＂Wheel Wars＂ Seize the Time, From the Ear Head to the Warehouse, Wheat ＂Feet Don’t Touch the Ground＂ Particles Return to the Warehouse with Confidence

　　CCTV News:Facing the challenge of rain, in 2024, Funan County required 5 days to harvest 1.27 million mu of wheat. How to achieve this?

　　During the wheat harvest in Funan County, the sources of local combine harvesters were mainly more than 70 planting subjects. In 2024, the cooperative run by Xu Songsong, a new farmer born after 1990s, organized 62 combine harvesters to take part in the harvest. He alone can harvest 50,000 mu of wheat.

　　It is understood that the total number of combine harvesters in Funan County in 2024 is 3,780, which is 572 fewer than 4,352 in 2023, but the wheat harvest efficiency will be slightly faster.

　　"Agricultural Machinery Command" grabs time for wheat harvest

　　In order to improve the overall efficiency, the local agricultural department turned the "Sanxia" service station located at the intersection of the expressway into the headquarters of agricultural machinery dispatching.

　　In order to let the cross-regional operators have jobs when they come, the local agricultural department has set up a "three summers" cross-regional operation reception station at the exit of the high-speed toll station in Funan.

　　Here, the staff not only simply records the relevant information of the robot, but also introduces them to the local wheat harvest progress and helps to formulate the operation route.

　　At present, the small plots of wheat planted by retail investors in Funan County have been basically harvested, and the large plots will be harvested in two days.

　　In Anhui province, at present, 852 comprehensive agricultural service centers and 765 emergency operation teams have been built to fully guarantee the wheat harvest.

　　Grain drying wheat "does not touch the ground" from the ear head to the warehouse

　　In response to rainy weather, in addition to harvesting and drying facilities, it is also playing a role. Some areas in Shouxian County, Anhui Province belong to the flood storage area of Wabu Lake. In 2024, the local area changed the traditional mode of "drying on the ground" and then "bagging", and the drying equipment allowed the wheat to be stored without touching the ground.

　　In the wheat field of Zhang Qifeng, a large grain grower in an feng, Shouxian County, Anhui Province, nearly 60 sets of various agricultural machinery are working at the same time. At this time in 2023, in order to harvest more wheat before the rain, Zhang Qifeng and the agricultural machinery workers worked together all night.

　　At 10 o’clock in the morning, the sky was overcast and it was about to rain, but Zhang Qifeng was not prepared to stop harvesting. The same plot, the same crops and similar weather, Zhang Qifeng’s choice is different.

　　Zhang Qifeng introduced that in the second half of 2023, with the support of the national special subsidy for benefiting farmers, he built his own grain drying tower, with a daily drying capacity of 500 tons, which became the biggest confidence to deal with rainy weather in 2024.

The original 67-year-old Yuan Biao appeared at the event, and her complexion was rosy. Qian Jiale appeared with her nephew Qian Jingfeng.

On March 28th, some netizens exposed the video of martial arts star Yuan Biao’s appearance. As can be seen in the video, Yuan Biao, 67, appeared in a dark patterned costume. His hair is thick, his face is rosy and his eyes are full of gods. Smiles were frequently displayed in front of media reporters, and netizens also commented that the state was very good.

Yuan Biao was joined by Qian Jiale, who attended this event with his nephew Qian Jingfeng. Qian Jingfeng is the son of Siu-ho Chin, and when many netizens are watching him, the evaluation shows that his eyebrows and eyes are very similar to his father Siu-ho Chin.

Qian Jiale is also a martial arts actor and a member of Hongjiaban in Sammo Hung. Yuan Biao is Sammo Hung’s younger brother, so he is also Qian Jiale’s elder. In this activity, Qian Jiale recommended his nephew Qian Jingfeng to Yuan Biao, and Yuan Biao shook hands and nodded with him. Seeing this scene, many netizens commented that Qian Jiale, an uncle, is really good and will introduce his brother’s son, Qian Jingfeng. Of course, some netizens know that Qian Jiale was brought into the film circle by his brother Siu-ho Chin, and their relationship has always been very good.

Editor in charge:

The Anhui provincial government approved that two expressway toll stations should be set up to collect fees.

