Order of the General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China (No.227) Decision of the General Administration of Customs on Amending Some Regulations Provisions of People’s Republic

Order of the General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China

sequence 227 number

  The Decision of the General Administration of Customs on Amending Some Rules was deliberated and adopted at the executive meeting of the General Administration of Customs on April 27, 2015. It is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.

Director Yu Guangzhou    
April 28, 2015   

 

Decision of the General Administration of Customs on Amending Some Rules and Regulations

  In order to promote the reform of the registered capital registration system according to law and further stimulate the creative vitality of the market, According to the requirements of the NPC Standing Committee’s Decision on Amending the Marine Environmental Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China and other seven laws (Presidential Decree No.8), the State Council’s Decision on Abolishing and Amending Some Administrative Regulations (the State Council Decree No.648) and the State Council’s Notice on Printing and Distributing the Reform Plan of Registered Capital Registration System (Guo Fa [2014] No.7), the General Administration of Customs decided to make a decision on the management of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on bonded warehouses and goods stored therein.
  I. The following amendments are made to the Provisions of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Administration of Bonded Warehouse and Stored Goods (promulgated by Decree No.105th of the General Administration of Customs)
  Delete Item (2) of Article 8 and the expression "registered capital" in Paragraph 1 of Article 19.
  Two, the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the domestic road transport of goods under customs supervision of transport enterprises and their vehicles and drivers management approach" (DecreeNo. 121st of the General Administration of Customs announced) are as follows.
  Delete the expression "the registered capital is not less than 2 million yuan" in Item (1) of Article 5.
  III. The Interim Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs for the Administration of Bonded Logistics Centers (Type A) (promulgated by Decree No.129th of the General Administration of Customs) are as follows.
  Delete Item (2) of Article 6, Item (8) of Article 8 and Item (3) of Paragraph 3 of Article 19.
  Four, the "Interim Measures for the Administration of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on Bonded Logistics Center (Type B)" (promulgated by DecreeNo. 130th of the General Administration of Customs) are as follows
  Delete Item (2) of Article 5, Item (7) of Article 7, Item (2) of Article 11, Item (8) of Article 12 and Item (2) of Paragraph 3 of Article 21.
  Five, the "measures for the administration of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on export supervision warehouses and stored goods" (promulgated by DecreeNo. 133rd of the General Administration of Customs) are as follows.
  Delete Item (3) of Article 9 and the expression of "registered capital" in Paragraph 1 of Article 20.
  Six, the "measures for the administration of People’s Republic of China (PRC) customs supervision places" (DecreeNo. 171st of the General Administration of Customs) are as follows.
  Delete Item (2) of Article 6.
  This decision shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.
  Provisions of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Management of Bonded Warehouse and Goods Stored, Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Management of Domestic Road Transportation Enterprises Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision and Their Vehicles and Drivers, Interim Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Management of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A), Interim Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Management of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B), Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Management of Export Supervision Warehouse and Goods Stored, and Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Management of Places under Customs Supervision.
  Annex: 1. People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs’ regulations on bonded warehouses and goods stored.
     2. Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the administration of domestic road transport enterprises carrying goods under customs supervision, their vehicles and drivers.
     3 People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Interim Measures for the Administration of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A)
     4 People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Interim Measures for the Administration of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B)
     5. Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs for the Administration of Export Supervision Warehouse and Stored Goods.
     Measures for the administration of People’s Republic of China (PRC) customs supervision places.

 

Annex 1

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on Bonded Warehouse
And the provisions on the management of stored goods

Chapter I General Principles

  the first These Provisions are formulated in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and relevant national laws and administrative regulations in order to strengthen customs supervision over bonded warehouses and goods stored therein, standardize the operation and management of bonded warehouses, and promote foreign trade and economic development.
  the second The term "bonded warehouse" as mentioned in these Provisions refers to a warehouse established with the approval of the customs to store bonded goods and other goods for which customs formalities have not been completed.
  Article Bonded warehouses are divided into public bonded warehouses and self-use bonded warehouses according to different users.
  The public bonded warehouse is operated by an independent enterprise legal person in China, which is mainly engaged in warehousing business, and specializes in providing bonded warehousing services to the society.
  The self-use bonded warehouse is operated by a specific independent enterprise legal person in China, and only stores bonded goods for its own use.
  Article 4 A special bonded warehouse is called a special bonded warehouse, which is specially used to store goods with specific purposes or special kinds.
  Special bonded warehouses include liquid dangerous goods bonded warehouses, material preparation bonded warehouses, consignment maintenance bonded warehouses and other special bonded warehouses.
  Bonded warehouse for liquid dangerous goods refers to a bonded warehouse that meets the national regulations on the storage of dangerous chemicals and provides bonded storage services for petroleum, refined oil or other bulk liquid dangerous chemicals.
  The bonded warehouse for raw materials refers to the bonded warehouse where processing trade enterprises store raw materials, equipment and parts imported for processing re-export products, and the bonded goods stored are limited to the supply of the enterprises.
  Consignment maintenance bonded warehouse refers to a bonded warehouse that specially stores the consignment spare parts imported for the maintenance of foreign products.
  Article 5 The following goods may be stored in bonded warehouses with the approval of the customs:
  (1) Processing imported goods;
  (2) Transit goods;
  (three) the supply of oil, materials and spare parts for maintenance of ships and aircraft in international navigation;
  (4) Spare parts imported and consigned for the maintenance of foreign products;
  (5) Temporary storage of goods by foreign investors;
  (6) General trade goods that have not gone through customs formalities;
  (seven) other goods approved by the customs without customs formalities.
  Bonded warehouses shall carry out bonded warehousing business in accordance with the scope of goods and types of goods approved by the customs.
  Article 6 Bonded warehouses shall not store goods prohibited from entering the country by the state, goods restricted from entering the country by the state that affect public safety, public health or health, public morality or order without approval, and other goods that shall not be stored in bonded warehouses.

Chapter II Establishment of Bonded Warehouse

  Article 7 Bonded warehouses should be set up in areas with customs offices and convenient customs supervision.
  Article 8 Enterprises operating bonded warehouses shall meet the following conditions:
  (a) registered by the administrative department for industry and commerce, with the qualification of enterprise legal person;
  (2) Having the ability to pay taxes to the customs;
  (3) Having a business place dedicated to storing bonded goods;
  (four) to store goods with special licenses, it shall hold the prescribed special licenses;
  (five) processing trade enterprises operating bonded warehouses for raw materials, with an annual export value of at least 10 million US dollars;
  (6) Other conditions stipulated by laws, administrative regulations and customs rules.
  Article 9 A bonded warehouse shall meet the following conditions:
  (1) Conforming to the requirements of the customs on the layout of bonded warehouses;
  (2) Having safety isolation facilities, supervision facilities and other facilities necessary for handling business that meet the requirements of customs supervision;
  (3) Having a computer management system for bonded warehouses that meets the requirements of customs supervision and networking with the customs;
  (4) Having a bonded warehouse management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision and an accounting system that meets the requirements of the accounting law;
  (five) in accordance with the national land management, planning, transportation, fire protection, safety, quality inspection, environmental protection and other laws, administrative regulations and relevant provisions;
  (6) The minimum area of the public bonded warehouse is 2,000 square meters;
  (7) The minimum volume of bonded warehouse for liquid dangerous goods is 5000 cubic meters;
  (eight) the minimum area of bonded warehouse for consignment maintenance is 2000 square meters;
  (9) Other conditions stipulated by laws, administrative regulations and customs rules.
  Article 10 Bonded warehouses shall be examined and approved by the directly affiliated customs and reported to the General Administration of Customs for the record.
  Article 11 Where an enterprise applies for the establishment of a bonded warehouse, it shall submit a written application to the competent customs where the warehouse is located, and prepare the relevant certification materials stipulated in Articles 8 and 9 of these Provisions.
  If the application materials are complete and valid, the competent customs shall accept them. If the application materials are incomplete or do not conform to the statutory form, the competent customs shall inform the applicant of all the contents that need to be supplemented at one time within 5 working days. The competent customs shall, within 20 working days from the date of accepting the application, put forward preliminary examination opinions and submit relevant materials to the customs directly under the central government for examination and approval.
  The customs directly under the central government shall complete the examination within 20 working days from the date of receiving the materials, and issue an approval document for those who meet the requirements, with the validity period of 1 year; If it does not meet the requirements, it shall inform the applicant in writing of the reasons.
  Article 12 An enterprise applying for the establishment of a bonded warehouse shall apply to the customs for acceptance of the bonded warehouse within one year after the approval document of the bonded warehouse is issued by the customs, and the customs directly under it shall conduct examination and acceptance in accordance with the conditions stipulated in Articles 8 and 9 of these Provisions. If the applicant fails to apply for acceptance within the time limit without justifiable reasons or the bonded warehouse fails to pass the acceptance, the approval document of the bonded warehouse will automatically become invalid.
  Article 13 After the bonded warehouse has passed the acceptance, it can be put into operation only after it has been registered by the customs and issued the Registration Certificate of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Bonded Warehouse (hereinafter referred to as the Registration Certificate of Bonded Warehouse).

Chapter III Management of Bonded Warehouse

  Article 14 Bonded warehouses shall not be subletted or lent to others for operation, and shall not have sub-warehouses.
  Article 15 The customs implements computer networking management of bonded warehouses, and can send personnel into bonded warehouses at any time to check the receipt, payment and storage of goods and related account books. When the Customs deems it necessary, it may lock the bonded warehouse together with the bonded warehouse operation enterprises or directly send personnel to the warehouse for supervision, and the bonded warehouse operation enterprises shall provide the customs with office space and necessary office conditions.
  Article 16 The customs shall implement classified management and annual examination system for bonded warehouses, and the specific measures shall be formulated separately by the General Administration of Customs.
  Article 17 The person in charge of the bonded warehouse operation enterprise and the bonded warehouse management personnel shall be familiar with the relevant customs laws and regulations, abide by the customs supervision regulations and receive customs training.
  Article 18 Bonded warehouse enterprises shall truthfully fill in relevant documents and warehouse account books, truly record and fully reflect their business activities and financial status, prepare monthly warehouse receipt, payment and storage statements and annual financial and accounting reports, and submit them to the competent customs regularly in computer electronic data and written form.
  Article 19 Where a bonded warehouse operation enterprise needs to change its name, organizational form, legal representative and other matters, it shall submit a written report to the customs directly under the central government before the change, explaining the change matters, reasons and time; After the change, the customs shall re-examine it in accordance with the provisions of Article 8 of these Provisions.
  Where a bonded warehouse needs to change its name, address, storage area (volume), the scope of goods stored and the types of goods, it shall be approved by the customs directly under it.
  The customs directly under the central government shall report the changes of bonded warehouse enterprises and bonded warehouses to the General Administration of Customs for the record.
  Article 20 If the bonded warehouse fails to operate the bonded warehousing business for six consecutive months without justifiable reasons, the bonded warehouse operating enterprise shall apply to the customs for terminating the bonded warehousing business. If the business enterprise fails to apply, the customs shall cancel its registration and withdraw the Registration Certificate of Bonded Warehouse.
  If the bonded warehouse fails to participate in the annual review or fails to pass the annual review, the customs shall cancel its registration and withdraw the Registration Certificate of Bonded Warehouse.
  Where the bonded warehouse terminates its bonded warehousing business for other reasons, the bonded warehouse management enterprise shall submit a written application, return the Registration Certificate of Bonded Warehouse after customs examination, and go through the cancellation procedures.

Chapter IV Management of Goods Stored in Bonded Warehouse

  Article 21 When the goods in bonded warehouses are put into storage, the consignee or consignor’s agent shall go through the formalities of customs declaration and storage with the relevant documents, and the customs shall review the variety, quantity and amount of the goods declared and stored in the bonded warehouses according to the approved scope of goods stored in the bonded warehouses and the types of goods, and register the goods in storage.
  If the entry port of the warehousing goods is not in the bonded warehouse, the relevant formalities shall be handled with the approval of the customs in accordance with the provisions of customs transit or at the port customs.
  Article 22 Bonded warehouse goods can be packaged, classified, marked, disassembled, assembled and other simple processing, and no substantive processing is allowed.
  Goods in bonded warehouses shall not be sold, transferred, mortgaged, pledged, retained, used for other purposes or otherwise disposed of without customs approval.
  Article 23 The following bonded warehousing goods shall be exempted from customs duties and import taxes when they leave the warehouse according to law:
  (1) Parts and components used for free maintenance of foreign products within the warranty period and conforming to the relevant provisions on compensation for goods without cost;
  (2) Oils and materials used in ships and aircraft engaged in international navigation;
  (3) Other goods exempted from tax as stipulated by the state.
  Article 24 The storage period of bonded warehouse goods is 1 year. If there are justified reasons, it may be extended with the consent of the customs; Except in special circumstances, the extension shall not exceed one year.
  Article 25 The bonded warehouse goods under the following circumstances may go through the formalities of leaving the warehouse with the approval of the customs, and the customs shall manage and release them according to the corresponding regulations:
  (a) shipped abroad;
  (2) Shipped to the bonded area or export processing zone in China or transferred to other bonded warehouses to continue bonded supervision;
  (three) to import processing trade;
  (4) Transferred to the domestic market for sale;
  (5) Other circumstances stipulated by the customs.
  Article 26 Where the goods in bonded warehouses are shipped to other places in China, the consignee or consignor’s agent shall fill in the import declaration form and declare it to the customs with the relevant documents such as the outbound documents. The bonded warehouse shall go through the outbound formalities with the customs and ship the goods with the customs declaration form signed and released by the customs.
  Where goods from bonded warehouses are taken out of the warehouse from different places, they can be declared by the competent customs in the bonded warehouse, or they can go through customs formalities in accordance with customs regulations.
  If the goods leaving the bonded warehouse are in small batches and frequent batches, they can go through centralized customs declaration procedures with the approval of the customs.
  Article 27 If the goods in bonded warehouses are transported overseas after leaving the warehouse, the consignor or his agent shall fill out the export declaration form and declare it to the customs with the relevant documents such as the outbound documents. The bonded warehouse shall go through the outbound formalities with the customs and ship the goods with the customs declaration form signed and released by the customs.
  If the exit port of outbound goods is not in charge of the customs in the bonded warehouse, the relevant formalities may be handled at the port customs with the approval of the customs, or the customs formalities may be handled in accordance with the customs regulations.

Chapter V Legal Liability

  Article 28 If the goods in bonded warehouse are damaged or lost during storage, the bonded warehouse shall pay the customs the tax on the damaged or lost goods according to law and bear corresponding legal responsibilities, except for force majeure.
  Article 29 If the bonded warehouse goods are stored in the bonded warehouse for an extended period, and they are neither transported out of the country nor imported after the extended period expires, the customs shall handle them in accordance with the provisions of Article 5 of the Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Treatment of Imported Goods with Overdue Customs Declaration, Incoming Goods Unloaded by mistake or Overdischarged and Abandoned Imported Goods.
  Article 30 After the establishment, alteration and cancellation of the bonded warehouse, if the customs finds that the original application materials are incomplete or inaccurate, it shall order the operating enterprise to make corrections within a time limit, and if it finds that the enterprise has concealed the real situation, provided false information and other illegal circumstances, it shall be punished according to law.
  Article 31 If a bonded warehouse enterprise commits any of the following acts, the customs shall order it to make corrections, and may give a warning or impose a fine of less than 10,000 yuan; If there is illegal income, a fine of less than 3 times the illegal income shall be imposed, but the maximum amount shall not exceed 30,000 yuan:
  (1) storing non-bonded goods in bonded warehouses without customs approval;
  (2) setting up a bonded warehouse branch without permission;
  (three) the management of bonded goods is chaotic and the accounts are unclear;
  (four) the business matters have changed, and the customs formalities have not been handled in accordance with the provisions of article nineteenth.
  Article 32 Other illegal acts in violation of these provisions shall be punished by the Customs in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Regulations on the Implementation of Administrative Punishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs. If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

  Article 33 The General Administration of Customs shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Provisions.
  Article 34 These Provisions shall come into force as of February 1, 2004. The Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs for the Administration of Bonded Warehouse and Stored Goods, which came into effect on May 1, 1988, shall be abolished at the same time.

 

Annex 2

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on Customs Supervision of Domestic Road Transportation
Measures for the administration of freight transport enterprises and their vehicle drivers

Chapter I General Principles

  the first In order to strengthen the management of domestic transport enterprises and their vehicles and drivers who carry goods under customs supervision, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Customs Law) and other relevant laws and regulations.
  the second The domestic transport enterprises, vehicles and drivers referred to in these Measures refer to enterprises, vehicles and drivers registered by the customs or registered for the record in accordance with these Measures and engaged in the transportation of goods under customs supervision in China.
  Article Transport enterprises and vehicles shall apply to the customs directly under the customs area where the enterprises are located for registration, and the drivers shall go through the registration formalities.
  Article 4 The customs shall implement computer networking management on the registration materials of transport enterprises and vehicles and the registration materials of drivers. If the data are shared, it will not go through the formalities of filing in different places.

Chapter II Registration

  Article 5 A transport enterprise that carries goods under customs supervision shall meet the following qualifications:
  (a) engaged in cargo transportation business for more than 1 year;
  (2) In accordance with the provisions of Articles 67 and 68 of the Customs Law, there are guarantees provided by legal persons, other organizations or citizens who have the ability to perform customs affairs guarantees;
  (3) The enterprise’s financial system and account book management conform to the relevant provisions of the state;
  (4) The enterprise has a good credit standing and has no criminal record in the transportation business.
  Article 6 Transport enterprises shall submit the following documents to the customs when handling registration:
  (1) Application Form for Registration of Domestic Transportation Enterprises Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision (see Annex 1);
  (2) A copy of the Business License issued by the administrative department for industry and commerce;
  (three) a copy of the "road transport business license" issued by the transportation management department;
  (4) A copy of the Organization Code Certificate of People’s Republic of China (PRC) issued by the technical supervision department (hereinafter referred to as the Organization Code Certificate);
  (five) the list of drivers of vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision and their registration materials; If an enterprise changes its driver, it shall go through the formalities for filing the driver’s change with the customs in time.
  When submitting the documents in items (2), (3) and (4) of this article, the originals shall also be presented for customs examination.
  Article 7 The customs shall examine the qualifications of the transport enterprises and the relevant documents submitted, and issue the Registration Certificate for Domestic Road Transport Enterprises Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision if they are qualified (see Annex 4, hereinafter referred to as the Registration Certificate).
  Article 8 Vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision shall be vans or container tractors, and may also be bulk trucks with customs approval. The above vehicles shall meet the following conditions:
  (1) Vehicles used to transport goods under customs supervision must be owned by the transport enterprise, and the name of the owner of the Motor Vehicle Driving License must be consistent with the name of the transport enterprise to which it belongs.
  (2) The body of a van must be integrated with the frame. The body must be made of metal, with no hidden compartment and partition, and it has sealing conditions. The screws connected to the car must be welded, and the two doors of the car must be clamped with steel plates to ensure that they cannot be opened after sealing.
  If there is a special need to open a side door, it must be approved by the customs and meet the requirements of customs supervision.
  (three) container tractors must carry containers that meet international standards.
  (four) bulk trucks can only carry bulk goods that do not have the sealing conditions, such as ore, grain and super-large machinery and equipment.
  (five) vehicles engaged in the transportation of special goods shall submit the approval certificate of the competent department.
  Article 9 When handling vehicle registration, the following documents shall be submitted to the customs:
  (1) Application Form for Registration of Vehicles Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision in China (see Annex 2);
  (two) a copy of the "motor vehicle driving license" issued by the public security traffic management department;
  (three) vehicles carrying dangerous goods shall submit a copy of the "inflammable and explosive chemicals transport permit" issued by the public security fire department;
  (4) 2 color photos of the vehicle (requirements: the left side of the front is 45, 4×3 inches; Can clearly display the license plate number; The name of the enterprise is sprayed on the side of the front and carriage).
  When submitting the documents in items (2) and (3) of this article, the originals shall also be presented for customs examination.
  Article 10 The customs shall review the vehicle supervision conditions and relevant documents, and if they are qualified, they shall issue the Vehicle Loading Permit for vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision in People’s Republic of China (PRC) (see Annex 5, hereinafter referred to as the Vehicle Loading Permit) and the Vehicle Loading Register for vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision in People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs (see Annex 6, hereinafter referred to as the Vehicle Loading Register).
  Article 11 Drivers who carry goods under customs supervision shall meet the following conditions:
  (1) Possessing a resident identity card of the People’s Republic of China;
  (2) Being employees of transportation enterprises;
  (3) Having no criminal record;
  (4) Abide by the relevant customs regulations.
  Article 12 The driver shall submit the following documents to the customs when filing and registering:
  (1) Registration Form for Drivers of Vehicles Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision in China (see Annex 3);
  (two) the driver’s domestic identity card, "motor vehicle driver’s license" (copy);
  (3) Two recent color photos of the driver (size: 1 inch, bareheaded, with red background).
  When submitting the documents in item (2) of this article, the original documents shall also be presented for customs examination.
  Article 13 Drivers who carry goods under customs supervision should know and be familiar with relevant customs laws and regulations and participate in various business trainings organized by the customs.
  Article 14 If the registration certificate, car cargo register, quasi-loading certificate and other relevant documents need to be updated, they can apply to the customs at the place of registration for a new certificate and book with the original ones; If the above-mentioned certificates and books are damaged, lost or stolen, they will be reissued if they are verified by the customs at the place of registration.
  Article 15 The annual inspection of transport enterprises and vehicles shall be completed before the end of May each year, and the customs shall conduct annual inspection according to the qualifications specified above.
  Article 16 Transport enterprises, vehicles and drivers who are no longer engaged in the cargo transport business under customs supervision shall return the Registration Certificate, Vehicle Cargo Register, Quasi-Loading Certificate and other relevant documents to the customs at the place of registration, and go through the formalities.
  Article 17 Vehicle replacement (including vehicle replacement, engine replacement, vehicle license plate number replacement), modified car body, etc., should be re-registered in accordance with the provisions of these measures.

