Notice on Qingming Festival Sweeping was issued in many places in Fujian.

   Tomb-Sweeping Day is coming.
  recent days
  Relevant notices were issued in many places in Fujian.
  Advocate peak-shifting and shunt sacrifice
  Safety and civilized sacrifices, etc.
  Individual venues need to make an appointment for sacrificial sweeping.
  Let’s watch it together
  ↓↓↓
 
  Fuzhou
  recent days
  Released by Xiangfeng Chongfu Temple in Fuzhou
  Notice on Qingming Festival Sweeping
  Put forward to implement
  Appointment, limited, time-sharing, and peak-shifting sacrifices
 
Dear protector, good faith and citizen friend,
  During the Qingming period, in order to avoid people gathering, alleviate traffic congestion and improve the experience of sweeping graves, the ritual sweeping will be carried out by appointment, limited time, time-sharing and staggered peaks. The specific announcement is as follows:
  Every friend who goes to the temple to worship the public must make an appointment through WeChat WeChat official account. Those who make an appointment must go to the temple to worship the public in strict accordance with the information and time of the registered person.
  I. Date of acceptance of appointment:
  From now until April 7. If the selected time is full, you can choose another time.
  Second, the reservation time flow:
  During the period from March 23rd to April 7th, 2024, from 7: 00 to 17: 00 every day (a total of 5 time periods), the number of people who make an appointment to sweep the garden is limited to 300, and no more than 5 people who make an appointment to sweep the garden.
  Third, the appointment method: online appointment.
  Pay attention to "Fuzhou Xiangfeng Chongfu Temple" WeChat WeChat official account, select "Sacrifice and Sweep Appointment" in the menu bar below, and fill in the appointment information. The successful person will receive the SMS appointment voucher.
  
 
 
  4. Appointment requirements:
  Truthfully provide information such as the name, mobile phone number, ID number, number of peers, appointment date and time, etc. After the appointment is successful, save the SMS notification to the mobile phone for verification when entering the temple.
  Five, into the tower process:
  Show the reservation voucher-check the registration information-check the ashes storage certificate-enter the tower to offer sacrifices to sweep.
  Six, matters needing attention:
  Citizens who have made a successful appointment must arrive at the appointed time and take the initiative to show their appointment vouchers and ID cards before entering the temple.
  Thank you for your understanding, support and compliance.
 
 
  Fuzhou Xiangfeng Chongfu Temple    
  March 8, 2024     
   
  Fuzhou wenlinshan revolutionary heroes memorial park
  Issue a notice
  It is required that vehicles are not allowed to enter the park during peak hours.

  It’s spring grass green again, and it’s clear every year. In order to implement the service guarantee of martyrs’ sacrifice and sweeping by the veterans affairs department and the management of mass sacrifice and sweeping during Qingming period by the civil affairs department, and ensure the safety and health of the masses and the civilized and orderly development of the sacrifice and sweeping activities, the relevant matters concerning the prohibition of vehicles from entering the park at the peak of Qingming Festival in Wenlinshan Revolutionary Heroes Memorial Park in 2024 are hereby notified as follows:
  1. Due to the typhoon, a large area of serious landslides occurred in many main roads of our park, which has great potential safety hazards. It was originally scheduled to enter and exit from the west gate at the peak of Qingming Festival. However, at present, the municipal administration at the entrance of the west gate is under construction, and the revetment scaffolding cannot be removed during the Qingming period, which leads to the narrow road and the difficulty of vehicle intersection. In order to ensure the safety of the general public during the Qingming period, it is decided that vehicles (including non-motor vehicles such as electric vehicles) will be banned from the park from March 30, and citizens and friends are requested to take public transportation or green travel as much as possible, and come to the memorial sweep when the peak is wrong.
  2. During the peak period of Qingming Festival, our park is only open for placing and removing ashes on March 30th-31st, April 4th-6th and 13th-14th. You can drive a car in and out from the west gate with a business reservation form. Vehicles entering the park are uniformly parked in the parking lot of the west gate, and driving in the whole park is prohibited.
  3. Our garden provides short shuttle service of love car to the mountain for the disabled people such as martyrs, the old, the weak, the sick and the pregnant. The stops of love car are: Dongdaemun, comprehensive office building, soldier’s tomb and Chang ‘an Hall. Due to the large flow of people, the waiting time may be longer. Please understand and support the general public, arrange the travel personnel and time reasonably, and carry forward the fine traditional virtues of China. Don’t crowd and grab seats and give them to those who really need them.
  4. The visiting team unified from the East Gate to the Memorial Square to carry out activities.
  5. Service time for sweeping sacrifices:
  7: 30-17: 00 (no rest at noon); Clear the garden at 17:00, and stop entering the garden.
  Service consultation telephone number:
  0591-83720174 (Business Section) 
  0591-83795037 (martyr’s family tracing line, group visit reservation)
  6. The release of subway and bus stations around the cemetery is as follows:
  There are fifteen buses such as 75, 111, 86, 16, 77, 55, 22, 5, 124, 128, 317, 320, 101, 10 and 308 at Liuqiao Station of Yangqiao Road. There are sixteen buses at Xihong Road Station of West Second Ring Road, such as 4, 207, 91, 172, 301, 308, 311, 132, 87, 23, 158, 88, 152, 322, 98 and 53. Take Metro Line 4 to Luzhuang Station.
  This is for your information. The right to interpret the above notice belongs to the management office. Thank you for your support and cooperation in our work!
 
  Fuzhou wenlinshan revolutionary heroes memorial park 
  March 21, 2024    
 
  Xiamen
  March 22nd
  Issued by Xiamen Civil Affairs Bureau
  About Tomb-Sweeping Day in 2024
  Notice of sweeping activities
 
  Xiamen Civil Affairs Bureau
  Notice on Sacrificial Sweeping Activities during Tomb-Sweeping Day in 2024
  In order to do a good job in the service guarantee and safety management during the period of Tomb-Sweeping Day, promote the change of customs and traditions, and carry forward the new style of the times, the relevant matters of Qingming Festival in our city are hereby notified as follows:
  First, the city’s tombs, funeral service stations in various districts, and the towns (streets) and villages (houses) are open for Qingming Festival sweeping from March 25th to April 14th.
  Second, advocate green travel by means of public transportation to ease the traffic pressure around the places of sacrifice and sweeping.
  Three, the implementation of single and even numbers, staggered peak sweeping, placed lattice, burial tomb tail number is 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, on odd days; Those with endings of 2, 4, 6, 8 and 0 are sacrificed on even days. If citizens hold two or more placement certificates or burial certificates at the same time, and the tomb number and the grid number are single and even, they can go to the memorial sweep on any day.
  Four, it is forbidden to burn paper money, Mingbi and other funeral offerings in the park. The general public are requested to strictly abide by the relevant regulations on site safety management and forest fire prevention, and put an end to illegal use of fire in the wild.
  Fifth, advocate "online sacrifice sweeping". Citizens can make online sacrifice sweeping free of charge through "I Xiamen" WeChat WeChat official account or the online sacrifice sweeping platform "Xiamen Cloud Sacrifice Garden" in the APP. Advocate to pay homage to the ancestors through flowers and small-scale family remembrance.
  6. Advocating ecological burial, citizens can make an appointment to register in advance through the "I Xiamen" WeChat WeChat official account or the "Ecological Burial Pre-registration" in the APP.
  7. 24-hour consultation and complaint telephone number for Qingming Festival: 0592-2038993.
  This circular shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation, and please understand, support and cooperate with the general public. The daily opening hours and regulations of each tomb cemetery are released by each tomb cemetery.
 