The Anhui Provincial Government recently approved the establishment of Qingcao Toll Station on the Wuwei-Yuexi section of the Shanghai-Wuhan Expressway, and agreed to set up Bowang Toll Station on the G4221 Huwu Expressway. The two toll stations will be charged from the date of opening.

According to the reply, Qingcao Toll Station will end on October 27, 2053, and Bowang Toll Station will operate until December 30, 2043. The charging standard and free range shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant regulations of our province. From the day of charging, the charging unit will set up a bulletin board at the toll station, announce to the public the charging documents approved by the provincial government, charging items, charging standards, starting and ending time of charging and supervision telephone number, adhere to civilized duty and charging, and consciously accept the supervision of departments such as transportation, development and reform, auditing and market supervision.

(Anhui Business Daily Rong Media Reporter Liu Yuanyuan Intern Xiang Li)

Taikang County, Henan Province： Upgrading and controlling the intersection of expressways and national and provincial highways.

According to the news of @ Taikang County Rong Media Center, Taikang County Epidemic Prevention and Control Command issued a notice on upgrading and controlling the intersections of expressways and national and provincial highways.

In order to effectively cope with the current severe epidemic situation, guard against the risk of epidemic input, and safeguard the life, health and safety of the people in the county and the vast number of people returning to Taiwan, the county epidemic prevention and control headquarters decided to set up epidemic prevention and control inspection points at all highway intersections, national highways entering the county, bus stations and other places in the county from 0: 00 on January 4, and the people returning to Taiwan by car must verify their health codes and travel codes, and show negative proof of nucleic acid detection within 48 hours. For those who fail to issue certificates, guide them to the temporary sampling point for nucleic acid sampling. After sampling, they can enter Taitai on the premise of signing a letter of commitment and doing personal protection. Before the results are obtained, they are not allowed to take public transport, participate in mass activities or go to crowded places, and can only conduct normal activities after the nucleic acid test is confirmed negative. Those who refuse to cooperate with the inspection and violate the relevant provisions on epidemic prevention and control will be held accountable according to the law. The removal time of epidemic prevention inspection points will be notified separately according to the situation of epidemic prevention and control.

State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau： Strengthen the emergency relief material guarantee.

CCTV News:The State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau held a video conference on the safety production of the national grain and material reserve system on the 27th. The meeting profoundly learned the lessons from relevant accidents and re-mobilized, re-deployed and re-implemented the current safety production work in the field of grain and material reserves.

　　The meeting pointed out that it is necessary to draw a profound lesson, attach great importance to the work of safety in production, strengthen the political responsibility for safety in production, and enhance the sense of responsibility and sensitivity. We must adhere to the problem-oriented and bottom-line thinking, and fully understand the security risks in the fields of grain and materials, such as rotation of reserve materials, grain storage, infrastructure construction, fire safety and daily management.

　　The meeting demanded that detailed safety measures should be implemented, the bottom line of safety production should be firmly adhered to, and safety production measures should be put in place.

　　First, we must tighten the responsibility for production safety, strictly implement the requirements of "three tubes and three musts", conscientiously implement the leadership responsibility, comprehensively consolidate the main responsibility, earnestly assume the supervision and management responsibility, do not shirk or shirk, fulfill their duties, and tighten the chain of safety responsibility.

　　Second, we must quickly carry out a major investigation of production safety, based on the actual situation of the system, and solidly carry out a major investigation of hidden dangers of production safety risks in the whole system and industry and a major rectification action of centralized fire safety. The action should be rapid, the investigation should be comprehensive, the rectification should be in place, the supervision should be strict, and the safety situation should be effectively maintained.

　　Third, we should strengthen the safety control of key links, pay close attention to high-risk links such as major hazard sources, inspection and maintenance, focus on fire prevention, freezing prevention, electric shock prevention, poisoning prevention and traffic accident prevention, strictly implement the management system and special operation requirements for hazardous chemicals warehouses, strictly implement the regulations for grain leaving warehousing operation, strengthen the safety management of third parties, and pay close attention to control, and never "work with diseases".

　　Fourth, we should properly arrange the production and business activities during the Spring Festival, adhere to the principle of safety first, and make overall arrangements for the production and business activities in the recent period to effectively prevent accidents caused by rushing to catch up with the construction period and schedule and neglecting safety production.

