the first socialist country, the Soviet Union, the journey of human beings asking for ways is full of suffering and glory. The final establishment of Socialism with Chinese characteristics system has condensed the sacrifice and devotion of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people, and it is the latest achievement of contemporary China based on national conditions, mutual learning of civilizations and self-improvement. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, more and more countries have been paying attention to and praising China’s outstanding explorations such as the Chinese dream, the 13th Five-Year Plan, the Belt and Road strategy and the concept of a community of human destiny. It is reasonable to believe that the longer the time span, the more tests we have experienced, and the more clearly we can see that the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is not only an effective and beneficial social system in China, but also will deeply attract many countries in the world, especially developing countries, and become a road or institutional choice for them to move towards national prosperity and people’s happiness.

　　China’s 13th Five-Year Plan brings new opportunities to the world.

　　Moderator:General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out in his important speech on July 1st that "making new and greater contributions to mankind is a solemn commitment made by the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China long ago" and "at this stage, the main task of building Socialism with Chinese characteristics is to achieve the goal of the first century-long struggle and build a well-off society in an all-round way by the centenary of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s founding in 2020". The 13th Five-Year Plan, as the final plan of building a well-off society in an all-round way, proposes that the average annual economic growth of China will remain above 6.5%. How will China’s 13th Five-Year Plan boost the world’s expectations and confidence in China’s economy under the background that the world’s economic development has entered a transitional period?

　　Zhou Wenzhang:General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s "1 July" important speech is a declaration for the future. the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s mission is on their shoulders, and Do not forget your initiative mind blew the horn of sprinting towards the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way. In the decisive stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way, our party is leading the people to do a good job in the development of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" and steering the China ship to break the waves on the journey of rejuvenation.

　　In view of the more complicated development environment at home and abroad, the Outline of the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan puts forward the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, defines the main objectives and tasks of economic and social development in the next five years, and puts forward a series of major policies, major projects and major projects to support development, which points out the direction and path for China’s economic and social development in the next few years.

　　It is obvious to all that China not only has great development potential, but also has the macro-economic control ability and policy application means to release its development potential. The successful practice of China’s reform and opening up in the past 30 years has proved this point from a historical perspective; In the eight years since China responded to the global financial crisis in 2008, the economy has been able to maintain an average annual growth rate of 8.4%, ranking first in the contribution rate to world economic growth for many years in a row, which has also been proved from a practical point of view; The strategic layout and implementation measures of China’s 13th Five-Year Plan will surely prove this point from future practice.

　　In the current global economic turmoil, China’s 13th Five-Year Plan has undoubtedly provided a "stabilizer" and a "ballast stone" for the development of the world economy, which will not only promote the further development of Asia-Europe economy, but also lead the world economy to a new round of development.

　　Yun Xiong:General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s "1 July" important speech once again issued a mobilization order to the whole party to build a well-off society in an all-round way and realize the goal of "two hundred years".

　　In the first half of 2016, with the world economic growth continuing to slow down, China’s economy showed obvious signs of "stabilization and recovery". The GDP growth rate was expected to be around 6.9%, and the economic operation remained within a reasonable range. The average number of new market players is 40,000 per day, and the growth rate from January to May is higher than that in the previous two years. Employment remained stable. From January to May, the number of new jobs in cities and towns reached 5.77 million, fulfilling 58% of the annual target. These hard-won achievements have benefited from the new progress made in reform, innovation and adjustment and transformation.

　　In the context of domestic and international economic transformation and sluggish world market demand, a good start of the 13th Five-Year Plan will undoubtedly boost the confidence of China and the world. With the gradual promotion and implementation of the objectives and tasks in the 13th Five-Year Plan, more and more China enterprises and capitals will "go global", and China capital, China technology and China model will surely become new kinetic energy to lead global development. In the long run, China’s 13th Five-Year Plan will surely give the world more opportunities to share the dividends of China’s reform and development, and inject Chinese strength into the global economic recovery.

　　Hong Xianghua:General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out in his important speech on 1 July: "Development is the top priority of the party in governing and rejuvenating the country and the key to solving all problems in China." On July 8, when he presided over the symposium of experts on economic situation, he further pointed out: "From the perspective of economic operation, the characteristics of the new normal of China’s economic development are more obvious. We must strengthen our confidence, strengthen our determination, unswervingly promote structural reforms on the supply side, cultivate new economic structures, and strengthen new development momentum."

　　This situation shows that our plan is practical and feasible. If this situation continues, the potential of economic growth will be further stimulated and the world’s confidence in China’s economic development will be consolidated more and more.

　　Xin Xiangyang:General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s important speech on 1 July emphasized: "Building a well-off society in an all-round way is a solemn commitment made by our party to the people and history, and it is the common expectation of more than 1.3 billion people in China." This means that by 2020, we will build a well-off society in an all-round way, with moderate and high-speed economic growth, generally improved people’s living standards and quality, significantly improved national quality and social civilization, overall improved ecological environment quality, and more mature and stereotyped systems in all aspects.

　　By then, China’s GDP is expected to reach $17 trillion, with a per capita income exceeding $10,000, and its material base will be stronger. Such a society can not only greatly stimulate the creativity of China people, but also bring opportunities for the development of many countries in the world.

　　At the same time, during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, many systems in China should be mature and stereotyped. We have improved the scientific fiscal and taxation system that can optimize the allocation of resources, maintain market unity and promote social equity, formed a scientific and effective social governance system that ensures that society is full of vitality, harmony and order, established a fair, efficient and authoritative socialist judicial system, and established a system of ecological civilization that can jointly promote people’s prosperity, national prosperity and beautiful China. These advanced systems with distinctive China characteristics, obvious institutional advantages and strong self-improvement ability will not only promote the stable and healthy development of China, but also bring powerful institutional dividends to the world.

　　"The Chinese dream is a dream to contribute to the world"

　　Moderator:In his important speech on 1 July, the Supreme Leader General Secretary stressed: "The Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation must be realized and can be realized." Earlier, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and France: "The Chinese dream is a dream to contribute to the world", "With the continuous development of China, China has done and will continue to do its best to make its own contribution to world peace and development". Does this mean that the "Chinese Dream" is not only the goal of the Chinese nation, but also provides strong support for the people of the world to seek well-being?

　　Zhou Wenzhang:General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s "1 July" important speech further put forward requirements for building the Chinese dream with one heart and strengthened self-confidence. What is the connection between the Chinese dream and the world dream? The supreme leader’s speech in Africa is very representative. He said that more than 1.3 billion people in China are working to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and more than 1 billion people in Africa are working to realize the African dream of strengthening themselves through unity, development and revitalization. The Chinese and African people should strengthen unity and cooperation, strengthen mutual support and help, and strive to realize our respective dreams. We will also work with the international community to realize the world dream of lasting peace and common prosperity.

　　The Chinese dream and the world dream provide opportunities for each other. China is accelerating new industrialization, informationization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, and new growth points will emerge continuously. This will provide international and regional partners with a broader market, more sufficient capital, more abundant products and more valuable opportunities for cooperation.

　　In January 2016, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank officially opened. At the same time, the "One Belt and One Road", the BRICS New Development Bank and other "China programs" have been moving from concept to reality, and the world has seen the opportunities and sincerity from China. It can be predicted that with the further growth of China’s economic scale, it will bring more opportunities for the development of other countries. The Chinese dream is not only a blessing for China, but also a blessing for the world.

　　Yun Xiong:The important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary shows that the "Chinese Dream" is closely linked with the dreams of people all over the world. Where does this connection come from? Some experts estimate that China’s GDP will be about 1.2 times that of the United States after building a well-off society in 2020, and 2.5 times that of the United States after basically realizing modernization around 2030, making it the world’s largest economic power, scientific and technological power and cultural power. The development of China is not only the development of economy, but also the development of civilization. The experience and practice of China’s development will surely attract many countries in the world, especially developing countries, and become a road or institutional choice for them to move towards national prosperity and people’s happiness. People of insight abroad also see this clearly.

　　British scholar martin jacques pointed out: "The Chinese dream is not limited to China. It concerns China’s role in the transformation of developing countries and the world. More and more people believe that the rise of China will promote the transformation of the world. " It is reasonable to believe that the journey of China people to realize the "Chinese Dream" of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is also a process in which Chinese people have made great contributions to human development and human civilization.

　　Hong Xianghua:In his important speech on July 1st, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "the Chinese dream must be realized and can be realized". We believe that the road of development advocated by the Chinese dream will eventually "spill over" to establish a good new-type relationship with western developed countries. The Chinese dream has practiced the way of getting along with new-type big power relations. The revival of China does not mean the decline of the West, but a global opportunity. The development of China will also change the traditional relations between major powers, so that international relations will no longer be the "Thucydides Trap" between Sparta and Athens, the pirate colonial logic in the era of great navigation, the conflict between the rise and stagnation in the early stage of industrialization, the hegemony logic between two political groups, but a new type of relations between major powers with win-win cooperation and coexistence.

　　The Chinese dream has also proposed new solutions to global problems. In today’s world, global problems are increasingly prominent, from disease infection to climate warming and nuclear proliferation, from financial crisis to food crisis, from terrorism to the conflict of civilizations … … We will show the world Chinese’s mind and wisdom: the core of solving global problems lies in common development, and we must advocate the reform and innovation of the world political and economic order, build a more peaceful and just world, and ensure the common development of all ethnic groups.

　　"One Belt, One Road" is a win-win road of cooperation for the whole world.

