Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 10th Title: Accelerate the construction of a transportation power and strive to be a pioneer in China’s modernization — — A series of press conferences on the theme of "Ten Years in China" focused on the progress and effectiveness of accelerating the construction of a transportation power in the new era.
Xinhua News Agency reporters Ye Haoming, Ruta and Dai Xiaohe
The world’s largest high-speed railway network, expressway network and world-class port group will be built, and air and sea transport will reach the whole world. The main indicators such as railway, highway, water transport, passenger and cargo turnover of civil aviation, port cargo throughput and postal express business volume have been in the forefront of the world for many years in a row, effectively serving to win the battle against poverty and implement the rural revitalization strategy, and fully ensuring the stable and smooth supply chain of the industrial chain during the epidemic period … …
交通基础设施是我们党执政兴国的重要基础。党的十八大以来,在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下,我国交通基础设施建设取得了举世瞩目的成就。
中共中央宣传部10日举行“中国这十年”系列主题新闻发布会第七场,聚焦新时代加快建设交通强国的进展与成效。
6月10日,中共中央宣传部举行“中国这十年”系列主题新闻发布会第七场,聚焦新时代加快建设交通强国的进展与成效。新华社记者 陈晔华 摄
综合立体交通网络加快完善
这十年,铁路、公路增加里程约110万公里;全国内河航道通航里程12.8万公里,拥有生产用码头泊位20867个;新建、迁建运输机场82个,机场总数达到250个;拥有邮政快递营业网点41.3万处……
一大批重大交通基础设施建成运行,有力保障了我国经济运行的稳定,服务支撑国家战略能力不断增强,促进区域协调发展水平不断提升,京津冀、长三角、粤港澳大湾区、成渝地区双城经济圈……“海陆空”三位一体通道愈发畅通,助力更美好的中国经济社会发展前景。
"At present, according to the principle of moderate advance, we are speeding up sichuan-tibet railway and highway supporting projects, such as the great passage from Xinjiang to Tibet, the canal project of the new land and sea passage in the west (Pinglu), the container terminal on the north side of Xiaoyangshan, the navigation facilities of Zhoushan Port in Ningbo and the comprehensive transportation hub, which provide support for stabilizing investment, expanding domestic demand, bringing employment, protecting people’s livelihood and building a macro-market of the national economy." Xu Chengguang, vice minister of the Ministry of Transport, said.
Scientific and technological innovations are changing with each passing day.
Transportation is the product of modern science and technology, China high-speed rail, China port, China express … … Beautiful "China business cards" bear witness to the rooting and germination of important scientific and technological innovations in China’s transportation field.
Speed of China Railway Running Out of China — —
For the first time in the world, Beijing-Zhangjia High-speed Railway has realized the commercial operation of self-driving at a speed of 350 kilometers per hour. The high-speed maglev transportation system with a speed of 600 kilometers per hour, the high-speed EMU with variable gauge at a speed of 400 kilometers per hour and the high-speed freight EMU with a speed of 350 kilometers per hour have been successfully rolled off the assembly line. An Lusheng, deputy director of the State Railway Administration, said that the overall technical level of China’s railways has entered the advanced ranks in the world, and the technologies of high-speed, plateau, cold and heavy-haul railways are in the leading position in the world, forming a technical system of high-speed rail construction and equipment manufacturing with independent intellectual property rights.
China civil aviation empowerment wisdom construction — —
234 airports across the country have realized paperless and convenient travel, and 40 ten million airports have opened the "easy security check" service, which has improved the security check efficiency by 30%, and the baggage tracking system has realized the RFID "serial networking". Dong Zhiyi, deputy director of the Civil Aviation Administration, said that the construction of smart civil aviation will be the main line of the industry’s development during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period, with "smart travel, smart air traffic control, smart airport and smart supervision" as the four cores to promote the application of digital industries such as 5G, Beidou, big data and artificial intelligence in civil aviation, and build a smart civil aviation system with "thorough perception, ubiquitous interconnection, intelligent collaboration and open sharing".
China Post promotes integrated development — —
Integrate with modern agriculture, cultivate more than 1,000 "one city, one product" projects for postal service agricultural special products to enter the city, and 100 gold medal projects for express service modern agriculture with annual business volume exceeding 10 million pieces; Integrated development with manufacturing industry, forming the mode of inbound logistics and warehouse distribution integration, and the service capacity of supply chain is gradually enhanced; Integrated with e-commerce, it supports the online retail sales of physical goods by more than 10 trillion yuan annually, becoming the accelerator of commodity circulation and the main channel for serving e-commerce users. Dai Yingjun, deputy director of the State Post Bureau, said that the postal system has played an active role in serving production, promoting consumption and smoothing circulation, providing efficient convergence for industrial integration and development.
A new round of scientific and technological revolution is in full swing, and a new round of industrial transformation is in the ascendant.
"Accelerate the digital transformation and intelligent upgrading of transportation facilities, strengthen the construction of green transportation infrastructure, and promote the deep integration of transportation facilities with energy, water conservancy, information and other facilities." Xu Chengguang said.
The people’s sense of gain is constantly improving.
Transportation and logistics is related to the national economy and people’s livelihood, with production at one end and consumption at the other, which is closely related to everyone. After ten years of development, China’s comprehensive transportation service capacity has been greatly improved.
By the end of 2021, the number of high-speed rail passengers reached 2.53 billion, five times that of 2012, reaching 93% of cities with a population of more than 500,000; The density of highway network reached 55 kilometers per 100 square kilometers, an increase of 24.6% over 2012; The total design capacity of airports nationwide exceeded 1.4 billion passengers, effectively alleviating the shortage of facility capacity; The total length of the postal route (one-way) exceeds 10 million kilometers, and the total length of the express service network (one-way) exceeds 40 million kilometers, basically building a postal express network covering the whole country, going deep into the countryside and reaching the world … …
“‘ People enjoy their actions and things flow smoothly ’ Initially realized, transportation has become one of the areas where people have the strongest sense of gain. A mobile China is showing the vitality of prosperity. " Xu Chengguang said.
As the pioneer of economy and society and the pioneer of modernization, transportation plays an important role in promoting economic and social development and solving the imbalance of development. "On the road to a well-off society, no place will be left behind because of traffic."
A set of data vividly reflects the effectiveness of transportation services — —
In the past ten years, about 2.53 million kilometers of rural roads have been built and rebuilt, which has solved the problem of hardening roads in 1040 townships and 105,000 established villages. The total mileage of rural roads has increased from 3.564 million kilometers at the end of 2011 to 4.466 million kilometers at the end of 2021.
The passenger throughput of the central and western airports in the whole industry increased from 36.5% in 2012 to 45.2% in 2021; 47 new transport airports were built in poverty-stricken areas, and the population coverage rate of air services in poverty-stricken areas reached 83.6%.
During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, 8,840 blank township post offices were completed, and by the end of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, all the established villages in the country realized direct postal service; At present, the express delivery outlets have basically achieved full coverage of villages and towns, and the coverage rate of express delivery services in established villages has exceeded 80%, with an annual per capita express delivery volume of nearly 77 pieces … …
"Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the transportation industry has adhered to the people-centered development thought, and has always taken the development of service economy and the improvement of people’s livelihood as the main direction, striving to build people’s satisfactory transportation." Xu Chengguang said.