　　Fifth, we should solidly promote the three-year action of tackling the root cause of safety production, plan the project of improving safety capacity, promote "civil air defense, technical defense, engineering defense and management defense", form an atmosphere of "everyone stresses safety and everyone can respond to emergencies", mobilize the masses and employees to report or report the hidden dangers around them, and build a strong people’s defense line for safety production.

　　Sixth, we must constantly strengthen the material support for emergency relief. In view of the recent disaster-prone situation in some areas of China, we must do a good job in the "three implementations" of materials, strength and plans, and make unremitting efforts to ensure emergency material support. Establish a "first report" mechanism for major disasters and emergencies, improve emergency plans, strengthen emergency drills, strengthen duty, and further optimize the scale, layout and variety structure of emergency materials reserves to ensure that they are available, adjusted quickly and used at critical moments.

Since December 18th, Beijing primary and secondary kindergartens have resumed their studies at school.

　　CCTV News:According to the news of "Capital Education", according to the judgment of the Municipal Meteorological Bureau on the future weather and the unified deployment of the whole city, the Beijing Municipal Education Commission decided that starting from Monday, December 18, 2023, all students from primary and secondary schools, kindergartens and secondary vocational schools in the city will resume their studies at school. Schools in all districts can go to and from school flexibly according to the actual situation, and remote suburbs, remote mountainous areas and areas with more snow can master it flexibly, and the relevant districts and schools will decide whether students will come to school.

　　The staff of all schools in each district should return to school in advance, properly cope with the influence of strong winds, extremely cold weather, road icing and other factors, and do a good job in snow sweeping and ice shoveling, maintenance of heating facilities and equipment, and preparation of food in canteens; Under the guidance of relevant professional departments, we should focus on the safe operation acceptance inspection of heating and power supply facilities, laboratories, audio-visual education, canteens, boiler rooms and other key parts, and start trial operation and stress testing to completely eliminate potential risks and ensure the safe and stable operation of the school in extremely cold weather.

　　Schools should promptly notify every student and parent to make all preparations for students to return to school; Parents of teachers and students should be reminded to pay attention to traffic safety along the way, pay attention to cold and warmth, and ensure that they return to school safely, attend classes normally and leave school safely.

　　For students who can’t come to school due to special circumstances, we should continue to ensure online teaching services, strengthen home-school cooperation, and take the initiative to care for them. Respond to the demands of parents of teachers and students in time, help coordinate and solve difficult problems, and ensure the overall stability and order of the education system.

Seismological Bureau of Guangdong Province： As of 11： 54 on February 11th, there were 70 aftershocks after the 4.3 earthquake in Heyuan, Guangdong Province.

Cctv newsAccording to the official measurement by China Seismological Network, an earthquake of magnitude 4.3 occurred at 10: 41 on February 11th in Yuancheng District, Heyuan City, Guangdong Province (23.76 degrees north latitude and 114.64 degrees east longitude) with a focal depth of 11 kilometers. The epicenter was located near Yuanxi Street, Yuancheng District, Heyuan City, Guangdong Province, 3 kilometers away from the People’s Government of Xingang Town, Dongyuan County, Heyuan City, 6 kilometers away from Yuancheng District, 6 kilometers away from Heyuan City and 157 kilometers away from Guangzhou City.

　　The earthquake is about 1 km away from Heyuan-Shaowu fault. Within 100 kilometers of the epicenter, there were four earthquakes of magnitude 5.0 or above, including three earthquakes of magnitude 5.0-5.9 and one earthquake of magnitude 6.0-6.9. The largest earthquake occurred in Heyuan, Guangdong Province on March 19, 1962 (about 5 kilometers away from this epicenter). Since 1970, there have been 82 earthquakes of magnitude 3.0 or above within 50 kilometers of the epicenter, including 68 earthquakes of magnitude 3.0-3.9 and 14 earthquakes of magnitude 4.0-4.9. The latest earthquake of magnitude 4 or above was in Dongyuan County on July 11, 2014.