　　Moderator:In his important speech on July 1st, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "China’s opening to the outside world is not about a one-man show, but about welcoming all parties to participate together" and "it is not about building its own back garden, but about building a hundred gardens shared by all countries". He pointed out that China will be "in ‘ Belt and Road ’ Create a more comprehensive, deeper and more diversified opening-up pattern in major international cooperation projects. " What kind of China wisdom and China confidence is the "One Belt, One Road" China program conveying to the world?

　　Zhou Wenzhang: ""One Belt, One Road" is a major strategic decision made by China to actively cope with the profound changes in the global situation and coordinate the domestic and international situations. It embodies the spirit of peace, exchange, understanding, tolerance, cooperation and win-win, and has been responded by more than 60 countries and international organizations.

　　The "Belt and Road" runs through Eurasia, connecting the Asia-Pacific economic circle in the east and entering the European economic circle in the west. This strategic concept covers more than 40 countries with a total population of 4.4 billion, accounting for about 63% of the global population; The total economic output exceeds 20 trillion US dollars, accounting for about 29% of the world. It is the most important energy and strategic resource supply base in the world. At present, 900 projects have been launched, with a total value of 890 billion US dollars. With the implementation of the strategy, more projects will be launched and invested. The strategic concept of "One Belt, One Road" meets the common needs of countries along the route and opens a new window of opportunity for complementary advantages and open development of countries along the route.

　　Yun Xiong: "The Belt and Road Initiative is the inheritance and promotion of the ancient Silk Road, conforms to the requirements of the times and the desire of countries to accelerate development, and has a profound historical origin, humanistic foundation and realistic foundation. Accelerating the construction of the "Belt and Road" will help strengthen exchanges and mutual learning among different civilizations and promote world peace and development.

　　The Belt and Road Initiative is open to all interested countries. The "Belt and Road" emphasizes an equal and mutually beneficial way of mutual cooperation, joint construction and sharing, and pursues policy communication, facility connectivity, smooth trade, financial intermediation and popular support among countries along the route. China promotes the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative, the establishment of the Silk Road Fund, the propose to create Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, and the construction of the BRICS New Development Bank, with the aim of supporting the common development of all countries, rather than seeking political spheres of influence.

　　With China becoming the second largest economy in the world, the voice of "China threat theory" in the international community is endless. The construction of "One Belt, One Road" is exactly what China is doing to dispel doubts and doubts to all countries in the world and declare to the world that the rise of China will not be at the expense of other countries’ interests. The people of China are well aware that the development of China benefits from the international community and are willing to contribute to international development with their own development.

　　Hong Xianghua: "The Belt and Road Initiative will promote the economic growth of many countries along the route. The "Belt and Road Initiative" actively promotes infrastructure interconnection and international corridor construction, jointly builds economic cooperation corridors, strengthens energy and resources cooperation, improves the conversion rate of local processing, jointly builds overseas industrial clusters, and promotes the establishment of local industrial systems. These measures will undoubtedly promote the economic growth of many countries along the route.

　　"One Belt, One Road" is the road to win-win cooperation. The "Belt and Road" is committed to the interconnection of Asia, Europe, Africa and the nearby oceans. Establishing and strengthening the interconnection partnership among countries along the route and building an all-round, multi-level and compound interconnection network will make the economy along the route more dynamic. The Belt and Road Initiative will bring tangible benefits to the people of all countries along the route and great opportunities for the common development of China and countries along the route.

　　"One Belt, One Road" is not China’s expansion of Zhang Zhilu. The "Belt and Road" is a "highway" to promote win-win cooperation and sustainable development among countries along the route. Through the construction of the "Belt and Road", we will seek the greatest common denominator of countries along the route, expand the convergence of interests, build a community of destiny, and realize the joint participation, joint construction and common sharing of all countries.

　　Xin Xiangyang:In his important speech on 1 July, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "To persist in Do not forget your initiative mind and continue to advance, we must unswervingly follow the path of peaceful development, unswervingly pursue an open strategy of mutual benefit and win-win, strengthen friendly exchanges with other countries, and work with the people of other countries to continuously push forward the lofty cause of peace and development of mankind." "One Belt, One Road" is the best annotation of this assertion.

　　We should see that the Belt and Road Initiative is a sunshine avenue that can bring great benefits to all countries along the route, rather than a narrow path that only serves the interests of a few countries. We should also see that the "Belt and Road" is a road of cooperation to discuss, build and share, not a monopoly road. This is a creative way to push the world economic and political structure in a more just and reasonable direction, and an auspicious way to create happiness for people along the route.

　　The concept of "community of human destiny" leads the new world order

　　Moderator:In his important speech on July 1st, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "China advocates the community consciousness of human destiny and opposes the cold war mentality and zero-sum game." We have noticed that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has focused on the overall situation of world peace and development, kept pace with the times and constantly enriched the advanced concept of "community of human destiny", occupying the commanding heights of reshaping the world order. How does the concept of "community of human destiny" show China’s commitment to the benign interaction between China and foreign countries?

　　Zhou Wenzhang:In his important speech on 1 July, the Supreme Leader pointed out: "China will actively participate in the construction of the global governance system, strive to contribute China wisdom to the improvement of global governance, and work with people all over the world to promote the development of the international order and global governance system in a more just and rational direction." Between the lines flashed China’s commitment to the benign interaction between China and foreign countries.

　　As early as March 2013, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader gave a speech at Moscow Institute of International Relations, he pointed out: "In this world, the degree of interconnection and interdependence among countries is unprecedented. Humans live in the same global village, in the same time and space where history and reality meet, and they are increasingly becoming a community of destiny with you and me." This is the first time that China has conveyed to the world China’s judgment on the trend of human civilization.

　　Over the past three years, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly talked about building a community of human destiny and advocating the consciousness and thought of a community of human destiny on many important international and domestic occasions. In his important speech on July 1st, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "China advocates the community consciousness of human destiny and opposes the cold war mentality and zero-sum game." This expresses China’s desire to pursue peaceful development, and embodies the concept of win-win cooperation between China and other countries. This is the wisdom of China, the strength of China and the "China Plan" contributed by the Communist Party of China (CPC) people based on their accurate grasp of the world trend, which embodies our party’s long-term vision, broad mind and historical responsibility for the future, and shows Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence.

　　Xin Xiangyang: "The concept of "Community of Human Destiny" first reflects Chinese’s determination and will to oppose all forms of protectionism, maintain a free, open and non-discriminatory multilateral trading system and maintain and develop an open world economy.

　　Secondly, it shows that the people of China are fully confident to provide Chinese solutions for the exploration of a better social system. China’s achievements since the reform and opening up have proved the beauty and feasibility of China’s plan.

　　Thirdly, it reflects Chinese’s ability and conscious action to take corresponding responsibility for world development. In order to practice the "community of human destiny", China has become the country with the largest number of peacekeepers among the five permanent members. Since joining the United Nations peacekeeping operations in 1990, China has sent more than 31,000 peacekeepers, with 19 soldiers killed. In order to realize the "community of human destiny", China will continue to increase its investment in the least developed countries, and strive to increase its aid funds to US$ 12 billion by 2030.

　　The concept of "the community of human destiny" not only reflects the reality of interdependence between countries in the era of economic globalization, but also reflects China’s understanding of its connection with the world and its common destiny. In practice, the idea of building a "community of human destiny" not only successfully solved the problem of how to balance the interests of third world countries and "big country clubs" in the process of China’s identity transformation from a "developing country" to a "responsible big country", but also successfully solved the problem of China’s diplomatic position balance between adhering to the principle of non-interference in internal affairs and promoting the solution of global problems, which reflected the national and international unity of China’s new diplomatic concept.

　　Yun Xiong:Walking alone is fast, and many people travel far. In today’s era, mankind is facing all kinds of global challenges. No country can stay out of it and be immune to it. All countries in the world must help each other in the same boat and coordinate their actions in a responsible spirit. The ultimate goal of building a community of human destiny is to enhance the common interests, overall interests and long-term interests of the people of the world.

　　Actions speak louder than words. China is not only an active advocate of the concept of "community of human destiny", but also a firm practitioner of the concept. From the Tanzania-Zambia Railway many years ago to today’s "Belt and Road", from the fight against Ebola virus in West Africa and earthquake relief in Nepal to the AIIB & HELIP; … This pile is not only the best embodiment of China’s active construction of a "community of human destiny", but also a realistic interpretation of China’s courage to assume the responsibility of a big country. As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said in his important speech on 1 July, "China has always been a builder of world peace, a contributor to global development and a defender of the international order. It is willing to expand the intersection of interests with other countries, promote the construction of a new type of international relations with win-win cooperation as the core, and promote the formation of a community of human destiny and interests."

　　Practice is the only criterion for testing truth. The outstanding exploration of China characteristics, such as the 13th Five-Year Plan, the Chinese Dream, the Belt and Road strategy and the community of human destiny, is attracting more and more countries’ attention and praise. Facts have proved our ability and given us confidence to "move on". As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized in his important speech on 1 July, "the Communist Party of China (CPC) people and China people are fully confident to provide China’s plan for mankind’s exploration of a better social system." We also firmly believe that the "China Program" will be increasingly brilliant in the test of history and reality, illuminating the way forward for human civilization.

　　 Figure sketch: Guo Hongsong

The State Administration of Radio, Film and Television (SARFT) can’t use this kind of artists! These contents can’t be broadcast!

　　BEIJING, March 17 (Reporter Song Yusheng) On March 16, the State Administration of Radio and Television published the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Radio and Television Law (Draft for Comment) in official website. Among them, it is planned to stipulate the protection of minors, limit the remuneration standards of inferior artists and program creators, and clarify the punishment measures.

