Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 29th Question: How to do the business of Chinese medicine in the 14th Five-Year Plan? This new conference is full of dry goods.
Xinhua News Agency reporters Tian Xiaohang and Chen Xiyuan
The total amount of high-quality Chinese medicine resources is insufficient, and the talents with Chinese medicine characteristics are insufficient … How to break the bottleneck and accelerate the development of high quality? On the 29th, at the press conference of the State Council Office, state administration of traditional chinese medicine and relevant officials of the National Development and Reform Commission revealed the answers, bringing policy measures of full dry goods.
Implement a number of major Chinese medicine projects.
Sun Zhicheng, head of the Social Development Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the National Development and Reform Commission arranged a total of more than 30 billion yuan from the central government to support the construction of traditional Chinese medicine projects. During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, it will also promote the inheritance and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine, disease prevention, integration of traditional Chinese and western medicine, and specialty characteristics, and support the revitalization and development of traditional Chinese medicine.
"At present, the preparation of the development plan of Chinese medicine in the 14 th Five-Year Plan has been basically completed." Yu Wenming, director of the state administration of traditional chinese medicine, said that a series of major projects, such as the National TCM Disease Prevention and Control Base and the National TCM Inheritance and Innovation Center, have been launched, laying a certain foundation for promoting TCM inheritance and innovation.
"Flagship" hospitals, key hospitals with Chinese medicine characteristics, and famous medical hall projects coordinated by Chinese and Western medicine … Liu Qunfeng, director of the Planning and Finance Department of state administration of traditional chinese medicine, introduced that a number of major Chinese medicine projects will be implemented during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period.
"It is estimated that the central government’s investment in major Chinese medicine projects during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period will double that in the 13 th Five-Year Plan period." Liu Qunfeng said that these projects are not only large in investment and quantity, but also wide in scope, involving Chinese medicine, health care, education, scientific research, industry, culture, foreign exchanges and cooperation and many other aspects.
Strengthen the construction of Chinese medicine service system
During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, how to improve the accessibility and quality of Chinese medicine services and enhance people’s sense of acquisition?
"We will further give full play to the advantages of Chinese medicine as a whole and health medicine, and strive to promote the establishment of a Chinese medicine service system that integrates prevention and health care, disease treatment and rehabilitation, and improve service capabilities." Jiang Jian, director of state administration of traditional chinese medicine Medical Administration Department, said.
According to reports, during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, China will start the construction of national and regional TCM medical centers, build TCM hospitals with obvious advantages, and strengthen a number of superior departments of TCM. We will build a national base for the prevention and treatment of epidemic diseases in traditional Chinese medicine and an emergency medical rescue base to enhance the emergency and treatment capabilities of traditional Chinese medicine hospitals.
In order to build a solid network of Chinese medicine services, China will also implement the "14th Five-Year Plan" of the grass-roots Chinese medicine service capacity improvement project, strengthen the construction of Chinese medicine museums, provide Chinese medicine preventive treatment, medical treatment and rehabilitation services in Chinese medicine museums, and promote the use of Chinese medicine non-drug therapy and appropriate technologies.
The combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine is an important experience in China’s fight against the COVID-19 epidemic. Jiang Jian introduced that during the Tenth Five-Year Plan, China will gradually promote the medical model of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in general hospitals, infectious disease hospitals and specialized hospitals, establish a multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment system of traditional Chinese and western medicine, and carry out integrated diagnosis and treatment of traditional Chinese and western medicine, forming a diagnosis and treatment model of "appropriate Chinese medicine, appropriate western medicine and western medicine"; Encourage cooperation between departments, hospitals and medical associations.
Hold the root vein and accelerate innovation.
"During the 14 th Five-Year Plan period, we should further accelerate the construction of the scientific and technological innovation system of traditional Chinese medicine. First of all, we should strengthen the combing and excavation of the essence of classical medical books of traditional Chinese medicine and keep the root of the inheritance of traditional Chinese medicine." Li Yu, director of state administration of traditional chinese medicine Science and Technology Department, said.