Chapter III Customs Supervision

  Article 18 When the driver is engaged in the transportation of goods under customs supervision, he should show the relevant documents such as the Permit for Loading and truthfully fill in and submit the Vehicle Cargo Register. After the goods arrive at the destination, they must go through the verification procedures of the Vehicle Cargo Register at the destination customs.
  Article 19 The driver shall deliver the goods under customs supervision to the designated supervision place in a complete and timely manner, and ensure that the customs seal is intact, and shall not open it without customs permission.
  Article 20 "Car Cargo Register" and "quasi-loading certificate" are used by vehicles.
  Article 21 For vehicles that implement satellite positioning management, the identity card (IC) card used by the satellite positioning management system has the same effect as the Vehicle Cargo Register.
  Article 22 Transport enterprises and drivers shall properly keep the relevant certificates and books issued by the customs, and shall not lend, alter or intentionally damage them.
  Article 23 Vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision should follow the routes and requirements specified by the customs and arrive at the destination customs within the time limit specified by the customs. No unauthorized change of route, stopover and loading and unloading of goods.
  Article 24 In case of special circumstances, when the vehicle breaks down in transit and needs to be replaced by other means of transport, it shall immediately notify the nearby customs and replace it under the supervision of the customs. The nearby customs shall be responsible for promptly notifying the customs of the place of departure and destination of the goods.
  Article 25 If the goods under customs supervision are lost, short or damaged in transit, the transport enterprise shall bear the corresponding tax obligations and other legal responsibilities except for force majeure.

Chapter IV Legal Liability

  Article 26 Transport enterprises and drivers who violate smuggling regulations shall be punished by the customs according to the relevant provisions of the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Regulations on the Implementation of Administrative Punishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs. If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.
  Article 27 Transport enterprises and drivers, in any of the following circumstances, shall be ordered by the customs to make corrections and may be given a warning:
  (1) Vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision do not follow the route or scope designated by the customs.
  (2) When a vehicle carrying goods under customs supervision arrives at or leaves the place where the customs is established, it fails to truthfully report and submit the Vehicle Cargo Register to the customs or go through the verification procedures.
  (3) When the vehicle carrying the goods under customs supervision breaks down in transit, and it is impossible to continue driving, and it is necessary to change into other means of transport, the driver or his subordinate enterprise fails to report the situation to the nearby customs or the competent customs of goods without justifiable reasons.
  (4) Failing to accept the inspection of the vehicle and its cargo by the customs in accordance with the provisions.
  (5) Losing, damaging, altering or lending the relevant documents such as the Cargo Register and the Permit for Loading issued by the customs, which hinders the customs supervision or affects the handling of relevant customs procedures.
  (6) Changing vehicles (vehicle engine, license plate number) and drivers without customs permission; Modifying carriages and car bodies.
  (seven) the transport enterprise sells its name for others to carry goods under customs supervision.
  Article 28 Transport enterprises and drivers, in any of the following circumstances, may be given a warning and suspended from engaging in relevant business or practice within 6 months:
  (1) Smuggling;
  (2) Having committed three or more major violations of customs supervision regulations within one year;
  (3) The goods under customs supervision have been damaged or lost for many times due to poor management;
  (four) without the permission of the customs, opening or damaging the seals imposed by the customs on vehicles;
  (5) unpacking, exchanging, refitting, detaining, transferring, changing signs, using for other purposes or otherwise handling the goods under customs supervision;
  (six) there are other circumstances that need to suspend the relevant business or practice.
  Article 29 In any of the following circumstances, the customs may revoke the registration of transport enterprises and drivers or stop them from engaging in related business:
  (1) It constitutes a crime of smuggling and is dealt with by judicial organs according to law;
  (two) there are more than two smuggling acts in one year;
  (three) lax management, more than three times in one year by the customs to suspend the practice, cancel the qualification;
  (4) Having been suspended from engaging in relevant business or practice by the Customs due to violation of regulations, resumed engaging in relevant business or suspended from engaging in relevant business or practice in violation of the provisions of these Measures again within one year after practicing;
  (five) other circumstances that need to cancel its registration or stop engaging in relevant business.
  Article 30 For transport enterprises and vehicles that fail to go through the annual examination or fail to pass the annual examination within the time limit, the customs shall suspend the procedures for carrying goods under customs supervision; If it has not been examined for three months after the deadline, the customs will automatically give up its qualification to carry goods under customs supervision, cancel it and recover the relevant documents.
  Article 31 If the business license of a transport enterprise is revoked by the administrative department for industry and commerce or the qualification of road freight transport is cancelled by the transportation management department, the customs shall cancel its qualification of carrying goods under customs supervision.

Chapter V Supplementary Provisions

  Article 32 Production enterprises own vehicles and their drivers, which need to carry goods under customs supervision of the enterprise, shall be managed in accordance with these measures.
  Article 33 Domestic transport enterprises, their vehicles and drivers who transport transit goods by road in China shall be managed according to these measures.
  Article 34 The General Administration of Customs shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.
  Article 35 These Measures shall be implemented as of January 1, 2005. The original Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Administration of Domestic Automobile Transportation Enterprises and Their Vehicles Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision in Guangdong (No.19 [2001] of the Department of Supervision) and the Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on the Administration of Domestic Cars Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision (No.950 [89] of the Department of Goods), The Reply of the General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China on the Scope of Application of the Administrative Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on Domestic Vehicles Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision (No.958 [1990] of the Department of Supervision) and the Notice on Forwarding the Minutes of the Work Conference on the Management of the Diversion of Freight Cars between Hong Kong and Macao (No.345 [90] of the Department of Supervision) shall be abolished at the same time.
  Attachment: 1. Application Form for Registration of Domestic Transportation Enterprises Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision
     2. Application form for registration of domestic transport vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision
     3. Registration form for drivers of domestic transport vehicles carrying goods under customs supervision
     4 domestic road transport enterprises carrying goods under customs supervision registration certificate
     5. Vehicle Permit for Vehicles Carrying Goods under Customs Supervision in People’s Republic of China (PRC)
     6. People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Vehicle Loading Register for Goods under Customs Supervision.
  (The above attachment is omitted, please visit the website of the General Administration of Customs for details.)

Annex 3

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Dui Bonded Logistics Center
(A) Interim Measures for the Administration

Chapter I General Principles

  the first In order to adapt to the development of modern international logistics, standardize the customs’ management of bonded logistics centers (Type A) and their import and export goods, and the business behavior of bonded warehousing logistics enterprises, these measures are formulated in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and relevant national laws and administrative regulations.
  the second The bonded logistics center (Type A) as mentioned in these Measures (hereinafter referred to as the logistics center) refers to the customs supervision place which is approved by the customs and operated by an enterprise as a legal person in China and specializes in bonded warehousing and logistics business.
  Article Logistics centers are divided into public logistics centers and self-use logistics centers according to the scope of services.
  Public logistics center refers to a place under customs supervision, which is operated by an enterprise legal person in China specializing in warehousing and logistics business and provides bonded warehousing and logistics comprehensive services to the society.
  Self-use logistics center refers to a place under customs supervision operated by an enterprise as a legal person in China, which only provides bonded warehousing and logistics services to the enterprise or the internal members of the enterprise group.
  Article 4 The following goods can be stored in the logistics center with the approval of the customs:
  (1) Domestic export goods;
  (2) Transit goods and international transit goods;
  (3) Temporary storage of goods by foreign investors;
  (four) processing trade import and export goods;
  (five) the supply of materials and spare parts for international navigation ships and aircraft;
  (6) Spare parts imported and consigned for the maintenance of foreign products;
  (7) General trade imported goods that have not gone through customs formalities;
  (eight) other goods approved by the customs without customs formalities.
  An enterprise operating a logistics center shall carry out bonded warehousing logistics business in accordance with the scope of goods stored and the types of goods approved by the customs.

Chapter II Establishment of Logistics Center

  Article 5 The logistics center should be located in a place where there is a large demand for international logistics, convenient transportation and convenient customs supervision.
  Article 6 A logistics center operating enterprise shall meet the following qualifications:
  (1) Having been registered by the administrative department for industry and commerce and having an independent enterprise legal person qualification.
  (2) Having the ability to pay taxes to the customs and perform other legal obligations.
  (3) Having a business place specially for storing goods, and having the land use right of the business place. Lease other people’s land and places for business, the lease term shall not be less than 3 years.
  (4) Those who engage in the storage of goods with special licenses shall hold the prescribed approval documents for special business licenses.
  (five) enterprises operating self-use logistics centers, the annual import and export amount (including deep processing carry-over) is not less than 200 million US dollars in the eastern region and not less than 50 million US dollars in the central and western regions.
  (6) Having a management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision and an accounting system that meets the requirements of the accounting law.
  Article 7 An enterprise operating a logistics center shall meet the following conditions when applying for the establishment of a logistics center:
  (1) Conforming to the requirements of the customs for the supervision, planning and construction of the logistics center;
  (two) the storage area of public logistics center, not less than 20000 square meters in the eastern region, not less than 5000 square meters in the central and western regions;
  (3) The storage area of the self-use logistics center (including the storage yard) shall not be less than 4,000 square meters in the eastern region and not less than 2,000 square meters in the central and western regions;
  (4) establishing a computer management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision, providing terminal equipment for customs to access data, and networking with the customs through the "electronic port" platform in accordance with the authentication methods and data standards stipulated by the customs, so that the customs can exchange data and share information with the departments of national taxation and foreign exchange management on a unified platform;
  (5) Setting up supervision and office facilities such as safety isolation facilities and video surveillance systems that meet the requirements of customs supervision;
  (six) in line with the national land management, planning, fire protection, safety, quality inspection, environmental protection and other aspects of the laws, administrative regulations, rules and relevant provisions.
  Article 8 An enterprise applying for the establishment of a logistics center shall submit a written application to the customs directly under it, and submit the following materials stamped with the seal of the enterprise:
  (a) the application form (see Annex 1);
  (two) the municipal (city divided into districts) people’s government opinion (with the feasibility study report);
  (3) A copy of the articles of association of the enterprise;
  (4) A photocopy of the business license of the enterprise as a legal person;
  (5) A copy of the identity certificate of the legal representative;
  (six) a copy of the tax registration certificate;
  (seven) a copy of the bank certificate;
  (eight) the internal management system of the logistics center;
  (nine) the documents that the site selection conforms to the overall land use planning, and the geographical location map and floor plan;
  (ten) a copy of the customs declaration registration certificate of the customs declaration unit.
  Article 9 The application for the establishment of a logistics center shall be accepted by the directly affiliated customs and submitted to the General Administration of Customs for examination and approval.
  Article 10 The enterprise shall apply for acceptance to the directly affiliated customs within one year from the date when the General Administration of Customs issues the document approving the establishment of the logistics center, and the directly affiliated customs shall, jointly with the provincial departments of taxation and foreign exchange administration, conduct examination and acceptance in accordance with the provisions of these Measures.
  After the logistics center passes the inspection, the General Administration of Customs will issue the Bonded Logistics Center (Type A) Acceptance Certificate (see Annex 2 for the style) and the Bonded Logistics Center (Type A) Registration Certificate (see Annex 3 for the style) to the enterprise, and issue the Bonded Logistics Center (Type A) sign (see Annex 4 for the style).
  The logistics center can carry out relevant business after passing the acceptance.
  Article 11 If an enterprise that has been allowed to set up a logistics center fails to apply for acceptance on time for justified reasons, it may postpone the acceptance with the consent of the customs directly under it, but the extension shall not exceed 6 months. If there are special circumstances that require a second extension, it shall be reported to the General Administration of Customs for approval.
  If an enterprise approved to set up a logistics center fails to apply for acceptance within the time limit without justifiable reasons or fails to pass the acceptance, it shall be deemed as withdrawing its application for setting up a logistics center.

Chapter III Operation and Management of Logistics Center

  Article 12 The logistics center shall not be leased or lent to others for operation, and shall not have sub-centers.
  Article 13 Logistics center operating enterprises can carry out the following business:
  (1) Bonded storage of import and export goods and other goods for which customs formalities have not been completed;
  (two) to carry out simple processing and value-added services for the stored goods;
  (3) Global procurement and international distribution and distribution;
  (4) entrepot trade and international transit business;
  (five) other international logistics business approved by the customs.
  Article 14 Logistics center operating enterprises shall not carry out the following business in the logistics center:
  (1) Commercial retail;
  (2) Production, processing and manufacturing;
  (3) Maintenance, renovation and disassembly;
  (4) storing goods whose import and export are prohibited by the state, and goods whose import and export are restricted by the state that endanger public safety, public health or health, public morality or order;
  (5) Goods that are clearly stipulated by laws and administrative regulations that cannot enjoy the bonded policy;
  (six) other business unrelated to the logistics center.
  Article 15 The person in charge of the logistics center and its staff shall be familiar with the relevant customs laws and administrative regulations and abide by the customs supervision regulations.

Chapter IV Customs Supervision over Logistics Centers

  Article 16 The customs adopts online supervision, video surveillance, on-site verification and other ways to implement dynamic supervision on goods, articles and means of transport entering and leaving the logistics center.
  Article 17 Customs implements computer networking supervision over logistics centers. The logistics center shall establish a computer management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision and be networked with the customs to form complete and true electronic data of goods import, export, transfer and storage, and ensure the customs to carry out supervision work such as inquiry, statistics, collection, exchange and verification of relevant business data.
  Article 18 The competent customs shall supervise the logistics center remotely through the video monitoring system.
  Article 19 Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A) is valid for 2 years.
  An enterprise operating a logistics center shall go through the application formalities for extension of examination at the customs directly under the Central Government 30 days before the expiry of the Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A) each time.
  The logistics center business enterprise shall submit the following materials stamped with the enterprise seal when applying for extension review:
  (1) A copy of the balance sheet and income statement of this year audited by an accounting firm;
  (2) The original customs declaration registration certificate;
  (3) Report on the import and export business of the enterprise;
  (4) Other explanatory materials required by the customs.
  An extension of 2 years will be granted to enterprises that have passed the examination.
  Article 20 If the logistics center needs to change the name, address and storage area of the business unit, the enterprise shall apply and report to the General Administration of Customs for approval. Other changes shall be reported to the customs directly under the central government for the record.
  Article 21 If a logistics center operating enterprise fails to conduct business for six consecutive months without justifiable reasons, it shall be regarded as a logistics center operating enterprise withdrawing its application for the establishment of a logistics center. The customs directly under the central government shall report to the General Administration of Customs for cancellation, and recover the Acceptance Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A) and the Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A).
  If the logistics center business enterprise terminates its business for any reason, the logistics center shall submit a written application, and after the approval of the General Administration of Customs, go through the cancellation procedures and return the Acceptance Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A) and the Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A).
  Article 22 The bonded storage period of goods in the logistics center is 1 year. If there are justified reasons, it may be extended with the consent of the competent customs, and the extension shall not exceed one year except in special circumstances.

Chapter V Customs Supervision of Goods Entering and Leaving the Logistics Center

Section 1 Inbound and outbound goods between logistics center and overseas

  Article 23 Goods entering and leaving between the logistics center and overseas shall go through relevant formalities at the competent customs of the logistics center. If the logistics center and the port are not in the same competent customs, the relevant formalities can be handled at the port customs with the approval of the competent customs.
  Article 24 Goods entering and leaving between the logistics center and overseas shall not be subject to import and export quota and license management, except for the passive export quota management and the international treaties or countries to which People’s Republic of China (PRC) is a party or a conclusion.
  Article 25 For goods entering the logistics center from abroad, customs duties and import taxes shall be levied on behalf of the customs in accordance with the following provisions:
  (1) The goods listed in Article 4 of these Measures shall be bonded;
  (2) The import of office supplies, transportation, means of transport, daily necessities, etc. for self-use by logistics center enterprises, as well as imported machines, loading and unloading equipment, management equipment, etc. required by logistics centers to carry out comprehensive logistics services, shall be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions on imported goods and tax policies.

Section 2 Goods in and out between Logistics Center and China

  Article 26 The goods in the logistics center can be picked up across the customs area, and the formalities can be handled by the competent customs in the logistics center, or in accordance with other customs regulations.
  Article 27 Enterprises may, with the approval of the competent customs, import and export goods in batches according to needs, and carry out monthly centralized customs declaration in accordance with customs regulations, but centralized customs declaration shall not be carried out across years.
  Article 28 Goods in the logistics center are regarded as imports when they enter the territory, and the import declaration formalities shall be handled according to the actual trade mode and actual state of the goods; If the goods are commodities subject to license management, the enterprise shall also issue a valid license to the customs; Import and export goods subject to centralized declaration shall be subject to the tax rate and exchange rate implemented on the day when the customs accepts the declaration every time the goods are imported or exported.
  Article 29 Goods entering the logistics center from China are regarded as exports, and the export customs declaration procedures are handled. If it is necessary to pay export duties, it shall pay taxes in accordance with regulations; For commodities subject to license management, a valid export license shall also be issued to the customs.
  For the original imported goods brought into the logistics center from China, the domestic consignor shall go through the export declaration formalities with the customs, and be cleared by the competent customs; The customs duties already paid and the taxes levied by the customs on behalf of the import link shall not be refunded.
  Unless otherwise provided by laws and administrative regulations, the following provisions shall apply:
  (1) Under the following circumstances, the Customs shall provide a certificate of issuing the customs declaration form for export goods used for export tax refund:
  1. Goods entering the logistics center from China have gone through customs clearance procedures;
  2. For export goods transferred to customs, the customs at the place of departure has received the customs transfer receipt from the competent customs of the logistics center confirming that the goods transferred to customs enter the logistics center;
  3. Domestic machinery and equipment, loading and unloading equipment, management equipment, inspection and testing equipment, etc. brought into the logistics center for the self-use of logistics center enterprises.
  (2) In the following cases, the customs shall not issue the certificate of export goods declaration form for handling export tax refund:
  1. Domestic consumer goods and means of transportation brought into the logistics center for the self-use of enterprises in the logistics center;
  2. Imported machinery and equipment, loading and unloading equipment, management equipment, inspection and testing equipment, etc. brought into the logistics center for the self-use of enterprises in the logistics center;
  3. Goods exchanges between logistics centers, between logistics centers and export processing zones, bonded logistics parks, logistics centers (type B) and export supervised warehouses that have implemented export tax rebate policies for domestic goods warehousing, and other special customs supervision areas or customs bonded supervision places.
  Article 30 Enterprises shall go through the formalities of export tax refund in accordance with the relevant tax administration measures of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China. Go through the formalities of foreign exchange receipt and payment in accordance with the relevant foreign exchange management measures of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange.
  Article 31 When the following goods enter the territory from the logistics center, they shall be exempted from customs duties and import taxes on behalf of the customs:
  (1) Parts and components used for free maintenance of foreign products within the warranty period and conforming to the relevant provisions on compensation for goods without cost;
  (2) Materials for ships and aircraft engaged in international navigation;
  (3) Other goods exempted from tax as stipulated by the state.
  Article 32 The exchange of goods between the logistics center and the bonded areas, export processing zones, bonded logistics parks, logistics centers (Type A and Type B), bonded warehouses, export supervised warehouses and other special customs supervision areas or customs bonded supervision places shall be handled in accordance with relevant regulations.