　　According to the telephone call to the responsible comrades of relevant departments in Heyuan City, the earthquake in Heyuan City, Guangdong Province is strong, and no reports of casualties and property losses have been received yet. Netizens in Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Foshan, Huizhou, Shantou, Meizhou, Heyuan, Dongguan and other places expressed the earthquake.

　　After the earthquake, the Seismological Bureau of China made a video connection with the Seismological Bureau of Guangdong Province for the first time. Deputy Director Zhaomin Yin of the Seismological Bureau of China requested that: First, the Seismological Bureau of Guangdong Province and the China Seismological Network Center strengthen joint consultation to analyze and judge the earthquake situation; The second is to scientifically guide public opinion and serve the overall stability of the economy and society. Thirdly, according to the enlightenment of the strong earthquake in Turkey, the measures of joint prevention and control of earthquake disasters in large and medium-sized cities are deeply studied, and countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.

　　After the earthquake, the Provincial Seismological Bureau quickly launched an emergency response to the magnitude IV earthquake and handled it in time. First, report relevant information to the provincial party committee, the provincial government and the Seismological Bureau of China in a timely manner. Second, according to the instructions of the Executive Vice Governor of Zhang Hu, the Provincial Seismological Bureau sent an earthquake field team to Heyuan to understand the earthquake situation. Xinfengjiang Earthquake Monitoring Center Station and Heyuan Seismological Bureau had rushed to the scene to investigate the relevant situation and carry out encrypted earthquake observation. The third is to immediately organize a consultation meeting and strengthen the analysis and judgment of the earthquake situation. The fourth is to strengthen earthquake science popularization and actively release authoritative information. The fifth is to strengthen the duty on duty and strictly implement the 24-hour on-the-job duty system.

　　As of 11: 54, there were 70 aftershocks, the largest of which was magnitude 2.0. According to the joint consultation between the Provincial Seismological Bureau and China Seismological Network Center, this earthquake type is mainly aftershock type, and it is unlikely that an earthquake of magnitude 5 or above will occur in the original earthquake area in the near future.

Rescue, Resettlement and Entrance Examination —— Directly hit Lushan, Sichuan 24 hours after the earthquake

　　Xinhua News Agency, Chengdu, June 3 rd At around 17: 00 on June 1 ST, earthquakes of magnitude 6.1 and 4.5 occurred in Lushan County and Baoxing County of Ya ‘an City, Sichuan Province. Twenty-four hours have passed, and all rescue efforts have been active and effective, and the local people affected by the earthquake have begun to return to normal life.

　　The magnitude 6.1 earthquake in Lushan County is about 10 kilometers from the epicenter of the magnitude 7.0 earthquake that occurred in Lushan, Sichuan on April 20, 2013. 13,081 people in Ya ‘an City were affected by the disaster, three county roads were interrupted, and about 12 kilometers of roads from Macaopo to Fengtongzhai of National Highway 351 were interrupted; Some communication and power facilities were damaged and 135 houses were seriously damaged.

　　"When I shook it, I was picking tea on the mountain. If I hadn’t grabbed the tea tree, I almost sat on the ground." Yang Jinmei, a 51-year-old villager from Shengli Village, Taiping Town, Lushan County, said.

　　Yang Jinmei’s husband and two children were both working or studying in other places, and she was the only one at home during the earthquake. However, she was quickly led to a safe position by the village cadres who came to the rescue and was settled in the resettlement site of Taiping Middle School in Taiping Town, Lushan County.

On June 2, at the resettlement site of Taiping Middle School in Taiping Town, Lushan County, medical staff arranged medical supplies. Xinhua News Agency reporter Damon photo

　　Gong Bing, deputy mayor of Ya ‘an Municipal Government, said that on the night of June 1, 61 relocation sites, including Baoxing Middle School, Baoxing Gymnasium and Fenghe Village Committee of Lushan County, were set up overnight in the local area, and all 8 townships and towns in the area with earthquake intensity of 7 degrees were evacuated, and 12,722 people were resettled.

　　"We have urgently dispatched 400 tents, 2,000 beds of quilts and 400 tent lights to the disaster area. Organize the transportation of grain, oil, vegetables, clothing, medicines and other materials to ensure the supply of basic living materials at resettlement sites. " Gong Bing said that the local authorities also focused on the basic situation of key groups such as left-behind children and widowed elderly people in the disaster-stricken areas, and organized party member cadres in the disaster-stricken areas to lead the masses to fight disasters and save themselves.