　　Legislation under the background of media integration

　　"With the deepening of media integration, all-media communication has become the mainstream trend, and institutions such as media integration centers have become the start-up institutions of radio and television services. The management system based on the approval of the establishment of radio stations and television stations set by the current Regulations on Radio and Television Management is no longer suitable for this new development and management demand."

　　The Explanation of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Radio and Television Law (Draft for Comment) emphasizes that at present, it is urgent to do a good job in the top-level design of radio and television management system from the legal level according to the characteristics of the all-media era.

　　At the same time, the above explanation points out that there are long-standing problems in the field of radio and television, such as the absence of basic legislation and the lack of basis for formulating laws and regulations, and the construction of the rule of law in the industry lags behind the actual needs of the industry development.

　　With the opening of some services such as radio and television program production to the society, especially the rapid development of new radio and television services such as network audio-visual in recent years, there are more and more practitioners and employees, and the participation of the masses and social attention are getting higher and higher. It is urgent for radio and television management departments to further improve their administrative ability according to law, and it is urgent to gradually establish a complete radio and television legal system through legislation at the national level to form a new pattern of good laws and good governance. In this regard, all walks of life and all kinds of radio and television institutions at all levels have a high voice.

　　Clear negative list

　　The exposure draft is divided into general rules, business access, production and broadcasting, transmission coverage, public services, support and promotion, security, supervision and management, legal responsibilities and supplementary provisions, with a total of 10 chapters and 80 articles.

　　The exposure draft lists nine contents that radio and television programs are not allowed to contain.

　　These include: violating the basic principles set by the Constitution, inciting resistance or undermining the implementation of the Constitution, laws and regulations, distorting and denying the advanced socialist culture; Endangering national unity, sovereignty and territorial integrity, revealing state secrets, endangering national security, damaging national dignity, honor and interests, and propagating terrorism and extremism; Defaming Chinese excellent traditional culture, inciting national hatred and discrimination, infringing on national customs and habits, distorting national history or national historical figures, hurting national feelings and undermining national unity; Distort, vilify, blaspheme and deny revolutionary culture, heroic deeds and spirit; Violate the national religious policy and propagate cults and superstitions; Endangering social morality, disrupting social order, undermining social stability, spreading false information, promoting obscenity, gambling, drug abuse, exaggerating violence and terror, instigating crimes or teaching criminal methods, and promoting discrimination on the grounds of race, nationality, region, sex, occupation, physical and mental defects, etc.

　　It also includes infringing on the legitimate rights and interests of minors or endangering their physical and mental health, which is not conducive to minors to establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values; Insult, slander others or spread others’ privacy, resulting in adverse social impact and other contents prohibited by laws and administrative regulations.

　　Respond to hot topics

　　In addition, the exposure draft also involves some hot topics of public concern.

　　For example, it is proposed to stipulate measures to protect minors: radio and television program integrated broadcasting institutions should establish and improve mechanisms such as minors’ protection commissioners and minors’ program evaluation committees by setting up special channels for minors, special time slots for minors, special areas for minors’ programs, and models for minors, so as to prevent the commercialization, adult and excessive entertainment of minors’ programs and protect the legitimate rights and interests of minors.

　　It also requires that radio and television programs contain contents that may affect the physical and mental health of minors, and the integrated broadcasting institutions of radio and television programs should prompt them in a significant way and reasonably arrange the broadcasting time and layout.

　　The exposure draft also intends to make requirements for advertisements: radio and television institutions should play commercial advertisements and public service advertisements in accordance with laws, regulations and relevant state regulations.

　　As for the program creators, it is proposed in the draft for comment that the remuneration standard and allocation ratio of the program creators should comply with the regulations of the competent department of radio and television in the State Council and other relevant departments. If the main creators of radio and television programs have adverse social impact due to violation of relevant laws and regulations, the competent department of radio and television in the State Council may impose necessary restrictions on the broadcasting of relevant programs.

　　For programs uploaded by users, user comments, etc., the draft for comment is intended to stipulate that if a radio and television program integrated broadcasting institution provides users with programs uploading, comments and other services, it shall require users to provide true identity information, and assume management responsibilities such as auditing according to the requirements of the competent department of radio and television in the State Council.

　　Clear punishment measures

　　The exposure draft also clarifies the legal liability for violations.

　　For example, if a TV series is not recorded, the competent department of radio and television of the people’s government at or above the county level shall order it to stop illegal activities, give it a warning and impose a fine of not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 50,000 yuan in informed criticism; If the circumstances are serious, a fine of not less than 50 thousand yuan but not more than 200 thousand yuan shall be imposed.

　　If the production of radio and television programs does not meet the requirements of the state on the remuneration standard and allocation ratio of creative personnel, the illegal income shall be confiscated and a fine of not less than one time but not more than five times the illegal income shall be imposed in addition to being ordered to stop illegal activities and clear the contents of relevant programs; If the total investment or illegal income is less than 200,000 yuan, a fine of not less than 200,000 yuan but not more than 1 million yuan shall be imposed.

　　Those who fail to restrict the broadcasting of radio and television programs with the participation of creative people who have adverse social impact in accordance with the requirements of the competent radio and television departments will also be ordered to stop illegal activities, be given a warning and be allowed to informed criticism, confiscate their illegal income and impose a fine of more than one time but less than five times their illegal income; If there is no illegal income or the illegal income is less than 200,000 yuan, a fine of more than 200,000 yuan and less than 1 million yuan shall be imposed.

　　Before the broadcast of the radio and television program, the contents of the program that may affect the physical and mental health of minors are not prompted in a significant way; If an integrated broadcasting organization of radio and television programs provides users with services such as uploading and commenting programs, and fails to require users to provide true identity information, or provides related services to users who do not provide true identity information, the competent department of radio and television of the people’s government at or above the county level will be punished in accordance with relevant laws, administrative regulations and relevant provisions of the state.

　　Network drama into management

　　It is worth noting that the supplementary provisions of the exposure draft show that online audio-visual programs and online dramas are also included in the management of this law.

　　It is clear in the supplementary provisions that radio and television programs refer to video, audio and other audio-visual programs, including radio programs, television programs and online audio-visual programs, which are transmitted to the public in a one-way and interactive way through fixed and mobile terminals.

　　Tv dramas in radio and television programs refer to TV and online dramas, including TV dramas, TV cartoons, TV movies, TV documentaries, online dramas, online cartoons, online movies and online documentaries.

　　The integrated broadcasting organization of radio and television programs refers to the organization that integrates and provides broadcasting services for radio and television programs to the public, including radio stations, television stations, media integration centers, network audio-visual programs, public audio-visual carrier broadcasting organizations and integrated operating organizations, radio and television pay channel operating organizations and integrated operating organizations, radio and television video-on-demand service organizations, radio and television stations and other organizations engaged in integrated broadcasting activities of radio and television programs.

[＂Thirteenth Five-Year Plan＂, these five years] ＂internet plus＂ activates the development of new kinetic energy

　　Figure ① Recently, Rongshui Miao Autonomous County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Province released the county-level public brand of e-commerce agricultural products "Nuoxiangrong". The picture shows the staff showing the special products of meltwater. Xinhua News Agency reporter Huang Xiaobang photo

　　Figure ② In recent years, Beibei District of Chongqing has actively promoted the deep integration of Internet, big data, 5G, artificial intelligence and real economy. The picture shows that in the workshop of Zhengneng Machinery Co., Ltd., all the robot production data will be summarized into the "cockpit" of the workshop industrial Internet. Photo by Qin Tingfu (Zhongjing Vision)

　　Figure 3 Shili Town, Weishi County, Henan Province, provides "net creation" training for poor households, returning migrant workers and left-behind women who have set up a card to help the people get rid of poverty and become rich. The picture shows the teacher of the training class teaching. Photo by Li Xinyi (Zhongjing Vision)

　　If five years ago, people just felt that the Internet made life more convenient, five years later, under the influence of the COVID-19 epidemic, the construction of digital society has been accelerated, and the Internet has been fully integrated into people’s daily lives.

　　Internet plus Retail, internet plus Catering, Internet+Medical Care, Internet+Education … … The "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period is a five-year period in which the Internet in China has flourished and achieved fruitful results. 5G communication has grown from scratch, technologies such as network and information have accelerated to penetrate into the industry, platform economy and sharing economy have flourished, online and offline have been rapidly integrated, and the Internet has been fully integrated with all walks of life with an irresistible trend.

　　This year is the closing year of building a well-off society in an all-round way and the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", and it is a new starting point for the comprehensive improvement of the network letter business. In the past five years, China’s network information industry has made historic achievements, the construction of a network power has reached a new level, the core technologies in the information field have been continuously broken, and the benefits of the network for the benefit of the people and the people have been fully released.

　　Infrastructure construction continued to improve.

　　At 11 o’clock on May 27th this year, the Everest Elevation Survey Team successfully reached the summit, and completed a live broadcast with the highest altitude in the world through the 5G signal. At that moment, the record of human use of the Internet was once again refreshed. The difference is that this record was created by China people.

　　At the other end of the network, tens of millions of netizens have witnessed the "China Height" through the technology of 5G+ cloud network. This is another important network event after hundreds of millions of "cloud supervisors" witnessed the "China Speed" built by Vulcan Mountain and Thunder God Mountain hospital through 5G+ cloud network technology in February this year.

　　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, China’s new generation information infrastructure has achieved leap-forward development. On the basis of 2G follow-up, 3G breakthrough and 4G catch-up, mobile communication has achieved 5G lead, and the world’s largest fixed optical fiber network and 4G network have been built. The scale deployment of IPv6 has been accelerated, and the construction of an integrated information network between heaven and earth has been accelerated.