Chapter VI Legal Liability

  Article 33 If the bonded warehouse goods are damaged or lost during storage, the logistics center operating enterprise shall pay the customs the tax on the damaged or lost goods according to law and bear the corresponding legal responsibilities, except for force majeure.
  Article 34 In violation of the provisions of these measures, the customs shall deal with it in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Regulations on the Implementation of Administrative Punishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

  Article 35 The meanings of the following terms in these Measures:
  "Simple processing with liquidity and value-added services" refers to the general name of auxiliary simple operations such as grading, sorting, subpackaging, measuring, combined packaging, filming, marking, labeling, changing packaging and assembling.
  "International transit goods" refers to the goods that are shipped from abroad, changed into means of transport on international routes at the transit port, and then continue to be transported to the port of destination in a third country or region.
  Article 36 The General Administration of Customs shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.
  Article 37 These Measures shall come into force as of July 1, 2005.
  Attachment: 1. Application for Bonded Logistics Center (Type A)
     2. Acceptance Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A)
     3. Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A)
     4. Sign of Bonded Logistics Center (Type A)
  (The above attachment is omitted, please visit the website of the General Administration of Customs for details.)

 

Annex 4

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Dui Bonded Logistics Center
Interim measures for the administration of type B

Chapter I General Principles

  the first In order to adapt to the development of modern international logistics industry, standardize the customs’ management of bonded logistics centers (Type B) and their import and export goods, and the business behavior of bonded warehousing logistics enterprises, these measures are formulated in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and relevant national laws and administrative regulations.
  the second The bonded logistics center (Type B) as mentioned in these Measures (hereinafter referred to as the logistics center) refers to the centralized customs supervision place approved by the customs and operated by an enterprise as a legal person in China, where many enterprises enter and engage in bonded warehousing and logistics business.
  Article The following goods can be stored in the logistics center with the approval of the customs:
  (1) Domestic export goods;
  (2) Transit goods and international transit goods;
  (3) Temporary storage of goods by foreign investors;
  (four) processing trade import and export goods;
  (five) the supply of materials and spare parts for international navigation ships and aircraft;
  (6) Spare parts imported and consigned for the maintenance of foreign products;
  (7) General trade imported goods that have not gone through customs formalities;
  (eight) other goods approved by the customs without customs formalities.
  Enterprises in the center shall carry out bonded logistics business in accordance with the scope of goods stored and the types of goods approved by the customs.

Chapter II Establishment of Logistics Center and Enterprises in the Center

Section 1 Establishment of Logistics Center

  Article 4 The establishment of a logistics center shall meet the following conditions:
  (1) The storage area of the logistics center shall be not less than 100,000 square meters in the eastern region and not less than 50,000 square meters in the central and western regions;
  (2) Conforming to the requirements of the customs for the supervision, planning and construction of the logistics center;
  (3) It is located near seaports, airports, land transportation hubs and inland areas where there is a large demand for international logistics, convenient transportation, customs offices and centralized supervision by the customs;
  (four) confirmed by the provincial people’s government, in line with the overall layout of local economic development, to meet the needs of the development of processing trade for bonded logistics;
  (5) Establishing a computer management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision, providing terminal equipment for customs to access data, and networking with the customs through an "electronic port" platform in accordance with the authentication methods and data standards stipulated by the customs, so that the customs can exchange data and share information with the departments of national taxation and foreign exchange management on a unified platform;
  (six) to set up supervision and office facilities such as safety isolation facilities and video surveillance systems that meet the requirements of customs supervision.
  Article 5 A logistics center operating enterprise shall meet the following qualifications:
  (a) registered by the administrative department for Industry and commerce, with the qualification of an independent enterprise legal person;
  (2) Having the ability to manage the enterprises in the center on a daily basis;
  (3) Having the ability to assist the customs in supervising the goods entering and leaving the logistics center and the business activities of enterprises in the center.
  Article 6 Logistics center operating enterprises have the following responsibilities and obligations:
  (a) the establishment of management agencies responsible for the daily management of the logistics center;
  (2) Abide by the Customs Law and relevant administrative regulations;
  (three) to abide by the laws, administrative regulations and relevant provisions of the state on land management, planning, fire control, safety, quality inspection and environmental protection;
  (4) Formulating a sound management system for logistics centers, and assisting the customs to supervise the goods entering and leaving the logistics centers and the business activities of enterprises in the centers.
  An enterprise operating a logistics center shall not directly engage in the business activities of bonded warehousing logistics in this logistics center.
  Article 7 An enterprise applying for the establishment of a logistics center shall submit a written application to the customs directly under it, and submit the following materials stamped with the seal of the enterprise:
  (1) an application;
  (two) the provincial people’s government opinion (with the feasibility study report);
  (3) A copy of the articles of association of the enterprise;
  (4) A photocopy of the business license of the enterprise as a legal person;
  (5) A copy of the identity certificate of the legal representative;
  (six) a copy of the tax registration certificate;
  (seven) the legal proof of the land use right used by the logistics center and the geographical location map and plan.
  Article 8 Only warehouses, storage yards and customs supervision work areas can be set up in the logistics center. No commercial consumption facilities shall be established.
  Article 9 The application for the establishment of a logistics center shall be accepted by the directly affiliated customs and submitted to the General Administration of Customs for examination and approval.
  An enterprise shall apply to the General Administration of Customs for acceptance within one year from the date when the General Administration of Customs issues a document approving the establishment of a logistics center. The General Administration of Customs shall, jointly with State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange and other departments or entrust an authorized institution to conduct examination and acceptance in accordance with the provisions of these Measures.
  After the logistics center passes the inspection, the General Administration of Customs will issue the Acceptance Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) (see Annex 1 for the style) and the Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) (see Annex 2 for the style) to the logistics center operating enterprises, and issue signs (see Annex 5 for the style).
  The logistics center can carry out relevant business after passing the acceptance.
  Article 10 If an enterprise approved to set up a logistics center fails to apply for acceptance on time for justified reasons, it may postpone the acceptance with the consent of the General Administration of Customs.
  If an enterprise approved to set up a logistics center fails to apply for acceptance within the time limit without justifiable reasons or fails to pass the acceptance, it shall be deemed as withdrawing its application for setting up a logistics center.

Section 2 Establishment of Enterprises in the Center

  Article 11 Enterprises in the center shall meet the following conditions:
  (1) A branch of an enterprise outside the center with independent legal person status or under special circumstances;
  (2) Having the ability to pay taxes to the customs and perform other legal obligations;
  (3) Establishing a computer management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision and networking with the customs;
  (4) There is a special place for storing goods under customs supervision in the logistics center.
  Article 12 Enterprises applying to enter the logistics center shall submit a written application to the local competent customs, and submit the following materials stamped with the seal of the enterprise:
  (a) the application form (see Annex 3);
  (2) The internal management system of the enterprise;
  (3) A photocopy of the business license of the enterprise as a legal person;
  (4) A copy of the identity certificate of the legal representative;
  (5) A copy of the tax registration certificate;
  (six) the certificate of ownership structure (joint venture, cooperative enterprise) and a copy of the registration documents of all parties to the investment;
  (seven) a copy of the bank certificate;
  (eight) the location map, warehouse layout and lease agreement of the leased warehouse in the logistics center;
  (nine) the customs declaration registration certificate of the customs declaration unit.
  Article 13 After being accepted by the competent customs, it shall be reported to the directly affiliated customs for examination and approval.
  The customs directly under the central government will issue the Enterprise Registration Certificate of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) to the approved enterprises (see Annex 4 for the style).

Chapter III Operation and Management of Logistics Center

  Article 14 The logistics center shall not be leased or lent to others for operation, and shall not have sub-centers.
  Article 15 Enterprises in the center can carry out the following businesses:
  (1) Bonded storage of import and export goods and other goods for which customs formalities have not been completed;
  (two) to carry out simple processing and value-added services for the stored goods;
  (3) Global procurement and international distribution and distribution;
  (4) entrepot trade and international transit;
  (five) other international logistics business approved by the customs.
  Article 16 Enterprises in the center shall not carry out the following business in the logistics center:
  (1) Commercial retail;
  (2) Production, processing and manufacturing;
  (3) Maintenance, renovation and disassembly;
  (4) storing goods whose import and export are prohibited by the state, and goods whose import and export are restricted by the state that endanger public safety, public health or health, public morality or order;
  (5) Goods that are clearly stipulated by laws and administrative regulations that cannot enjoy the bonded policy;
  (six) other business unrelated to the logistics center.
  Article 17 The person in charge of the enterprises operating in the logistics center and the enterprises in the center and their staff shall be familiar with the relevant customs laws and regulations and abide by the customs supervision regulations.

Chapter IV Customs’ Influence on Logistics Centers and
Supervision of enterprises in the center

  Article 18 The customs adopts online supervision, video surveillance, on-site verification and other ways to implement dynamic supervision on goods, articles and means of transport entering and leaving the logistics center.
  Article 19 The customs shall supervise the logistics center and the enterprises in the center by computer networking. The logistics center and the enterprises in the center shall establish a computer management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision and networking with the customs to form complete and true electronic data of goods import, export, transfer and storage, and ensure the customs to carry out supervision work such as inquiry, statistics, collection, exchange and verification of relevant business data.
  Article 20 The competent customs shall supervise the logistics center remotely through the video monitoring system.
  Article 21 Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) is valid for 3 years.
  An enterprise operating a logistics center shall go through the application formalities for extension of examination at the customs directly under the Central Government 30 days before the expiry of the Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) each time.
  The logistics center business enterprise shall submit the following materials stamped with the enterprise seal when applying for extension review:
  (1) A copy of the balance sheet and income statement of this year audited by an accounting firm;
  (2) Other explanatory materials required by the customs.
  Enterprises that pass the examination are granted an extension of 3 years.
  Article 22 If the logistics center needs to change its name, address, area and ownership, it shall be accepted by the customs directly under it and reported to the General Administration of Customs for approval. Other changes shall be reported to the customs directly under the central government for the record.
  Article 23 Enterprises in the center need to change relevant matters, which shall be accepted by the competent customs and reported to the customs directly under the central government for examination and approval.
  Article 24 If a logistics center operating enterprise fails to conduct business for one consecutive year without justifiable reasons, it shall be deemed to have withdrawn its application for the establishment of a logistics center. The customs directly under the central government shall report to the General Administration of Customs for cancellation and take back the signboard and the Acceptance Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B).
  If the logistics center business enterprise terminates its business for any reason, the logistics center business enterprise shall submit a written application to the customs directly under it, and after the approval of the General Administration of Customs, it shall go through the cancellation procedures and return the signboard and the Acceptance Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B).
  Article 25 If an enterprise in the center fails to conduct business for six consecutive months without justifiable reasons, it shall be deemed that it has withdrawn its application to enter the bonded logistics center, and the competent customs shall report to the customs directly under it for cancellation and recover the Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) Enterprise.
  Article 26 The bonded storage period of goods in the logistics center is 2 years. If there are justified reasons, it may be extended with the consent of the competent customs, and the extension shall not exceed one year except in special circumstances.

Chapter V Customs Supervision of Goods Entering and Leaving the Logistics Center

Section 1 Inbound and outbound goods between logistics center and overseas

  Article 27 Goods entering and leaving between the logistics center and overseas shall go through relevant formalities at the competent customs of the logistics center. If the logistics center and the port are not in the same competent customs, the relevant formalities can be handled at the port customs with the approval of the competent customs.
  Article 28 Goods imported and exported between the logistics center and overseas shall not be subject to the administration of import and export quotas and licenses, except for the passive export quota administration and the international treaties or countries to which People’s Republic of China (PRC) is a party or a party.
  Article 29 For goods entering the logistics center from abroad, customs duties and import taxes shall be levied on behalf of the customs in accordance with the following provisions:
  (1) The goods listed in Article 3 of these Measures shall be bonded;
  (2) The import of office supplies, transportation, means of transport, daily necessities, etc. by enterprises in the center, as well as imported machines, loading and unloading equipment and management equipment required by enterprises to carry out comprehensive logistics services in the logistics center, shall be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions on imported goods and tax policies.

Section 2 Goods in and out between Logistics Center and China

  Article 30 The goods in the logistics center can be picked up across the customs area, and the relevant formalities can be handled at the competent customs in the logistics center or in accordance with other customs regulations.
  Article 31 Enterprises in the center may, with the approval of the competent customs, import and export goods in batches according to needs, and carry out monthly centralized customs declaration in accordance with customs regulations, but centralized customs declaration shall not be carried out across years.
  Article 32 Goods in the logistics center are regarded as imports when they enter the territory, and the import declaration formalities shall be handled according to the actual trade mode and actual state of the goods; If the goods are commodities subject to license management, the enterprise shall also issue a valid license to the customs; Import and export goods subject to centralized declaration shall be subject to the tax rate and exchange rate implemented on the day when the customs accepts the declaration every time the goods are imported or exported.
  Article 33 Goods entering the logistics center from China shall be regarded as exports, and the export customs declaration formalities shall be handled. If export duties are required, they shall be paid in accordance with the regulations; For commodities subject to license management, a valid export license shall also be issued to the customs.
  For the original imported goods brought into the logistics center from China, the domestic consignor shall go through the export declaration formalities with the customs, and be cleared by the competent customs; The customs duties already paid and the taxes levied by the customs on behalf of the import link shall not be refunded.
  Unless otherwise provided by laws and administrative regulations, the following provisions shall apply:
  (1) Under the following circumstances, the Customs shall provide a certificate of issuing the customs declaration form for export goods used for export tax refund:
  1. Goods entering the logistics center from China have gone through customs clearance procedures;
  2. For export goods transferred to customs, the customs at the place of departure has received the customs transfer receipt from the competent customs of the logistics center confirming that the goods transferred to customs enter the logistics center;
  3. Domestic machinery and equipment, loading and unloading equipment, management equipment, inspection and testing equipment, etc. brought into the logistics center for the self-use of enterprises in the center.
  (2) In the following cases, the customs shall not issue the certificate of export goods declaration form for handling export tax refund:
  1. Domestic consumer goods and means of transportation brought into the logistics center for the self-use of enterprises in the center;
  2. Imported machinery and equipment, loading and unloading equipment, management equipment, inspection and testing equipment, etc. brought into the logistics center for the self-use of enterprises in the center;
  3. Goods exchanges between logistics centers, between logistics centers and export processing zones, bonded logistics parks, logistics centers (type A) and export supervised warehouses that have implemented export tax rebate policies for domestic goods warehousing, and other special customs supervision areas or customs bonded supervision places.
  Article 34 Enterprises shall go through the formalities of export tax refund in accordance with the relevant tax administration measures of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China. Go through the formalities of foreign exchange receipt and payment in accordance with the relevant foreign exchange management measures of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange.
  Article 35 When the following goods enter the territory from the logistics center, they shall be exempted from customs duties and import taxes on behalf of the customs:
  (1) Parts and components used for free maintenance of foreign products within the warranty period and conforming to the relevant provisions on compensation for goods without cost;
  (2) Materials for ships and aircraft engaged in international navigation;
  (3) Other goods exempted from tax as stipulated by the state.
  Article 36 The exchange of goods between the logistics center and the bonded area, export processing zone, bonded logistics park, logistics center (Type A and Type B), bonded warehouse, export supervised warehouse which has implemented the export tax rebate policy for domestic goods warehousing and other special customs supervision areas or customs bonded supervision places shall be handled in accordance with relevant regulations.

Section III Goods Circulation among Enterprises in the Center

  Article 37 Goods in the logistics center can be transferred between enterprises in the center and go through relevant customs formalities. Without the approval of the customs, the enterprises in the center shall not mortgage, pledge, retain, use for other purposes or otherwise dispose of the stored goods without authorization.

Chapter VI Legal Liability

  Article 38 If the goods in bonded warehouses are damaged or lost during storage, except for force majeure, the enterprises in the center shall pay the customs taxes on the damaged or lost goods according to law and bear corresponding legal responsibilities.
  Article 39 In violation of the provisions of these measures, the customs shall deal with it in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Regulations on the Implementation of Administrative Punishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

  Article 40 The meanings of the following terms in these Measures:
  "Enterprises in the center" refers to enterprises that enter the logistics center with the approval of the customs to carry out bonded warehousing logistics business.
  "Simple processing with liquidity and value-added services" refers to the general name of auxiliary simple operations such as grading, sorting, subpackaging, measuring, combined packaging, filming, marking, labeling, changing packaging and assembling.
  "International transit goods" refers to the goods that are shipped from abroad, changed into means of transport on international routes at the transit port, and then continue to be transported to the port of destination in a third country or region.
  Article 41 The General Administration of Customs shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.
  Article 42 These Measures shall come into force as of July 1, 2005.
  Attachment: 1. Acceptance Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B)
     2. Registration Certificate of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B)
     3. Application Form for Establishment of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) Enterprise
     4 "Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) Enterprise Registration Certificate"
     5. Sign of Bonded Logistics Center (Type B)
  (The above attachment is omitted, please visit the website of the General Administration of Customs for details.)

 

Annex 5

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs’ export supervision warehouse and
Measures for the administration of stored goods

Chapter I General Principles

  the first These Measures are formulated in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant laws and administrative regulations in order to regulate the customs’ management of export supervised warehouses and goods stored therein.
  the second The term "export supervised warehouse" as mentioned in these Measures refers to a special customs supervised warehouse established with the approval of the customs, which stores goods that have gone through customs export procedures, provides bonded logistics distribution and provides circulating value-added services.
  Article These Measures shall apply to the establishment, operation and management of export supervised warehouses and the management of goods stored in export supervised warehouses.
  Article 4 Export supervised warehouses are divided into export distribution warehouses and domestic transformation warehouses.
  Export distribution warehouse refers to the warehouse that stores export goods for the purpose of actually leaving the country.
  Domestic transformation warehouse refers to the warehouse that stores export goods for domestic carry-over.
  Article 5 The establishment of export supervised warehouses shall conform to the requirements of regional logistics development and customs on the layout of export supervised warehouses, and conform to the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations of the state on land management, planning, transportation, fire protection, safety and environmental protection.
  Article 6 The establishment of an export supervised warehouse shall be accepted by the competent customs where the export supervised warehouse is located and reported to the customs directly under it for examination and approval.
  Article 7 With the approval of the customs, the export supervised warehouse may store the following goods:
  (1) Goods exported in general trade;
  (2) Processing trade export goods;
  (3) Export goods transferred from other areas and places under special customs supervision;
  (4) Export distribution warehouses can store goods imported for assembling export goods and packaging materials imported for changing the packaging of goods in export supervised warehouses;
  (5) Other goods for which customs export formalities have been completed.
  Article 8 The export supervised warehouse shall not store the following goods:
  (1) Goods prohibited from entering or leaving the country by the state;
  (2) goods entering or leaving the country are restricted by countries without approval;
  (3) Other goods that are not allowed to be stored according to customs regulations.

Chapter II Establishment of Export Supervision Warehouse

  Article 9 An operating enterprise applying for the establishment of an export supervised warehouse shall meet the following conditions:
  (a) has been registered in the administrative department for Industry and commerce, with the qualification of enterprise legal person;
  (2) Having the right to operate import and export and the right to operate warehousing;
  (3) Having the ability to pay taxes to the customs;
  (4) Having a special place for storing goods, in which the area of export distribution warehouse shall not be less than 5,000 square meters, and the area of domestic transformation warehouse shall not be less than 1,000 square meters.
  Article 10 An enterprise applying for the establishment of an export supervised warehouse shall submit the following written materials and certificates to the competent customs where the warehouse is located:
  (1) Application for Export Supervision Warehouse;
  (2) List of Application Items for Export Supervision Warehouse;
  (3) An application report and a feasibility report for the establishment of an export supervised warehouse enterprise;
  (4) A copy of the approval for the establishment of an enterprise applying for the establishment of an export supervised warehouse or the approval of the relevant competent department to carry out relevant business;
  (5) A copy of the business license and tax registration certificate of the enterprise applying for the establishment of export supervised warehouse;
  (6) A copy of the Registration Certificate of the Consignor and Consignor of Import and Export Goods or the Registration Certificate of the Customs Declaration Enterprise of the enterprise applying for the establishment of export supervised warehouse;
  (seven) the certificate of the land use right of the export supervised warehouse site or a copy of the lease agreement for leasing the warehouse;
  (8) Schematic diagram and floor plan of the geographical location of the warehouse.
  Where photocopies of the documents listed in the preceding paragraph are provided, the originals shall be submitted at the same time for customs verification.
  Article 11 The Customs accepts and examines the application for the establishment of export supervised warehouses in accordance with the Administrative Licensing Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs for the Implementation of the Administrative Licensing Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). For those who meet the requirements, make an administrative licensing decision to approve the establishment of export supervised warehouses, and issue approval documents; For those who do not meet the requirements, an administrative licensing decision shall be made not to set up an export supervised warehouse, and the applicant shall be informed in writing.
  Article 12 An enterprise applying for the establishment of an export supervised warehouse shall apply to the customs for acceptance of the export supervised warehouse within one year from the date when the approval document is issued by the customs.
  The application for acceptance shall meet the following conditions:
  (1) It meets the conditions as stipulated in Item (5) of Article 9 of these Measures.
  (2) Having safety isolation facilities, supervision facilities and other facilities necessary for handling business that meet the requirements of customs supervision.
  (3) Having a computer management system that meets the requirements of customs supervision and networking with the customs.
  (4) Established warehouse management systems such as articles of association, institutional setup, storage facilities, account book management and accounting system of export supervised warehouses.
  (5) If it has its own warehouse, it has the property right certificate of the export supervised warehouse; If the warehouse is leased, it has a lease contract with a lease term of more than 5 years.
  (six) fire acceptance.
  If the enterprise fails to apply for acceptance within the time limit without justifiable reasons or fails to pass the acceptance, the approval document of the export supervised warehouse will automatically become invalid.
  Article 13 After the export supervised warehouse has passed the acceptance, it can be put into operation after being registered by the customs directly under it and issued the Registration Certificate of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Export Supervised Warehouse. "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Export Supervision Warehouse Registration Certificate" is valid for 3 years.