 
  Xiamen Civil Affairs Bureau
  March 22, 2024
 
  Ningde
  March 20
 
  Issued by Ningde Civil Affairs Bureau
  Tomb-Sweeping Day Civilization Sacrifice Sweeping Proposal
Dear friends of the general public,
  "Qingming cold food comes, spring comes and flowers bloom." The annual Tomb-Sweeping Day is coming. In order to inherit the traditional culture, establish a new style of funeral and burial, advocate changing customs, and spend a green, thrifty, safe and civilized Tomb-Sweeping Day together, we propose the following to the people of the city:
  Sweep the civilization sacrifice. Establish a new civilized style, and adopt low-carbon and environmentally-friendly ways such as offering flowers, offering sacrifices online, reading eulogies, planting trees for an outing, and holding family memorial meetings to remember the old friends and mourn, so as to enhance the modern significance of traditional festivals. The majority of party member cadres play an exemplary and leading role, consciously abide by the relevant provisions of civilized sweeping sacrifices and changing customs, actively discourage uncivilized sweeping sacrifices, and influence and drive people around them with practical actions.
  Thrift sacrifice. Carry forward the traditional virtues of filial piety, love for relatives, diligence and thrift, and establish a new concept of caring for the elderly and burying them thinly. When the elderly are alive, they are diligent in filial piety and generous in support, so that they can have a sense of security and happiness; After the death of the old man, we should be thrifty in mourning, so as not to do big things, disturb the people, talk about ostentation and extravagance, and make civilized sacrifices in a thrifty way, place our grief on them, and resolutely oppose extravagance.
  Ecological sacrifice. Consciously resist stereotypes, establish the concept of green environmental protection, and advocate the choice of land-saving ecological burial methods such as tree burial, flower burial, lawn burial and sea burial. Do not use sacrificial articles that are difficult to degrade, burn paper money, set off fireworks and firecrackers, and place sacrifices in public places such as streets, communities, roads, parks and squares. In the process of sacrificial sweeping, no littering, no pollution of air and rivers, no destruction of forests and land, prevention of forest fires and protection of the ecological environment.
  Safety sacrifice. Pay attention to the information about the sacrifice and sweeping in Tomb-Sweeping Day, arrange the time reasonably, stagger the peak days and periods of the sacrifice and sweeping, and try to take green travel modes such as public transportation to avoid traffic congestion. Strictly abide by the relevant regulations, consciously obey the guidance and arrangement of the staff, and avoid all kinds of unsafe hidden dangers such as fire, crowded trampling. Civil affairs departments at all levels carry out in-depth and extensive publicity activities to change customs, actively communicate and coordinate with public security, transportation, market supervision, forestry and other departments, and jointly do a good job in ensuring the safety of Qingming Festival. At the same time, volunteers are welcome to actively participate in the service of the site and the publicity work of changing customs, so as to create a healthy, civilized and harmonious social atmosphere.
 
  Zhangzhou
  recent days
  Changtai District and High-tech Zone in Zhangzhou City
  Released successively
  Notice of Tomb-Sweeping Day Festival Sweeping Activities in 2024
  Issued by Zhangzhou Funeral Home
  Notice on Adjustment of Qingming Festival Sweeping Mode
 
  Zhangzhou High-tech Zone on Doing Well
  In 2024, Tomb-Sweeping Day’s sacrificial sweeping service work
  public notice

  In order to effectively meet the needs of the masses and ensure the safe, civilized, harmonious and orderly development of the sweeping work during Tomb-Sweeping Day, the relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:
  First, carry out peak-shifting and shunt sacrifice sweeping
  The ashes building of Damaoshan Cemetery in Zhangzhou and Fushou Cemetery in Yancuo Town, High-tech Zone, carried out peak-shifting and shunting sacrifice sweeping in the way that the tail number of the storage location number of ashes corresponds to the date tail number, that is, during the sacrifice sweeping period, people with the tail number of the storage location number of ashes went to sacrifice sweeping on the 10th, 20th or 30th, and people with the number of 1 went to sacrifice sweeping on the 1st, 11th or 21st. Please try to stagger the peak hours on March 30th, March 31st, April 4th, April 5th and April 6th, especially from 9: 00 to 11: 00 and from 13: 00 to 14: 00 on April 4th.
  Second, abide by the order of sacrifice and sweeping together.
  The people who sacrifice to sweep the ashes need to carry the ashes storage certificate and enter and leave the ashes building in an orderly manner. Please worship the masses in an orderly manner under the guidance of the staff. If the ashes storage certificate is lost, please go to the cemetery management service center for a replacement certificate in advance.
  Third, build a safe and sweeping defense line
  Try to be light and simple, please consciously obey the traffic guidance for self-driving vehicles to ensure smooth roads. Citizens and friends who are invited to sweep must enhance their safety awareness, burn paper in the incinerator, prohibit setting off firecrackers, prohibit illegal use of fire, consciously do a good job in fire safety and forest fire prevention, and jointly create a harmonious and orderly environment for sweeping.
  Fourth, carry forward the new style of green civilization
  Advocating green and civilized ways such as family memorial, flower sacrifice, tree planting sacrifice, and network sacrifice to remember the dead and place their grief. Advocating to enrich the cultural connotation of Tomb-Sweeping Day, cultivating excellent family styles such as respecting morality, caring for the elderly and loving relatives, and establishing the funeral concept of caring for the elderly and caring for the relatives, so as to make Tomb-Sweeping Day an important carrier for passing on family ties, inheriting family styles and protecting the ecological environment.
  Consultation telephone number:
  0596-6623999 (Damaoshan Cemetery in Zhangzhou);
  0596-6667790 (Fushou Cemetery, Yancuo Town, High-tech Zone).
 
  Changtai District, Zhangzhou City
  Notice of Tomb-Sweeping Day Sacrificial Sweeping Activities in 2024
  The annual Tomb-Sweeping Day is coming. In this season of remembering the old friends and mourning, in order to uphold Confucianism and filial piety, advocate civilized new style and ensure the safety, civilization and order of the sweeping activities during Tomb-Sweeping Day, the relevant precautions are hereby notified as follows:
  First, implement the peak-shifting sacrifice. The time for centralized sacrifice and sweeping is from April 1st to April 7th. In order to avoid overcrowding, peak-shifting and shunting sacrifices were adopted. The specific arrangements are as follows:
  April 1st, 5th and 7th, Yintang Banli Township, Wu ‘an Town  
  On April 2nd, 4th and 7th, Yanxi Town Tourism Zone Development Zone 
  April 3, April 6, April 7, Lindun Chenxiang Town, Fangyang Town  
  Second, reasonably arrange the sacrifice. Please try to stagger the peak hours from April 4 to April 6 when sweeping the masses. If you need to queue up in case of flow restriction, please keep good order and advocate the way of "remembering at home" to send your memories remotely.
  Third, the vouchers are swept in an orderly manner. Those who come to sacrifice and sweep must bring the Ashes Placement Certificate. If the deposit fee has expired, they must continue to pay the fee before entering the ashes placement room to pay their respects. No urn is allowed to be taken out during the sweeping ceremony, and only one owner, one person and one incense are allowed to enter the ashes storage room to pay tribute. Please pay attention to check the storage location number to avoid errors.
  Fourth, safe and civilized sacrifices. Please sweep the masses by car, consciously abide by public order and fire prevention regulations, prohibit setting off fireworks and firecrackers, and do not burn paper at will outside the designated area of public sweep places to prevent forest fires, ensure safety and order, and jointly safeguard the sweep environment.
  During the sweeping ceremony, residents and friends can call the District Funeral Service Center (0596-8228366) and the District Fushoutang (0596-8327340) for consultation if they have any questions that need consultation.
 
 
  Zhangzhou Changtai district civil affairs bureau  
  March 14th, 2024   
 
 About Zhangzhou Funeral Parlour in 2024
  Notice of Qingming Festival Sweeping Related Matters
  Tomb-Sweeping Day is an important traditional festival to remember our ancestors carefully. In order to jointly create a peaceful, orderly, civilized and peaceful environment for sweeping sacrifices, relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:
  First, the implementation of peak-shifting and shunting sacrifices. At present, Zhanghua Road is undergoing pavement reconstruction, and some sections are semi-closed construction. In addition, the new ashes building is put into use for the first time, and the people who sacrifice to sweep need to be familiar with and adapt to the new environment and process. It is expected that during the Qingming period this year, the city funeral parlour will usher in the historical peak of sacrifice sweeping. In order to avoid congestion inside and outside the museum, it is decided to implement the peak-shifting and diversion sacrifice sweeping. The specific ways are as follows: adopting the way that the date mantissa corresponds to the mantissa of the "storage location number" of the ashes storage certificate, for example, people with the "storage location number" ending number of 1 will be arranged to enter the museum for sweeping on the 1 ST, 11 th or 21 ST; People with the suffix "0" can enter the museum to pay homage on the 10th, 20th or 30th, and so on. The general public and friends are requested to arrange their time reasonably and try to avoid the peak hours on March 30th and 31st, April 4th, 5th, 6th, 13th and 14th, especially the peak hours from 9: 00 to 11: 00 and from 13: 00 to 14: 00 on April 4th.
  Second, jointly abide by the order of sacrifice and sweeping. At present, two old cinerary buildings, Fushoutang and Siqintang, have been demolished, and all the urns in the museum have been moved and stored in the newly built cinerary building. Please sweep the masses in accordance with the principle of "no more than two people per card" and enter the new ashes building in an orderly manner with the ashes storage certificate. If the ashes storage certificate is lost, please go to the business hall of the museum to apply for a replacement certificate in advance. Please carefully check the grid number under the guidance of the staff to avoid confusion. After confirming that the location number is correct, collect the location key in order, please take out the tablet to worship in the outdoor square, and it is forbidden to take out the urn. After the worship, please put the tablet back in its place.
  Third, build a safe defense line. Try to be light and simple. It is recommended to take the No.4 bus to and from. Please consciously obey the traffic guidance for self-driving vehicles to ensure smooth roads. In case of heavy traffic, when traffic control is implemented, you can take the shuttle bus to the city funeral home at the intersection of Zhanghua Road and Changfu Road for free. Citizens and friends who are invited to sweep must enhance their safety awareness. Please burn paper in the incinerator. It is forbidden to set off firecrackers in the museum. It is forbidden to use fire illegally. Consciously do a good job in fire safety and forest fire prevention, and jointly create a harmonious and orderly environment for sweeping.
  Fourth, carry forward the new style of green civilization. Advocating green and civilized ways such as family memorial, flower sacrifice, tree planting sacrifice, and network sacrifice to remember the dead and place their grief. From March 23, the masses can make online sacrifices through the "Cloud Sacrifice Sweep" service of the WeChat applet of Zhangzhou Funeral Service Center. Advocating to enrich the cultural connotation of Tomb-Sweeping Day, cultivating excellent family styles such as respecting morality, caring for the elderly and loving relatives, and establishing the funeral concept of caring for the elderly and caring for the relatives, so as to make Tomb-Sweeping Day an important carrier for passing on family ties, inheriting family styles and protecting the ecological environment.
  During the sweeping ceremony, citizens can call the city funeral service center (0596-2024607) or the city funeral home (0596-2587921) for consultation during office hours.
  This circular is applicable to the sweeping activities of city funeral homes. The arrangement of mass sweeping activities in counties (districts) and development zones (investment zones) shall be released separately by all localities.
  Service Guarantee of Qingming Festival Sweeping in Zhangzhou City
  Office of the leading group  
  March 16th, 2024  
 