　　The Report on the Construction and Development Process of Digital China (2019) shows that the scale deployment of IPv6 in China has made great progress. By the end of 2019, the number of active users of IPv6 reached 270 million, accounting for 31% of the total Internet users, and the number of users with assigned IPv6 addresses reached 1.392 billion. 5G commercialization has been accelerated in an all-round way. By the end of December 2019, China had opened 130,000 5G base stations, and 5G users grew rapidly. The Beidou-3 global satellite navigation system has been launched, and the global positioning accuracy is better than 10 meters. The localization rate of the core components of Beidou-3 satellite is 100%, and Beidou related products have been exported to more than 120 countries and regions.

　　The acceleration of infrastructure construction allows more people to enjoy the network dividend. As of March this year, the number of netizens in China reached 904 million, an increase of 75.08 million compared with the end of 2018, and the Internet penetration rate reached 64.5%, an increase of 4.9 percentage points compared with the end of 2018. Among them, the Internet penetration rate in rural areas was 46.2%, up 7.8 percentage points from the end of 2018, and the gap between urban and rural areas narrowed by 5.9 percentage points.

　　Yu Zeng, director of China Internet Network Information Center, said that in 2019, China has built the world’s largest optical fiber and mobile communication network, with the proportion of optical fiber and 4G in administrative villages exceeding 98%, and fixed Internet broadband users accessing more than 450 million households. At the same time, the construction of new infrastructure around high-tech industries, scientific research and innovation, smart cities and other related industries is accelerating, further accelerating the industrial application of new technologies, giving birth to new industrial forms, expanding new supply, and promoting the formation of new economic models, which will effectively promote the quality improvement of regional economic development and the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure.

　　Digital economy becomes a new growth point

　　"buy it, buy it!"

　　The "6.18" online shopping festival released people’s enthusiasm for consumption in the excitement and grounded hawking of "with goods" anchors. The all-round development of digital economy has stimulated the amazing energy of China’s consumer market.

　　There are many such outbreaks. During the epidemic prevention and control period, from the emergence of new business forms to the expansion of new consumption, from the creation of new jobs to the development of digitalization, a series of positive new features, new trends and new opportunities have emerged in China’s economy.

　　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the digital economy has flourished and has become a new growth point of economic development. As of March this year, the number of online shopping users in China reached 710 million, and the transaction scale in 2019 reached 10.63 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.5%. Digital trade has continuously opened up new space for foreign trade development. In 2019, the total retail import and export commodities through the customs cross-border electronic commerce management platform reached 186.21 billion yuan, an increase of 38.3%. Digital enterprises accelerate the development of enabling industries. Digital enterprises continuously improve the digitalization level of supply chain by innovating business model and accelerating the application of digital technology, which provides important support for industrial transformation and upgrading.

　　Yu Zeng pointed out that the huge netizens constitute the booming consumer market in China, laying a solid user base for the development of digital economy. At present, the digital economy has become a new kinetic energy for economic growth, and new formats and models emerge one after another. In this epidemic, the digital economy has played an important role in ensuring consumption and employment and promoting the resumption of work and production, showing strong growth potential.

　　The data shows that at the beginning of this year, the user scale of most network applications showed a significant increase. Among them, the number of users of online education, online government affairs, online payment, online video, online shopping, instant messaging, online music, search engines and other applications has increased rapidly compared with the end of 2018, with an increase of more than 10%.

　　Wang Yukai, a member of the National Informationization Expert Advisory Committee and a professor at the Central Party School (National School of Administration), believes that China’s Internet industry has a huge consumer market, enterprises and technical foundation, and will usher in a new round of historical opportunities for rapid development in the post-epidemic era, and the Internet industry will present a brand-new vigorous development trend. Among them, the consumer Internet will be upgraded to the industrial Internet, and the process of industrial digital transformation will continue to accelerate; The Internet of Everything will form a big connection to further promote the sharing of Internet dividends; The platform economy ecology will be more abundant, and the empowerment effect on the transformation of the physical industry will continue to be highlighted.

　　The people’s sense of gain is constantly improving.

　　Guizhou is a traditional labor export province, but a large number of migrant workers have returned to their hometowns for employment in Zheng ‘an County, Zunyi City. The reason for this change is the emergence of a "Taobao Village" specializing in guitars, which sold 8 million guitars a year through the Internet. The guitar industry not only promotes employment, but also promotes the development of local catering, entertainment and other service industries.

　　People who walked out of the mountains before are returning home because of the guitar Taobao village. Before Tang Yujiang returned to his hometown to become a guitar packing worker, he worked in various places to earn medical expenses for his sick son. He said: "Now this job is too good, the wind can’t blow, the rain can’t fall, and I can take care of my children at home, which is also very respected by everyone." There are still many people who rely on Taobao factory to get rid of poverty like Tang Yujiang.

　　The development of Zheng ‘an County is a microcosm of network poverty alleviation to speed up bridging the digital divide. Under the guidance of the Key Points of Network Poverty Alleviation in 2019 jointly issued by the Central Network Information Office, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the network coverage project has been deepened and expanded, the network poverty alleviation and digital village construction have continued to advance, and the digital divide has been narrowing. With the in-depth promotion of the two major projects of "every village" and "pilot project of universal telecommunications service" in China, the broad masses of peasants gradually keep up with the pace of the Internet era and enjoy the convenience of the information society.

　　In today’s China, nearly 1 billion netizens are gaining a sense of gain with the development of the Internet. In order to develop the network information business, we must implement the people-centered development thought. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, China’s Internet applications have become increasingly closely integrated with people’s lives. Applications such as WeChat, short videos and live broadcasts have lowered the threshold for Internet use and continuously enriched people’s cultural and entertainment life; The application of online government affairs is people-oriented, focusing on solving the blocking points, pain points and difficulties of people’s daily work; Internet services such as online shopping and online public welfare have played an important role in increasing farmers’ income and driving netizens to participate in poverty alleviation.

　　The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China formulated a blueprint for the new era, proposing to build a network power, a digital China and a smart society, promote the deep integration of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and the real economy, develop the digital economy and share the economy, foster new growth points and form new kinetic energy.

　　With the rapid development of information technology, China is accelerating to become a network power.

What are the cross-border e-commerce platforms in China？ Domestic cross-border e-commerce platform ranking