Chapter III Administration of Export Supervision Warehouse

  Article 14 Export supervised warehouses must be dedicated to special warehouses, and shall not be subletted or lent to others for operation, and shall not have sub-warehouses.
  Article 15 The customs implements computer networking management for export supervised warehouses.
  Article 16 The customs may send personnel to enter the export supervised warehouse at any time to check the import, export, transfer and storage of goods and relevant account books and records.
  The customs may jointly lock the export supervised warehouses or send personnel to the warehouses for supervision.
  Article 17 The customs shall implement classified management and deferred examination system for export supervised warehouses, and the specific measures shall be formulated separately by the General Administration of Customs.
  Article 18 The person in charge of the export supervised warehouse operation enterprise and the management personnel of the export supervised warehouse shall be familiar with and abide by the relevant customs regulations and receive customs training.
  Article 19 An export supervised warehouse operation enterprise shall truthfully fill in relevant documents, warehouse account books, truly record and fully reflect its business activities and financial status, prepare a monthly warehouse entry, exit, transfer and storage statement and annual financial accounting report, and submit them to the competent customs regularly.
  Article 20 Where an export supervised warehouse operation enterprise needs to change its name, organizational form, legal representative and other matters, it shall submit a written report to the customs directly under the central government before the change, explaining the change matters, reasons and time. After the change, the competent customs shall re-examine it in accordance with the provisions of Article 9 of these Measures. Where the export supervised warehouse changes its type, it shall be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions on the establishment of export supervised warehouses in Chapter II of these Measures.
  If the export supervised warehouse needs to change its name, address, storage area and other matters, it shall be approved by the customs directly under it.
  Article 21 If an export supervised warehouse commits any of the following acts, the customs shall cancel its registration and withdraw the Registration Certificate of Export Supervised Warehouse:
  (1) Failing to conduct business for 6 consecutive months without justifiable reasons;
  (2) Failing to apply for an extension of the examination within the time limit without justifiable reasons or failing to pass the extension of the examination;
  (3) A warehouse operation enterprise applies in writing for changing the type of export supervised warehouse;
  (4) The warehouse operation enterprise applies in writing to terminate the warehousing business of the export supervised warehouse;
  (five) the warehouse operation enterprise loses the conditions stipulated in Article 9 of these Measures.

Chapter IV Management of Goods in Export Supervision Warehouse

  Article 22 The storage period of goods stored in the export supervised warehouse is 6 months. It may be extended with the consent of the competent customs, but the extension shall not exceed 6 months.
  Before the expiration of the storage period of the goods, the warehouse operation enterprise shall notify the consignor or his agent to go through the exit or import formalities of the goods.
  Article 23 Goods stored in export supervised warehouses shall not be substantially processed.
  With the consent of the competent customs, it can carry out circulating value-added services such as quality inspection, classification, sorting and repackaging, marking, labeling, filming and packaging change in the warehouse.
  Article 24 For the export supervised warehouses that are approved to enjoy the tax refund policy immediately after entering the warehouse, the customs shall issue a certificate of export goods declaration form after the goods enter the warehouse for customs clearance.
  For export supervised warehouses that do not enjoy the policy of tax refund immediately after entering the warehouse, the customs will issue a certificate of export goods declaration form after the goods actually leave the country.
  Article 25 With the approval of the competent customs in the place where the transferee and the transferor are located, and after going through the relevant formalities in accordance with the regulations, goods can be circulated between export supervised warehouses, between export supervised warehouses and special supervised areas and places such as bonded ports, bonded zones, export processing zones, bonded logistics parks, bonded logistics centers and bonded warehouses.
  Where the circulation of goods involves export tax rebate, it shall be handled in accordance with relevant state regulations.
  Article 26 If the export goods stored in the export supervised warehouse are required to submit the license or pay the export duty according to the provisions of the state, the consignor or his agent shall submit the license or pay the tax.
  Article 27 When the export goods are stored in the export supervised warehouse, the consignor or his agent shall declare to the competent customs. The consignor or his agent shall, in addition to submitting relevant documents in accordance with customs regulations, also submit the List of Goods in Export Supervision Warehouse (see Annex 1) filled out by the warehouse operation enterprise.
  The customs shall examine, check and register the variety, quantity and amount of goods declared for warehousing.
  With the approval of the competent customs, centralized customs declaration procedures can be handled for goods that have been put into storage in small batches and frequent batches.
  Article 28 When the goods are exported, the warehouse operation enterprise or its agent shall declare to the competent customs. In addition to submitting relevant documents in accordance with customs regulations, the warehouse operation enterprise or its agent shall also submit the List of Goods in Export Supervision Warehouse (see Annex 2) filled out by the warehouse operation enterprise.
  If the exit port of the warehouse goods is not in the warehouse’s competent customs, the relevant formalities may be handled at the customs where the port is located or at the competent customs with the approval of the customs.
  Article 29 Where the goods in the export supervised warehouse are imported, it shall be approved by the customs and go through the relevant formalities in accordance with the relevant provisions on imported goods.
  Article 30 Goods that have been stored in the export supervision warehouse and require replacement due to quality reasons may be replaced with the approval of the competent customs where the warehouse is located. Before the replaced goods leave the warehouse, the replaced goods should be put into the warehouse first, and should be the same as the commodity code, name, specification, model, quantity and value of the original goods.
  Article 31 If the goods in the export supervised warehouse really need to be returned for special reasons, it shall be approved by the customs, and the relevant formalities shall be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions.

Chapter V Legal Liability

  Article 32 If the goods stored in the export supervised warehouse are damaged or lost during storage, the warehouse shall, except for force majeure, pay taxes on the damaged or lost goods to the customs according to law and bear corresponding legal responsibilities.
  Article 33 If an enterprise obtains an administrative license to set up an export supervised warehouse by concealing the real situation or providing false information, it shall be revoked by the customs according to law.
  Article 34 If an export supervised warehouse operation enterprise commits one of the following acts, the customs shall order it to make corrections, and may give a warning or impose a fine of less than 10,000 yuan; If there is illegal income, a fine of less than 3 times the illegal income shall be imposed, but the maximum amount shall not exceed 30,000 yuan:
  (1) storing goods from non-export supervised warehouses without the approval of the customs;
  (two) the goods management in the export supervision warehouse is chaotic and the accounts are unclear;
  (three) in violation of the provisions of article fourteenth of these measures;
  (four) the business matters have changed, and the customs formalities have not been handled in accordance with the provisions of Article 20 of these Measures.
  Article 35 Other illegal acts in violation of these measures shall be dealt with by the Customs in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Regulations on the Implementation of Administrative Punishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs. If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

  Article 36 An export supervised warehouse operation enterprise shall provide office space and necessary office conditions for the customs.
  Article 37 The General Administration of Customs shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.
  Article 38 These Measures shall come into force as of January 1, 2006. The Interim Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs for the Administration of Export Supervision Stores, which came into effect on May 1, 1992, shall be abolished at the same time.
  Attachment: 1. List of Goods in Export Supervision Warehouse
     2. List of goods leaving the export supervised warehouse
  (The above attachment is omitted, please visit the website of the General Administration of Customs for details.)

 

Annex 6

Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Administration of Customs Supervision Sites

Chapter I General Principles

  the first In order to regulate the customs administration of the places under supervision, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the Customs Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Customs Law) and relevant laws and administrative regulations.
  the second The term "supervision place" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the specific areas where inbound and outbound means of transport or domestic means of transport carrying goods under customs supervision enter and exit, dock, engage in loading and unloading, storage, delivery and shipment of inbound and outbound goods, handle customs supervision business and meet the standards set by the customs.
  Article These Measures shall apply to the establishment of places of supervision and the supervision and management of places of supervision by the customs.
  Customs administration of duty-free shops shall be implemented in accordance with relevant regulations.
  Article 4 The customs shall implement unified coding, computer networking and classified management for the places under supervision.
  Article 5 Enterprises operating in supervision sites (hereinafter referred to as enterprises) or managers shall build supervision sites, equip them with corresponding equipment and provide inspection sites and office facilities for the customs in accordance with the Standards for Setting Supervision Sites of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs (hereinafter referred to as the Standards, see Annex 1).

Chapter II Establishment of Supervision Sites

  Article 6 An enterprise applying for the establishment of a supervision place (hereinafter referred to as the applicant) shall meet the following conditions:
  (1) Having been registered by the administrative department for industry and commerce and having the qualification of an independent enterprise as a legal person.
  (2) Having a business place specially for storing goods, and having the land use right of the business place. Lease other people’s land and places for business, the lease term shall not be less than 5 years.
  (3) Those who engage in the storage of special licensed goods such as liquid/gas chemicals, inflammable and explosive dangerous goods shall hold special business license documents.
  Article 7 The applicant enterprise shall submit the following written materials to the customs directly under it:
  (1) Application for Registration of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Supervision Place (see Annex 2);
  (2) A copy of the business license of the enterprise as a legal person;
  (3) A copy of the tax registration certificate;
  (4) A copy of the identity certificate of the legal representative;
  (five) a copy of the certificate of ownership or use right of the site;
  (6) Where special licensed goods such as liquid/gas chemicals, inflammable and explosive dangerous goods are stored, a copy of the approval document of special business license shall be provided;
  (seven) site plan and architectural design.
  If a copy of the above materials is submitted, the original shall be provided for customs inspection.
  Article 8 According to the relevant provisions of the Administrative Licensing Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs for the Implementation of the Administrative Licensing Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the customs directly under the central government accepts and examines the application for operating the supervision place.
  If the applicant meets the statutory requirements, the customs directly under the central government shall issue the Decision of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs on Approving the Establishment of a Supervision Site (hereinafter referred to as the Decision of Approving the Establishment, see Annex 3); If the applicant enterprise does not meet the statutory requirements, the customs directly under the central government shall issue the Decision of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs not to approve the establishment of a supervision place (see Annex 4), and explain the reasons.
  Article 9 The applicant enterprise shall, within one year from the date when the Customs issued the Decision on Approval of Establishment, apply to the customs directly under it for acceptance, and the customs directly under it shall conduct acceptance of the supervision place according to the conditions stipulated in the Establishment Standard. If the applicant fails to apply for acceptance within the time limit without justifiable reasons or fails to pass the acceptance test, the Decision on Approval of Establishment will automatically become invalid.
  The supervision place can be put into operation after it has passed the acceptance inspection and is registered by the directly affiliated customs and issued the Registration Certificate of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Supervision Place (hereinafter referred to as the Registration Certificate, see Annex 5). The Registration Certificate is valid for 3 years from the date of self-issuance.
  Article 10 Before the implementation of these Measures, the supervision places that have been approved by the customs shall submit the application materials specified in Article 7 of these Measures to the customs directly under the central government within one year from the date of implementation of these Measures, and apply for the "Decision on Approval of Establishment".
  An operating enterprise shall, within one year from the date when the Customs issued the Decision on Approval of Establishment, apply to the customs directly under it for acceptance. The customs directly under the central government shall accept the supervision places according to the conditions stipulated in the Setting Standards. Those who pass the inspection shall be registered by the customs directly under the central government and a Registration Certificate shall be issued.
  If an operating enterprise fails to submit the application materials within the time limit without justifiable reasons, or fails to apply for acceptance and fails to pass the acceptance, the customs directly under the Central Government shall cancel the business qualification of the relevant enterprise in the supervision place.
  If it is necessary to apply for an extension of acceptance due to special circumstances, the operating enterprise shall apply to the customs directly under the central government for an extension of acceptance, which may be extended with the consent of the customs directly under the central government, but the maximum extension period shall not exceed one year.
  Article 11 Where an operating enterprise needs to change its business scope and the area of the supervision place, it shall fill in the Application for Change of the Supervision Place of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs (see Annex 6), apply to the customs directly under it, and submit relevant materials.
  Article 12 Where an operating enterprise needs to extend the validity period of the Registration Certificate, it shall submit an application for extension to the directly affiliated customs 30 days before the expiration of the validity period of the Registration Certificate, and submit the Application for Extension of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Supervision Site (see Annex 7).
  If the conditions for renewal are met, the customs directly under the central government shall make a decision to approve the renewal before the expiration of the validity period of the Registration Certificate, and extend the validity period of the Registration Certificate for 3 years.
  If the conditions for extension are not met, the customs directly under the central government shall make a decision not to extend it.
  Article 13 Where an operating enterprise terminates the operation of a supervised place, it shall submit a written application to the customs directly under it and return the Registration Certificate.
  Article 14 The customs directly under the central government shall handle the alteration, extension and cancellation of the supervision place in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Administrative Licensing Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs for Implementing the Administrative Licensing Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

Chapter III Customs Supervision and Administration of Supervision Places

  Article 15 Customs adopts video surveillance, on-site verification and other means to supervise the means of transport and goods entering and leaving the supervision place.
  Article 16 The business enterprise shall make the signboard of the supervision place according to the style stipulated by the customs (see Annex 8) and hang it in a prominent position at the entrance of the supervision place.
  Article 17 Only goods under customs supervision can be stored in the supervision place.
  Liquid/gas chemicals, inflammable and explosive dangerous goods, toxic and radioactive goods in the supervision place shall be clearly marked and shall not be stored with other kinds of goods.
  Article 18 An operating enterprise shall set up a relatively independent customs inspection site according to the requirements of customs supervision.
  Article 19 An operating enterprise shall send and receive electronic data in accordance with customs requirements. The customs has the right to consult the paper documents or electronic account books of the goods entering, leaving and storing in the supervision place.
  Article 20 According to the needs of customs supervision, operating enterprises should set up bayonets in the access channels of the supervision places, send personnel to be on duty, and be equipped with corresponding equipment to connect with the customs computer.
  For the supervision sites that are concentrated in the same closed area and decentralized, the operating enterprises can set up unified bayonets in the entrance and exit channels and set up independent centralized customs inspection sites.
  When the customs deems it necessary, it may send personnel to carry out bayonet supervision to verify and release the means of transport and goods under customs supervision.
  Article 21 An operating enterprise shall release the means of transport and goods under customs supervision on the basis of the customs paper release certificate and electronic release information.
  Article 22 When the customs inspects the means of transport or goods, the business enterprise shall, in accordance with the requirements of the customs, move the goods to the corresponding site, and shall provide conditions for the customs to inspect the means of transport or inspect the goods and take samples.
  When the customs conducts inspection, re-inspection or sample collection, the business enterprise shall send personnel to assist and sign the relevant documents.
  Article 23 An operating enterprise shall promptly report the goods stored in the supervision place for more than 3 months to the customs, and assist the customs in handling relevant formalities.
  Article 24 Where an operating enterprise terminates the operation of the supervision place or the supervision place is cancelled by the customs, it shall dispose of the goods under customs supervision stored in the supervision place according to the requirements of the customs.
  Article 25 An operating enterprise shall establish and improve the system of personnel management, document management, equipment management, security and duty related to customs supervision.
  The supervision place shall be equipped with corresponding management personnel, who shall receive customs business training and be familiar with customs regulations.
  Except the security personnel and the personnel on duty, no other personnel may live in the supervision place.

Chapter IV Supplementary Provisions

  Article 26 Violation of these measures, which constitutes smuggling, violation of customs regulations or other violations of customs law, shall be dealt with by the customs in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Customs Law and the Regulations on the Implementation of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Administrative Punishment; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.
  Article 27 The General Administration of Customs shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.
  Article 28 These Measures shall come into force as of March 1, 2008.
  Attachment: 1. Standards for setting up customs supervision places in People’s Republic of China (PRC).
     2. Application for registration of People’s Republic of China (PRC) customs supervision place.
     3. Decision of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs to approve the establishment of a supervision place.
     4. Decision of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs not to approve the establishment of a supervision place.
     5. People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Supervision Place Registration Certificate
     6. People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Supervision Site Change Application
     7. Application for extension of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs supervision place
     8. Signboard style of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs supervision place
  (The above attachment is omitted, please visit the website of the General Administration of Customs for details.) 

More than a thousand toll stations are closed, traffic control is prohibited, and stations are prohibited! Many places are affected by snowfall.

  Yesterday, the large-scale rain and snow process in the central and eastern regions kicked off. The monitoring showed that from 8: 00 yesterday to 6: 00 today, there were snowfall (rain) or sleet in western Xinjiang, eastern and southern Qinghai, eastern Gansu, southern Ningxia, north-central Shaanxi, south-central Shanxi, north-central Henan, south-central Shandong and northern Jiangsu and Anhui. The snow in central and northern Henan, central and southern Shandong and northern Jiangsu is 2 ~ 9.7 cm; Moderate to heavy rain occurred in eastern Hubei, central and southern Jiangsu, northern Zhejiang, Shanghai and other places, and local heavy rain occurred in Jiangsu.

  This large-scale freezing rain and snow weather process has the characteristics of wide influence range, large accumulated rain and snow, long duration and large freezing rain area, and will be the strongest in winter since 2009.

  More than a thousand toll stations across the country are closed.

  The reporter learned from the Road Network Center of the Ministry of Transport that as of 8: 00 today, affected by snowfall and road icing, Hebei, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Anhui, Shandong, Henan, Hubei, Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia have closed 80 road sections and closed 1,133 toll stations, and the resumption time is yet to be determined. The details are as follows:

  Hebei (38 toll stations closed, 2 sections): Handan section of G22 Qinglan Expressway, Qingjiagou section of G2516 Donglu Expressway;

  Shanxi (238 toll stations are closed, 37 sections are closed): G5 Jingkun Expressway from Hongtong to Beichai, Qixian to Mingjiang, Houma to Hejin, Luocheng to Qingxu South, G20 Qingyin Expressway from Jiaocheng to Liulin West, G2003 Taiyuan Ring Expressway, G22 Qinglan Expressway, G2211 Changyan Expressway, G2516 Donglu Expressway, G. G55 Erguang Expressway from Taiyuan to Jincheng, Yuanping to Gaopu, G5512 Jinxin Expressway, G59 Hubei Expressway from Xiangning to Hejin, Ruicheng to Shengtian Lake, Lishi to Xixian, Linxian to Lishi, Donghuangshui to Chakou, S45 Tianli Expressway from Zuo Quan East Station to Xijing, Zhangzhuang to Zuo Quan, Yinying to Pingding North, and S46 Jingxing Expressway from Caijiaya. S75 Houping Expressway, S76 Pingchang Expressway, S80 Linghou Expressway, S86 Jinyun Expressway Runcheng North to Yangcheng North, S8611 Runyang Expressway, S87 Yunfeng Expressway, S2201 Changzhi Ring Expressway, S2002 Linfen Ring Expressway, S2211 Mingqu Expressway, S5503 Jincheng Ring Expressway and S5902 Yuncheng Ring Expressway.

  Liaoning (61 toll stations closed and 3 sections closed): G1501 Shenyang Ring Expressway, S2 Shenkang Expressway and S3 Shentao Expressway;

  Henan (420 toll stations closed and 31 sections closed): G0321 Deshang Expressway, G1511 Rilan Expressway, G1516 Yanluo Expressway, G3001 Zhengzhou Ring Expressway, G3031 Shanggu Expressway, G35 Jiguang Expressway, G3511 Hebao Expressway, G36 Ningluo Expressway and G5512 Jinxin Expressway. S29 Xuxin Expressway, S33 along Taihang Expressway, S38 Xinyang Expressway, S49 Jiaotang Expressway, S60 Shangdeng Expressway, S71 Anyang Northwest Ring Road, S74 Huohubei Link Line, S76 Luanlu Expressway, S82 Min Zheng Expressway, S84 Xinjin Expressway, S85 Zhengshao Expressway, S87 Zheng Yun Expressway, S88 Zhengluan Expressway and S92 Luolu Expressway. S95 Jiluo Expressway, S96 Luoluan Expressway, S97 Xinyi Expressway, G234 Songzhuang Village in Gaozhuang Township to Baitugang Village in Xipingluo Township, G342 Daquandi Village in Nanzhai Town to the boundary of Shanxi Province (bordering with Shanxi Province), and S229 Nanzhai Village in Nanzhai Town to Nancun Village in Nancun Town;

  Shaanxi (125 toll stations closed, 2 sections closed): Huajin intersection section of Huayin section of G242, Jinzhulin-Baicaoliang section of Ba ‘anyu Road in S211 town;

  Ningxia (18 toll stations closed, 4 sections closed): G22 Qinglan Expressway Longde to Maojiagou Section, G70 Fuyin Expressway Taoshan to Liupanshan Section, S25 Jinghua Expressway Jingheyuan to Jinghua Section and Fuyin Interchange Section;

  Hubei (1 section closed): Shiyan section of S282;

  Three toll stations in Inner Mongolia were closed; Eight toll stations in Heilongjiang are closed; A toll station in Anhui was closed; 195 toll stations in Shandong were closed; 26 toll stations in Gansu closed.