Nanping
21st
Nanping city issued a notice of Qingming Festival sweeping.
  Tomb-Sweeping Day holiday is approaching in 2024. In order to ensure the safety and order of sweeping activities during the Qingming period, relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:
  First, the opening of a free shuttle bus
  From 08: 00 to 16: 00 on March 31st, and from 06: 30 to 16: 00 every day from April 3rd to April 7th, a free shuttle bus for sweeping was opened, and citizens who went to the Wolong Mountain Cemetery lined up at the gate of the Industrial and Commercial Bank of Mazhan-the funeral parlour-the Wolong Mountain Cemetery.
  Second, the temporary traffic control regulations
  (1) Traffic regulations
  From April 3rd to April 7th, from 06: 30 to 16: 00 every day, traffic control will be implemented on the sections of Gongye Road (from the back door of aluminum factory to Jiushuidong Bridge), Dongxi Road, Jiandong Road, Xinshuidong Bridge and Mazhan Jinjiang Garden Passage, as follows:
  1. It is forbidden for light trucks (except pickup trucks), low-speed trucks and tractors to pass from the back door of Industrial Road Aluminum Factory to the Jiangbin East intersection of Dongxi Road;
  2. Jiandong Road and Shuihu Line (from Tianhuyuan Cemetery to Funeral Home) are prohibited from passing by other motor vehicles (including electric vehicles) except buses, funeral vehicles and rural passenger vehicles traveling to and from Genggu Village in Nanping City;
  3. The Xinshuidong Bridge allows two-way traffic except buses and two-wheeled motorcycles, and other motor vehicles implement one-way traffic, only allowing motor vehicles to pass from Dongxi Road to Bayi Road;
  4. The Jinjiang Garden Passage connecting Jiangbin East Road and Gongye Road is forbidden for motor vehicles.
  (2) Parking management regulations
  1. No motor vehicles are allowed to park in the whole section of Dongxi Road and the motorway from Industrial Road Mazhan roundabout to the back door of Industrial Road Aluminum Factory. Self-driving cars can be parked in the following places:
  (1) Yuanfu parking lot (by the crossing of the former chemical fiber factory);
  (2) Jinjiang Garden parking lot and bus terminal parking spot on Jiangbin East Road;
  (3) On both sides of the road from Shunxin Garden on Jiangbin East Road to Meizhong Knitting Factory.
  2. Parking of motor vehicles is prohibited along the road from Jiandong Road to Tianhuyuan Cemetery.
  The general public are requested to consciously abide by the above regulations, and the traffic control department of the public security will tow the vehicles that affect the smooth road according to the law.
  Three, prohibit the occupation and piling up debris.
  From April 3 to April 7, the traffic police and urban management departments will strictly control Mazhan roundabout, Dongxi Road and Jiandong Road, and it is strictly forbidden to occupy roads, set up stalls, pile up sundries and park vehicles indiscriminately to prevent traffic jams.
  Fourth, strict control of fire and candle
  In order to ensure safety, it is strictly forbidden to throw paper money and set off firecrackers on urban roads. Sweeping personnel should strictly abide by the relevant regulations and light candles, burn paper and set off firecrackers in designated areas according to the guidance of the staff to prevent forest fires.
  Fifth, advocate the peak-shifting sacrifice.
  April 4th, 5th and 6th are the peak periods of Qingming Festival. Please take the initiative to avoid the peak periods of Qingming Festival and relieve the traffic pressure.
  Sixth, advocate low-carbon civilization sacrifice.
  Party member cadres should play an exemplary role, implement the concept of green development, vigorously promote civilized and low-carbon sacrificial sweeping methods such as offering flowers, greening and planting trees, collective sacrifice, and family remembrance, and actively advocate new fashions of changing customs. City Funeral Parlour and Cemetery Management Office will continue to carry out activities such as "firecrackers, paper money for flowers for free", "Time Mailbox", "Ribbon for mourning" and "Pray for the wall for mourning", and launch online services such as online memorial service and remote farewell service, and online memorial service websites such as www.npbyg.com and WeChat WeChat official account nanpingbyg0599.
  This is for your information.
 
 
  nanping city people’s government office  
  March 21, 2024    

Ten-year agricultural experiment supervised by Chinese Academy of Sciences: "six uses" of chemical fertilizers and pesticides have five times the benefits.

Ten years ago, Jiang Gaoming, a botanist and researcher at Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, organized Hongyi Ecological Farm in his rural hometown in Shandong, and began a long-lasting experiment of rural reform.

His farm strictly implements the principle of "six no’s": no fertilizer, no pesticide, no plastic film, no additive, no herbicide and no transgenic. Let the villagers quite puzzled: "Isn’t it obvious that it is necessary to stop production?"

In the past 10 years, the sales scale of Taobao shop opened by the farm has steadily increased, and the market-oriented attempt has been initially successful.

Behind this experiment is the increasingly severe rural environmental situation and food safety problems in China.

In Jiang Gaoming’s article Investigation: China’s riddled countryside, which was widely circulated through social media, he described the environmental changes in his hometown for decades with affectionate brushstrokes, as Rachel Carson wrote in Silent Spring:

"There is a small river in the east of Jiangjiazhuang Village, Bianqiao Town, Pingyi County, Shandong Province, called Golden Line River. The villagers have many memories of this small river: there are many fish in the river. When there is a flood in summer, you can catch dozens of pounds of big carp in the shallows. The fish ran out of the upstream reservoir, and some fish can be seen quietly under the shallow water when the current is gentle. There is a kind of fish, which we call "Shalipa" (the scientific name is Sarcophagidae), and we can catch it with our hands. As for crabs, shrimps, frogs and loaches in deep water, there are even more. Children can catch shrimp with a hedge, and they can weave fishing nets skillfully, weave them into the shape of a dustpan, and tie them to a long pole to catch more fish. "

Today, this small river has become so smelly that it can’t swim, let alone drink. There are no fish and shrimp in the water and no reeds along the river. Many villagers died of illness, and more diseases were cancer found in hospitals. More than 90% of farmers’ deaths are caused by various diseases, among which cancer is the main cause. In the last 10 years, except for taking poison, hanging death and accidents, most of the deaths of farmers in this village are cancer, and the proportion of natural deaths is very small.. "

Jiangjiazhuang is just a microcosm of rural pollution in China. So Jiang Gaoming threw himself into it and explored a "vicious circle" to change agricultural production. In this vicious circle, everyone, including government officials and farmers, participates in it unconsciously because of the lagging concept and cognitive deviation. "Fertilizer is getting cheaper and cheaper, and the local government has subsidies. But this has a negative impact, polluting the environment and not being absorbed by crops. "

Jiang Gaoming "has different opinions on the Westernization of agriculture", "We can do what the United States does", and he thinks that "agriculture can’t increase production regardless of cost, and must be reformed", and "force of nature must be used to restore nature", "Don’t attract so many people to the cities. If the vitality of rural areas is restored, farmers can find jobs, live with dignity and earn money. In fact, rural areas are very supportive"

He believes that the main way is to "wake up urban consumers, because they don’t know where their food comes from at all. Even if they make a fake, they don’t know who produced it for you. If you have a problem, you can’t find anyone and give all the money to the hospital."

Jiang Gaoming’s experiment has just begun. It is by no means possible to change the rural environment and food safety situation in China.