With the cross-border e-commerce gradually entering people’s field of vision and the bonus support of the domestic policy environment, cross-border e-commerce has gradually become a hot industry. In addition to the popularity of domestic e-commerce platforms for Chinese people, in fact, China’s cross-border e-commerce platforms are also doing quite well. Do you know what cross-border e-commerce platforms are in China?
Top ten domestic cross-border e-commerce rankings!
1. Tmall International
On February 19th, 2014, Alibaba announced the official launch of Tmall International, which directly supplied overseas original products for domestic consumers. Tmall International has conveniently established its own cross-border commodity logistics warehouses in bonded logistics centers all over the country through cooperation with the Free Trade Zone in cross-border electronic commerce, which not only avoids the basic legal risks, but also obtains legal protection, shortening the time from ordering to arrival, and overseas direct mail will arrive in 14 working days; Bonded direct mail only takes 5 working days to arrive, which largely meets the consumer’s demand for timeliness of goods.
Its business model is the third party B2C, and its commodity import model is overseas direct mail plus bonded import, which directly supplies overseas original goods for domestic consumers. Tmall International cooperates directly with FTZ in cross-border electronic commerce, thus avoiding the basic legal risks and obtaining legal protection, greatly shortening the time from the time when consumers place orders to the time when they arrive, and meeting the shopping needs of consumers in time.
2. Suning Global Purchase
As the first cross-border e-commerce platform in China to obtain an international express license, Suning has several overseas branches in Hong Kong, Macao, Japan and other regions, and has resources related to procurement and supply chain. Suning’s choice of "self-support+investment promotion" mode not only combines its own status quo, but also gives full play to its internal advantages in supply chain and capital chain in traditional e-commerce, and also expands its international commercial resources through global investment promotion.
Suning Global Purchase was founded in February 2014. Its business model is self-operated B2C plus investment promotion. Its commodity import model is overseas direct mail plus bonded import. Its main businesses are maternal and child, beauty cosmetics, clothing, and 3C home appliances. Suning has a number of overseas branches in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, Japan and other places, and also has its own procurement and supply chain and other related resources, which makes the business development extremely smooth. At the same time, Suning also expands its international commercial resources through global investment promotion.
  3. JD.COM Global Purchase
JD.COM Global Buy has opened French Pavilion and Korean Pavilion. In the future, it will continue to open Japanese, Australian, American and other regional characteristic pavilions, lay out the global key upstream resources, and build JD.COM’s global warehousing and logistics system through cooperation or self-management. JD.COM’s overseas purchase is the main direction of JD.COM Haitao’s business. At the same time, JD.COM controls all product quality to ensure that the goods it sends can be trusted by consumers.
JD.COM Global Purchase was founded in January 2014. Its business model is self-operated B2C plus non-pure platform operation, and its commodity import model is overseas direct mail plus bonded import. JD.COM has gradually opened corresponding characteristic pavilions in various countries, and JD.COM’s overseas purchase is also the main direction of JD.COM Haitao’s business. JD.COM has always attached great importance to the control of product quality, only to win the loyal trust of consumers with the best products.
4. Vipshop will sell globally
In September 2014, Vipshop’s "Global Sale" channel appeared on the homepage of the website, and at the same time launched the first "Global Sale" business of regular overseas express import. The "Global Sale" of Vipshop adopts the highest-level "three-order docking" standard in the customs management mode. The "three-order docking" realizes the automatic generation of orders, waybills and payment orders for customs verification and filing, and synchronizes them to the e-commerce platform suppliers, logistics forwarders and credit payment systems in real time, forming a four-in-one closed full chain management system.
Vipshop Global Sale was founded in September 2014. Its business model is vertical self-operation. Its commodity import model is overseas direct mail plus bonded import. Its main business scope is beauty, maternal and child, clothing and so on. Vipshop is the first "global sale" business to open the formal overseas express import. It adopts the highest-level "three-single docking" standard in the customs management mode and forms a four-in-one closed chain management system.
5. Jumei Jisu Duty Free Shop
In September 2014, Jumei was launched overseas, with Japanese and Korean cosmetics as the main category and European and American brands as the supplement. Mainly through the postal tax declaration mode, the goods purchased abroad are prepared to Zhengzhou Free Trade Zone, and then quality inspection and sales are carried out. Its business goal is to build the fastest logistics speed of Haitao. One of the most popular reasons for Jumei’s overseas purchase is that it has provided users with a lot of convenience since it was launched. At present, these benefits are still in operation, and activities such as full postage, new user benefits and freight subsidies are fully reduced. This is a preferential condition that no logistics company in the same city can do.
Its business model is vertical self-support, its commodity import model is bonded import, and its main product types are beauty, maternal and child, clothing and other categories. The products of Jumei Jisu Duty Free Shop are mainly Korean cosmetics, supplemented by European and American brands. In addition, the store has long carried out activities such as full reduction of postage, and the preferential strength is quite large, so it is favored by young consumers.
6.1 branch 1 haigou
Shop No.1 Haibao was founded in September 2014. Its business model is self-operated B2C, and its commodity import model is overseas direct mail plus bonded import. Its main business scope is food, mother and baby, and beauty cosmetics. Shop No.1 pioneered the "online supermarket" in China’s e-commerce industry, allowing consumers to fully experience the convenience and fun brought by online shopping.
7.honey buds
The supply of honey bud baby comes from four parts: the domestic general procurement system of the brand; Overseas direct procurement; General import trade; Overseas direct mail, bonded import. Mia Baby dominates "limited-time sale of maternal and infant brands". Although the product type is single, it is the gospel of female consumers.
Honey Bud was founded in August 2014, and its business model is vertical self-operation. Its commodity import model is general trade+overseas direct mail+bonded import, and its main business is mother and baby. Although the product line of honey bud is single, it has brought the greatest convenience to countless Chinese mothers, and honey bud is also deeply loved by female consumers.
8. Ocean Terminal
In order to ensure that overseas goods can be safely and quickly delivered to consumers in China, the Ocean Terminal has built a cross-border logistics system-Beihai International since its establishment. At present, the global layout of the Ocean Terminal has been completed, and 10 international logistics storage centers have been built overseas, and international flights have been chartered with many international airlines, which greatly shortens the time for domestic users to receive international parcels and helps foreign retail industries to connect with China consumers, that is, overseas retailers sell directly to China consumers and China consumers buy directly. The middle logistics is direct mail.
Ocean Terminal was founded in 2014. Its business model is the third-party B2C, and its commodity import model is the three-way model of direct sales, direct purchase and direct mail. In order to make overseas goods delivered to consumers more safely and quickly, Ocean Terminal has also built a cross-border logistics system-Beihai International, which can greatly shorten the time for domestic users to receive international parcels and help foreign retail industries to achieve more efficient docking with domestic consumers.
9. Haiwo Global Purchase
Haiwo Global Buy is committed to building the leading brand of China O2O imported premium supermarket chain, covering products, such as maternal and child, food, drinks, beauty cosmetics and other comprehensive categories. All products adopt the mode of direct procurement from all over the world, and are delivered in a bonded warehouse supervised by the customs, with genuine low price and fast logistics! In terms of user experience, Haiwo’s global purchase advantage is particularly remarkable. It not only breaks the traditional e-commerce model, opens up a "physical store" route, but also launches a "lightning delivery" platform on the mobile phone side, places orders online, and imports excellent products are delivered home by lightning. The three forms complement each other to help Haiwo’s global purchase become a powerful force between cross-border e-commerce and importers.
The business model of Haiwo Global Purchase is cross-border mall+physical store+micro-store, and the import model of goods is direct mining. All the goods are delivered by the bonded bureau under the supervision of the customs, realizing the genuine low-cost logistics in the true sense.
10.55 Haitao.com
55 Haitao. com is a rebate website for overseas online shopping for Chinese consumers. Its rebate merchants are mainly B2C and C2C websites such as the United States, Britain and Germany, such as Amazon and eBay. The rebate ratio ranges from 2% to 10%. The products cover comprehensive categories such as maternal and child, beauty cosmetics, clothing and food. 55 Haitao has certain advantages in the rebate amount and is also making adjustments in the rebate mode.
55 Haitao. com was founded in 2011, and its business model is a shopping guide rebate platform. 55 Haitao. com is a rebate website for overseas online shopping for domestic consumers. For example, foreign e-commerce companies such as Amazon and eBay have a certain rebate, with the rebate ratio of 2%-10%, and the types it covers are quite many, such as maternal and child, beauty, food and clothing.

Why do I say electric cars are rubbish？

Why do I say electric cars are rubbish?

　　There are too many good words about electric cars. Uncle Gen’s words may be extreme, but they do say things that many people dare not say. For this reason, Brother Bao (micro-signal: cheguluhua) decided to forward it, which is also one of the few forwarding articles of "Cheguluhua". Thanks again for Uncle Gen’s outspokenness.

　　"All electric cars are rubbish."

　　If I travel back to 2000 and tell my childhood self this view, I guess my childhood self will definitely pick up my beloved Audi dual-diamond four-wheel drive and scold while running: "Go to hell, bald head, electric cars are crashing."

　　I never imagined that once a loyal fan of electric cars (toy cars), now they hate electric cars.

　　A friend from Beijing asked me about buying a car the other day. Yes, you guessed it. She wants to buy a pure electric car, because the lottery can’t be shaken at all. I believe this is also the problem of many friends: traditional cars are not allowed to buy, but electric cars can only be chosen.

　　I said, sister, what’s so hard about you being so young and beautiful? Why do you want to buy a pure electric car? My sister said there was nothing I could do. I shook the number for two years and missed it. Now I think there are many choices of pure electric vehicles. There must be two that are ok, right?

　　BYD, BAIC, Roewe, Changan, Jianghuai, Zotye (Zhidou), Chery, Lifan …

　　Sorry, none of them are ok.

　　Let’s not talk about why some cities are planned like shit, nor why some city managers’ ideas are comparable to urinary tract. Let’s just talk about the product itself.

　　Due to the limitation of battery technology, I don’t expect electric vehicles to have the same convenience as internal combustion engines. Despite this, I racked my brains and searched all the information, but I couldn’t find a pure electric car that could meet the two conditions of "barely driving" and "reliable quality" at the same time.

　　The spring breeze of policy blows and blows, and my pride indulges, and pure electric vehicles are listed together. In the first days, you will be very surprised: can this thing sell for 100 thousand? Did you hit an extra 0?

　　For example, this thing called Zhidou:

Very typical pure electric vehicle with China characteristics.

　　Uncle Gen was lucky enough to drive this Zhidou. As a die-hard car fan, everyone wants to go up and drive as long as it is a car. The maximum power of this car (if you must call it a "car") can reach 24 horsepower. As long as you press the switch to the end, you can immediately feel that the car is moving (of course, it must be on a level road, but not with a slope), which is very touching. This car has no interior, only a plastic center console with rough plastic leather left by various processes, which is beyond imagination.

Shit-like interior, it's hard to believe that this thing costs more than 100 thousand

　　Security … Not even ABS! Is this car safe? This car has a body structure? The number of airbags in the whole car has reached an astonishing zero, fu … but it really doesn’t matter whether the car has airbags or not. Once it collides, it will definitely become a can. Whether there are airbags or not is a can.

　　Just this shit, sell it for 108,800 fucking dollars.

　　Seriously, 108,800 yuan, hehe, if you have this money.

　　You can go to X-Treasure and buy an electric scooter for the elderly as shown in the figure without bargaining, with the top matching:

Why do I say electric cars are rubbish?

　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　I also want an electric car that is nothing, but this one has four doors and five seats and only sells for 15 thousand

　　With the rest of the money, you can buy six more old scooters!

You can go back to the village and build a wedding car team.

　　With the rest of the money, you can buy two more fucking iPad, 64G ones.

　　Therefore, why do you dare to sell 108,800 when you know the beans? What foreign guests are you pretending to be? Because there are subsidies. The state will give you tens of thousands, and the local government will give you tens of thousands. This knowing bean is not so expensive. (Country: We don’t create wealth, we just move wealth to qiang and transport jie workers to fan. Think about it, Taobao sells a profitable old scooter for 10,000 yuan, and Zhidou dares to add a retail sale. How horrible are the benefits? You are free to play.

　　Zotye sesame E30 sells for 180,000.　

This thing sells for 180 thousand

　　It is very touching that compared with the previous Chidou, this car still has no airbag, but it has added ABS anti-lock function very intimately! Just spent an extra 70 thousand yuan (yes, the unit is RMB, not Vietnamese dong) to get an ABS, worth it!

　　Let’s take a look at this "Beiqi New Energy ES210" and guess how much it costs?

Yes, this is a Beiqi Sic Bo D70, which was obtained by removing the engine and gearbox and replacing it with a motor and battery pack.