  In addition, affected by heavy fog, Jilin, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Sichuan and Guizhou have closed two road sections and closed 161 toll stations. It is expected to resume traffic at noon today. The details are as follows:

  Henan (two sections are closed): the G310 Mianchi Interchange to Dongliang Section and Mianchi Interchange to Lingbao West Section;

  Two toll stations in Jilin are closed; 80 toll stations in Zhejiang are closed; 57 toll stations in Jiangxi were closed; 16 toll stations in Sichuan are closed; Six toll stations in Guizhou are closed.

  Many expressways in Henan are prohibited from getting on the station.

  Affected by snowfall, many highways in Henan are prohibited from getting on the station, and dangerous goods transport vehicles in the province are prohibited from getting on the station. As of 8: 10 on February 1, the highways affected by snowfall in Henan Province are as follows:

  Due to snowfall, the sections where all vehicles are prohibited from getting on the station are:

  Ningluo Expressway: Luoyang Jianxi Station-Yexian North Station;

  Xu-Guang Expressway: Xiangcheng Station-Wugang South Station;

  Anluo Expressway: Guandu Station-Yanling Pengdian Station;

  Lannan Expressway: Erlangmiao Station-Jiuxian Station;

  Hubei Expressway: Lingbao East Station-Zhuyangguan Station;

  Airport Expressway: south exit of airport station;

  Pushang Expressway: Puyang East Station-Ningling North Station;

  Lanyuan Expressway: Yuanyang East Station-Yuanyang South Station;

  Luxi Expressway: Xianmenshan Station-Xixia North Station;

  Puwei Expressway: Wenliu Station-Huaxian South Station;

  Shangnan Expressway: Shangqiu Liangyuan Station-zhecheng county West Station, Yinji Station-Yangzhuang Station;

  Sanmenxia Yellow River Railway Bridge: Sanmenxia Station goes out of the province;

  Jinxin Expressway: the whole line;

  Deshang Expressway: the whole line;

  Jiaotang Expressway: the whole line;

  Hebao Expressway: Changyuan North Station-Xinxiang Economic Development Zone Station, Xiuwu East Station-Shaoyuan Station.

  Shangdeng Expressway: the whole line;

  Ningluo Expressway: Luohe West Station-Luoyang Jian West Station.

  Xinjin Expressway: the whole line;

  Jiluo Expressway: the whole line;

  Shanggu Expressway: Suidong New District Station-zhecheng county South Railway Station;

  Jiguang Expressway: the whole line;

  Yanluo Expressway: the whole line;

  Zheng Yun Expressway: the whole line;

  Rilan Expressway: the whole line;

  Luan-Lu Expressway: the whole line;

  Luoluan Expressway: the whole line;

  Xinyi Expressway: the whole line;

  Zheng Shao Expressway: the whole line;

  Nanlin Expressway: the whole line;

  Taihui Expressway: the whole line;

  Xuxin Expressway: Fancheng Station-Wenshi Station;

  Luolu Expressway: the whole line;

  Zhengzhou-Luan Expressway: the whole line;

  Around the northwest of Anyang: the whole line.

  Along Taihang Expressway: the whole line

  Min Zheng Expressway: the whole line;

  Lianhuohubei tie line: the whole line

  Due to snowfall, it is forbidden for more than seven passenger cars (including seven) and dangerous goods transport vehicles to get on the road:

  Hebao Expressway: Xinxiang East Station-Huojia Station;

  Xuxin Expressway: Xiping West Station-Boshan Lake Station;

  Huainei Expressway: Zhengyang South Station-Shuanghe Station;

  Xuguang Expressway: Chunshui Station-Biyang East Station;

  Shanggu Expressway: Test Station-Steel Xincheng Station;

  Ningluo Expressway: Shenqiu Zhidian Station-Tanzhuang Station;

  Anluo Expressway: Fugou West Station-Tongzhong Station;

  Shangnan Expressway: Sitong Station-chaya mountain Station;

  Zhengzhou Ring Expressway: the whole line;

  Xinyang Expressway: the whole line;

  Lianhuo Expressway: the whole line;

  Daguang Expressway: the whole line;

  Shanghai-Shaanxi Expressway: Biyang;

  Erguang Expressway: the whole line;

  Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway: the whole line.

  Shaanxi Yan ‘an Expressway implements traffic control.

  On February 1st, heavy snow fell in Yan ‘an, Shaanxi Province. In order to ensure the safety of travel, all toll stations of Baomao Expressway, Yanxi Expressway, Yulan Expressway, Qinglan Expressway, Changyan Expressway, Ziyao Expressway and Yanzhiwu Expressway are temporarily controlled, and all vehicles are prohibited from passing. The release time is to be determined.

More than a thousand toll stations are closed, traffic control is prohibited, and stations are prohibited! Many places are affected by snowfall.

  Temporary control of several expressways in Gansu due to snowfall

  The reporter learned from the expressway management department of Gansu Province that as of 9: 00 am on February 1, affected by the previous snowfall, according to the traffic conditions, the traffic police in the jurisdiction temporarily implemented temporary traffic control at the entrance of the toll station on the following sections:

More than a thousand toll stations are closed, traffic control is prohibited, and stations are prohibited! Many places are affected by snowfall.

  G6 Liuzhaike and Wangjiashan toll stations have two-way entrances; Vehicles heading for Ningxia at the entrance of Xindun and Pingchuan toll stations;

  G22 West Gongyi, Jingning Toll Station and toll stations along Pingliang West to Taibai;

  G69 sweet water fort to toll stations along the ancient city of Luo Chuan;

  G70 Fengkou Toll Station;

  G85 Shilipu to Huating South toll stations;

  G8513 toll stations along Huating West to Tianshui land port;

  S28 toll stations along Huating East to Lingtai West;

  S11 Huating North Toll Station;

  S26 Zhengning connecting line connects Yulin Zi and Zhengning South toll station entrance;

  S15 toll stations along Huachi North to Qingcheng East;

  S25 toll stations along Jingning South to Shetang;

  G341 Toll Station of Huanxian County and Lujiawan, the first-class road of Erche.

More than a thousand toll stations are closed, traffic control is prohibited, and stations are prohibited! Many places are affected by snowfall.

  At present, the local highway department has started the emergency plan, and dispatched personnel and vehicles to clear the snow on the road to ensure the safety of Spring Festival travel rush.

[Editor in charge:

]

Is it still difficult for primary and secondary school teachers to break through the "New Deal for Professional Titles" and evaluate their professional titles?

  "I am now a second-level teacher, and I can participate in the selection of the first level after five years of the second level." Wang Zan (pseudonym) is a Chinese teacher in a primary school in Beijing. She has not been working for a long time and is planning her career.

  The post grade of teachers mentioned by Wang Zan is what the society usually calls job title evaluation and employment.

  For a long time, the evaluation and appointment of professional titles has attracted the attention of primary and secondary school teachers. The level of professional titles is not only related to teachers’ personal income, but also the recognition of teachers’ own professional ability. However, because the previous policy stipulated the proportion of post structure of different teacher ranks, the competition of professional title evaluation of primary and secondary school teachers was very fierce.

  Recently, with the issuance of "Guiding Opinions on Further Improving the Management of Post Setting in Primary and Secondary Schools" by Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Education (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions"), many people expect that the "New Deal" will improve the situation that has plagued primary and secondary school teachers for many years.

  More primary and secondary school teachers will have the opportunity to evaluate senior titles.

  Sunya works in a teacher training school in a city in northern China. She is a teaching and research fellow of Chinese in primary schools. The introduction of the "New Deal for Professional Titles" made this old teaching and research researcher with 30 years of service extremely excited.

  "The biggest impact of this" Opinion "on primary and secondary school teachers is that more teachers will have the opportunity to evaluate senior titles." Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the China Academy of Educational Sciences, said.

  The reporter from Zhongqingbao. com combed the previous policies: in 2015, the state reformed the title system of primary and secondary school teachers, changing the original independent title system of middle school and primary school teachers. After unification, the titles of primary and secondary school teachers include three-level teachers, two-level teachers, first-level teachers, senior teachers and full-level teachers, among which senior teachers and senior teachers correspond to senior titles, first-level teachers correspond to intermediate titles, and second-level teachers and third-level teachers correspond to junior teachers.

  Chu Zhaohui believes that the Opinions clearly put forward that the post grade setting of primary and secondary school teachers is divided into high, middle and primary, and the post structure ratio of high, middle and primary schools is no longer uniformly stipulated at the national level, but on the basis of clear and reasonable allocation requirements, the provincial human resources and social security departments are authorized to scientifically set up the post structure of primary and secondary schools in conjunction with the education administrative departments, and appropriately optimize and adjust the post structure ratio of primary and secondary schools.

  According to the "Opinions", after the implementation of this year’s "New Deal for Professional Titles", all provinces can calculate, allocate and manage teachers’ post ranks in counties. That is to say, the proportion of junior, intermediate and senior teachers and how to allocate them will be determined by each province according to the actual situation of the province. At the same time, the "New Deal for Professional Titles" gives a reference ratio for the number of senior professional titles: during the "14 th Five-Year Plan" period, the number of full and senior teachers will be controlled within five thousandths of the total number of primary and secondary school teachers in China.

  More young teachers are expected to break through the career "ceiling"

  "For primary and secondary school teachers, the limitation of the proportion of professional titles is like the ceiling of a career. The development of many young people is stuck there and can’t move for many years." Sun Ya said.

  The teachers interviewed by the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network all mentioned what Teacher Sun called the "ceiling".

  "Many young teachers in the school are second-level teachers. The first level has long been occupied by the old teachers, and the old teachers have done a good job, but it is difficult to go up, so many young teachers can’t identify the first level." The headmaster of a middle school in Beijing, who did not want to be named, said that young teachers who are newly recruited now have high academic qualifications. After joining the job, they will soon get junior titles, and it will be difficult to evaluate the upward titles. Many school leaders are worried about how to motivate young people’s enthusiasm.

  Restrictions are not only reflected in schools.

  Because of her excellent work, Sunya was rated as a municipal backbone teacher in her city as early as around 2000. A few years later, many backbone teachers similar to herself have been rated as "academic leaders", but Sunya has been in the "backbone" team for more than ten years, "because we require here ‘ Academic leader ’ A ‘ Hard leverage ’ It must be a senior professional title. " However, there are only two places with senior titles in the school, and Sunya did not win it.

  Because there are too few places, there are also many "strange phenomena" in the process of evaluating and appointing primary and secondary school teachers. In many first-and second-tier cities, it happens from time to time that teachers find ways to evaluate their professional titles.

  "Many teachers don’t really admire those ‘ Leader ’ Or ‘ Premium ’ 。” A teacher from a middle school in Beijing told the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network that some people are relatives of a leader and are "taken care of" when evaluating their professional titles; Others are good at making connections from top to bottom, and even some "academic leaders" are known for their wide connections.

  Another phenomenon has appeared in schools in some counties and towns.

  "We are a county-level school, and there are 143 teachers in the school, including 64 with intermediate titles. Because one of the conditions for entering the city exam is that you need to have five years of teaching experience, there are more vacancies in rural schools with intermediate titles, and some towns and villages still have inexhaustible phenomena, so many teachers are admitted to the county schools only after evaluating the intermediate titles." Han Zhouxing, Siyuan Experimental Middle School in Xingguo County, Jiangxi Province, said that there are already six teachers with senior titles in the school. In this way, teachers with intermediate titles can’t get on, and the number of places with intermediate titles is not vacant. There are more than 70 teachers with junior titles in the school who want to compete for intermediate titles. "So the competition between senior and intermediate titles is very fierce."

  Chu Zhaohui introduced that in order to solve these problems, some schools have adopted the method of "local food stamps". The so-called "local food stamp" means that teachers in this school will be treated with a higher professional title, but after leaving this school, this treatment will be gone, and it will still be treated according to the professional title level recognized by the local education authorities.

  The middle school principal, who did not want to be named, expected: "This ‘ New Deal ’ It can really be put in place, break this restriction, and let more young people grow rapidly. "

  "Being able to go up and down, being able to enter and exit" continues to motivate and put an end to "lying flat"

  In recent years, many places and schools have been as fair and transparent as possible in the evaluation and appointment of teachers’ professional titles. "There are still quite a lot of stages displayed by teachers." Han Zhouxing said, for example, governments at all levels evaluate the best first, activities and events organized by teaching and research offices and audio-visual classrooms, and the declaration of topics, and so on.

  A history teacher in a middle school in Beijing introduced that his school adopts the "points system", and teachers will get different points for winning prizes in various "awards" and "appraising excellent students", as well as points for class teachers and publishing papers. Finally, all participating teachers should be democratically evaluated.

  However, process justice alone is not enough.

  Some teachers are "flat" after their professional titles are promoted. "It is said that the physics teacher in my baby’s class is particularly good. Last year, she was also rated as the academic leader in the city. However, less than a month after the start of school, the teacher has been asked by his classmates several times in class. Many children suspect that the teacher did not prepare lessons at all. As a last resort, the students in the class can only go to the next class to answer questions from the teacher." A parent in Beijing told the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network.

  "Professional title evaluation is an important factor affecting teachers’ enthusiasm for work, and it will also put greater pressure on teachers." Chu Zhaohui said, "What are the criteria for the selection of teachers’ professional titles? Can the standards of different schools and different regions be consistent? Are the rights of teachers in different schools equal and fair after obtaining the same rank? These are deeper problems. "

  The "New Deal for Professional Titles" responded to these problems. For example, the Opinions mentioned that it is necessary to "follow the law of the growth and development of primary and secondary school teachers, innovate post management policies and measures, broaden career development channels, stimulate the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of primary and secondary school teachers, and further strengthen the construction of primary and secondary school teachers". It also puts forward that we should adhere to classified policies and hierarchical management, set posts according to events, streamline efficiency, be scientific and standardized, and combine evaluation and engagement, pay equal attention to incentives and constraints, give full play to the main role of schools in employing people, improve the assessment system, strengthen post-employment management, reward the excellent and punish the poor, establish the orientation of attaching importance to teachers’ morality, ability, performance and contribution, and build a flexible employment mechanism in which personnel can go up and down, enter and leave.

  It is precisely because the post structure of teachers’ ranks involves not only the immediate interests of teachers, but also how to balance between urban and rural areas and between developed and backward areas. Chu Zhaohui said that it is urgent to establish a more scientific, fair and objective professional evaluation mechanism for primary and secondary school titles, so that teachers’ professional title evaluation and right use can be regulated. (Zhongqing Daily, Zhongqing.com reporter Fan Weichen)

Guizhou: In the third quarter, various natural disasters caused a total of 463,900 people in the province to be affected, resulting in a direct economic loss of 539 million yuan.

  Guizhou Provincial Emergency Management Department reported on October 18 that recently, the Provincial Emergency Management Department, together with the Provincial Department of Natural Resources, the Provincial Department of Water Resources, the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Provincial Seismological Bureau, the Provincial Meteorological Bureau and other departments, discussed and analyzed the natural disasters in the third quarter of 2021. After verification, floods were the main natural disasters in the province in the third quarter, and wind, hail, geological and drought disasters also occurred to varying degrees. An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 occurred in Qixingguan District. All kinds of natural disasters have caused 463,900 people in 71 counties (cities, districts) in 9 cities (states) to be affected, and 12,100 people have been evacuated and resettled. 410 houses in 124 households collapsed, and 5,964 houses in 3,021 households were damaged to varying degrees; The affected area of crops is 16,300 hectares, including 0.77 million hectares of disasters and 0.17 million hectares of crops. The direct economic loss due to the disaster was 539 million yuan. Compared with the same period of last year, the number of people affected by disasters, the number of houses collapsed, the number of houses damaged to varying degrees and the direct economic losses decreased by 62%, 83%, 73% and 82% respectively, and decreased by 63%, 59%, 53% and 67% respectively compared with the average value of the same period in the past five years.

  The main features of natural disasters in the third quarter are:

  First, the flood disaster transfer person-times and economic losses accounted for a high proportion. There were 9 regional rainstorms in the whole province, and 63 counties (cities, districts) in 9 cities (prefectures) suffered from floods to varying degrees, with local farmland flooded, houses damaged and infrastructure damaged. There were 10,700 emergency evacuation and resettlement, and the direct economic loss was 456 million yuan, accounting for 88% and 85% of the total number of natural disasters in this quarter respectively.

  Second, wind and hail disasters occurred in some places. 22 counties (cities, districts) in 7 cities (states) suffered from wind and hail disasters to varying degrees, resulting in 40,500 people being affected, 7 houses in 4 households collapsed, 344 houses in 188 households were damaged to varying degrees, the affected area of crops was 2500 hectares, and the direct economic loss was 300 million yuan.

  Third, the loss of geological disasters is relatively light. Continuous heavy rainfall resulted in full saturation of local soil moisture and loose soil, which induced 7 small-scale geological disasters. 291 people were evacuated and resettled, and the direct economic losses accounted for 2% of the total losses of various natural disasters in this quarter, and the losses were relatively light.

  Fourth, the drought time is short and the impact range is small. From July to the beginning of August, the continuous sunny and hot weather caused drought disasters in 7 counties (cities) such as Jinping County, Qiandongnan Prefecture and Libo County, Qiannan Prefecture, causing 207,300 people to be affected, with a crop affected area of 6600 hectares and a direct economic loss of 33 million yuan. In mid-August, there was a large-scale continuous rainfall in the province, and the drought in the drought-stricken areas was lifted.

  5. An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 occurred in Qixingguan District. At 10: 19 on August 21, an earthquake of magnitude 4.5 occurred in Qixingguan District (27.12 degrees north latitude and 105.31 degrees east longitude) with a focal depth of 10 kilometers. Three counties (districts and new districts) in Qixingguan, Nayong and Jinhai Lake were affected to varying degrees, and 609 people were evacuated and resettled, causing no casualties, and 436 houses in 189 households were damaged to varying degrees, resulting in a direct economic loss of 1.26 million yuan.

Notice of the Emergency Management Department on Printing and Distributing the Plan for Safe Production of Hazardous Chemicals in the Tenth Five-Year Plan

(B) hidden investigation and management system.

Improve the system of investigation and management of hidden dangers in enterprises.Implement the guidelines for the investigation and management of safety risks and hidden dangers of hazardous chemicals enterprises, and formulate detailed guidelines for the investigation of hidden dangers in key sub-sectors. Establish a hidden danger investigation and management system in which the person in charge of the enterprise organizes all employees to participate, based on the classified management and control of security risks, organize regular investigations, and implement closed-loop management of self-examination, self-improvement and self-reporting. Promote qualified enterprises to establish a support platform for online and offline integration of hidden dangers investigation and management.

Carry out special investigation and rectification.We will further promote routine special inspections with major hazard sources and key industries as the main targets, and timely organize unconventional special investigations and rectifications with lessons learned from accidents and hidden dangers during major events. fromSelect key processes (hereinafter referred to as high-risk processes) from the list of 18 hazardous chemical processes, and select key chemicals (hereinafter referred to as high-risk chemicals) from the list of 74 hazardous chemicals and the list of 20 specially controlled hazardous chemicals to implement special rectification actions, so as to effectively prevent safety risks in key parts and key links. Establish and improve the supervision and notification system for key special rectification, improve the system of assigning and supervising major hidden dangers rectification, and compact the responsibility for hidden dangers rectification. Improve and perfect the local supervision and inspection mechanism of "land elimination cooperation". Implement the reward system for reporting hidden dangers and strengthen social supervision.

Strengthen expert guidance services.We will carry out in-depth expert guidance services in key counties of hazardous chemicals at the national and provincial levels, promote each key county to cultivate a localized team of experts, build a training base in the service area, and create an online and offline employee training space for enterprises above designated size. Focus on high-risk processes and high-risk chemical storage facilities, and accurately carry out expert guidance services. Promote the expansion of expert guidance services to high-consequence areas of oil and gas pipelines, high-risk areas of well control and offshore high-risk oil and gas production facilities. Strengthen the construction of expert database in sub-sectors and gather a group of high-level industry experts.

 special column2  Key measures for the construction of hidden danger investigation and management system  

Establish an enterprise hidden danger investigation and management system.Establish a hidden danger investigation and management system based on safety risk classification management and control. Formulate standards for the investigation and management of hidden dangers in high-risk chemicals and high-risk process segmentation. Promote the digital transformation of hidden danger investigation and management, strengthen the application of information technology such as video intelligent analysis in intelligent identification of hidden dangers, and realize the closed-loop rate of self-inspection, self-change and self-reporting of hidden dangers by major hazard enterprises by means of digital information.100%。

Deepen special investigation and rectification.Continue to carry out routine inspections of major hazard sources and promoteThe supervision and inspection mode of "cooperation in eliminating land" is innovated and developed, the work guide is standardized, the evaluation system is optimized, and the full coverage of the two centralized inspections every year is realized. Organize the special investigation and rectification of more than 10 kinds of high-risk processes and high-risk chemicals under the guidance of experts.