"How such a production technology can be learned by more farmers may not be the problem of the Hongyi model itself. As a scientist, Mr. Jiang tries his best to do experiments, but when it comes to agricultural policies and agricultural technology promotion, it requires policy changes." Shi Yan, who established the first "community supported agriculture" farm in China, commented on this.

In mid-September, 2015, a reporter from The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) went to Jiang Gaoming’s hometown to talk with the 51-year-old scientist in the field.

Jiang Gaoming, botanist and chief researcher of Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

"The local government subsidizes chemical fertilizers, but it does bad things and pollutes the environment."

The PaperWhen did Hongyi Farm begin to be established?

Jiang GaomingActually, after I was elected as a Taishan scholar, I started (preparing) and started construction in 2006.

The PaperAt that time, "six don’t need" was put forward?

Jiang GaomingThe concept at that time was not so complete. At that time, I started to raise cattle, because I used to do grassland ecological restoration. As long as I managed the animals well, the grassland ecological restoration was very good after the spring, and now we still do the best grassland restoration. You have to find food for the animals. We were growing corn for the cattle in Inner Mongolia. Because I am from Shandong, I also ran back and forth in Shandong at that time, and all the corn stalks were burned in our Shandong. It’s all animal feed. Why burn it here and reclaim it there? The country spends more than 100 billion yuan a year to control sandstorms. This straw is burned and polluted, and it is not allowed to burn. I wonder if there is a way to kill two birds with one stone, not only to control sandstorms, but also to solve the problem of straw burning and promote animal husbandry.

Later, we put forward the plan "livestock go south, birds go north": cattle and sheep in Inner Mongolia eat straw from the mainland, turn straw into treasure, give it to animals as feed, and the organic fertilizer produced will return to the fields, which can also increase production; Putting caged chickens on the grassland, because there is space here, the problem of dead chickens will be less, solving the income problem of herders is also conducive to ecological restoration. Since then, the whole concept of "six don’t need" has been improved step by step.

The PaperWere there many farms that put forward the concept of "ecological agriculture" in 2005?

Jiang Gaoming: Not much. In fact, the word eco-agriculture came into being in the 1980s, but there has always been no practice in theory, and no one has done it specifically. In the end, will the output of ecological agriculture be low, and can pests and diseases be prevented? Everyone is very concerned. Our experiment here is quite harsh and extreme, and we have to increase production after "six don’t need it". People engaged in agriculture don’t believe it, thinking that we are bragging. But the power of nature is really great, and human beings cannot imagine it. We also plant trees on the grassland, but it is naturally restored grass, which grows better than ever. The return of natural forces is considerable, and now many mistakes have been made to interfere in natural affairs.

The PaperWhat problems have you found in the practice in Shandong?

Jiang GaomingFor example, excessive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. When I made it in 2006, the national consumption of chemical fertilizer was about 40 million tons, and now it has reached more than 50 million tons. Formulated fertilization wants to control this amount, but it is applied more and more. This result is because the idea of fertilization is wrong. According to this ratio, nearly 40 million tons are not absorbed by crops at all, which pollutes the environment. The same is true of pesticides.

The Paper: So is Pingyi?

Jiang Gaoming: the same. becauseFertilizer is getting cheaper and cheaper, and the local government subsidizes it. But it did something bad instead, polluting the environment and not being absorbed by crops.. The amount of pesticides used is also quite large. I estimate that 90% of them are not insecticidal, but absorbed by the environment. There has been pollution in the production chain. What is the most critical question? Food prices are too cheap. If you do this, no one will do it, because it tastes bad, can’t sell at the price, and no one will sell it, which is a vicious circle. We often see the news that Chinese cabbage and peaches are rotten in the ground, because the fertility of the land has declined and the taste is not good. Coupled with a large number of imports, this is also a great impact, coupled with the problem of genetic modification. soThe matter of agriculture is very complicated. It doesn’t necessarily refer to output alone, nor can it be counted as increasing local output. Therefore, we think it is necessary to reform..

The PaperYou have been doing agricultural experiments, but the survey articles published are about rural pollution.

Jiang GaomingYes, the two are closely related. We are doing ecological agriculture, and all pesticides and fertilizers have stopped, but people around us are still using traditional methods, which leads to pollution. In fact, pollution investigation is a by-product, and we also do environmental protection, but mainly from agriculture, how to use a reasonable way to increase production, achieve results, and stop pollution, that is, to break through. Now it’s done at the same time. I didn’t expect the broken work to be publicized. Everyone still doesn’t know about the establishment, because WeChat spreads quickly. That investigation report is certainly not as rigorous as our experiment, which needs data support.

Ecological agriculture can solve food safety problems in a package.

The PaperAs far as you know, do the residents around the farm accept your point of view now?

Jiang GaomingIt has a great influence. It is up to us for them to adopt it. If our turnover develops greatly and our products are not sold enough, we will definitely drive them. The farmer also knows that our method is good. He also admits that the physical method is better than the chemical method, that the yield is high, and that the taste is good. He also wants to eat it himself, but it is expensive, and he is reluctant to eat it. Some may buy it for children and the elderly, such as eggs and apples …

soIf eco-agriculture is successful and the food safety problem is solved, no matter the government, farmers or urban consumers, it will make great contributions, because this can be solved in a package, with zero pollution, zero pesticide residue, good taste and direct relationship with health..

The Paper: Your farmHow to be independent from the generally polluted environment?

Jiang GaomingMany people ask this question. Smell is influential, after all, it will smoke. But like pesticides, some people used to worry that if others beat me but didn’t, other people’s bugs would come to my house. But according to our experiments, it won’t. Because others are controlling in a harmful way, we are also controlling in a harmless way, so don’t worry, we have strict data on this.

However, for example, herbicides have definitely spread, and how much they use will be harmful to me, so I also hope that everyone will engage in ecology, because herbicides will float far away. If pesticides are used, they will do great harm to the human body and will not spread. Farmers who use pesticides are in close contact. In America, it’s airplane spraying. Being close will have a great impact on people’s health, which is also mentioned in our investigation report. There are many people suffering from cancer now, so it is fatal to get close contact with toxic pesticides, especially herbicides such as glyphosate.

The PaperThere are many ecological farms now. What is special about Hongyi?

Jiang Gaoming: not quite the same.I am in the real countryside, I am fighting to the end, and I am doing it with farmers. We pay more attention to scientific research, and we are talking with strict facts. In addition, we don’t collect money from consumers in advance, and I don’t publicize it. We just put it in a circle of friends and then expand more and more.. Other urban agriculture is also a new way.

The PaperI can understand that the urban agricultural model is mainly for entrepreneurial profit?

Jiang GaomingHony can also make a profit, yes, can’t farmers make money?Judging from the current experimental results, the benefit of my acre of land is at least higher than that of farmers’ five acres of land. Where did the benefit of those four acres of land come from? It is obvious that some people are willing to pay for our things, and you are not willing to eat polluted things., the same. Especially for children, many mothers are anxious to find safe food for their children. In fact, this thing is not safe. First of all, it can be made by technology, and secondly, it can be measured. Once it is measured that you have faked it, even the organic one is faked, of course it will not be successful.

"I have different opinions on the westernization of agriculture."

The PaperHony’s model is for the countryside.industry restructuringAre all influential?

Jiang GaomingYes, one is to adjust the industrial structure, and the other isDon’t attract so many people to the city. If the vitality of your countryside is restored, farmers can find jobs, live with dignity and earn money. In fact, the countryside is very nurturing..

If we follow the practice of ecological agriculture, the environment will get better first, soAfter this article was written, the local government was very nervous and called me.I said it was useless for you to find me, and the fact was there. He asked me to delete it. I can delete one or two articles, but how can I delete it after it has spread so much?They think that (the environment) can’t be changed, but it can be changed. They just don’t want to change it. In fact, why pollution has always existed, but it has not been condoned. If the money is paid, it will be dry, and the problem of fine tracing will be great.. I have persuaded many leaders and experts from the Ministry of Agriculture. In the past, they thought that I was joking and the output was low. I said, is this the way it is? The output is high, depending on whether farmers are willing to invest in labor. Why (Hony’s products) have high added value? Because they have invested in labor, the labor cost is high now. If everyone does not invest in labor, the output will definitely not be high. It’s too easy to make a fake, but the body will definitely not stand it.

The PaperIn the process of popularizing eco-agriculture model for so many years, where did the biggest obstacle come from?

Jiang GaomingThe biggest difficulty is still some incomprehension. At present, our project funds and scientific research groups are struggling, and they have not received large subsidies from the state. Even colleagues are deliberately marginalizing you.We have also written some reports and internal references, but they often sink into the sea. The Ministry of Agriculture believes that the mainstream should be American-style large-scale agriculture, but we are just the opposite. This is a pressure. But I’m more confident. I think I can convince many people slowly, I thinkThe main thing is to wake up urban consumers, because they don’t know where their food comes from at all. Even if they make a fake, they don’t know who produced it for you. If there is a problem with eating, they can’t find anyone and give all the money to the hospital. There are difficulties to say, but I have survived.Sometimes money is tight, and it costs two or three hundred dollars a day to raise chickens. A lot of money is done out of my own pocket, which is quite difficult. Sometimes I don’t know if this circular chain can be connected, but now it seems to be connected, especially with urban consumers..