　　The reporter learned in an interview in front that after the earthquake, Ya ‘an City quickly mobilized more than 4,600 rescue forces such as public security, fire rescue, armed police and medical rescue in cities and counties to carry out dragnet inspections and search and rescue, and many rescue forces in the surrounding areas also quickly assembled at the epicenter. The medical team has formulated a "one-on-one" plan to rescue 41 wounded people. The medical and health departments have carried out food hygiene and environmental monitoring at 7 living resettlement sites in Taiping Town, Lushan County, the epicenter; The traffic group has seized Lushuang Road and Danan Road in Tongxian County, and the highways, bridges and tunnels are all in normal traffic. The power group has rushed through all the main transmission lines and restored power supply to more than 48,000 households; Damaged base stations and optical cables are being urgently repaired, and communication has basically resumed.

　　The earthquake happened at the time of "June 1" International Children’s Day. The reporter learned in many places in the affected areas that children have been well protected and taken care of.

　　The reporter saw at the resettlement site of Baoxing Middle School in Baoxing County, Ya ‘an earthquake-stricken area, Sichuan Province, that more than a dozen children, including five and a half-year-old Chen Hongyi, were painting in a tent, and volunteers from the local psychological society were here to accompany the children and give them psychological counseling.

　　"I don’t feel so scared here today." Chen Hongyi said.

On June 2, children helped transport mineral water at the resettlement site of Dahe Village, Taiping Town, Lushan County. Xinhua News Agency reporter Damon photo

　　When Hu Yunhao of Baoxing Experimental Primary School was sent to the resettlement site, he also brought his pet hamster "Xiaobai".

　　The college entrance examination is only a few days away. Although the earthquake disrupted the pace of review, the senior three students in the temporary classroom of Baoxing Middle School, accompanied and guided by teachers, actively reviewed and prepared for the exam.

　　The Dragon Boat Festival is coming on June 3rd. At the resettlement site of Baoxing Middle School, Min Xingyan, a 36-year-old community worker, packed zongzi, and her colleagues were too busy informing residents to apply for materials to attend the holiday with their families.

　　Gong Bing said at the news conference that it is necessary to resolutely ensure that the affected people have food, clean water, clothing, temporary safe shelter and medical services. Do a good job in the college entrance examination and senior high school entrance examination to ensure that candidates take the exam safely and orderly.

　　As of around 17: 00 on June 2, a total of 4 people were killed and 41 injured in the earthquake in Ya ‘an.

　　The mountainous area in northwest Sichuan is located on the earthquake fault zone. Wang Gang, director of Sichuan Key Laboratory and director of Chengdu Institute of High-tech Disaster Reduction, analyzed that the quality of houses rebuilt after the 7.0 earthquake in Lushan, Sichuan Province in 2013 was guaranteed, which was the most important reason why a large number of houses collapsed and caused casualties. Timely earthquake monitoring and early warning, strict compliance with seismic fortification standards, proper exercise and publicity at ordinary times, and rapid emergency rescue are the main reasons for the large earthquake in Sichuan in recent years, but the casualties are not serious.

　　The local authorities are investigating potential safety hazards such as geological disasters, dilapidated houses and collapsed mountains. (Reporter: Ren Yong, Wu Guangyu, Dong Xiaohong, Xiao Yonghang, Lu Youyi, Li Like, Zhang Hailei, Hu Xu, Tong Fang)

Putin proposes to sign a peace treaty unconditionally. How does Abe take over？

　　CCTV News:On the 13th, Russian President Vladimir Putin reviewed the officers and men and equipment participating in the Oriental 2018 military exercise, and said that the Oriental 2018 exercise showed that the Russian army could resist major military threats. Japanese media said that although the Russian side stated that the exercise was not aimed at a third party, in view of the deteriorating relations between Russia and the United States, the exercise may be aimed at containing the United States and its allies Japan and South Korea.

　　Putin: Russian army can resist major military threats.