Establish a supervision system for hidden dangers rectification.According to the principle of overall responsibility at the provincial level and implementation by cities and counties, the level of supervision is classified and determined, and supporting notification, interview and law enforcement rules are formulated, and the supervision rate of major hidden dangers is rectified.100%。

Establish a normalized hidden danger investigation expert guidance service mechanism.Take various forms such as self-training, purchasing services, and counterpart assistance to establish a normalized expert guidance service mechanism for hidden danger investigation, so as to achieve full coverage of expert guidance services for hidden danger investigation in key counties of hazardous chemicals and chemical parks.

 
(3) Safety prevention and control system.

Insist on moving the gateway forward and preventing the source, improve and implement the basic system, highlight the management and control of major safety risks, comprehensively improve the level of chemical risk identification, precise supervision of major hazard sources, classified management and control of high risks and enterprise safety management, and build a comprehensive, powerful, platform-supported, accurate and effective safety prevention and control system.

Improve the management of chemical registration and identification.Improve the chemical registration and identification system, implement the registration of chemical and pharmaceutical enterprises, and build a high-standard database. Promote enterprise, mobile and"One enterprise, one product, one code" management and other functions are applied to realize automatic generation, convenient inquiry and efficient delivery of "one book, one sign".

Strict safety license management.Strictly implement the safety license for chemical construction projects involving high-risk processes according to law, forcing new chemical projects to meet the licensing requirements in terms of design, equipment and personnel. Continue to carry out"Red, orange" risk level enterprise safety licensing conditions "look back".

Highlight the safety risk control of major hazard sources.Revise the interim provisions on the supervision and management of major hazard sources of hazardous chemicals. Expand and deepen the functional development and application of the online monitoring and early warning system for major hazard sources, promote the iterative upgrading and dynamic optimization of the system, distinguish between special control (red), key concern (yellow) and general supervision (green), and establish and improve the normalization mechanism of safety risk classification control and dynamic monitoring and early warning for major hazard sources enterprises. Implement the management and control of the three-level responsible persons of major hazard sources in enterprises, clarify the main person in charge, technical person in charge and operation person in charge of each major hazard source, and strictly implement the responsibility of safety guarantee. Promote the establishment and improvement of safety risk assessment mechanism for large oil and gas storage enterprises.

Strengthen the safety risk control of high-risk chemicals and high-risk processes.Deepen the reaction safety risk assessment of fine chemical enterprises, establish a safety risk assessment mechanism for the whole process of fine chemical production processes involving nitration, chlorination, fluorination, diazotization and peroxidation, and continuously improve the requirements of civil air defense, physical defense and technical defense. Study and formulate safety risk management and control standards for high-risk chemicals and high-risk process segments. Build and deepen the service guided by experts,"One enterprise, one policy" rectification, sound long-term mechanism, and implementation of combined governance measures focusing on "looking back" will form a safety risk prevention and control mechanism in high-risk sub-sectors.

Improve the safety management level of enterprises.Adhere to the classification policy and pilot first, and promote the digital construction of enterprise dual prevention mechanism. Promote the standardization of safety production based on the management of safety factors in chemical process, and improve the scientific and systematic level of safety management. Encourage qualified enterprises to learn from the international advanced safety management system. Guide and promote small and medium-sized enterprises to continuously strengthen safety management.

 special columnthree  Key measures for the construction of safety prevention and control system  

Implement the upgrading of the chemical registration system.Around the service network, system functions, convenience measures, etc., comprehensively upgrade and transform the registration system and expandThe standardized compilation of "one book, one sign", the unique safety information code management of each hazardous chemical in each enterprise, multi-condition statistical analysis and other functions effectively serve emergency management departments at all levels and hazardous chemicals production and import, chemical and pharmaceutical enterprises. Based on the registration system, we will promote information sharing and build "one enterprise and one file".

Promote the digital construction of dual prevention mechanism in enterprises.Cultivate pilot enterprises, summarize and popularize pilot practices, formulate and improve construction guidelines and other norms, and gradually realize the full coverage of digital application of dual prevention mechanisms for major hazard enterprises.

Establish a safety guarantee mechanism for major hazard sources.Introduce the responsibility system for the safety and guarantee of major hazard sources, promote the clear implementation of the responsibility for safety and guarantee of each major hazard source from three levels: overall management, technical management and operation management, and realize linkage with the safety risk monitoring and early warning system of dangerous chemicals.

Upgrade the safety risk monitoring and early warning system for major hazard sources.Relying on the project to improve the safety risk monitoring and early warning capability of hazardous chemicals, the system functions and infrastructure will be upgraded, and the departments, provinces, cities, counties, parks and enterprises will be connected up and down and networked for control. Expand the application functions of the monitoring and early warning system, do the core functions such as monitoring and early warning, inspection and inspection, safety commitment, and on-duty duty, formulate measures to connect the system application with supervision and law enforcement, and promote the continuous iterative upgrade of the system.

Strict implementation of safety production license on-site inspection management.The issuance of safety production licenses for new forensics enterprises, first-and second-class major hazard source enterprises and high-risk process enterprises shall be subject to on-site verification by the provincial organizations, and the access points shall be strictly controlled.


(D) Intrinsic safety development system.

Adhere to overall development and safety, conform to the general trend of industrial development, strengthen industrial transfer, prevention and control of safety risks of old devices, and carry out in-depth upgrading and upgrading of chemical parks, classification and rectification of enterprises, and illegal activities.Special rectification such as "small chemical industry" governance will build an intrinsically safe development pattern with strict access, standardized layout and advanced technology.

Strengthen planning guidance.Promote the provinces, municipalities and key chemical parks involved in the chemical industry to combine the actual situation, clarify the industrial positioning, establish a coordination and communication mechanism for multi-sectoral planning, and formulate and improve the development plan of the chemical industry. Promote the development and improvement of hazardous chemicals in cities divided into districts.The catalogue of "Prohibition and Restriction Control" strictly controls the construction projects involving toxic gases and explosives such as phosgene, chlorine and ammonia, and it is strictly forbidden to settle down in different places and enter the park. Strictly implement the land and space planning where the chemical park is located, and strictly control the development and utilization of land around the chemical park.

Standardize the safety risk management and control of chemical parks.Introduce the identification method of chemical parks, and promote the formulation and introduction of safety access conditions for new chemical projects in chemical parks. Guided by safety risk assessment, carry out expert guidance services in chemical parks and implementMajor safety risk prevention and control projects, in-depth implementation of the guidelines for the investigation and management of safety risks in chemical parks, and comprehensively promote"One Park, One Policy" will be improved to realize the centralized layout and cluster development of chemical parks and reduce the safety risk level. Carry out pilot demonstrations and build a number of smart chemical parks with high intrinsic safety level.

strictDesign management.Strictly implement the lawQualification requirements for design units of large-scale chemical construction projects with "two emphases and one major", and improve the safety review system of construction projects. Introduce safety design guidelines for chemical construction projects and strictly manage the design process. Strictly implement the responsibility of the design unit, actively adopt advanced safety technology, safety risk management methods and the most stringent standards, improve the level of intrinsic safety design, and eliminate potential hazards.

Ensure a safe distance.Complete the relocation and transformation of hazardous chemicals production enterprises in densely populated urban areas. Comprehensively investigate the internal safety distance of hazardous chemicals enterprises, and reform the plane layout that does not meet the requirements. Implement the closed management of the chemical park, and carry out the relocation of labor-intensive enterprises and personnel-intensive places in the park to prevent the spillover of security risks.

Eliminate backward technology and equipment.According to the catalogue of safety classification and rectification of hazardous chemicals enterprises and the catalogue of technology and equipment for eliminating backward hazardous chemicals safety production, we will promote local governments to formulate measures in light of actual conditions, comprehensively carry out accurate investigation and evaluation of enterprise safety conditions, and strictly"One enterprise, one policy" governance, to achieve a batch of standards, a batch of transformation and upgrading, and a batch of withdrawal according to law. launchDeepen illegal activities"Small chemical industry" special rectification, adhere to the combination of cracking and dredging, and use various means to establish and improve a normalized linkage supervision mechanism to effectively prevent resurgence.

Accelerate technological upgrading and transformation.Continue to implementThe special action of "mechanized substitution and automatic reduction of personnel" will promote high-risk process enterprises to implement the whole process automation transformation and minimize the number of field workers in high-risk positions. Accelerate the application of new materials, research and development of new technologies and equipment, study the technical route of online quantity reduction of hazardous chemicals in production process and the plan of storage quantity reduction, and reduce the number of major hazard sources; We will develop the technological route of replacing high-risk chemicals with chemicals with low toxicity and low reactivity, continue to carry out technological transformation to alleviate reaction conditions such as reaction temperature and reaction pressure, and encourage the use of fully closed continuous automatic production devices to replace open or semi-closed batch production devices. Promote the application of advanced technologies and methods such as micro-rapid detection of gas leakage and microchannel reactor. promoteIntegrity of equipment and facilities, strengthen leakage management. Promote enterprises to update and transform old fire-fighting facilities and equipment to ensure that they are in good condition and effective.

 special columnfour  Key measures for the construction of intrinsically safe development system  

Strengthen the chemical industry park"Ten haves" development guidance.Implement chemical industry parkThe "one park, one policy" will be improved. In 2022, there will be the overall planning and industrial planning of the park, the safety management institutions and personnel, the "four boundaries" and the safety control line of the surrounding land planning. In 2024, there will be public works and supporting public facilities, closed management, special parking lots, information platforms, training bases and fire-fighting facilities.

Promote the safety upgrading and upgrading of chemical parks.Implement major safety risk prevention and control projects, build an intelligent safety risk management and control platform for chemical parks, and improve the safety risk prevention and control level of key enterprises and major hazard sources in the parks.In 2022A-class and B-class chemical parks are "cleared", and about 90% of chemical parks will reach D level in 2025.

promoteSafety classification and rectification of hazardous chemicals enterprises.Establish a working mechanism that is coordinated at the provincial level and implemented by cities and counties, and organize third-party institutions to evaluate and classify enterprises according to the catalogue of safety classification and rectification of hazardous chemicals enterprises, and formulate and implement them.The "one enterprise, one policy" remediation plan realizes multiple rounds of full coverage of assessment and remediation.

Severely crack down on illegal activities."Small chemical industry".Establish and improve the normalized linkage strike mechanism for prominent illegal and illegal problems in key areas and key areas, and conduct regular investigations, high-pressure strikes and long-term treatment to achieve illegal and illegal activities."Small chemical industry" is dynamically cleared.

Implement fine chemical safety rectification"Clear" action.Carry out safety rectification for problems such as failure to carry out response safety risk assessment as required, failure to complete automation transformation on time, failure of employees to reach the required level of academic qualifications, and failure to meet the requirements in the setting of crowded places such as control rooms."Clear" action, involving key supervision of hazardous chemical processes of fine chemical enterprises take the lead in clearing.

Promote the automation transformation of the whole process of hazardous chemicals enterprises.With intrinsic safety as the center, focusing on high-risk processes, high-risk chemicals and personnel-intensive jobs, we will promote the upgrading of enterprises and build intelligent workshops."unmanned" workshop.

In accordance with the principle of overall promotion and classified guidance, with the goal of cultivating high-quality and high-skilled practical talents and strict personnel qualifications as the starting point, enterprises are forced to implement the main responsibility, accelerate the construction of an education and training supply system with unified standards, rich training carriers, online and offline integration and effective supply, and continue to implement full coverage and high-quality safety education and training to consolidate the talent guarantee and quality foundation for safe development.

Strengthen the team construction of enterprise safety management technology specialty.Formulate the mandatory equipment of safety management technology professional team and the standard conditions of specialty and education, and take the lead in fully implementing it in enterprises involving major hazard sources and fine chemical enterprises with dangerous chemical processes under key supervision. Carry out actions to improve the academic qualifications of chemical safety technical skills talents, and encourage safety management personnel to improve their professional academic qualifications such as chemical safety. Improve the systematic, modular and step-by-step safety management personnel training syllabus, courses and examination question bank, which will force the professional ability to be improved.

Improve the safety skills of operators in key positions.Adjust and expand the scope of personnel engaged in special operations of hazardous chemicals, and strictly implement the qualification conditions, training examinations and certificates system according to law. Establish and improve the standards for the construction of practical training bases, equipment standards and training instruction manuals oriented to actual working situations, and highlight the practical training of key positions. Strengthen the training of talents in school-enterprise cooperation, explore the apprenticeship system with China characteristics, and fundamentally solve the source problem of industrial workers. Cooperate with human resources and social security departments, make use of vocational skills improvement actions and work-related injury prevention policies according to regulations, and solidly promote safety skills improvement actions and work-related injury prevention capacity improvement training projects in the chemical industry.

Popularize the safety training space of online and offline integration.According to the principle of combining the physical space of employees’ online self-study and offline training with the virtual space that supports enterprise training management and government training supervision, the construction and application guide of safety training space is formulated. Carry out special actions for the construction and application of safety training space for enterprises above designated size, so as to realize the space for enterprises and everyone. To study and formulate policies and measures to encourage and restrict the operation of enterprise safety training space.

Strengthen the training of supervisors.Strengthen the construction of hazardous chemical safety supervision team, and realize that the number of law enforcement officers with chemical safety-related professional education or practical experience reaches the on-the-job personnel.More than 75%. Formulate the training plan for regional supervisors, determine the training outline and curriculum of new and on-the-job personnel with high standards, and select and train a group of instructors who have both practice and theory, and can both enforce the law and give lectures. Strengthen the construction of training carriers, and make use of high-quality resources such as undergraduate colleges, vocational colleges, large enterprises and training institutions to lay out and build a number of training bases for supervisors.

 special columnfive  Key measures for the construction of employee training system  

Strict safety qualification conditions for employees. Implement the staffing and qualification standards for key positions, study and include the operators of production devices and storage facilities involving major hazards and key supervision of hazardous chemical processes into the scope of special operations personnel, strictly implement the qualification conditions and training assessment and certification according to law, and severely crack down on fraud in qualification training.

Implement the benchmarking of personnel qualification conditions.. Formulate a plan for meeting the standards of employees’ safety qualification conditions, carry out benchmarking evaluation on a post-by-post basis, and formulate and implement measures to meet the standards to realize hazardous chemicals enterprises.In the three years from 2021 to 2023, the standards were fully met, and fine chemical enterprises and major hazard enterprises took the lead in meeting the standards.

Implement the training project to improve the ability to prevent work-related injuries.Take a unified plan, make overall plans at the provincial level, organize at the municipal level, implement the emergency management departments at the park and county level, and combine online and offline, and include them in the scope of work-related injury prevention support according to regulations, and train the responsible persons in charge of safety production, full-time safety managers and team leaders in key enterprises of hazardous chemicals in rotation, taking the lead in providing full coverage training for the three responsible persons of major hazard sources, technical leaders and operation leaders of enterprises.

Implement safety training space coverage action.Formulate guidelines for the construction and application of training space, and take the lead in promoting the full coverage of enterprises above designated size in key counties of hazardous chemicals according to the modes of self-construction by enterprises above designated size, co-construction by other enterprises or acceptance of services. Study and establish an incentive and restraint mechanism, clarify standards and norms, and encourage capable enterprises to formulate personalized training programs, courses and question banks.

Carry out pilot demonstration of safety training.Respect the initiative of grassroots and enterprises, select representative regions, chemical parks and enterprises at the national and provincial levels, carry out pilot demonstrations of safety training, and promote the work from point to area.

Adhere to the shortcomings, strengths and weaknesses, strengthen the foundation, strengthen the legal system, intelligent management, science and technology, social co-governance, emergency capacity building, and build a basic support and guarantee system that meets the requirements, reflects characteristics, is advanced and applicable, and is powerful and effective.

Improve the system of laws, regulations and standards.We will promote the promulgation of the Law on the Safety of Hazardous Chemicals, promote the formulation and revision of supporting laws, regulations and standards in accordance with the principle of emergency use first and step by step, accelerate the formation of a systematic, scientific, standardized and efficient system of laws and regulations, and further improve the level of law and order.

Promote the digital transformation of safety management.Seize the opportunity of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, focus on promoting the deep integration of industrial Internet and the safe production of hazardous chemicals, and form a collaborative innovation and development pattern of enterprise management platform, government supervision platform and network ecosystem. Promote the construction of national, provincial and municipal information sharing platforms for hazardous chemicals safety supervision. Upgrade the safety risk monitoring and early warning system of hazardous chemicals, focus on promoting functional iteration and application expansion, and realize the up-and-down communication and networking management and control between departments, provinces, cities, counties, parks and enterprises. Promote the construction of intelligent management and control platform for safety risks in chemical parks and enterprises, accelerate the integration of information systems such as safety management and process equipment, and improve the digital and intelligent level of safety management.

Enhance the ability to support innovation.Integrate resources, build a national research platform for hazardous chemicals safety, and build a world-class scientific and technological support institution for hazardous chemicals safety. Focus on key areas, coordinate the efforts of central enterprises, large-scale backbone enterprises, universities and research institutes, and build a number of innovative platforms such as key laboratories, collaborative innovation centers and experimental bases. Organize and implement a number of major technical key projects, achieve breakthroughs in major safety risk assessment, intelligent supervision, microchannel reactors, cracks in large coastal oil and gas storage tanks and pipelines, corrosion monitoring and control, hydrogen energy safety and other technologies, and strengthen the theory of safety production and accident prevention, and the basic and technical research on emergency response. Study and introduce relevant policies, further unblock the channels of achievement transformation and promotion mechanism, and accelerate the application of a number of mature, reliable and effective safety scientific and technological achievements.

Strengthen social service support.Establish a social service organization alliance for production safety in different industries, formulate construction standards and service specifications, encourage the introduction of group standards, and form a development pattern with comprehensive service institutions as the backbone and professional service institutions as the support. Establish a technical service expert database, implement the project of cultivating leading service enterprises and creating service brands, and promote the improvement of service quality. We will improve policies and measures conducive to the healthy development of third-party service organizations, establish a service evaluation system and mechanism, guide the government and enterprises to select the best service organizations according to the list of purchased services, and severely punish fraud.

Improve emergency rescue capability.Strengthen the policy support for emergency rescue personnel, equipment and facilities for hazardous chemicals, increase the investment in emergency rescue capacity building, coordinate the construction of emergency rescue teams for hazardous chemicals, and establish and improve the emergency resource information system. Reasonably lay out the emergency response capacity building of hazardous chemicals in key areas, and create professional emergency rescue to effectively deal with major safety risks.The Knife Team. Strengthen the construction of the actual combat capability of the emergency rescue base for hazardous chemicals, standardize the command and dispatch, training and assessment, improve the emergency plan, strengthen the training and drills, and ensure scientific disposal and safe disposal. Promote hazardous chemicals enterprises to establish and improve full-time (part-time) fire brigades in accordance with the law, establish accident process disposal teams or process emergency disposal mechanisms as needed, strengthen skills training and comprehensive drills close to actual combat, and optimize accident process disposal measures. Actively explore the emergency resource sharing and emergency linkage mechanism in chemical parks, and promote the co-construction and sharing of fire resources and the improvement of emergency equipment capabilities. A professional team for handling chemical accidents will be built in chemical parks above the provincial level, and a joint logistics, joint training and joint warfare mechanism will be established with the national comprehensive fire rescue team, which has the ability to handle large chemical accidents.

Strengthen international exchanges and cooperation.Combined with the actual production safety of hazardous chemicals, strengthen international exchanges and cooperation in relevant industries, introduce high-quality resources at home, improve the level of safe production, promote open cooperation abroad, and demonstrate China’s practice and contribution to China’s wisdom.

 special columnsix  Key measures for the construction of basic support guarantee system  

Formulate and revise a number of urgently needed rules and standards.Accelerate the formulation and revision of regulations and standards such as measures for the supervision and management of major hazard sources of hazardous chemicals, measures for the safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals construction projects, measures for the safety management of chemical parks, measures for the implementation of safety production licenses of hazardous chemicals production enterprises, measures for the management of business licenses of hazardous chemicals, safety education and training norms for employees of hazardous chemicals, determination of major hidden dangers of hazardous chemicals and safety risk prevention and control of hazardous chemicals production and construction projects, safety management of ammonium nitrate, chemical process safety, safety risk assessment of fine chemical reactions, special operation norms, and classification and grading of safety risks of hazardous chemicals enterprises.