It is easy to break, difficult to stand, and polluted, but if it is to stand, it may not stand in ten years. But it’s worth it. In the past ten years, I have trained many graduate students and published more than 50 academic papers. Recently, people in the European Union have seen our achievements, and they are also introducing them. Nineteen thousand policy makers have seen our achievements, and they have written their own manuscripts for us, and developed countries have noticed them. We are basically looking to the outside world, and it is unnecessary for us to do what the United States does.I have different opinions on the westernization of agriculture now..

The contest between the face value and the preservation rate of the Willanda car purchase manual

Although the economy of use is a concern when buying a car, it has little impact on users who only run thousands of kilometers a year. Today is a compact suv. Let’s take a look at it next.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Willanda first. The whole front of Willanda looks very avant-garde and cool with the multi-spoke air intake grille. Then it adopts the fashionable and simple headlight design, which is very cold. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light and so on. Come to the side of the car, the car body size is 4665MM*1855MM*1680MM, the car uses round and lovely lines, the side gives people a very sporty feeling, with large-sized thick-walled tires, the shape is eye-catching. At the rear of the car, the rear of the car echoes the front of the car, and the taillights look very spiritual. Coupled with the unique exhaust pipe, it is still relatively sharp overall.

Sitting in the car, the interior looks very capable and the visual effect is very good. With a three-spoke steering wheel, it is made of leather and has a good visual effect. Take a look at the central control. The car is equipped with a steady and atmospheric touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and looks scientific and technological. Finally, let’s look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and it looks very soft. The car uses a genuine leather/imitation leather mixed seat, and the seat wrapping is in place, which improves the riding experience of the driver and passenger.

Willanda is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, rear wiper, interior atmosphere light and other configurations, which can be said to be quite satisfactory.

I wonder if you are excited about this car introduced today? If you just need such a travel tool, you may wish to experience it quickly.

The basic completion of socialist transformation and the establishment of socialist system | the power of faith

In 2021, the Communist Party of China (CPC) celebrated its centenary birthday. A century-old party is in its prime. To celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), China Civilization Network launched the audio program "The Power of Belief" on the story of Party history. Today, I will tell you the story of the basic completion of socialist transformation and the establishment of the socialist system in the early days of the founding of New China.

The First Session of the First National People’s Congress and the Constitution of People’s Republic of China (PRC)

With the beginning of large-scale national economic construction, it is an important and urgent task to strengthen the construction of national political and legal superstructure and better serve the establishment of socialist economic foundation. Therefore, Mao Zedong personally presided over the drafting of the first constitution of New China with great energy.

In September 1954, the first session of the First National People’s Congress was held in Beijing. A major contribution of the Congress was the unanimous adoption of the Constitution of People’s Republic of China (PRC). This is a socialist constitution, which embodies the principles of people’s democracy and socialism. In the form of fundamental law, it confirms the heroic struggle of China people against internal and external enemies, for national independence and people’s freedom and happiness in modern times for more than 100 years, confirms the historical change that the Communist Party of China (CPC) led China people to win the victory of the new-democratic revolution and China people to master state power, determines the political system in which China people exercise their right to be masters of their own affairs, and points out the correct way to continue their struggle for building a socialist society.

The Constitution further establishes China’s fundamental political system, and clearly stipulates: "People’s Republic of China (PRC) is a people’s democratic country led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants." "All power in People’s Republic of China (PRC) belongs to the people. The organs where the people exercise power are the National People’s Congress and local people’s congresses at various levels. " "The National People’s Congress, local people’s congresses at various levels and other state organs all practice democratic centralism." The constitution also establishes the pattern of the state system: the National People’s Congress is the highest organ of state power; The State Council, the Central People’s Government, is the highest state administrative organ.

Representatives attending the First Session of the First National People’s Congress stepped into the venue. Image source: A Brief History of communist party, China

The General Assembly elected Mao Zedong as Chairman of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Zhu De as Vice-Chairman; Elected Liu Shaoqi as Chairman the NPC Standing Committee, and Soong Ching Ling and other 13 vice chairmen; Zhou Enlai was appointed Prime Minister of the State Council.

The people’s congress system is the fundamental political system of our country. The convening of the National People’s Congress marks the establishment of the people’s congress system. The implementation of the people’s congress system in China is a great creation of Chinese people in the history of human political system, a basic conclusion drawn from a profound summary of the painful lessons of China’s political life after modern times, a historical result of the radical changes and stirring development of China society for more than a hundred years, and an inevitable choice for Chinese people to turn over and master their own destiny. The establishment of a new political system in China, a country with a civilization history of over 5,000 years and a population of several hundred million, is of epoch-making significance in the history of political development in China and even in the world.

The system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) is a basic political system in China, and it is a new political party system grown from the soil of China. The Constitution of People’s Republic of China (PRC) clearly points out: "In the great struggle to establish People’s Republic of China (PRC), our people have formed a broad people’s democratic United front of all democratic classes, democratic parties and people’s organizations led by the Communist Party of China (CPC)." In the future, "China’s people’s democratic United front will continue to play its role." After the first session of the First National People’s Congress was held, the task of China People’s Political Consultative Conference to implement the functions and powers of the National People’s Congress came to an end. In December 1954, the China People’s Political Consultative Conference held the first meeting of the Second National Committee. The meeting adopted the Constitution of the China People’s Political Consultative Conference, affirming that the CPPCC still needs to exist as an organization of the people’s democratic United front. The meeting clarified the nature, position, role and tasks of the CPPCC after the National People’s Congress, as well as the relationship between the CPPCC, the NPC and the government, which further consolidated the people’s democratic United front and laid the foundation for China’s long-term adherence to the basic political system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation led by the Communist Party of China (CPC). CPPCC is a great achievement of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s combination of Marxism–Leninism’s United front theory, party theory and democratic politics theory with China’s reality, and a great creation of political system led by the Communist Party of China (CPC), democratic parties, personages without party affiliation, people’s organizations and people from all ethnic groups and walks of life.

An important content of the Constitution of People’s Republic of China (PRC) is to establish the relationship of equality, friendship and mutual assistance among ethnic groups in China from the fundamental law, and to guarantee the autonomy rights of ethnic minorities. The Constitution clearly stipulates: "People’s Republic of China (PRC) is a unified multi-ethnic country." "Regional autonomy is practiced in areas where ethnic minorities live in compact communities. All ethnic autonomous areas are inseparable parts of People’s Republic of China (PRC). "

The system of regional ethnic autonomy is a basic political system in China, an important part of the correct way to solve ethnic problems with China characteristics, and an important creation of the Party to solve ethnic problems in China by applying Marxist ethnic theory according to the historical and realistic characteristics of China. In September 1949, the Common Program of China People’s Political Consultative Conference decided to implement the system of regional ethnic autonomy. In August 1952, the Central People’s Government promulgated and implemented the Outline for the Implementation of Regional National Autonomy in People’s Republic of China (PRC). In 1954, the Constitution standardized ethnic autonomous areas into autonomous regions, autonomous prefectures and autonomous counties, and ethnic townships were set up in ethnic minority areas below the county level. The implementation of the system of regional ethnic autonomy is of great and long-term significance for China to maintain the integrity and unity of the country and promote the unity, mutual assistance and development and progress of all ethnic groups under any complicated international and domestic environment.

The basic political system of the People’s Congress, multi-party cooperation and political consultation led by the Communist Party of China (CPC), and the establishment of the basic political system of regional ethnic autonomy constitute China’s socialist political system, which provides political guarantee for China to establish a socialist economic foundation and corresponding economic system.

Socialist transformation of private ownership of means of production and establishment of socialist economic system

With the implementation of the first five-year construction plan and the start of socialist industrialization, and with the proposal and propaganda of the Party’s general line in the transitional period, the socialist transformation of agriculture, handicrafts and capitalist industry and commerce is also advancing step by step.

The socialist transformation of agriculture actually started before the general line of the transition period was put forward. In September 1951, the CPC Central Committee formulated the Resolution on Mutual Assistance and Cooperation in Agricultural Production (Draft), emphasizing that the movement of mutual assistance and cooperation should follow the principle of steady progress according to the needs and possibilities of production development, and must implement the principles of voluntariness and mutual benefit, adopt typical demonstration and gradual popularization methods, and guide farmers to take the road of mutual assistance and cooperation. After the announcement of the general line for the transition period, in December 1953, the Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Developing Agricultural Production Cooperatives was adopted. It is under the guidance of these two resolutions that the rural mutual aid and cooperation movement has made steady progress. In the early stage of the agricultural cooperative movement, it was mainly to develop agricultural production mutual aid groups.