　　On the 13th, Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived at the Chugor training ground in the Outer Baikal Territory by helicopter, and reviewed the officers and men and equipment participating in the Oriental 2018 military exercise. Officers and men of the eastern and central military regions of the Russian armed forces and troops from China and Mongolia participated in the review. The "Oriental -2018" exercise is the largest military exercise in Russia since 1981. The Russian army has more than 300,000 participants, 36,000 participating equipment, more than 1,000 aircraft and nearly 80 ships. Putin said that the "Oriental -2018" exercise shows that the Russian army can resist major military threats.

　　Russian President Vladimir Putin: "I want to tell Russian soldiers that our task is to be prepared to defend national sovereignty, national security and national interests, and support our allies if necessary."

　　Japanese media: Russian exercises or to contain the United States, Japan and South Korea

　　In the eyes of western media, Putin’s remarks are obviously addressed to the United States and its allies.

　　Japanese ANN TV host: "The largest military exercise held in Russia after the Cold War was officially launched from Siberia to the Sea of Japan. The Russian Ministry of Defence said that the purpose of this exercise is defense, and no country has been set as an imaginary enemy. However, Russia-US relations are deteriorating, and this exercise may be to contain the United States and its allies Japan and South Korea. "

　　In recent days, the Russian "Oriental -2018" military exercise is in full swing on land, sky and sea, and the location of the exercise makes Japan very sensitive. On September 12th, ships of the Pacific Fleet, destroyer Fast and two missile boats launched the "Sandfly" cruise missile. Accurately hit a surface target in the Sea of Okhotsk from a distance of 100 kilometers. On the southeast side of the Sea of Okhotsk is the disputed island between Russia and Japan.

　　Abe urges settlement of Japan-Russia territorial dispute "When to do it now?"

　　On the 10th, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, who visited Vladivostok, made the greatest wish of this trip to resolve the territorial dispute between Russia and Japan. On the 12th, at a meeting of the Eastern Economic Forum, Abe called for the settlement of the territorial dispute between Japan and Russia, and turned the four islands into a "symbol of Japan-Russia cooperation".

　　Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo AbePresident Putin, witnessed by a large audience, let us reconfirm each other’s will to achieve our goals, and let us move forward with this issue in mind. If we don’t do it now, when will we do it? Who will do it if we don’t do it? "

　　Putin, on the other hand, threw an idea that shocked the audience.

　　Russian President Vladimir PutinAn idea suddenly occurred to me, let’s conclude a peace agreement, maybe not now but before the end of this year, without preconditions.

　　Russian media: Putin’s proposal surprised the Japanese side

　　Abe aside, in the thunderous applause at the scene, did not speak. Russian media reported that Putin’s proposal surprised the Japanese side, which can be seen from the reaction of Japanese journalists in the news center. They first asked the translator to repeat Putin’s words, and then began to call the editorial department.

　　Japanese TBS TV reporter: "I have been typing on the computer to record what the leader said. When I heard Putin’s proposal, I was completely stunned. I went back to watch the TV screen and couldn’t move. I was very excited. We immediately called and asked to translate this sentence again. We thought for a long time whether to broadcast it on the live broadcast. "

　　Russian media: Putin has not received Abe’s reply.

　　According to Russian news agency Tass on the 12th, Kremlin spokesman peskov revealed that Putin has not received Abe’s reply.

　　Japan: the position of resolving territorial disputes before talking about peace treaties remains unchanged.

　　On the same day, Suga Yoshihide, Chief Cabinet Secretary of Japan, stressed in Tokyo that "the policy of the Japanese government will not change", that is, the territorial dispute will be settled first, and then the peace treaty will be discussed.

　　Japanese media: Putin’s speech "may shake Japan"

　　Japan’s Common Network reported that officials at the Japanese Prime Minister’s residence believed that Putin’s speech "may shake Japan". The Japanese government will first analyze the true intention of Putin’s speech. However, Russian satellite network quoted experts as saying that Putin’s proposal was a political gesture made in good faith. But for the Japanese, this is a matter of principle and national pride. If Japan abandons its claim to the disputed islands, it will be tantamount to political suicide for the Japanese government and will only cause anger to burst in Japan.