　　The 2.0T Sic Bo D70 sold for 140,000 yuan, with a discount of more than 100,000 yuan for bare cars.

　　But if this car is electric, guess how much it will sell?

　　346,900!

　　It’s not over. It’s time to sacrifice this artifact:

Golden cup sea lion LL, for 190 thousand.

　　This Jinbei sea lion is the largest one in the whole series of Jinbei sea lions, selling 191,000 units.

　　It’s time to perform real skills!

　　Tie several exposed lithium iron phosphate batteries to the chassis, and then install a motor.

　　This car can sell for 750 thousand.

If you are interested, you can check "Golden Travel Sea Lion G6"

　　Come on, read this number several times: 750,000. 750 thousand 750 thousand

　　Buy a broken van with unknown quality, exposed battery, no ABS and a battery life of only 100 kilometers.

　　The state subsidizes 300,000 yuan and the local government subsidizes another 300,000 yuan. This money is paid by everyone.

　　It was ruined like this.

　　So, my friends, please think back to the gifts given to us by real car companies: 80,000 Fit, 140,000 twin-engine Corolla and Lei Ling, and 250,000 Odyssey and Highlander. Even the face of the public has suddenly become cute. Look: 100,000 Lavida, 150,000 Golf, and what Touran Magotan Passat is not a cute little look? This is a car!

　　A sagitar passed in front of me I looked at the car, tears welled up in my eyes.

　　I want to hug this sagitar.

　　After all, the current emergence of pure electric vehicles in China is not for consumers to drive at all.In most cases, these pure electric vehicles are purely tools to cheat subsidies, and they are purely a cover. It doesn’t matter whether it is good or not, and the quality is unreliable or not. What is important is to be able to enjoy the dividend of the policy. This bonus, eat a wave and leave, and have no intention of staying for a long time.

　　In order to put into production quickly, bring it to market quickly, and cheat a lot of subsidies quickly, domestic pure electric vehicles have basically taken two paths, one is to change the standard for the old scooter, and the other is to directly modify the ordinary gasoline vehicle.

　　Accordingly, due to the change of mechanical characteristics caused by the change of power system and weight distribution, domestic pure electric vehicles simply disdain to study. Just move.Therefore, these mass-produced and shoddy gadgets are terrible in quality, experience and preservation rate. Buying such a car means buying an ultra-expensive four-wheel battery car with poor quality.

　　You will only be able to move around the city and keep an eye on the power at any time. Go on road trip is an unrealistic fantasy for you;

　　The maximum cruising range marked by the manufacturer will never be reached. If you turn on the air conditioner, it will be good to reach half.I dare not turn on the air conditioner in summer, and I dare not turn on the warm air in winter, otherwise I will not be able to go home.;

　　Your time and life are all kidnapped by charging, and your trip will change according to the power of the car. It is your only comfort to save a few dollars every 100 kilometers by pinching your fingers, and the fact that this car is super fast in fall in price and has many problems always makes you unavoidable;

　　You can’t expect this car to be sold as a used car. From the moment you buy it, no one will want it in your hand again;

　　You must accept the fact that this car often breaks down, and various problems emerge one after another. There are very few people who buy this car, and many problems can’t be repaired by 4S shops.

　　You really can’t expect any safety in this car. It can burn high incense without spontaneous combustion.

　　"But in any case, electric cars are more environmentally friendly." -Li Jianjun

　　You love the earth, you are willing to spend 200,000 yuan to buy an old scooter, you are willing to decay into a pile of junk in two years, you are willing to risk being cremated on the way to work, you are willing to turn off the air conditioner in the weather with a relative humidity of 90% at 35 degrees Celsius, you are willing to drive with down jackets and leather gloves, and you are willing to take the time to drink hot water in a thermos at every intersection, which is out of my care.

　　However, is the electric car really environmentally friendly? What kind of shit is environmental protection? Come on, let’s first see how serious the pollution of these broken electric cars is, first find out how the electricity comes from, and then shy to tell me about environmental protection.

　　How does electricity come from? There are only a few kinds in the world, such as thermal power generation, nuclear power generation, hydropower generation, solar power generation and wind power generation. What is even less popular is geothermal power generation, which is even unnecessary.

thermal power generation

　　Talk about the pollution of power generation.

　　Most of China’s electricity comes from thermal power generation, that is, burning coal. How high is the dust removal efficiency of thermal power generation, but what about carbon emissions and sulfide pollutants? Why is burning coal more noble than burning oil? Tell me loudly, what is the average thermal efficiency of thermal power generating units in China now? Is it similar to the engines of Toyota and Honda? This has not counted the loss in the process of power transmission. If it is counted, the result will be even worse. (Toyota, Honda, Mazda and other car companies are working hard for 50% thermal efficiency. This is the fucking light of mankind, okay? Look at what industrious and intelligent people in a country are doing, producing 181 thousand old scooters. 751,000 vans. )

　　Needless to say, the high radiation of raw materials and wastes is the main source of risk. I know that nuclear energy is clean, and I know that nuclear energy is safe. I know everything. The problem is that this so-called security is within a certain framework. Have you forgotten about Fukushima? When you tell me how safe and harmless nuclear energy is, please think about it first. Do you support building a nuclear power plant in front of your house?

　　And hydropower. Hydropower is always environmentally friendly, right? Asking this kind of question can only say your pattern. The damage and impact of a project that can be seen from space on the ecological environment are still incalculable.

　　I cann’t believe someone has the nerve to say wind power. . Wind power is basically synonymous with chicken ribs. As far as I know, there is no efficient way to store electricity, and all thermal power, hydropower and nuclear power are ready to use. Wind power generates a little electricity when it is windy, and stands there as a pillar when it is not windy. Basically, whether your wind turbine generates electricity or not, the total power generation is enough; Moreover, your wind power has brought a lot of trouble to the power grid.

　　Monocrystalline silicon and polycrystalline silicon in solar panels are extremely polluted in the manufacturing process, and interested friends can check the information.

　　So at present, why is electricity a clean energy source? Why is electricity a clean energy source?

　　People’s gasoline cars honestly improve thermal efficiency, honestly control emissions, and check the national five emission standards, which has been extremely clean. One hundred national five cars are not necessarily as high as a tractor, which is called cleaning. Unlike electric cars, which use high-pollution electricity and high-pollution batteries, how to recycle the batteries and whether to do harmless treatment is unknown. At the same time, they flaunt their environmental protection every day. Where is the face?

The data comes from "2016 China Motor Vehicle Environmental Management Annual Report".
The data comes from "2016 China Motor Vehicle Environmental Management Annual Report".
The data comes from "2016 China Motor Vehicle Environmental Management Annual Report".

　　Look at this: it accounts for the total number of cars in the country84% of small passenger cars(that is, our private car), but only contributed5.1% PMand10.1% nitrogen oxidesWhat kind of cleanliness is this? This hasn’t cleared the yellow label car yet!

　　Therefore, electricity consumption is not higher than oil consumption. If the pollution is lower, the oil consumption may be higher. At least the fuel truck clearly burns oil and clearly discharges it, which can be seen by everyone. The pollution of electric cars is all out of sight, and a group of soil cannons are complacent and feel that they are fashionable, protecting the earth and protecting you from buying a bag.

　　In the future, it is hard to say how electric vehicles will develop. I didn’t say that it should be decided by imperial decree. I didn’t mean it at all. It is best for different technologies to compete and develop freely in a free market. But if some stupid people are in charge, it will be a disaster for everyone. How about a good name?

　　At this stage, despite the numerous hardships of buying pure electric vehicles, it is also an act of aiding the abuse. Yes, what is justice? Those enterprises that produce excellent products make money, which is justice. At present, an excellent enterprise only earns a few thousand dollars to produce an excellent car, while several farmers earn tens of thousands to assemble a garbage in a workshop. This is fucking evil. At the same time, every time you buy a junk electric car, you have to pull the national taxpayers to give you money. This dream is really fucking bad.

　　Whether the oil will run out or not is none of your business. The Stone Age didn’t end because of running out of stones, nor did age of steam end because of running out of coal. Whether a thing should be used or not depends only on whether you are willing to use it or not. Don’t do anything in the name of environmental protection.

　　If you don’t buy pure electric vehicles, every workshop that produces garbage pure electric vehicles will close down, and everyone who produces garbage pure electric vehicles will beg, which is the justice of this era.

＂Woman in the Frame＂ Hot Shot Fan Bingbing Invites Huang Jue to Act in a Bed Play


　　　 Movie Network News Sino-French co-production"The Woman in the Picture Frame"It is currently being filmed in Beijing. The film is directed by French director Charlie Demo and starred by Fan Bingbing, Huang Jue, and French actor Melville Pobo. On the 18th, the film held a media visit. Fan Bingbing dressed in ancient costumes and looked amazing, and his aura was still strong. Fan Ye even revealed at the scene that he would present a bed scene performance, and also said with a smile that he recommended Huang Jue to play this intimate scene with him.


Fan Bingbing snuggles Huang Jue


Fan Bingbing drama setting photo

Fan Bingbing acted in a clean costume play again, and self-exposed that he invited Huang Jue to act in a bed play together

　　　 The film "Woman in a Frame," about a period of imperial history during the Qianlong years of the Qing Dynasty, stars Huang Jue as Emperor Qianlong and Fan Bingbing as Emperor Qianlong’s Empress Uranala. The film follows the French missionary painter Wang Zhicheng’s portraits of Empress Uranala as the main line, and recreates the sentimental struggles and emotional entanglements of the Qing Dynasty in the 17th and 18th centuries.