After September 1953, it entered the stage of developing agricultural production cooperatives. Since the large-scale economic construction began in 1953, the contradiction of agricultural products in short supply has occurred, which has caused drastic fluctuations in food prices. After repeated weighing, in October, 1953, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made a decision on the unified purchase and marketing of grain, followed by the unified purchase of oil and the unified marketing of edible oil. In 1954, the unified purchase of cotton and the unified purchase and marketing of cotton cloth were implemented. The unified purchase and marketing of major agricultural products has accelerated the pace of agricultural socialist transformation. After July 1955, agricultural cooperation reached its climax.

The agricultural cooperative movement was basically healthy in the early stage. In 1953, there was some impatient deviation, which was quickly corrected. The advantages and effects of agricultural cooperation are also obvious. The statistical data at that time showed that more than 80% of cooperatives increased production and income, and mutual aid groups were generally better than individual ones, and cooperatives were better than mutual aid groups. Therefore, the movement of mutual assistance and cooperation has been welcomed by the poor farmers, and joining the cooperative has become a mass action. By the end of 1956, agricultural cooperation was basically completed.

The transformation of capitalist industry and commerce is realized through state capitalism. Before the end of 1953, we will focus on the development of primary and intermediate state capitalism with processing and ordering as the mainstay. Since 1954, it has begun to focus on the development of public-private partnership, an advanced form of state capitalism.becauseAfter the public-private partnership, the production of enterprises has developed rapidly, and the dividends shared by private shares are mostly more than those in the private period, prompting more capitalists to demand public-private partnership. At the end of 1954, the State Council decided to adopt the policy of "overall consideration, centralized arrangement and transformation by industry" to solve the contradiction between public and private; According to the industry, the joint venture is implemented by taking the big ones with the small ones and the advanced ones with the backward ones, which has accelerated the pace of transforming private industries. By the end of 1956, the socialist transformation of capitalist industry and commerce was basically completed.

On January 15th, 1956, representatives of the industrial and commercial circles presented a happy news to Mao Zedong at a meeting in which more than 200,000 people from all walks of life in the capital celebrated the victory of socialist transformation. Image source: A Brief History of communist party, China

The socialist transformation of individual handicrafts generally goes through three stages: handicraft production cooperation group, handicraft supply-marketing-production cooperative and handicraft production cooperatives. According to local conditions, it is carried out from low level to high level, from small to large, from simple to complex according to the forms easily accepted by different craftsmen. The state adheres to the principle of voluntariness and mutual benefit and strives to make cooperatives beneficial to producers, countries and consumers. By the end of 1956, the whole country had basically realized the cooperation of handicraft industry.

In the process of socialist transformation, the party has created a series of forms that are suitable for China’s characteristics and gradually transition from primary to advanced, making individual farmers, craftsmen and private industry and commerceWho canChange the old mode of production step by step. Especially for capitalist industry and commerce, the "redemption" method has been created, which allows capitalists to continue to receive a part of dividends and dividends from enterprises for a considerable period of time without paying a large amount of ransom from the state. It is not only conducive to capitalists accepting transformation, but also can continue to play the positive role of private industry and commerce in expanding production, invigorating circulation, maintaining employment and increasing taxes. The party won over most national capitalists and played a beneficial role in socialist transformation, thus successfully realizing the peaceful redemption of the bourgeoisie once envisioned by Marx and Lenin. This is an original experience of the Communist Party of China (CPC), which enriches and develops Marxist theory of scientific socialism.

History has proved that the Party’s general line for the transitional period is completely correct. However, in the later stage of the transformation, there are some shortcomings, such as too urgent requirements, too rough work, too fast change, and too simple and uniform ownership form and economic composition of the means of production. Nevertheless, socialist transformation, as an unprecedented and profound social change, was completed under the condition of ensuring economic development, social stability and people’s support, and its achievements and influence were great and far-reaching.

In 1956, the socialist transformation was basically completed, and China’s socialist political system and economic system were established. At this point, China’s socialist system has been established. Under the leadership of the Party, China, a big eastern country with a quarter of the world’s population, entered the socialist society and successfully achieved the deepest and greatest social change in China’s history. This is a great historic event.Victory, for the contemporaryAll development and progress in China have laid a fundamental political premise and institutional foundation. From then on, the fundamental task facing the Party is to lead the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country to vigorously develop social productive forces on the basis of the newly established socialist system, and to strive for the prosperity of the country and the happiness of the people.

Just look at the minimum match. Can I buy the 1.4T version of SAIC Volkswagen Passat?

In the domestic B-class car market, if any car is suitable for IKEA, I believe that everyone will think of SAIC Volkswagen Passat, which won the trust of 3 million car owners. It is no exaggeration to say that this car is the absolute king in this segment. In particular, its top models are blessed with many leapfrog configurations such as Harman Kardon’s advanced audio and aviation sleeping seats.

However, for many consumers with limited budgets, it is obviously unrealistic to choose the top model. Then, in the case of only looking at the lowest model, is the 1.4T entry-level Passat, that is, the 2022 280TSI business Passat worth buying? Let’s take a look at it next.

Simply from the appearance, it is actually difficult to distinguish Passats with different positioning, and the only difference in appearance of the lowest 1.4T Passat may be that the hub is a circle smaller, after all, it is only 16 inches. Compared with the 18-inch hub of the 2.0T model, the hub of this size does not look so harmonious, but it does not affect the use at all.

In fact, the difference between the lowest Passat and other models is mainly reflected in two aspects, on the one hand, the configuration, on the other hand, the power system. First, look at the configuration level, the 280TSI Business Edition/standard all-weather LED headlights, LED daytime running lights, headlight photosensitive automatic opening function, integrated LED taillights, LED rear fog lights, electric sunroof, leather seats, monochrome ambient lights in the car, ESP body dynamic electronic stability system, Auto Hold automatic parking, reversing radar, and so on.

In addition, such configurations as one-button start system, keyless entry system, electric adjustment of exterior rearview mirror (with heating function), 8-inch car-mounted Zhilian entertainment interactive system, intelligent car-connected system (Zhilian car control, vehicle health report, in-car Wi-Fi), SVW super APP/SVW Link/Carlife mobile phone interconnection, and 8-inch LCD instrument can also be found in this car. On the whole, do you suddenly feel that the entry-level Passat configuration at this price is enough for home use? In fact, if the budget is limited and the requirements for comfort are not particularly high, the Passat at this price can obviously meet your needs. After all, the active and passive safety configuration is still relatively comprehensive.

In addition, it is the power system. The new Passat still introduces three power systems, which are equipped with 1.4T and 2.0T high and low power engines respectively. Among them, the 1.4T engine has a maximum power of 110kW and a maximum torque of 250 N m. Compared with the 2.0T model, the power parameters are obviously different, and the transmission system is not a 7-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox of the 2.0T model, but a 7-speed dry dual-clutch gearbox.

However, in terms of actual driving experience, thanks to the excellent adjustment experience of SAIC Volkswagen, the ride comfort of this car is still amazing. At the beginning, it is still enough for people to feel smooth and comfortable easily. Without intense driving, the performance of the gearbox is also very smart and the shifting logic is clear. High-speed cars will not make people feel depressed, and the power output is also very linear.

In addition, excellent chassis adjustment can also make the family sitting in the back row feel comfortable. On the whole, if we simply consider the household demand, the performance of low-priced Passat is also remarkable. However, it should be emphasized here that if you use a business car, it is still recommended to choose the top model in one step.

How hard do young people fight for luck?

Image source @ vision china

Wen | shenrancaijing, author | Wang Min, editor | Jin Wen.

At the beginning of the new year, everyone wants to make a good luck and win a good lottery in the new year. In the matter of "seeking good luck", young people play more and more.

"2022 is the beginning of the second half of my 20 th generation (that is, 20 to 30 years old) and a brand new starting point." Yao Ling, 26, thinks that 2022 is of special significance to herself, so she pays more attention to it than before.

Yao Ling spent nearly 1000 yuan to collect this set of New Year’s equipment by placing an order for a mobile phone case with the meaning of "Everything goes well", making a transfer bead manicure, wearing a transfer bead red rope bracelet and buying a crystal bracelet, necklace and ring. In her eyes, these are all objects to enhance the atmosphere of the New Year.

Earlier, a survey report showed that at least one out of every four people in China believed in metaphysics. Metaphysics has penetrated into some people’s daily life, especially the special node of the Spring Festival.

According to the way, young people’s "Metaphysics" play in the New Year can be divided into three categories: "Gathering equipment". Some people spend seven or eight thousand yuan on the red suit from the inside out in this animal year alone, and crystal, garrison, transfer bead red rope, polished amulets, bracelets and ornaments are also widely popular; "Looking at the fortune", some young people specially look for fortune tellers to predict the fortune of the New Year, which not only seeks advantages and avoids disadvantages, but also is a kind of New Year ritual; "To pray", someone specially arranged to go to the temple on the New Year’s Day to pray, burn "the incense of the new year’s head column" and ask for a blessing bag to take home.