　　During Abe’s visit to Russia, the heads of the two countries held their 22nd meeting. Putin also invited Abe to watch the final of the international judo competition in Vladivostok. The media photographed them talking and laughing in the stands, and the atmosphere was harmonious. According to Kyodo News, the two sides reached an agreement on developing common economic activities in the disputed territory, such as seafood farming, greenhouse vegetable cultivation, wind power generation and waste reduction, but the issue of island ownership has not progressed. Public opinion believes that the warming of economic cooperation between the two countries has not contributed to the settlement of territorial issues as expected by Japan. The crux lies in the fact that Japan has stood on the side of the United States on security issues in the context of increasingly tense US-Russian relations.

Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party studies the speech of the top leader of economic work in 2018 and sends a heavy signal.

　　CCTV News:2018 is the first year to implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the 40th anniversary of reform and opening-up, and a crucial year to build a well-off society in an all-round way. At the critical moment of implementing the 13 th Five-Year Plan, how will the economic work be laid out next year? What tough battles must be won? What arrangements does the central government have for the people’s livelihood hotspots that are closely related to us?

　　12月8日，中共中央政治局召开会议，具体分析研究2018年经济工作，中共中央总书记最高领袖主持会议。明确指出做好明年经济工作要全面贯彻党的十九大精神，以最高领袖新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，紧扣我国社会主要矛盾变化，统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局和协调推进“四个全面”战略布局，大力推进改革开放，加强和改善民生，促进经济社会持续健康发展。

　　就在两天前，12月6日，中共中央召开党外人士座谈会，征求对经济工作的意见和建议。最高领袖总书记在认真听取大家发言后，给各民主党派、工商联和无党派人士提出三点希望。

　　短短三天内，中共中央两次聚焦经济工作，从听取各民主党派中央、全国工商联和无党派人士对今年经济形势和明年经济工作建言献策，到中央政治局召开会议分析研究部署2018年经济工作，两次会议都集中反复强调，我国经济发展的基本特征已由高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段，高质量发展是我们当前和今后一个时期确定发展思路、制定经济政策、实施宏观调控的根本要求，必须深刻认识、全面领会、真正落实。除此之外，还透露出哪些2018年经济工作重磅信号？

　　一个原则：“稳中求进工作总基调”不动摇

　　"The general tone of striving for progress in stability is an important principle of governing the country and should be adhered to for a long time." During the three-day two sessions, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once again stressed that this principle should always be adhered to in economic work.

　　In fact, since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to "striving for progress through stability", and all previous central economic work conferences since the 18th National Congress have emphasized "the general tone of striving for progress through stability". Under the guidance of the general tone of striving for progress through stability, China’s economy has always grasped the general direction of stability, further promoted the "three to one, one reduction and one supplement", made positive progress in supply-side structural reform, and achieved stable economic growth, stable employment and stable social development. Efforts to ensure the improvement of people’s livelihood have greatly enhanced the people’s sense of gain. While winning the hearts of the people, it has also been well received by the international community. Therefore, in the view of the supreme leader, "striving for progress while maintaining stability" is a method and principle at the strategic level.

　　At present, China’s economic development is generally stable. In the first three quarters of this year, GDP increased by 6.9% year-on-year, 0.4 percentage points higher than the expected target for the whole year, ranking among the best in the world. The achievements made are encouraging, and the influence of the world is constantly expanding. But it should also be noted that China’s development still faces many challenges. Domestically, the structural problems of China’s economy are still outstanding, the downward pressure on the economy is greater, and there are many factors affecting economic development and social stability. From an international perspective, the global economic recovery is weak, anti-globalization and trade protectionism are on the rise, regional and global conflicts are becoming increasingly fierce, and unstable and uncertain factors are obviously increasing.

　　In the face of profound and complicated changes at home and abroad, we need to look at the overall situation calmly, understand the general trend, and adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability. Today, although China has become the second largest economy in the world, it still belongs to a developing country. As the largest developing country and a responsible big country in the world, the Belt and Road Initiative put forward by China has played an active role in promoting the healthy development of economic globalization and has been widely responded by the international community. China is becoming a contributor and leader of economic globalization, providing more public goods for the international community to benefit the whole world.

　　Three major battles: advancing in an orderly manner to ensure that the three major battles must be won.