　　　 This is also Fan Bingbing’s role as the maid Jinsuo after playing the role of the maid Jinsuo in "Huanzhu Gege". Interestingly, the role of the queen played by Fan Bingbing this time is actually equivalent to the evil queen played by Dai Chunrong in "Huanzhu Gege", so it was also joked by the staff as the "counterattack" of the maid Jinsuo 16 years later.

　　　 It is reported that in "The Woman in the Picture Frame", Fan Bingbing will perform a very fragrant bed scene with Huang Jue. In this regard, Fan Bingbing revealed that she took the initiative to invite Huang Jue to play an intimate scene. "No one is more suitable for this bed scene than Huang Jue, because I think Huang Jue is very reliable, caring, and makes me feel very safe. We have worked together before and are very good friends. Now that he has a son, he feels more mature and will protect me. Besides, the fat does not flow out of the field!" Huang Jue said with a smile, "At that time, Fan Bingbing called me and said a few words, ‘There is a bed scene, come quickly!’ So I came."

Next page: Huang Jue’s Qianlong style first exposed Fan Bingbing’s second cooperation with French director

The reporter investigated the chaos of summer employment： sorting, loading and unloading express delivery only got more than 100 yuan a week.

　　After 18 days of summer work, I got less than three figures.

　　Recently, some media have received help from two college students’ summer jobs. According to the payroll provided by them, the original agreed basic salary was 1000 yuan. When recruiting, it was said that it was good to have food and shelter, but when it was settled, it was deducted again. After deducting various expenses, only 100 yuan was left. Other summer jobs in the same period even worked for 32 days, and finally only got 126 yuan.

　　During the summer vacation, many college students choose to do summer jobs. However, a recent survey by the reporter of the Rule of Law Daily found that many college students who have had summer jobs on social platforms spit out that "don’t work in summer vacation" and "summer jobs are all traps". Some employers clearly promised "high salary" when recruiting, but actually deducted wages for various reasons. Some employers only regard summer jobs as short-term cheap labor, completely ignoring their due labor rights and interests.

　　Why is the chaos of summer workers constantly? How can we safeguard the rights and interests of summer workers? With these questions, the reporter launched an investigation and interview.

　　Promise in advance and fail afterwards.

　　Deduct one’s due salary and then deduct it

　　In June this year, Xiao Zi of Yibin City, Sichuan Province, who was preparing to go to college after the college entrance examination, saw a message on the Internet about recruiting a summer job. She worked in a logistics park in the suburbs, doing sorting, loading and unloading express delivery. Xiao Zi and five classmates went to work together. A few young people with the idea of "making some money by the way" did not expect to be severely "splashed with cold water".

　　"At that time, it was agreed that 15 yuan would work for one hour, five days a week, and the salary would be paid weekly. The working hours every day were from 2 am to 1 pm. Accommodation is free, and everyone can pay 10 yuan’s utilities every day. You can earn almost 800 yuan in a week. " Xiao Zi said that the conditions provided by the employer at the time of recruitment made him and his friends feel quite good, so he readily agreed to go to work after short-term training. Unexpectedly, the actual treatment was completely different from the other party’s promise.

　　Xiao Zi recalled: "When I went to get my salary in the first week, I found that 800 yuan’s salary was only expected to be more than 100 yuan: originally, only the water and electricity charges in 10 yuan turned out to be utilities, insurance, accommodation and other expenses, which added up to more than 200 yuan a week, but we didn’t actually apply for any insurance; After working for 5 days, it turns out that I only succeeded in punching in 3 days. The key is that no one told us to punch in. Instead of calculating working hours according to the original 11 hours every day, we directly deducted two hours for eating and resting. "

　　After Xiao Zi and others got their first week’s salary, they were deeply indignant. Later, they found the local labor inspection department, and the staff helped them get back the "inexplicably deducted part" salary after understanding the situation.

　　Lin Yi, a college student in Shantou City, Guangdong Province, who also suffered from salary deduction, was not so lucky. In July this year, Lin Yi found a summer job as a residential security guard through a recruitment agency. It was originally agreed with the agency that he would work in 20 yuan for one month with an hour’s salary and eight hours a day.

　　"When I signed the contract, I didn’t pay attention. The originally agreed month became three months. Now I want to leave for a month, and the other party disagrees. It is said that the agreement is written as above for three months. If I work for one month, I can only get half of my salary, and my working hours have become 12 hours a day. If I can’t do 12 hours an hour, I will only give it to 15 yuan." Lin Yi said, in this way, the final salary is only one third of the original. He also tried to ask the local labor inspection department for help, and the other party said that there was no good way to solve this situation.

　　Through investigation and interview, the reporter found that the situation of deducting summer workers’ wages has occurred from time to time, and the reasons for deducting them are also varied. It is worth noting that these cases of wage deduction are often not explained before summer workers get paid.

　　Shen Jianfeng, a professor at the Law School of the Central University of Finance and Economics, told the reporter that most of the current judicial practices in China believe that students can’t establish labor relations, which leads to the phenomenon that students use summer vacations to work without the protection of labor law, and their rights and obligations can only be determined according to the free agreement of the parties. The agreement reached by the parties according to law is also legally binding, and both parties shall abide by it. In the case of realizing the agreed remuneration and the reasons for deduction, arbitrary deduction in violation of the agreement constitutes a breach of contract. Students have the right to ask the unit to continue to pay labor remuneration and bear the responsibility for breach of contract.

　　According to Li Haiming, an associate professor at the School of Law of the Central University of Finance and Economics, the nature of summer jobs is controversial, and the legal relationship between summer jobs organized by schools and students’ autonomy is also different. If it is a student’s independent summer job and has little to do with the student’s major, it is more reasonable to adjust it by the labor law. At this time, the rights of summer workers should be protected in strict accordance with the legal system of wage guarantee. If the focus of students’ summer work is not to earn remuneration and subsidize their study and life, but to gain professional experience through internships, then the rules of wage guarantee should not be applied, but the rules of the Ministry of Education on remuneration and subsidies for internships should still be applied.

　　"In addition, the key to this inconsistency between commitment and fulfillment is not whether it constitutes wage deduction, but whether the contract is observed. If students can provide sufficient evidence, there should be multiple ways to relieve their remuneration rights. " Li Haiming said.

　　Recruitment fraud damages rights and interests

　　Various excuses to refuse to pay wages.

　　Zhang Li, a college student from Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, told the reporter that some time ago, he saw a company recruiting in the part-time group. The salary was 3,000 yuan per month, and he only worked for three days a week and the work was easy, but he didn’t know what to do until the interview.

　　"The treatment is high and easy, so I naturally want to give it a try." Zhang Li said that according to the address provided by the other party, he came to a residential building without any signboard. The person in charge of reception told him to pay the 100 yuan deposit before making sure to work.

　　However, after paying the deposit, Zhang Li found something wrong. "The other party told me that I have to pull 20 people over before I can arrange work. The deposit will not be refunded until I have pulled enough." Zhang Li said, "In this way, I took the 100 yuan and the toll for nothing, and finally I didn’t earn anything. The part-time group was dissolved in a few days, and then I went to find someone else to go to the building."

　　This kind of "reality is inconsistent with propaganda" has been encountered by many summer workers. "Before I came, I vowed that interns and regular workers were treated equally. Now 1000 yuan’s wages are delayed. I really didn’t expect it." Chen Bei, who went to college in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, told reporters that she was attracted by "high salary" and went to a local education institution as a summer job. At that time, it was agreed to pay 80% of the wages of regular workers, but it became 40% after one month, and it changed from 8000 yuan to 4000 yuan a month. "And we didn’t enjoy all kinds of benefits of regular workers, such as taxi subsidies, fruits every day, etc. In addition to the work we should do, we have to do chores such as cleaning, far exceeding the agreed off-duty time, so the monthly salary is only 70%, and we will pay it all when we leave." Chen Bei said, but after working for a month to find the other party to leave, the other party refused to pay the unpaid salary of more than 1,000 yuan on the grounds that "temporary workers can’t resign at any time".

　　In the investigation, the reporter found that many intermediaries and companies will publish high-paying recruitment information through part-time groups, "friends circle" and local recruitment platforms, but the actual treatment may be greatly reduced. In some places, the recruitment of WeChat official account and part-time workers lacks basic review, and there is also a summer job with an hour of 4,500 yuan. In the remarks, it is also required to say that you saw the recruitment information on a recruitment platform when contacting.

　　Liu Wei, a partner of Beijing Shengchi Law Firm and a member of the Labor and Social Security Law Business Research Association of Beijing Chaoyang District Lawyers Association, told the reporter that some recruitment units drain job seekers by publishing high-paying information on the recruitment platform, and then sit on the ground and bargain, or make deductions under various pretexts. This behavior is a typical recruitment fraud, which seriously damages the rights and interests of job seekers.

　　The reporter’s investigation found that there are intermediaries who introduce summer workers to get kickbacks. For example, the price given by the factory is one hour in 20 yuan, and the outsourcing company gives one hour in 14 yuan, from which both the introduction fee and the salary difference are obtained.

　　Guo Yang, a lawyer of Beijing Kangda (Xi ‘an) Law Firm, believes that after collecting the referral fee, the professional intermediary deducts the service fee of the summer job privately, which infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of the summer job. "The existence of black intermediaries will interfere with the normal market order and bring inconvenience and uncertainty to students or job seekers applying for jobs or internships. The information published by the recruitment platform should be open and transparent, and the principle of equality and voluntariness should also be followed when communicating with job seekers specifically. "

　　In addition, many summer workers spoke to reporters, and the enterprises they met refused to pay or deduct wages for summer workers on the grounds that they had not worked for many days. Is this legal?