Different from the traditional feudal superstition, young people’s "metaphysics" is between belief and unbelief. Most people pay for "metaphysics" during the Chinese New Year, which is not only a spiritual sustenance, but also a way to fill the sense of New Year ceremony. On major life choices, they still firmly believe that "fate is in their own hands".

Every spring festival, it is the time to equip the big PK in the animal year.

The traditional saying that "the birth year is too old, which may affect the fortune" is widely circulated. Young people no longer wait for their elders to arrange, but have already prepared a red suit for themselves. "The sense of ritual once every 12 years must be arranged."

Red sweaters, underwear and socks are basic standard items, not to mention mobile phone cases, hair clips, three-in-one bracelets (mascots derived from numerology theory), necklaces and bags. People with the birth year of 2022 spent about 6,000 yuan on bracelets and necklaces alone, plus bags and mobile phone cases.The whole set of equipment costs about seven or eight thousand yuan.

People in the animal year will pay special attention to New Year’s equipment, butYoung people in non-animal years are not to be outdone in order to win a good lottery. They not only spend their minds on some daily details, but also are willing to buy mascots that are said to have various functions.

In order to seek good luck in the New Year, Yao Ling ordered a mobile phone case with the meaning of "everything goes well", and specially made a transfer bead manicure. The price of transfer bead manicure depends on the type of transfer bead. Yao Ling has a most common transfer bead, which is snowflake-shaped and costs more than 200 yuan. A friend of Yao Ling’s has a fast-rotating transfer bead on her nails, which cost more than 400 yuan.

Crystal and Guarding, the popular mascots among young people, are still highly sought after during the Spring Festival.

Yao Ling also ordered some crystal bracelets, necklaces and rings for herself. In the past, she only bought crystal ornaments from an aesthetic point of view. This time, she also specially looked for various materials to study the energy and efficacy of different crystals, and finally placed an order for tea crystals and topaz, which are said to have the effect of stabilizing emotions, and the prices are basically between tens of yuan and hundreds of yuan.

Wu Ru, born in 2000, has a more secondary style of daily wear, and will wear a guard before. This Spring Festival, she specially asked the garrison in Sensoji Temple to invite her for a New Year’s "wish to fulfill the garrison", and the price was around 100 yuan.

Young people will not miss the traditional China objects symbolizing good luck, such as gold ornaments, red string of fortune-transferring beads, amulets, bracelets and ornaments.

In the New Year, gold is the most universal. Many young people not only buy it for themselves, but also send it to their families and friends. A staff member of a gold shop told Shen Burning that the Spring Festival is the peak period of a gold shop in a year. She sold more grams of gold every day a few days ago than usual.

Yao Ling’s friend spent more than 1000 yuan to buy a lock-shaped gold ring. Shang Ya, who works in Beijing, plans to buy a gold tiger pendant as a necklace or bracelet for her parents in the Year of the Tiger. It costs more than 1000 yuan to buy a golden tiger.

The red rope bracelet, which represents "good fortune rolling in", is a must for many people in the New Year. Yao Ling bought herself a transfer bead red rope bracelet during the Spring Festival.

Many young people will also buy amulets, bracelets and ornaments on the Internet.

Niu Jing walked through many temples when she traveled to Tibet during her college days. She accidentally learned that some online stores also sell things from the temple’s legal logistics office, including amulets. Since graduating from college for more than three years, she has often bought online things that symbolize peace and smoothness, such as buying a string of beads for her brother to bless his brother’s college entrance examination. Every Spring Festival, I buy protective talisman for myself and my parents and family, and the single price is about tens of yuan.

For protective talisman, Niu Jing has a set of his own purchase logic: "A lot of things, if you believe it, you will have it. If you don’t believe it, you will have nothing. Buying these is actually equivalent to psychological sustenance. If the price is too expensive, you may have higher expectations, and it is easy to get the opposite. "

Young people seek good luck in the New Year and are curious about their fortune in the New Year, so many people choose divination.

Astrologer Nanmu told Shen Burning that before and after the Spring Festival, the demand for young people’s divination was very strong, mostly depending on their career and love fortune. Some people leave their working environment for a short time during the Spring Festival holiday, and will seriously rethink some life events, just thinking about understanding the fortune through divination; There are also many young people who want to know their love fortune by divination because they are urged to get married by their families.

Different young people will like different ways of divination,Astrolabe, tarot and horoscope are three kinds of fire in recent years.

In the past, there were often some "masters" online divination on e-commerce platforms such as Taobao and Xianyu, and there were all kinds of tarot charts and Zhouyi gossip. But by this Spring Festival, many young people have been unable to search for divination-related links on the e-commerce platform.

In order to find reliable fortune tellers, many people turn to social platforms, and some people will take the initiative to release their own astrolabes, so please ask knowledgeable people to analyze them. butThe price and service of astrology are very different.

There are those who don’t spend money. For example, some beginners in divination will wander on social platforms to help others watch the astrolabe for free. The single price of most fortune tellers is within 100 yuan to 1000 yuan; Higher-level fortune tellers can reach two or three thousand yuan at a time. According to feedback from netizens, some results are not referential, just copying and pasting online content, and some fortune tellers can analyze them in detail.

During the period before the Spring Festival, people came to see Tarot soothsayers Zhou Zhou to see the annual fortune. Her schedule is already full, except for the New Year’s Day, during the Spring Festival holiday, she is writing the annual sports report almost every day.

Zhou Zhou also launched quarterly and annual divination packages, of which the annual divination package is 12 times a year to see fortune, and the price is 666 yuan.

Unlike paying a fortune teller for divination, Wu Ru’s money is not spent on consulting fees, but on the study of Tarot divination. When she was in high school, she bought a set of tarot cards and related books to teach herself tarot divination, and she also studied open courses in bilibili and Tik Tok every day. Every time she meets some important nodes, or has some puzzles that are difficult to answer, she will take out tarot cards for divination.

During this Spring Festival holiday, Wu Ruzhao, who summarized at home, took out tarot cards as an example, divined his love and career fortune in the new year, and guided some puzzles.

Nanmu said that the astrolabe and tarot cards came from the west, and the new generation of young people were more accepted, and the eight characters were relatively more obscure. However, some young people, out of curiosity about China’s traditional metaphysics, want to know their fate through the eight characters.

Zheng Zhi is one of them. He wants to take the opportunity of winter vacation to tell fortune in eight characters, but the elders at home have always felt that her life is getting thinner and thinner, and she is still struggling.

Generally speaking, young people are obsessed with reading fortune in the New Year, which is curious, and some people regard reading fortune as a kind of "New Year ritual sense".For the divination results, they choose to accept the good content, and some aspects are not the results they want, so they choose to ignore them.

Because of the local epidemic rebound, Liu Qi decided to spend the New Year in Beijing, and began to arrange his trip early. In order to make a good start, his first trip on New Year’s Day was to pray at the temple.

In some places, there is a folk custom of "burning incense for the first time in the New Year".The first day of the New Year is a time to burn incense, worship Buddha and pray. Many people will burn incense for the first time in the New Year on this day to show their piety.

There is a saying in old Beijing that "men are harmonious and women are red snails". It is most effective for men to pray for the Lama Temple and women to pray for the Hongluo Temple. During the Spring Festival this year, due to epidemic prevention and control, the Lama Temple was temporarily closed to the public. Many people directly bought an opening bracelet of the Lama Temple for about 300 to 400 yuan from online stores, praying to bless themselves and their families.

Liu Qi couldn’t go to the Lama Temple, so he finally formed a "one-day tour of Hongluo Temple" team and went to Hongluo Temple to pray for incense and bags in the New Year. Starting from Beijing, you can go back and forth by bus on the same day, including 54 yuan tickets, cableway, blessing belt and blessing bag, etc., and the price can be settled within 500 yuan.

According to Liu Qi’s observation, at about 10: 30 in the morning on New Year’s Day, Hongluo Temple was already crowded with people. Some people not only pray for themselves, but also pray for their friends. Some people have three or four pairs of prayer belts in their hands. In addition to a pair of blessing belts in 20 yuan, a blessing bag in 38 yuan is also a must for many people to take home.

After staying in the Lama Temple for a career on New Year’s Day, I decided to come to Hongluo Temple for another marriage on New Year’s Day, so I chose a homestay near Hongluo Temple for the New Year. 30 people stay in the inn, plus the New Year’s Eve dinner, the per capita price is 666 yuan.

Because the B&B is close to Hongluo Temple, at 9: 00 a.m. on New Year’s Day, I went directly to the temple to pray for blessings. In addition to the tickets for 54 yuan, it took 12 yuan six times to bump the bell."I just want to find a clean place to settle down, to understand what I really want, and to clarify my goals this year."Dull to deep burning said.