　　The Supreme Leader clearly pointed out at the Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party Conference: "We should make overall plans, advance in an orderly manner, and ensure to win the three tough battles. To prevent and resolve major risks, we should effectively control the macro leverage ratio, enhance the ability of financial services to the real economy, and achieve positive results in risk prevention; Accurate poverty alleviation should aim at the precise assistance of special poor people, further focus on deep poverty areas, combine poverty alleviation with supporting ambition and wisdom, stimulate the endogenous motivation of poor people to get rid of poverty, consolidate the results of poverty alleviation and improve the quality of poverty alleviation; Pollution prevention and control should continue to significantly reduce the total discharge of major pollutants and improve the overall quality of the ecological environment. "

　　To prevent and resolve financial risks, we need to grasp key links, prevent and resolve risks in key areas, and strengthen the control of risk sources. The quarterly report on China’s financial operation released by the National Finance and Development Laboratory recently shows that the total leverage ratio of China’s real economy has stabilized in the first three quarters and shifted from enterprises to the government and residents, and the risk has decreased. Zhang Xiaojing, deputy director of the National Finance and Development Laboratory, said that, on the whole, we think that we are now in a situation where the risks have eased, but the overall risks still exist. With the recent resolute deleveraging, especially financial deleveraging, and changes in leverage structure, we believe that risks are gradually easing, because our leverage structure is gradually becoming balanced.

　　Adhere to the pattern of accurate poverty alleviation, and combine poverty alleviation with supporting ambition and wisdom. What is left behind by the poverty alleviation work is the most difficult "hard bone", especially in some remote and deep poverty areas, poverty has the characteristics of integrity, regionality and stubbornness. As long as the causes of poverty are found and the right solutions are found, real poverty alleviation and long-term development can be achieved. The Ministry of Land and Resources recently proposed six major measures to support poverty-stricken areas to get rid of poverty. Sun Xuedong, deputy director of the Office of the Chief Inspector of the Ministry of Land and Resources, said that for ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation, people’s livelihood projects and infrastructure projects, the planning scale should be guaranteed, and if the scale is not enough, the national and provincial people’s governments will make overall plans. Up to now, 28 poverty-stricken counties in China have taken off their hats.

　　Promoting the improvement of the ecological environment can only be effective if we work hard. On December 6th, at the awarding ceremony of the Earth Guardian Award, the most influential environmental award of the United Nations, six organizations and individuals won awards this year, and half of them came from China, namely, the builder of Saihanba Forest Farm, the chairman of mobike Company and Yili Resources Group. Half of the "Guardian of the Earth Award" went to China, which is the first time in the 13 years since the award was established. Eric solheim, Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Programme, said: Three prizes were awarded to China this year, which is a recognition that China has become greener. This is due to the great progress made in China’s environmental policy, and the construction of ecological civilization has been brought into the overall layout of "five in one" and placed at an unprecedented strategic height. Always adhere to the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets", China’s ecological environment will be further improved.

　　A hot spot for people’s livelihood: speeding up the reform of housing system and the construction of long-term mechanism

　　At the meeting, it was mentioned that "improving the security and people’s livelihood, accelerating the reform of the housing system and the construction of a long-term mechanism." Once released, it has aroused widespread concern among netizens.

　　In fact, in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China this year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly emphasized: "Adhere to the positioning that houses are used for living, not for speculation, and accelerate the establishment of a housing system with multi-agent supply, multi-channel guarantee and rent and purchase, so that all people can live and live."

　　After the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, relevant central ministries and commissions have made many arrangements for real estate regulation and control. A few days ago, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Land and Resources and the People’s Bank of China held a forum to set the tone for the future regulation of the property market: there should be no idea of "taking a breath and resting" in the regulation of the property market.

　　According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, since the implementation of the real estate control policy of "adapting measures to local conditions" in the fourth quarter of last year, the year-on-year and month-on-month increases of house prices in 15 hot cities among 70 large and medium-sized cities have declined. At the end of October, the area of commercial housing for sale in China decreased by more than 10%. At present, real estate investment has maintained a steady growth trend, and the real estate sales situation has steadily declined. (Text/Tian Hong)