　　Li Haiming believes that we should look at the agreement, especially the enterprise should make an agreement before the trial work. Part-time employment should be governed by the rules of part-time employment, and the law clearly stipulates that the settlement period should not exceed 15 days. You should also look at the specific work content. If it is a simple piece-by-piece work by the day, you should pay your salary by the day; If you just try it, you can respect the agreement between the two parties, but you should also abide by the minimum hourly wage.

　　Guo Yang told reporters that there is no mandatory provision in the law on the payment period of labor fees. Generally, the labor service provider and the employer agree on their own in the labor contract, and they can be settled regularly in hours, days, weeks, months and other time periods. Because the time for summer workers to provide labor services is often short, we should try our best to agree on a shorter settlement period with the employer, which can effectively prevent the behavior of defaulting on labor fees.

　　Multi-pronged approach to strengthen supervision

　　Enhance students’ awareness of rights protection

　　Why does summer employment chaos exist for a long time?

　　Experts interviewed believe that an important reason is that it is difficult for students to defend their rights, and black intermediaries cannot be effectively supervised and punished.

　　Guo Yang said that the difficulty in safeguarding rights lies in the fact that without a labor contract, it is difficult to prove that there is a labor contract relationship between summer workers and employers. Generally speaking, job advertisements will not be regarded as the commitment of enterprises, nor can they be regarded as the existence of labour relation. The rights and obligations of both parties shall be subject to the labor contract, so summer workers should sign the labor contract as much as possible, and should pay attention to checking whether the recruitment advertisement is consistent with the contract content.

　　In Liu Wei’s view, the cost of protecting the rights of summer workers is often relatively high. For example, the labor inspection department may refuse to deal with it based on the fact that the relationship between summer workers and employers is not labor relations. If they go to court to sue, they will face economic pressures such as too long litigation period and certain legal fees and attorney fees. In addition, the salary of summer workers is relatively low, and many people may finally have to choose to give up their rights protection.

　　Liu Wei said that the long-term existence of summer employment chaos stems from many reasons, and it is necessary to take a multi-pronged approach to governance. First of all, the employer, that is, the enterprise, should adhere to the principle of good faith in strict accordance with the provisions of the Civil Code, strengthen the management of employment compliance, and pay labor remuneration according to the salary standard agreed with job seekers, and must not reduce or deduct it in disguise without authorization. The competent departments such as the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau should give full play to their supervisory functions, severely punish those who maliciously deduct the salary of summer workers, and impose fines and rectification according to law in addition to ordering them to reissue. As a recruitment platform that provides recruitment information, it should also do its utmost to carefully examine the recruitment information. If it is found that there are false propaganda and fraud in the recruitment unit, it should stop providing recruitment services to it in time, and even set up a "blacklist" system to exclude the recruitment unit that lacks the principle of good faith from the cooperative customers.

　　In Shen Jianfeng’s view, enterprises should strictly implement the Regulations on the Administration of Human Resources Service Institutions, which was implemented on August 1 this year. At the same time, relevant departments should change the practice of judging that summer workers cannot establish labor relations and are not protected by labor laws at all.

　　Li Haiming suggested that schools and markets should attach importance to college students’ education, incorporate their summer work practice into the key work of college students’ education, and provide standardized and suitable summer job opportunities for college students.

　　Guo Yang believes that summer workers should raise their awareness of rights protection, and they can ask to sign a labor agreement with the employer to avoid labor disputes and avoid difficulties in subsequent rights protection because there is no relevant evidence. If the employer is unwilling to sign any agreement, it can save relevant evidence through attendance records, online chat records or audio and video recordings. When the legitimate rights and interests are damaged, they can bring a civil lawsuit to the people’s court to protect their rights. At the same time, we should pay attention to identifying employment information and applying for jobs from formal channels.

　　(The parties in the text are all pseudonyms)　　

　　□ Our reporter Zhang Shoukun

　　□ Intern Chen Lier of this newspaper

Rescue, Resettlement and Entrance Examination —— Directly hit Lushan, Sichuan 24 hours after the earthquake

　　Xinhua News Agency, Chengdu, June 3 rd At around 17: 00 on June 1 ST, earthquakes of magnitude 6.1 and 4.5 occurred in Lushan County and Baoxing County of Ya ‘an City, Sichuan Province. Twenty-four hours have passed, and all rescue efforts have been active and effective, and the local people affected by the earthquake have begun to return to normal life.

　　The magnitude 6.1 earthquake in Lushan County is about 10 kilometers from the epicenter of the magnitude 7.0 earthquake that occurred in Lushan, Sichuan on April 20, 2013. 13,081 people in Ya ‘an City were affected by the disaster, three county roads were interrupted, and about 12 kilometers of roads from Macaopo to Fengtongzhai of National Highway 351 were interrupted; Some communication and power facilities were damaged and 135 houses were seriously damaged.

　　"When I shook it, I was picking tea on the mountain. If I hadn’t grabbed the tea tree, I almost sat on the ground." Yang Jinmei, a 51-year-old villager from Shengli Village, Taiping Town, Lushan County, said.

　　Yang Jinmei’s husband and two children were both working or studying in other places, and she was the only one at home during the earthquake. However, she was quickly led to a safe position by the village cadres who came to the rescue and was settled in the resettlement site of Taiping Middle School in Taiping Town, Lushan County.

On June 2, at the resettlement site of Taiping Middle School in Taiping Town, Lushan County, medical staff arranged medical supplies. Xinhua News Agency reporter Damon photo

　　Gong Bing, deputy mayor of Ya ‘an Municipal Government, said that on the night of June 1, 61 relocation sites, including Baoxing Middle School, Baoxing Gymnasium and Fenghe Village Committee of Lushan County, were set up overnight in the local area, and all 8 townships and towns in the area with earthquake intensity of 7 degrees were evacuated, and 12,722 people were resettled.

　　"We have urgently dispatched 400 tents, 2,000 beds of quilts and 400 tent lights to the disaster area. Organize the transportation of grain, oil, vegetables, clothing, medicines and other materials to ensure the supply of basic living materials at resettlement sites. " Gong Bing said that the local authorities also focused on the basic situation of key groups such as left-behind children and widowed elderly people in the disaster-stricken areas, and organized party member cadres in the disaster-stricken areas to lead the masses to fight disasters and save themselves.

　　The reporter learned in an interview in front that after the earthquake, Ya ‘an City quickly mobilized more than 4,600 rescue forces such as public security, fire rescue, armed police and medical rescue in cities and counties to carry out dragnet inspections and search and rescue, and many rescue forces in the surrounding areas also quickly assembled at the epicenter. The medical team has formulated a "one-on-one" plan to rescue 41 wounded people. The medical and health departments have carried out food hygiene and environmental monitoring at 7 living resettlement sites in Taiping Town, Lushan County, the epicenter; The traffic group has seized Lushuang Road and Danan Road in Tongxian County, and the highways, bridges and tunnels are all in normal traffic. The power group has rushed through all the main transmission lines and restored power supply to more than 48,000 households; Damaged base stations and optical cables are being urgently repaired, and communication has basically resumed.

　　The earthquake happened at the time of "June 1" International Children’s Day. The reporter learned in many places in the affected areas that children have been well protected and taken care of.

　　The reporter saw at the resettlement site of Baoxing Middle School in Baoxing County, Ya ‘an earthquake-stricken area, Sichuan Province, that more than a dozen children, including five and a half-year-old Chen Hongyi, were painting in a tent, and volunteers from the local psychological society were here to accompany the children and give them psychological counseling.

　　"I don’t feel so scared here today." Chen Hongyi said.

On June 2, children helped transport mineral water at the resettlement site of Dahe Village, Taiping Town, Lushan County. Xinhua News Agency reporter Damon photo

　　When Hu Yunhao of Baoxing Experimental Primary School was sent to the resettlement site, he also brought his pet hamster "Xiaobai".

　　The college entrance examination is only a few days away. Although the earthquake disrupted the pace of review, the senior three students in the temporary classroom of Baoxing Middle School, accompanied and guided by teachers, actively reviewed and prepared for the exam.

　　The Dragon Boat Festival is coming on June 3rd. At the resettlement site of Baoxing Middle School, Min Xingyan, a 36-year-old community worker, packed zongzi, and her colleagues were too busy informing residents to apply for materials to attend the holiday with their families.

　　Gong Bing said at the news conference that it is necessary to resolutely ensure that the affected people have food, clean water, clothing, temporary safe shelter and medical services. Do a good job in the college entrance examination and senior high school entrance examination to ensure that candidates take the exam safely and orderly.

　　As of around 17: 00 on June 2, a total of 4 people were killed and 41 injured in the earthquake in Ya ‘an.

　　The mountainous area in northwest Sichuan is located on the earthquake fault zone. Wang Gang, director of Sichuan Key Laboratory and director of Chengdu Institute of High-tech Disaster Reduction, analyzed that the quality of houses rebuilt after the 7.0 earthquake in Lushan, Sichuan Province in 2013 was guaranteed, which was the most important reason why a large number of houses collapsed and caused casualties. Timely earthquake monitoring and early warning, strict compliance with seismic fortification standards, proper exercise and publicity at ordinary times, and rapid emergency rescue are the main reasons for the large earthquake in Sichuan in recent years, but the casualties are not serious.

　　The local authorities are investigating potential safety hazards such as geological disasters, dilapidated houses and collapsed mountains. (Reporter: Ren Yong, Wu Guangyu, Dong Xiaohong, Xiao Yonghang, Lu Youyi, Li Like, Zhang Hailei, Hu Xu, Tong Fang)