Construction of national support system for hazardous chemicals safety research.carry forwardConstruction of national scientific and technological support institutions for hazardous chemicals safety, giving full play to the scientific research advantages of central enterprises, universities and research institutions, and coordinating the construction of a number of hazardous chemicals safety engineering research institutions to provide high-level support.

Build an intelligent management and control platform for safety risks of enterprises and chemical parks.formulateGuide for the construction of intelligent management and control platform for safety risks in enterprises and chemical parks, an enterprise platform integrating major hazard management, double prevention mechanism, special operation management, intelligent inspection, personnel positioning and other functions will be built in an all-round way, and a chemical park platform integrating basic safety management, major hazard management, double prevention mechanism, special operation management, closed management and agile emergency response.

Implement the project of cultivating leading service enterprises and creating service brands.Incline policy funds, encourage and guide research institutions, industry associations and engineering technical service enterprises to become bigger and stronger, and promote the formation of a number of leading enterprises and third-party service brands integrating planning and design, consultation and demonstration, engineering construction, evaluation, evaluation and diagnosis, so as to better help safety production.

(A) chemical park safety upgrading project.

On the basis of safety assessment and classification promotion of chemical parks, we will focus onThe "one park, one policy" rectification and upgrading measures have been implemented to promote all chemical parks to reach the general or low safety risk level. Focus on promoting the construction of closed parks, special parking lots, public pipe corridors, emergency support capabilities, safety skills training bases, and intelligent management and control platforms, and build a number of intrinsically safe chemical parks. Choose a chemical park with advanced format, large scale and strong demonstration, and implement major safety risk prevention and control projects.

(two) large oil and gas storage base safety prevention and control project.

Promote the operation of large crude oil, refined oil,The equipment, facilities and control systems of LNG and other oil and gas storage bases will be upgraded, and the equipment rate and effective commissioning rate of the "four systems" of gas detection, video monitoring, emergency cut-off and lightning warning will reach 100%, and enterprises with insufficient external safety protection distance will be cleared. Promote the digital and intelligent transformation of safety management of large oil and gas storage bases, and pilot demonstration and popularization and application of cutting-edge technologies such as gas cloud imaging, active security and intelligent inspection.

(3) Safety transformation project of hazardous chemicals enterprises.

Cooperate with relevant departments to promote the relocation and transformation of hazardous chemicals production enterprises in urban densely populated areas in an orderly manner, and fully complete the task of relocation and transformation. Promote the relocation of labor-intensive enterprises and residents with insufficient safety distance in the chemical park. We will reform the plane layout of the enterprise that does not meet the safety requirements, speed up the rectification of personnel gathering places such as control room, shift room, office, lounge, external operation room and inspection room that do not meet the safety layout requirements, and ensure that the plane layout, orientation and safety distance of important facilities are in compliance. Continue to implement safety instrument system, automatic control, process optimization and technical renovation, carry out safety risk monitoring and early warning, upgrade the intelligent information management capacity of tank farm warehouses, and promote the unmanned demonstration project of high-risk process devices on site.

(four) the construction project of dangerous chemicals safety training network.

Using the strength of all parties, we will build a high-level regional safety training base in key areas and chemical parks to serve the surrounding areas, and strengthen professional management and operation and the integration of production, training and examination. Promote enterprise construction and application of online and offline integrated safety training space, and form a model of online updating of theoretical knowledge and offline training of operational skills. Covering petrochemical, fine chemical, basic chemical, medicine, oil and gas, fireworks and firecrackers and other industry categories, we will build or cultivate a number of online training brands according to different training directions. The development of enterprises must master the general teaching materials and digital resource database of hazardous chemicals safety production.

(5)"internet plus’s Dangerous and Safe Production" Project.

formulateThe pilot construction scheme of "hazardous and safe production in industrial internet plus",Construction plans of pilot units such as production enterprises, group companies and chemical parks, focusing on promoting the construction and popularization of application scenarios.The public service platform of "Industrial internet plus Hazardous Chemical Safety Production" will carry out logo analysis and standard specification construction, build a number of enterprise-level, industry-level and regional-level platforms, and build a number of application demonstration projects.

 special columnseven  Intrinsic safety improvement project of hazardous chemicals  

Safety upgrading project of chemical industry park.Promote implementationThe closed transformation of the park, the construction of special parking lots, training bases, fire-fighting facilities and intelligent management and control platforms will support qualified parks to strengthen infrastructure investment in public pipe corridors, logistics and warehousing, and mutual supply of materials, so as to greatly improve the safety risk management and control capabilities of the park.

Safety prevention and control project of large oil and gas storage base.For a single tank, the storage capacity shall not be less thanA crude oil storage base with a total storage capacity of not less than 1 million cubic meters, a refined oil storage with a single tank storage capacity of not less than 5,000 cubic meters and a total storage capacity of not less than 50,000 cubic meters, and an LNG receiving station with a single tank storage capacity of not less than 10,000 cubic meters and a total storage capacity of not less than 100,000 cubic meters will carry out safety risk assessment, so as to realize the equipment rate and effective commissioning rate of the "four systems" of gas detection, video monitoring, emergency cut-off and lightning warning of oil and gas storage facilities. Implement the digital transformation of safety management of large oil and gas storage bases, basically realize real-time monitoring, online diagnosis, automatic control and intelligent judgment of tank farms, and promote the pilot demonstration and popularization of cutting-edge technologies such as gas cloud imaging, active security and intelligent inspection.

Safety transformation project of hazardous chemicals enterprises.Complete the relocation and transformation of production enterprises in densely populated urban areas, and promote the relocation of labor-intensive enterprises and residents in the chemical park in an orderly manner. Promote the implementation of automation transformation of the whole production process of key hazardous process devices and key flammable and explosive chemicals, reduce the number of workers in high-risk places and improve the intrinsic safety level. We will promote the upgrading and transformation of anti-leakage monitoring technology in major hazard enterprises, the popularization and application of new technologies, new materials and new equipment, and accelerate the elimination of backward technologies.

Construction project of hazardous chemicals safety training network.Support constructionHigh-level training bases in more than 200 service areas will cultivate more than 20 online training brands in different categories. Enterprises above designated size have generally built personalized training spaces. Build a textbook system covering various industries and categories, and a national and regional digital resource database and accident case database.

"Industrial internet plus hazardous chemical safety production" project.Promote the iterative upgrade of the safety risk monitoring and early warning system for hazardous chemicals and the safety production supervision information platform. Fully build an intelligent safety risk management and control platform for major hazard enterprises and chemical parks. Promote the pilot units to build a number of application scenarios and industries.APP and industrial mechanism model, to create a number of regional, industry-level system platforms and enterprise-level demonstration platforms. Promote the digital construction of double prevention mechanism, and basically realize the digital transformation of safety management of major hazard enterprises.

Establish a classified and graded security risk prevention and control system, highlighting"Two emphases and one major" risk management and control, focusing on solving high-risk and difficult blocking problems in management, transportation, use and disposal, promoting the popularization and application of the chemical registration system at the enterprise end, and building a safety prevention and control system that supports the registration system and covers enterprises in high-risk areas and Unicom’s whole life cycle.

chemical lines. Strengthen the safety supervision of chemical enterprises that have obtained safety production licenses for dangerous chemicals, and strictly implement various safety risk control measures.For chemical enterprises other than hazardous chemicals production enterprises, all enterprises involving major hazard sources and hazardous chemical processes under key supervision are included.Safety of hazardous chemicalsKey control scope of risk monitoring and early warning system. For other chemical enterprises that use dangerous chemicals, we will promote the strengthening of safety risk identification and evaluation and improve the ability of safety risk management and control.

Pharmaceutical industry.For chemical synthetic drug production enterprises, strict supervision shall be carried out in accordance with the regulatory requirements of fine chemical enterprises.All pharmaceutical enterprises involved in major hazard sources and dangerous chemical processes under key supervision are included.Safety of hazardous chemicalsKey control scope of risk monitoring and early warning system. For other pharmaceutical enterprises that use dangerous chemicals, we will promote the strengthening of safety risk identification and evaluation and improve the ability of safety risk management and control.

Management links of hazardous chemicals.Strictly implement safety control measures for hazardous chemicals storage enterprises that constitute major hazard sources. Establish and gradually improve the national hazardous chemicals management safety supervision system, and conduct real-time supervision on the varieties, stocks and flow directions of hazardous chemicals purchased and sold by operating enterprises. Carry out safety risk assessment and classified remediation of chemical storage tank areas, and use a variety of information and technical means to continuously crack down on illegal storage of dangerous chemicals. Accelerate the popularization and application of advanced technologies, equipment and materials such as fire prevention, explosion prevention and leakage prevention, and standardize the operation of new vehicle fuels such as alcohol-based fuels and biodiesel. Carry out pilot projects for the construction of intelligent gas stations and study and formulate safety specifications for hydrogen refueling stations.

Hazardous chemical waste disposal link.Further promote the special rectification of hazardous waste safety and establish a coverage of hazardous waste.Generation, collection, storage, transfer, transportation, utilization, disposal, etc.The whole process of supervision system,Ensure the safety of hazardous chemical waste disposal links.. Coordination promotes enterprise strengthening.Safety risk assessment and demonstration of key environmental protection facilities and environmental protection transformation projects, and improve the implementation of control measures.

Transport links of dangerous chemicals.We will carry out in-depth centralized rectification of the transportation safety of hazardous chemicals, highlight the supervision of special control of hazardous chemicals transportation, and continue to crack down on activities such as affiliated operation, out-of-range transportation, unlicensed employment, illegal modification and substandard tank quality. Strengthen the safety control of filling process, and urge enterprises to strictly implement the inspection regulations and inspection record system before loading and filling. Accelerate the promotion of local planning and constructionDangerous chemicals parking lot. Vigorously promoteTransportation of dangerous chemicalsElectronic waybill system, strengthen dynamic monitoring of road transportation and promote construction.whole countryThe "one network" supervision system strengthens information sharing, departmental cooperation, dynamic supervision and joint punishment. Study and optimize the construction of the optimal safe transportation system for dangerous chemicals, scientifically set up transportation traffic control measures, improve the safety management system for tunnels and dams, and smooth the long-distance and large-scale transportation channels for dangerous chemicals.

Use of hazardous chemicals.Highlight the safety risk management and control of dangerous chemicals under major hazard sources and key supervision, improve the responsibility system, increase investment guarantee, and strictly implement dangerous chemicals.The "one book, one sign" system promotes the standardization of the safety management of hazardous chemicals used by enterprises engaged in production and hospitals, schools, scientific research institutions and other units, and studies the regulatory measures for the minimum exemption of hazardous chemicals.

(2) Prevention and control of safety risks in the oil and gas industry.

Carry out in depthThe new energy security strategy of "Four Revolutions and One Cooperation" will establish a new safety supervision mechanism under the overall responsibility of enterprise headquarters and supervision and inspection by government departments, promote the investigation of potential safety hazards and the construction of prevention and control systems, improve the implementation of major safety risk control measures for oil and gas exploration, storage and transportation, continuously improve the safety guarantee capacity of oil and gas storage and expansion, and effectively serve the overall situation of the national energy security strategy.

Onshore oil and gas exploitation.We will improve the safety supervision mechanism in which the corporate headquarters is fully responsible and the local government accurately supervises, and focus on strengthening the management and control of systematic safety risks of new enterprises and well control risks in key areas. For well control high-risk areas such as the southern margin of Xinjiang and Sichuan Basin, andHigh-risk wells such as "three high" oil and gas wells, the first exploration well in the region, ultra-deep wells, etc., carry out in-depth investigation of potential safety risks and special management of well control safety, fully implement the plan of rectification and upgrading of potential hazards and upgrading of well control equipment, and implement measures to prevent blowout and hydrogen sulfide leakage. Strengthen the safety risk management and control of large oil and gas gathering and transportation stations and abandoned oil and gas wells.

Offshore oil and gas exploitation.Comply with the law of offshore oil development and development needs, and promote the construction of offshore oil safety supervision system suitable for high-quality development. Establish a working mechanism of overall responsibility of enterprises, independent supervision by third parties and precise supervision by the government, improve the working rules of offshore oil safety supervision, and strengthen the supervision responsibilities of branches and regional supervision offices.. Establish an annual work report system for intermediaries and strengthen the supervision of offshore oil safety intermediaries.Conduct full coverage investigation and rectification of manned offshore oil and gas platforms (facilities), and conduct safety assessment and classified rectification of the main structure of aging offshore fixed production facilities.To promote the automation and digital transformation of personnel-intensive oil and gas production and operation facilities andThe transformation of "reducing people" and strict implementation of extreme weather prevention measures such as typhoons. Promote the establishment of offshore oil safety risk monitoring and early warning system to realize remote monitoring, intelligent early warning and classified control. Strengthen the research on safety technology of deep water exploitation and the construction of well control emergency capability.

Long-distance oil and gas pipeline.Improve the safety management mechanism of government-enterprise linkage with enterprises taking the main responsibility and local governments supporting and coordinating.We will fully implement the integrity management requirements and statutory inspection system, and continue to promote the renovation of centralized pipelines with potential safety hazards and the investigation and treatment of pipeline defects. Explore the establishment of a joint prevention and control mechanism for the safety of enterprises and places in high-consequence areas in crowded places and areas prone to geological disasters, and strengthen the management and control responsibilities of enterprises and local governments. launch"Industrial internet plus Safe Production" pilot, promote advanced and applicable technologies such as integrated monitoring and early warning of air and space, and strengthen the capacity building of monitoring, monitoring and early warning in high-risk areas.

Oil and gas storage facilities.Comprehensively carry out safety risk assessment of oil and gas storage enterprises, and form"One enterprise, one policy" promotion scheme. focal pointDo a good job in safety risk management and control of large oil and gas storage bases, and study and introduce them.Guidelines for the prevention and control of safety risks of LNG receiving stations, strictly enforce the safety access of construction projects according to law, and promote the construction of supporting projects for LNG long-distance pipelines. Strengthen the safety risk investigation and hidden danger management of edge seal, secondary seal and ancillary facilities of storage tanks, key loading and unloading and filling places and facilities, promote the digital management of special operations such as hot work and limited space, and strictly implement fire prevention and control measures.

 special columneight  Key measures for safety risk prevention and control in oil and gas industry  

Improve the system and measures of overall responsibility of enterprise headquarters.To study and formulate measures to strengthen the responsibility of production safety in enterprise headquarters, and establish an annual list system of key items for production safety inspection in enterprise headquarters, a regular consultation system for government enterprises and a comprehensive inspection and evaluation system for key work.

Improve the rules, regulations and standard system.To formulate and revise the measures for the supervision and administration of oil and gas safety production, the safety management norms of oil and gas storage enterprises,Rules and regulations such as safety risk prevention and control guide for LNG receiving station, typhoon prevention management guide for offshore oil exploitation, outline for designing safety facilities for onshore oil and gas exploitation and construction projects, and catalogue of safety facilities for oil and gas construction projects; We will formulate a series of safety production standards, such as safety regulations for onshore oil and gas exploitation, safety regulations for offshore oil and gas exploitation, standards for major hidden dangers of oil and gas exploitation, guidelines for risk identification and hidden dangers investigation and management of oil and gas exploitation, and guidelines for risk identification and hidden dangers investigation and management of long-distance oil and gas pipelines, and speed up research to fill the gaps in safety standards in new fields such as shale gas development.

Prevention and control of oil and gas exploitation and safety risks in key areas of oil and gas pipelines.Carry out safety risk assessment of offshore oil manned platforms (facilities), onshore oil exploitation high-risk well sites and stations, and deepen the investigation and management of potential safety hazards of oil and gas pipelines.Looking back, we will strengthen the implementation of measures such as rectification and upgrading, monitoring and early warning, and joint prevention and control, and promote the construction of a long-term mechanism for security risk prevention and control in key areas.

Implement the intrinsically safe upgrading project of oil and gas exploitation.Promote key technologies and equipment for oil and gas production safety, and promote the automation and digital transformation of personnel-intensive oil and gas production facilities andThe transformation of "reducing personnel" focuses on solving the problems of deepwater blowout preventer technology and equipment. Promote the construction of smart oil fields and encourage the construction of "unmanned stations" and "unmanned platforms".

Implement the intrinsically safe lifting project for long-distance oil and gas pipelines.Deepen integrity management, strictly implement the statutory inspection system, and promote the renewal and transformation of centralized pipelines with potential safety hazards; Focus on tackling the problems of pipeline crack and stress detection, improve the welding and detection technical measures of high-strength steel pipes, and systematically control the defects of pipelines.

Construction of safety production risk monitoring and early warning system.carry forward"Safe production in industrial internet plus", pilot construction of intelligent monitoring and early warning system and safety hidden trouble investigation and management system focusing on high-risk production facilities and high-risk areas.

Adhere to the construction of concentrated areas and special rectification of safety"Pay attention to both hands", focus on "two reductions and two improvements" (reducing factories and people, improving industrial concentration, and improving the level of mechanization and automation), build a national fireworks and firecrackers transformation and upgrading concentration area, thoroughly investigate and control hidden dangers, and build a modern fireworks and firecrackers industrial system with intensive production, standardized operation, safety and controllability.

Further optimize the enterprise structure.Strictly enforce the safety access permit for fireworks and firecrackers production enterprises according to law, comprehensively promote the upgrading of enterprises, resolutely eliminate enterprises that do not have safe production conditions, guide production enterprises in non-main producing areas to close down and quit, and close enterprises that do not have safe production conditions according to law., the number ratio of production enterprisesAt the end of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", it will be reduced by about 30%. We will implement demonstration projects to improve the safety of production enterprises, build demonstration enterprises and mechanized automation demonstration lines by classification, and vigorously cultivate leading brand enterprises. Innovate the operating mechanism model, improve and upgrade the flow direction management information system, explore the establishment of a circulation transaction information platform, and fully implement the wholesale enterprises to set up retail stores (points) chain direct sales.

Construction of transformation and upgrading concentrated areas.In the four major producing counties and cities of Hunan and Jiangxi provinces (Liuyang, Liling, Jiangxi, Shangli and Wanzai), four special actions were carried out, including industrial structure optimization, intrinsic safety improvement, safety management informationization and regional collaborative supervision. By establishing a promotion mechanism, strengthening policy support, focusing on pilot demonstration and guidance, conducting observation and evaluation, and creating a strong atmosphere, we will build a high-standard safety rectification zone, a high-quality industrial upgrading zone and an integrated collaborative supervision zone for fireworks and firecrackers.

Improve the level of safety technology.Construction of fireworks safety science and technology innovation base, cultivate Industry-University-Research integrated safety science and technology research and development alliance. Encourage and support the research and development and application of insensitive and safe pyrotechnics and intrinsically safe machinery and equipment, implement the catalogue management system of pyrotechnics and drug-related machinery and equipment, and regularly publish the catalogue of obsolete processes, equipment and drugs. Strictly regulate the safety management of pyrotechnics and improve the safety inspection system of pyrotechnics and main raw materials. In high-risk production processes, people and drugs are basically isolated, long-distance operation and interlocking control of production equipment, abnormal alarm and intelligent monitoring are basically realized.

Improve the basic support.promoteRevise the regulations on the safety management of fireworks and firecrackers, revise the regulations and safety production standards of relevant departments, and constantly improve the safety management regulations and standards system. We will promote the hierarchical management and control of security risks and the investigation and management of hidden dangers, build and apply a security risk monitoring and early warning system, and realize online and offline integration and efficient supervision. We will build a comprehensive information system for fireworks safety supervision and promote the sharing of information and data. Guide the construction of safety training centers and training bases, implement industrial worker training plans, and improve safety skills.

 special columnnine  Key measures for safety risk prevention and control of fireworks and firecrackers industry

Improve the system of regulations and standards.Promote the revision of the regulations on the safety management of fireworks and firecrackers, revise the measures for the implementation of the safety production license of fireworks and firecrackers production enterprises and the measures for the implementation of the business license of fireworks and firecrackers, improve the safety management system for the application of new technologies in fireworks and firecrackers production, establish a catalogue for eliminating highly sensitive drugs and backward technologies and equipment, and improve the relevant standards system for fireworks and firecrackers safety.

Construction of transformation and upgrading concentrated areas.Promote the implementation of the construction plan for the transformation and upgrading of fireworks and firecrackers in four major producing counties and cities (Liuyang, Liling, Shangli and Wanzai) in Hunan and Jiangxi provinces, introduce support policies, organize observation and evaluation, and focus on the construction of mechanized and automated production lines for fireworks and firecrackers.At the end of the 14 th Five-Year Plan, a development pattern dominated by high-quality production capacity was formed.

Promote the digital transformation of safety management.Construction and application of fireworks production and operation enterprises safety risk monitoring and early warning system, to achieve the integration of online and offline supervision. depend onConstruction of "Industrial internet plus’s Safe Production", and construction of an industrial Internet platform for fireworks safety management,Promote qualified enterprises and accelerate the digital transformation of safety management.