There is a long queue at Hongluo Temple in Beijing, and Longhua Temple in Shanghai is equally crowded. So many people can’t take care of meditation after entering the temple, and they can only worship Buddha.

When people go to the temple to pray for blessings, what people generally ask for is some secular wishes.The most important things are peace, health, wealth, marriage and children.These are closely related to the staged goals of young people.

In previous years, some people queued up in the middle of the night to grab the "new year’s head column incense" of the temple, and the auction price of "head column incense" even reached as high as 100 thousand yuan. However, most young people are not so crazy. They regard the incense sticks as one of the ways to add a sense of New Year’s ceremony, and going to solemn temples to find peace is also a way to further think and sort out their goals.

Many young people said that paying for "metaphysics" is partly influenced by traditional customs, and more is for luck and fun. Whether it’s equipment PK in the animal year, buying a mobile phone case, getting a manicure, wearing a fortune bracelet, or divining fortune and praying in the temple, it’s a way for them to get spiritual comfort and look forward to a good start. Behind these attempts, they know in their hearts,The realization of personal wishes ultimately depends on personal struggle.

* At the request of the interviewees, Yao Ling, Wu Ru, Shang Ya, Niu Jing, Nan Mu, Zhou Zhou, Zheng Zhi, Liu Qi and Dai Dai are pseudonyms.

Digital audio solution will open the era of QQ paid music.

  An IPhone +QQ music player+digital audio standing wave processor+world cable box, with a simple and unexpected combination scheme, won the attention of countless media, industry insiders and experienced fans at the 2017 Shanghai International HI-FI Audio Exhibition (SIAV), and stood out from the noisy exhibition with its shocking playing conclusion.

  Genesis (Singapore) Technology Co., Ltd. and Xuran Group, following the discovery trip in Hai Yin, Guangzhou on April 16th, once again took advantage of the Shanghai International HIFI Exhibition to release the new digital recording and broadcasting method of "Discovery, New Sound Machine"-"Digital Audio Solution". Under the witness of more than 60 media, nearly 3,000 people in the industry and experienced friends, Xuran Group demonstrated to the media and the public how digital audio solutions can solve the pain points in the audio industry from the root and promote a great leap in sound quality.

  Only IPhone +QQ music player +KEF speaker, such a simple digital audio playback scheme, after loading the digital audio solution, that is, the world cable box and digital audio standing wave processor, the sound quality can reach HI-END level. At the event site, we showed: IPhone +QQ music player +KEF speaker, and the comparison between the loading and unloading of the world cable box and the digital audio standing wave processor. The participants at the scene were deeply shocked by the conclusion of playing QQ music after loading the digital audio solution. Some people in the industry even felt that this would rewrite the history of the audio industry and was definitely a subversive innovation. The veteran enthusiasts at the scene even bluntly said that they "don’t have to buy any vinyl or CDs anymore", and even felt that their playing conclusion far exceeded the effect of CD playing, and they were willing to pay for such a conclusion. There is no doubt that the digital audio solution can greatly improve the sound quality of QQ music playback because of the empirical comparison on the spot and the reaction of the participants.

  Does this mean that the emergence of digital audio solutions will activate the new commercial profit model of streaming media operation?

  On-the-spot analysts pointed out that QQ music keeps up with the trend of the mobile digital era. It has invested heavily in software development and copyright purchase, but it has been in a downturn in the paid music market, mainly due to the bottleneck of the hardware of digital audio playback carrier in audio technology. The release of digital audio solution has solved this problem. The actual playing conclusion on the spot has confirmed that after the technical solution is loaded on Apple mobile phone, the playing conclusion of QQ music makes senior fans and insiders willing to pay for it.

  Xuran Group is committed to the technical application and promotion of "Digital Audio Solution" in all fields of audio. This conference has invested more than 30 million application products to provide free experience, hoping to jointly explore and extend the commercial practice mode of this technology in the audio field through the experiences and ideas of relevant people in various fields. At the same time, a dedicated team tracks the experience feedback and provides an open platform and technical guidance scheme. In view of the mobile digital products such as mobile phones with the greatest consumption demand at present, the corresponding experience scheme of digital products is opened.

  In addition, on May 20th, Xuran Group will hold an extended application release of "Digital Audio Solution" with the theme of "Opening the Gate of Digital Audio and Establishing a New Digital Audio Standard" in Rongchao Yinglong Building, Longgang District, Shenzhen, and we will continue to pay attention to it.

Have both luxury and wild! More saving, more fierce and safer! BJ60 Thunder Hefei area is fully charged and listed

As the first model under BAIC to be equipped with a range-extending hybrid system, the BJ60 Thunder of Beijing Automobile adopts an electric style design, like the front face is replaced with a "five-que star ring" grille with linear light strips, the front and rear bumpers are more concise, and the headlights and taillights are also designed with a new "boomerang" light group. At the same time, the six-screen cockpit is upgraded, which is full of technology.

Test drive evaluation Rim dynamic audition guide

Brigitte Lin makes a comeback as a courtesan, and Tony Leung helps out


Data map: Lin Qingxia, who is still in the wind, issued by China News Agency, photographed by Deng Qingle


    Yesterday, Hong Kong media reported that Lin Qingxia is tentatively scheduled to star in the adaptation of Bai Xianyong’s novel "Eternal Yin Xueyan" as a comeback. The heroine of the novel, Yin Xueyan, is a well-known socialite in Shanghai. It is reported that in addition to the film being personally led by Wong Kar-wai, Leung Chaowei is also interested in participating.


    For Lin Qingxia’s comeback work, many friends in the circle have fully assisted. It is reported that Wang Jiawei personally negotiated with Wei Zai before. At that time, Wei Zai agreed and said that Lin Qingxia was highly cooperative when he got married and loved him and Jialing very much. This made him grateful all the time. Therefore, for my sister’s comeback work, I will definitely contribute. If this partnership is successful, then the film will also become another cooperation between Lin Qingxia and Liang Chaowei after "Eastern Heretic Western Poison".


    However, according to people familiar with the matter, Tony Leung and Zhang Zhen will go to Beijing to follow Wing Chun’s master to practice martial arts and warm up for the filming of "The Grandmaster Ye Wen". It is estimated that "Eternal Yin Xueyan" will not be filmed until 2010 at the earliest.

Editor in charge: Li Xiuwei

FAW Pentium holds hands with Hu Sheguang and Dayao soda, and comes together to make a call for Guochao

Tradition? Trend?

If in your eyes, the former is outdated and old-fashioned, while the latter symbolizes trendy fashion, and neither is the same, then you may want to reassess your understanding of these two words.

On April 15th, in collaboration with well-known designers and national beverage brand Dayao Soda, we jointly created a national tide festival that integrates fashion and tradition, accompanying the national car for 18 years, which has been transformed into a high-profile national tide focus. The reason why the scene can firmly occupy the C position is inseparable from the call of designer Hu Sheguang and the large kiln soda.


In recent years, as a world-renowned fashion designer and performance artist, Hu Sheguang has been known in China as a genius designer and a cross-border master. At the same time, he also serves as a royal royal designer. His clothes are famous for their luxurious, elegant and noble style, and are favored by the Queen of the Netherlands. In the previous "Northeast Great Flower", which was launched, it became popular all over the country and even overseas. At the National Tide Festival, Hu Sheguang once again exerted his imaginative artistic talent, bringing a fashion show inspired by Northeast Great Flower + National Color Peony, and launched the Big Flower Edition to give new high-end fashion connotations to traditional elements. Hu Sheguang not only integrated the aesthetics of Northeast Great Flower and National Color Peony into the design, but also interpreted the aesthetics of Guochao from his own unique perspective, which aroused the infinite reverie of the audience.


At the same time, as a national beverage brand, Dayao soda also reached an agreement with FAW Pentium to open the cross-border alliance of Guochao, and jointly shouted the loud slogan of "Drink big soda, open a palanquin", once again igniting people’s love for the Guochao brand. Thus, Dayao soda and closely linked together. As a domestic boutique, Dayao soda already has an unshakable position in the beverage field, while B70 is a boutique palanquin that has accompanied the people for 18 years. The cross-border cooperation between the two has become a collision with the fashion Guochao, giving their respective brands new connotations and values.

The success of this Guochao festival is also due to the deep emotional bond between the Pentium brand and its loyal fans 420,000. The "Our Festival" in December last year has already shown the fun of interaction between Pentium and fans, and this jubilant night has further deepened the relationship between the brand and consumers. Through co-creation, co-play and sharing, fans feel the intimate connection with the Pentium brand. In the increasingly popular Guochao brand, Pentium B70 is not only a high-quality new car, but also through the cooperation with the well-known designer Hu Sheguang and the national beverage brand Dayao soda, Guochao and fashion elements are cleverly integrated into the brand, thus bringing consumers a double feast of culture and fashion.