According to reports, China will speed up the implementation of the compilation and publication project of Chinese Medical Collection, promote the investigation, protection and research of ancient Chinese medicine documents, promote the construction of a national digital library of ancient Chinese medicine books and traditional knowledge, study and formulate regulations on the protection of traditional Chinese medicine knowledge, and do a good job in live transmission …
At the same time, China will build a number of national key laboratories in key areas such as TCM theory, TCM resources, modern TCM creation and TCM efficacy evaluation; Around cardiovascular diseases, nervous system diseases, malignant tumors, metabolic diseases and other major chronic diseases, as well as gynecological, skin, immune and other dominant diseases and acupuncture and other non-drug therapies, we will build 10 to 20 national TCM clinical medical research centers and their collaborative innovation networks; Relying on TCM medical institutions and scientific research institutes, we will build about 30 national TCM inheritance and innovation centers.
Let the masses rest assured to use Chinese medicine and use good Chinese medicine faster.
The quality of traditional Chinese medicine is related to the clinical efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine. How to make people feel at ease to use Chinese medicine?
Li Yu said that during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, state administration of traditional chinese medicine will join forces with the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Medical Products Administration, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the General Administration of Market Supervision to strengthen the management of the source of Chinese herbal medicines and the whole process of planting, industrial production and circulation of Chinese herbal medicines, implement the quality improvement project of authentic Chinese herbal medicines, improve the standardized planting level of Chinese herbal medicines, improve the construction of the inspection and testing system of Chinese herbal medicines, and strengthen the quality risk assessment and risk monitoring of Chinese herbal medicines.
With good Chinese medicine, how can patients benefit more quickly?
Li Wei said that state administration of traditional chinese medicine will cooperate with National Medical Products Administration, adhere to the guidance of clinical value, promote the establishment of efficacy evaluation standards that are compatible with the clinical positioning of traditional Chinese medicine and reflect its characteristics and advantages, and encourage patient-centered efficacy evaluation; Promote the development of ancient classic prescriptions and compound preparations of traditional Chinese medicine, establish an evaluation model suitable for the characteristics of ancient classic prescriptions and compound preparations of traditional Chinese medicine, and simplify the examination and approval procedures; According to the characteristics, laws and clinical practice of traditional Chinese medicine, an evaluation evidence system combining traditional Chinese medicine theory, "human experience" and clinical trials was constructed.
Cultivate more famous and good Chinese medicine practitioners around the masses.
Only by establishing a team of Chinese medicine talents with noble medical ethics and superb medical skills can ordinary people enjoy high-quality Chinese medicine services.
"Compared with the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan, the number of projects, the scale of training personnel and the investment of the Qihuang Project will increase significantly." Lu Guohui, director of the Personnel Education Department of state administration of traditional chinese medicine, said.
Strengthen the system construction around post-graduation education, continuing education and teacher-apprentice education; Implement the "Qihuang Project", a training project for talents with Chinese medicine characteristics; We will build a number of key disciplines of Chinese medicine, clinical teaching bases of Chinese medicine, and heritage studios for famous and old Chinese medicine experts … To cultivate Chinese medicine talents, China will continue to exert its efforts in improving the training mode, optimizing the growth path of talents and improving the system and mechanism of talent evaluation during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period.
It is imperative to train Chinese medicine talents at the grass-roots level so that ordinary people can have a good look at Chinese medicine at their doorsteps.
Lu Guohui said that China will further increase the recruitment of rural order-oriented training for Chinese medicine majors, train a group of Chinese medicine practitioners with undergraduate degrees for grassroots in the central and western regions, and at the same time increase the training of Chinese medicine general practitioners and the training of Chinese medicine service capabilities for grassroots health personnel. On the basis of establishing more than 900 studios for famous and old Chinese medicine experts who have taken root at the grassroots level for a long time in the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", about 1,000 such studios will be built to build a "famous Chinese medicine team around the masses".