Implement automatic transformation of production mechanization.Actively use advanced technologies such as automatic control, safety interlock, video monitoring, intelligent early warning, robots, etc., to promote the man-machine isolation operation and remote control of key dangerous processes in the naked drug-related processes, improve and upgrade the existing production machinery and equipment, and basically realize the mechanization and automation of production.

Conduct demonstration and leadership and brand enterprise cultivation actions.Encourage local governments to introduce support policies, implement demonstration projects of intrinsic safety of production enterprises covering major categories of fireworks and firecrackers, guide production specialization, scale and collectivization, and build a number of advantageous enterprises with good safety production foundation, strong safety management ability and certain production scale.

Promote the construction of business platform and innovation of business model.Strengthen the information management of product flow, build an information management platform for purchase and sale transactions, and realize the safety supervision of fireworks and firecrackers throughout their life cycle; Promote the joint cooperation between production and wholesale enterprises, wholesale enterprises set up retail stores (points) chain direct sales, and strictly enforce the safety conditions of retail stores (points).

VI. Planning and implementing safeguard measures

(A) establish and improve the implementation mechanism.

Strengthen the organization and leadership of the implementation of the plan, and the provincial emergency management departments shall formulate the implementation plan according to the actual situation, clarify the key points, clarify the responsibilities, determine the time sequence, and establish a joint promotion mechanism for key areas, industries, enterprises and other parties to ensure that the goals are achieved as scheduled.

(2) Conscientiously implement key measures..

All regions and enterprises should break down the objectives and tasks according to the annual details, formulate timetables and road maps, identify the carriers, promote inventory management and projects, and effectively link up with annual plans and long-term plans to implement all tasks.

(C) strengthen the multi-input mechanism.

Strengthen policy support and guidance, actively broaden channels, promote local, chemical parks and enterprise units to increase investment, implement a number of major projects of hazardous chemical safety infrastructure and enterprise safety transformation, and form a multi-input mechanism with enterprises as the main body, local support in various forms and active participation of social forces.

(4) Actively carry out pilot demonstrations..

Pay attention to the pilot to lead the way, organize to try first, encourage exploration and innovation, play a leading role in demonstration, timely summarize and refine typical experiences that can be used for reference, copied and popularized, and publicize and promote them, which will strongly support and promote the planning to be effective.

(5) Strict implementation of planning evaluation..

Establish a planning implementation evaluation mechanism, organize dynamic monitoring and evaluation of the implementation, fully grasp the progress and effect, summarize the promotion practices, find problems in time, and adjust and optimize them in time.

 

 

JAC EV3 real shot "hit face" Euler good cat is bigger than Wuling Bingo.

Zhidian Travel obtained the real car map and related information of JAC brand-new pure electric car EV3. JAC EV3 adopts the layout of 4 doors and 5 seats, and its size is much larger than that of Wuling Bingo. The new car adopts a brand-new LOGO and English logo. The front face is highly similar to that of Euler Good Cat. The side of the car is equipped with a hidden door handle, and the taillights are rounded rectangular. Judging from the declaration time node, JAC EV3 is expected to start at the Shanghai Auto Show in April.

JAC's new electric vehicle EV3 hits the face. Euler's good cat is bigger than Bingo-Figure 1

JAC's new electric vehicle EV3 hits the face. Euler's good cat is bigger than Bingo-Figure 2

JAC's new electric vehicle EV3 hits the face. Euler's good cat is bigger than Bingo-Figure 3

JAC's new electric vehicle EV3 hits the face. Euler's good cat is bigger than Bingo-Figure 4

JAC's new electric vehicle EV3 hits the face. Euler's good cat is bigger than Bingo-Figure 5

JAC's new electric vehicle EV3 hits the face. Euler's good cat is bigger than Bingo-Figure 1

JAC's new electric vehicle EV3 hits the face. Euler's good cat is bigger than Bingo-Figure 7

Jianghuai EV3 has a length, width and height of 4025×1770×1560mm and a wheelbase of 2620mm. The new car is equipped with a single motor (low/high power) with the maximum power of 70kW and 100kW respectively, and is equipped with lithium iron phosphate batteries. The new car also provides panoramic canopy, two-color body, front windshield camera, exterior rearview mirror camera and other configurations.

After driving the Volkswagen LaVida, then driving the Nissan Sylphy, it is clear at a glance who is more worthy of starting after comparing the two cars.

In today’s fierce competition in the automobile market, consumers are often faced with the problem of choosing a car that suits them. In the compact car market, and have always been two models of concern. They not only have excellent sales, but also have a certain reputation and good cost performance. So, which of these two cars is more worth starting with? Next, we will compare the appearance, interior, space, power, configuration and safety, and give our suggestions.

Appearance:

From the appearance, both Volkswagen and Nissan Sylphy have simple and atmospheric design styles. Volkswagen LaVida adopts the Volkswagen family-style front face design, with smooth lines, which outline the sense of strength of the car body and give people a sense of stability and solidity as a whole. Nissan Sylphy pays more attention to streamline modeling, and the overall appearance is more dynamic. The designs of the two cars have their own characteristics. Whether it is the pursuit of stability and atmosphere, or the emphasis on fashion and dynamics, consumers can choose according to their own preferences.

Interior:

Entering the car, the interiors of Volkswagen LaVida and Nissan Sylphy are also different. The interior of Volkswagen LaVida is mainly simple and practical, and adopts a large area of straight line shape, which is relatively simple and generous as a whole. The interior of Nissan Sylphy pays more attention to details, and the materials used are relatively more elegant, forming a sense of advanced. The interior design styles of the two cars can be said to be different, and consumers can make choices according to their own pursuit of interior.

Space:

In compact cars, the size of the interior space plays a vital role in ride comfort. Both Volkswagen LaVida and Nissan Sylphy have performed quite well in this respect. Volkswagen LaVida has a spacious interior space, so both front and rear passengers can get a comfortable experience. Nissan Sylphy is even better in terms of space, especially the legroom of the rear passengers is more spacious and the ride feels better. If you pay attention to comfortable space, then Nissan Sylphy may be more suitable for you.

Power:

Power is one of the important indexes to measure the performance of a car. Volkswagen LaVida and Nissan Sylphy also have different performances in terms of power. Volkswagen LaVida is equipped with a 1.6L, which has a smooth power output and is suitable for daily commuting and family cars. While Nissan Sylphy provides more power options, with 1.6L and 1.8L to choose from, with stronger power and more rapid acceleration response. If you have high requirements for the dynamic performance of the car, then Nissan Sylphy may be more suitable for you.

Configuration:

In today’s automobile market, the emergence of various high-tech configurations is dazzling. Volkswagen LaVida and Nissan Sylphy also have certain differences in configuration. Volkswagen LaVida is relatively conservative in configuration, and the configuration provided is relatively simple, but it still has some basic comfort configurations. Nissan Sylphy pays more attention to the richness of configuration and provides a series of intelligent technology configurations, such as automatic parking and panoramic sunroof. If you have high requirements for the configuration of your car, then Nissan Sylphy may be more suitable for you.

Security:

For home users, the safety performance of cars is particularly important. Both Volkswagen LaVida and Nissan Sylphy have excellent performance in safety. They all adopt a series of active security configurations, such as, and so on. At the same time, they are also equipped with multiple, which provides all-round protection for passengers. In terms of safety performance, there is no obvious difference between the two cars.

After comprehensively comparing the appearance, interior, space, power, configuration and safety of Volkswagen LaVida and Nissan Sylphy, we can easily find that these two cars have their own advantages and characteristics. Volkswagen LaVida pays attention to simplicity and stability, which is suitable for consumers who pursue internal and external integration; Nissan Sylphy is more fashionable and dynamic, suitable for consumers who pursue individuality and taste. According to personal preferences and needs to choose, in order to find a more suitable model.

For car owners who already own these two cars, we recommend regular maintenance and maintenance of the vehicles to ensure their long-term good performance and service life. At the same time, according to the specific situation of the vehicle, choose the appropriate driving mode and route to avoid unnecessary faults and accidents during driving.

For consumers who are going to buy these two cars, we suggest that they should make a detailed understanding and comparison before buying a car, understand their own needs and budgets, and then make a choice according to personal preferences and actual conditions. At the same time, it is advisable to consult more senior car owners and auto experts and listen to their suggestions and experiences, so as to make more informed decisions.

After driving LaVida Volkswagen, and then driving Sylphy Nissan, which one is more worth starting depends entirely on personal preferences and needs. Consumers should compare rationally when buying a car and choose a model that suits them, so as to truly enjoy the pleasure and comfort of driving.

FAW Pentium holds hands with Hu Sheguang and Dayao soda, and comes together to make a call for Guochao

Tradition? Trend?

If in your eyes, the former is outdated and old-fashioned, while the latter symbolizes trendy fashion, and neither is the same, then you may want to reassess your understanding of these two words.

On April 15th, in collaboration with well-known designers and national beverage brand Dayao Soda, we jointly created a national tide festival that integrates fashion and tradition, accompanying the national car for 18 years, which has been transformed into a high-profile national tide focus. The reason why the scene can firmly occupy the C position is inseparable from the call of designer Hu Sheguang and the large kiln soda.


In recent years, as a world-renowned fashion designer and performance artist, Hu Sheguang has been known in China as a genius designer and a cross-border master. At the same time, he also serves as a royal royal designer. His clothes are famous for their luxurious, elegant and noble style, and are favored by the Queen of the Netherlands. In the previous "Northeast Great Flower", which was launched, it became popular all over the country and even overseas. At the National Tide Festival, Hu Sheguang once again exerted his imaginative artistic talent, bringing a fashion show inspired by Northeast Great Flower + National Color Peony, and launched the Big Flower Edition to give new high-end fashion connotations to traditional elements. Hu Sheguang not only integrated the aesthetics of Northeast Great Flower and National Color Peony into the design, but also interpreted the aesthetics of Guochao from his own unique perspective, which aroused the infinite reverie of the audience.


At the same time, as a national beverage brand, Dayao soda also reached an agreement with FAW Pentium to open the cross-border alliance of Guochao, and jointly shouted the loud slogan of "Drink big soda, open a palanquin", once again igniting people’s love for the Guochao brand. Thus, Dayao soda and closely linked together. As a domestic boutique, Dayao soda already has an unshakable position in the beverage field, while B70 is a boutique palanquin that has accompanied the people for 18 years. The cross-border cooperation between the two has become a collision with the fashion Guochao, giving their respective brands new connotations and values.

The success of this Guochao festival is also due to the deep emotional bond between the Pentium brand and its loyal fans 420,000. The "Our Festival" in December last year has already shown the fun of interaction between Pentium and fans, and this jubilant night has further deepened the relationship between the brand and consumers. Through co-creation, co-play and sharing, fans feel the intimate connection with the Pentium brand. In the increasingly popular Guochao brand, Pentium B70 is not only a high-quality new car, but also through the cooperation with the well-known designer Hu Sheguang and the national beverage brand Dayao soda, Guochao and fashion elements are cleverly integrated into the brand, thus bringing consumers a double feast of culture and fashion.

Angry criticism of Xiaomi TV built-in 3721-style stubborn cable TV, one trick to teach you to completely delete the built-in service

As we all know, in 2014 and 2015, Xiaomi TV was still very popular among rice fans, and it was also one of the first choices among many consumers who wanted to change TVs at that time. Of course, it is not what it used to be. Now major manufacturers also make TVs, such as OPPO, Huawei Honor, TCL, etc., so there are more choices now, but six years ago, Xiaomi TV was definitely the first choice for many consumers, especially rice fans. I bought it when Xiaomi TV 2S launched the collector’s edition, because at that time, the first edition gave Xiaomi TV soundbars and subwoofers, which was still a great value.

At that time, after buying the Xiaomi TV 2S, it could be said to be very smooth, but the TV was probably similar to an Android phone. After five or six years, the TV was slightly stuck but still easy to use. Until a few days before the Spring Festival in 2022, the TV suddenly became incomparably odd. Switching the screen left and right by pressing the remote control was one card and one card. If you press too much, it will run around, which is always very laggy. And there is a big problem. I used to set the HDMI1 signal for the elderly to automatically enter after booting (it is the Tianyi box sent by Telecom Broadband to watch TV for free), but now it doesn’t work. After booting, I can’t directly enter HDMI1, and among the signal sources, the default check is selected on a signal source called "Cable TV".

This "cable TV" is not another "cable TV". The CCTV and satellite TV in the TV box of my home telecom are all free, and the elderly can change the channel at will, but the "cable TV" on the main page of Xiaomi is not like that. According to the content comments posted by Weitoutiao, some netizens say yes, and some netizens say no, so this service is completely based on the region. At present, some Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Gansu and other places basically have it. What is the biggest problem? This "cable TV" is not free, and it will make the TV special.

Not to mention that the elderly will be induced to click on this cable TV, I clicked on it the first time I saw it, but after clicking on it, CCTV1 will actually prompt that you can only watch it for free for 2 minutes, and other CCTV satellite TV without the "trial" icon will simply not be able to watch it at all, not even for 2 minutes. Isn’t this a fool? Watching the Spring Festival Gala can only be watched for 2 minutes? I was stunned, and I still wondered why the box sent by Telecom was charged? That’s not what I said at the beginning, but when I took a closer look, it wasn’t a Telecom TV box at all, it was Xiaomi’s built-in cable TV service.

Originally, I watched a CCTV satellite TV for free, but after accidentally clicking on your cable TV, I also asked me for an annual fee of 159 yuan. Other content charges are not enough. Now Xiaomi Film and Television members, children’s growth members, family members, education members, Karaoke members, a bunch of member charges are not enough, and a cable TV member is created. How can you do this?

Some netizens commented before that it can be uninstalled with the CX file manager. I also uninstalled the remote adb on my computer, but it didn’t work. The entrance of "Cable TV" will still be displayed under the main page. This is loaded in the cloud, and the user has no permission to delete it privately. Even if you uninstall the app, as long as you click on the content of the cable TV on the main page, it will automatically install it again, which is comparable to the "3721 rogue software" of the year. What should I do?

Don’t worry, here’s the key. Here’s the solution:

1. Call the official customer service of Xiaomi on 4001005678 and make an appeal. You can say this: "My Xiaomi TV did not have the entrance of cable TV before, please cancel it for me now."

2. Xiaomi customer service will ask you for the MAC address and platform number of your Xiaomi TV (if it’s ok, please @me in the comments, I have other ways).

3. Wait for 1-3 days. On the second day, my Xiaomi TV 2S cancelled the cable TV entrance on the main page, and on the third day, the cable TV entrance in the signal source was cancelled, and the processing was completed.

Xiaomi customer service will ask you the MAC address of the TV. The specific location is here. Press the up button of the remote control directly on the main page, then find "User Feedback" on the far right, and click to enter.

Then at the bottom of the user’s feedback is the MAC address of your Xiaomi TV. When Xiaomi customer service called for the first time, they only asked for the MAC but it couldn’t be solved. The second call asked for the platform number in the lower right corner before it was processed. In other words, they need the MAC address and platform number to cancel the cable TV service for you. Just tell the customer service these two.

After processing the interface, the "cable TV" service can no longer be seen on the main page and the signal source, avoiding the elderly from accidentally clicking into the "Xiaomi Cable TV" that charges.

Through this incident of Xiaomi TV privately adding cable TV services to users without providing users with active uninstallation and deletion, I had to think deeply. That is: when I did this, it was 4001005678 and 01012315, and finally several phone calls to solve this problem. There are still many Xiaomi TV users in real life. They don’t know how to delete it, and may choose to tolerate it, or even be forced to accept and endure this situation. In addition to young people, in fact, there are many left-behind elderly people who are also using Xiaomi Smart TVs, but are current smart TVs really "smart"? Is it sometimes too "smart"? Although Xiaomi TV 2S was a product from a few years ago, it was always very smooth. After adding "Children’s Paradise" and "Cable TV", it became extremely stuck. At present, I have solved the cable TV problem, but I can’t delete the children’s paradise, so the TV is still somewhat stuck compared to before, but I still can’t help it.

Smart TV, I think it should be a TV that can watch TV first. If even watching CCTV satellite TV becomes a luxury, or it becomes a burden, what fun is this kind of smart TV? I do not deny the large amount of film and television resources brought by smart TVs, but TV manufacturers, can you be a little more pure when making smart TVs? Don’t impose some "garbage" services that you think are good for consumers, okay?! I hope the relevant leaders of Xiaomi TV can see this article. I wish all TV manufacturers pure growth and don’t become the next "3721" rogue team.

After the famous actress punched in, it became a "scenic spot" in online celebrity, and the local emergency reminder.

  On October 3rd, # A mountain in Guangxi boarded a hot search because Viann punched in online celebrity #.

After the famous actress punched in, it became a "scenic spot" in online celebrity, and the local emergency reminder.

  The reason is that, on September 22nd, actor Viann took some photos of his trip in his personal Weibo, and wrote: Climbing mountains and mountains just to see the scenery.

After the famous actress punched in, it became a "scenic spot" in online celebrity, and the local emergency reminder.

  Then, under the question of netizens, Viann replied in the comment area: In Guangxi.

After the famous actress punched in, it became a "scenic spot" in online celebrity, and the local emergency reminder.

  Some netizens have exposed the same landscape photos they took ↓

After the famous actress punched in, it became a "scenic spot" in online celebrity, and the local emergency reminder.

  So this Mid-Autumn National Day holiday, many people admire it and want to see the beautiful scenery.

  In the past few days, a number of netizens posted videos saying that a place punched by actor Viann in Haokun Lake, lingyun county, Baise, Guangxi, welcomed many tourists, and traffic jams began on the road. In related videos, tourists on the mountain are woven and even crowded.

After the famous actress punched in, it became a "scenic spot" in online celebrity, and the local emergency reminder.

After the famous actress punched in, it became a "scenic spot" in online celebrity, and the local emergency reminder.

  Several tourists who have punched in the cards said that their play experience was very good, and there were no cases of local people cheating on customers.

  However, in the face of popularity, the staff of Haokun Lake Scenic Area said that this punching point did not belong to the scenic area, but was originally just an ordinary mountain, which attracted many tourists after visiting Viann.

  On the afternoon of the 2nd, the staff of Xiajia Town Government in lingyun county told Jimu journalist that Viann’s punching place was on a mountain, which was not developed into a scenic spot. Few people had gone there before, and this holiday after she punched in attracted many foreign tourists. In order to ensure the safety of tourists, the local area has set up a bayonet on the only way into the mountain. Visitors can’t drive up the mountain, but can walk or take a motorcycle. In addition, the town government is also considering building security facilities at the punch point.

  After # Viann punched a mountain into online celebrity # and boarded the hot search, Viann himself also issued a reminder in Weibo: "I hope everyone must pay attention to safety while playing, because the mountain I went to is actually quite dangerous and there is no protection."

After the famous actress punched in, it became a "scenic spot" in online celebrity, and the local emergency reminder.

  And this is not the first "online celebrity punch-in place" that has been caught on fire, and some tourists will prefer such a tourist spot.

  Last August, Wangzishan, a "wild scenic spot" in Huanghu Town, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, was also popular on the Internet. Many young people drove up the mountain to watch the sunrise clock in the early morning, also because an actress punched the sunrise clock in Wangzishan in June.

After the famous actress punched in, it became a "scenic spot" in online celebrity, and the local emergency reminder.

  However, at that time, Mount Wang was not a regular scenic spot and there were no corresponding management measures. The official WeChat public account of Huanghu Town Government "Endeavour Huanghu" issued an urgent notice: from 0: 00 on August 22, traffic control will be implemented on some roads in Wangzishan, and all motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles except those with passes will be prohibited.

After the famous actress punched in, it became a "scenic spot" in online celebrity, and the local emergency reminder.

  Although few people and small people can improve the play experience, at the same time, it may also represent hidden dangers such as lack of safety measures. There are indeed some "online celebrity punch points" that have had accidents:

  At about 10: 00 on August 9 this year, more than ten tourists were taking photos and punching cards at the online celebrity punching point of Fish Scale Dam in Yucheng District, Ya ‘an, Sichuan. Suddenly, the river rose and many people were washed away by the flood.

  At 15 o’clock in the afternoon of August 13th, 2022, a flash flood broke out in Longcaogou, Longmenshan Town, Pengzhou City, Sichuan Province.

  Pengzhou officially reported that as of 13 noon on the 14th, 7 people were killed and 8 people were slightly injured. Longcaogou has always been a key area to prevent mountain torrents in the local area, but since 2015, this river ditch, which often becomes a flood discharge channel in rainy season, has quietly become a favorite "scenic spot" and "online celebrity punching place" for Chengdu citizens.

After the famous actress punched in, it became a "scenic spot" in online celebrity, and the local emergency reminder.

  Please choose as much as possible when traveling.

  A well-developed and secure destination.

  Always pay attention to personal safety while playing!

  Synthesis: China News Network, CCTV News, Qilu Evening News, etc.

[Editor in charge:

]